xref: /linux/fs/nilfs2/segment.h (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * segment.h - NILFS Segment constructor prototypes and definitions
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * Written by Ryusuke Konishi.
17  *
18  */
19 #ifndef _NILFS_SEGMENT_H
20 #define _NILFS_SEGMENT_H
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include "nilfs.h"
27 
28 struct nilfs_root;
29 
30 /**
31  * struct nilfs_recovery_info - Recovery information
32  * @ri_need_recovery: Recovery status
33  * @ri_super_root: Block number of the last super root
34  * @ri_ri_cno: Number of the last checkpoint
35  * @ri_lsegs_start: Region for roll-forwarding (start block number)
36  * @ri_lsegs_end: Region for roll-forwarding (end block number)
37  * @ri_lseg_start_seq: Sequence value of the segment at ri_lsegs_start
38  * @ri_used_segments: List of segments to be mark active
39  * @ri_pseg_start: Block number of the last partial segment
40  * @ri_seq: Sequence number on the last partial segment
41  * @ri_segnum: Segment number on the last partial segment
42  * @ri_nextnum: Next segment number on the last partial segment
43  */
44 struct nilfs_recovery_info {
45 	int			ri_need_recovery;
46 	sector_t		ri_super_root;
47 	__u64			ri_cno;
48 
49 	sector_t		ri_lsegs_start;
50 	sector_t		ri_lsegs_end;
51 	u64			ri_lsegs_start_seq;
52 	struct list_head	ri_used_segments;
53 	sector_t		ri_pseg_start;
54 	u64			ri_seq;
55 	__u64			ri_segnum;
56 	__u64			ri_nextnum;
57 };
58 
59 /* ri_need_recovery */
60 #define NILFS_RECOVERY_SR_UPDATED	 1  /* The super root was updated */
61 #define NILFS_RECOVERY_ROLLFORWARD_DONE	 2  /* Rollforward was carried out */
62 
63 /**
64  * struct nilfs_cstage - Context of collection stage
65  * @scnt: Stage count, must be accessed via wrappers:
66  *        nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(), nilfs_sc_cstage_set(), nilfs_sc_cstage_get()
67  * @flags: State flags
68  * @dirty_file_ptr: Pointer on dirty_files list, or inode of a target file
69  * @gc_inode_ptr: Pointer on the list of gc-inodes
70  */
71 struct nilfs_cstage {
72 	int			scnt;
73 	unsigned int		flags;
74 	struct nilfs_inode_info *dirty_file_ptr;
75 	struct nilfs_inode_info *gc_inode_ptr;
76 };
77 
78 struct nilfs_segment_buffer;
79 
80 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer {
81 	struct buffer_head     *bh;
82 	unsigned int		offset; /* offset in bytes */
83 };
84 
85 /**
86  * struct nilfs_sc_info - Segment constructor information
87  * @sc_super: Back pointer to super_block struct
88  * @sc_root: root object of the current filesystem tree
89  * @sc_nblk_inc: Block count of current generation
90  * @sc_dirty_files: List of files to be written
91  * @sc_gc_inodes: List of GC inodes having blocks to be written
92  * @sc_iput_queue: list of inodes for which iput should be done
93  * @sc_iput_work: work struct to defer iput call
94  * @sc_freesegs: array of segment numbers to be freed
95  * @sc_nfreesegs: number of segments on @sc_freesegs
96  * @sc_dsync_inode: inode whose data pages are written for a sync operation
97  * @sc_dsync_start: start byte offset of data pages
98  * @sc_dsync_end: end byte offset of data pages (inclusive)
99  * @sc_segbufs: List of segment buffers
100  * @sc_write_logs: List of segment buffers to hold logs under writing
101  * @sc_segbuf_nblocks: Number of available blocks in segment buffers.
102  * @sc_curseg: Current segment buffer
103  * @sc_stage: Collection stage
104  * @sc_finfo_ptr: pointer to the current finfo struct in the segment summary
105  * @sc_binfo_ptr: pointer to the current binfo struct in the segment summary
106  * @sc_blk_cnt:	Block count of a file
107  * @sc_datablk_cnt: Data block count of a file
108  * @sc_nblk_this_inc: Number of blocks included in the current logical segment
109  * @sc_seg_ctime: Creation time
110  * @sc_cno: checkpoint number of current log
111  * @sc_flags: Internal flags
112  * @sc_state_lock: spinlock for sc_state and so on
113  * @sc_state: Segctord state flags
114  * @sc_flush_request: inode bitmap of metadata files to be flushed
115  * @sc_wait_request: Client request queue
116  * @sc_wait_daemon: Daemon wait queue
117  * @sc_wait_task: Start/end wait queue to control segctord task
118  * @sc_seq_request: Request counter
119  * @sc_seq_accept: Accepted request count
120  * @sc_seq_done: Completion counter
121  * @sc_sync: Request of explicit sync operation
122  * @sc_interval: Timeout value of background construction
123  * @sc_mjcp_freq: Frequency of creating checkpoints
124  * @sc_lseg_stime: Start time of the latest logical segment
125  * @sc_watermark: Watermark for the number of dirty buffers
126  * @sc_timer: Timer for segctord
127  * @sc_task: current thread of segctord
128  */
129 struct nilfs_sc_info {
130 	struct super_block     *sc_super;
131 	struct nilfs_root      *sc_root;
132 
133 	unsigned long		sc_nblk_inc;
134 
135 	struct list_head	sc_dirty_files;
136 	struct list_head	sc_gc_inodes;
137 	struct list_head	sc_iput_queue;
138 	struct work_struct	sc_iput_work;
139 
140 	__u64		       *sc_freesegs;
141 	size_t			sc_nfreesegs;
142 
143 	struct nilfs_inode_info *sc_dsync_inode;
144 	loff_t			sc_dsync_start;
145 	loff_t			sc_dsync_end;
146 
147 	/* Segment buffers */
148 	struct list_head	sc_segbufs;
149 	struct list_head	sc_write_logs;
150 	unsigned long		sc_segbuf_nblocks;
151 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *sc_curseg;
152 
153 	struct nilfs_cstage	sc_stage;
154 
155 	struct nilfs_segsum_pointer sc_finfo_ptr;
156 	struct nilfs_segsum_pointer sc_binfo_ptr;
157 	unsigned long		sc_blk_cnt;
158 	unsigned long		sc_datablk_cnt;
159 	unsigned long		sc_nblk_this_inc;
160 	time_t			sc_seg_ctime;
161 	__u64			sc_cno;
162 	unsigned long		sc_flags;
163 
164 	spinlock_t		sc_state_lock;
165 	unsigned long		sc_state;
166 	unsigned long		sc_flush_request;
167 
168 	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_request;
169 	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_daemon;
170 	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_task;
171 
172 	__u32			sc_seq_request;
173 	__u32			sc_seq_accepted;
174 	__u32			sc_seq_done;
175 
176 	int			sc_sync;
177 	unsigned long		sc_interval;
178 	unsigned long		sc_mjcp_freq;
179 	unsigned long		sc_lseg_stime;	/* in 1/HZ seconds */
180 	unsigned long		sc_watermark;
181 
182 	struct timer_list	sc_timer;
183 	struct task_struct     *sc_timer_task;
184 	struct task_struct     *sc_task;
185 };
186 
187 /* sc_flags */
188 enum {
189 	NILFS_SC_DIRTY,		/* One or more dirty meta-data blocks exist */
190 	NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED,	/* Logical segment is not closed */
191 	NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT,	/* The latest segment has a super root */
192 	NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH,	/*
193 				 * Requesting immediate flush without making a
194 				 * checkpoint
195 				 */
196 	NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA,	/*
197 				 * Next checkpoint will have update of files
198 				 * other than DAT, cpfile, sufile, or files
199 				 * moved by GC.
200 				 */
201 };
202 
203 /* sc_state */
204 #define NILFS_SEGCTOR_QUIT	    0x0001  /* segctord is being destroyed */
205 #define NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT	    0x0004  /* committed transaction exists */
206 
207 /*
208  * Constant parameters
209  */
210 #define NILFS_SC_CLEANUP_RETRY	    3  /*
211 					* Retry count of construction when
212 					* destroying segctord
213 					*/
214 
215 /*
216  * Default values of timeout, in seconds.
217  */
218 #define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT    5   /*
219 					 * Timeout value of dirty blocks.
220 					 * It triggers construction of a
221 					 * logical segment with a super root.
222 					 */
223 #define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_SR_FREQ    30  /*
224 					 * Maximum frequency of super root
225 					 * creation
226 					 */
227 
228 /*
229  * The default threshold amount of data, in block counts.
230  */
231 #define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_WATERMARK  3600
232 
233 /* super.c */
234 extern struct kmem_cache *nilfs_transaction_cachep;
235 
236 /* segment.c */
237 extern void nilfs_relax_pressure_in_lock(struct super_block *);
238 
239 extern int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *);
240 extern int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block *, struct inode *,
241 					 loff_t, loff_t);
242 extern void nilfs_flush_segment(struct super_block *, ino_t);
243 extern int nilfs_clean_segments(struct super_block *, struct nilfs_argv *,
244 				void **);
245 
246 int nilfs_attach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root);
247 void nilfs_detach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb);
248 
249 /* recovery.c */
250 extern int nilfs_read_super_root_block(struct the_nilfs *, sector_t,
251 				       struct buffer_head **, int);
252 extern int nilfs_search_super_root(struct the_nilfs *,
253 				   struct nilfs_recovery_info *);
254 int nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb,
255 			      struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri);
256 extern void nilfs_dispose_segment_list(struct list_head *);
257 
258 #endif /* _NILFS_SEGMENT_H */
259