xref: /linux/fs/nilfs2/segment.h (revision fb54ea1ee84534cab6a15515c73a0811bdcbc973)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  * NILFS Segment constructor prototypes and definitions
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
6  *
7  * Written by Ryusuke Konishi.
8  *
9  */
10 #ifndef _NILFS_SEGMENT_H
11 #define _NILFS_SEGMENT_H
12 
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
17 #include "nilfs.h"
18 
19 struct nilfs_root;
20 
21 /**
22  * struct nilfs_recovery_info - Recovery information
23  * @ri_need_recovery: Recovery status
24  * @ri_super_root: Block number of the last super root
25  * @ri_cno: Number of the last checkpoint
26  * @ri_lsegs_start: Region for roll-forwarding (start block number)
27  * @ri_lsegs_end: Region for roll-forwarding (end block number)
28  * @ri_lsegs_start_seq: Sequence value of the segment at ri_lsegs_start
29  * @ri_used_segments: List of segments to be mark active
30  * @ri_pseg_start: Block number of the last partial segment
31  * @ri_seq: Sequence number on the last partial segment
32  * @ri_segnum: Segment number on the last partial segment
33  * @ri_nextnum: Next segment number on the last partial segment
34  */
35 struct nilfs_recovery_info {
36 	int			ri_need_recovery;
37 	sector_t		ri_super_root;
38 	__u64			ri_cno;
39 
40 	sector_t		ri_lsegs_start;
41 	sector_t		ri_lsegs_end;
42 	u64			ri_lsegs_start_seq;
43 	struct list_head	ri_used_segments;
44 	sector_t		ri_pseg_start;
45 	u64			ri_seq;
46 	__u64			ri_segnum;
47 	__u64			ri_nextnum;
48 };
49 
50 /* ri_need_recovery */
51 #define NILFS_RECOVERY_SR_UPDATED	 1  /* The super root was updated */
52 #define NILFS_RECOVERY_ROLLFORWARD_DONE	 2  /* Rollforward was carried out */
53 
54 /**
55  * struct nilfs_cstage - Context of collection stage
56  * @scnt: Stage count, must be accessed via wrappers:
57  *        nilfs_sc_cstage_inc(), nilfs_sc_cstage_set(), nilfs_sc_cstage_get()
58  * @flags: State flags
59  * @dirty_file_ptr: Pointer on dirty_files list, or inode of a target file
60  * @gc_inode_ptr: Pointer on the list of gc-inodes
61  */
62 struct nilfs_cstage {
63 	int			scnt;
64 	unsigned int		flags;
65 	struct nilfs_inode_info *dirty_file_ptr;
66 	struct nilfs_inode_info *gc_inode_ptr;
67 };
68 
69 struct nilfs_segment_buffer;
70 
71 struct nilfs_segsum_pointer {
72 	struct buffer_head     *bh;
73 	unsigned int		offset; /* offset in bytes */
74 };
75 
76 /**
77  * struct nilfs_sc_info - Segment constructor information
78  * @sc_super: Back pointer to super_block struct
79  * @sc_root: root object of the current filesystem tree
80  * @sc_nblk_inc: Block count of current generation
81  * @sc_dirty_files: List of files to be written
82  * @sc_gc_inodes: List of GC inodes having blocks to be written
83  * @sc_iput_queue: list of inodes for which iput should be done
84  * @sc_iput_work: work struct to defer iput call
85  * @sc_freesegs: array of segment numbers to be freed
86  * @sc_nfreesegs: number of segments on @sc_freesegs
87  * @sc_dsync_inode: inode whose data pages are written for a sync operation
88  * @sc_dsync_start: start byte offset of data pages
89  * @sc_dsync_end: end byte offset of data pages (inclusive)
90  * @sc_segbufs: List of segment buffers
91  * @sc_write_logs: List of segment buffers to hold logs under writing
92  * @sc_segbuf_nblocks: Number of available blocks in segment buffers.
93  * @sc_curseg: Current segment buffer
94  * @sc_stage: Collection stage
95  * @sc_finfo_ptr: pointer to the current finfo struct in the segment summary
96  * @sc_binfo_ptr: pointer to the current binfo struct in the segment summary
97  * @sc_blk_cnt:	Block count of a file
98  * @sc_datablk_cnt: Data block count of a file
99  * @sc_nblk_this_inc: Number of blocks included in the current logical segment
100  * @sc_seg_ctime: Creation time
101  * @sc_cno: checkpoint number of current log
102  * @sc_flags: Internal flags
103  * @sc_state_lock: spinlock for sc_state and so on
104  * @sc_state: Segctord state flags
105  * @sc_flush_request: inode bitmap of metadata files to be flushed
106  * @sc_wait_request: Client request queue
107  * @sc_wait_daemon: Daemon wait queue
108  * @sc_wait_task: Start/end wait queue to control segctord task
109  * @sc_seq_request: Request counter
110  * @sc_seq_accepted: Accepted request count
111  * @sc_seq_done: Completion counter
112  * @sc_sync: Request of explicit sync operation
113  * @sc_interval: Timeout value of background construction
114  * @sc_mjcp_freq: Frequency of creating checkpoints
115  * @sc_lseg_stime: Start time of the latest logical segment
116  * @sc_watermark: Watermark for the number of dirty buffers
117  * @sc_timer: Timer for segctord
118  * @sc_timer_task: Thread woken up by @sc_timer
119  * @sc_task: current thread of segctord
120  */
121 struct nilfs_sc_info {
122 	struct super_block     *sc_super;
123 	struct nilfs_root      *sc_root;
124 
125 	unsigned long		sc_nblk_inc;
126 
127 	struct list_head	sc_dirty_files;
128 	struct list_head	sc_gc_inodes;
129 	struct list_head	sc_iput_queue;
130 	struct work_struct	sc_iput_work;
131 
132 	__u64		       *sc_freesegs;
133 	size_t			sc_nfreesegs;
134 
135 	struct nilfs_inode_info *sc_dsync_inode;
136 	loff_t			sc_dsync_start;
137 	loff_t			sc_dsync_end;
138 
139 	/* Segment buffers */
140 	struct list_head	sc_segbufs;
141 	struct list_head	sc_write_logs;
142 	unsigned long		sc_segbuf_nblocks;
143 	struct nilfs_segment_buffer *sc_curseg;
144 
145 	struct nilfs_cstage	sc_stage;
146 
147 	struct nilfs_segsum_pointer sc_finfo_ptr;
148 	struct nilfs_segsum_pointer sc_binfo_ptr;
149 	unsigned long		sc_blk_cnt;
150 	unsigned long		sc_datablk_cnt;
151 	unsigned long		sc_nblk_this_inc;
152 	time64_t		sc_seg_ctime;
153 	__u64			sc_cno;
154 	unsigned long		sc_flags;
155 
156 	spinlock_t		sc_state_lock;
157 	unsigned long		sc_state;
158 	unsigned long		sc_flush_request;
159 
160 	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_request;
161 	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_daemon;
162 	wait_queue_head_t	sc_wait_task;
163 
164 	__u32			sc_seq_request;
165 	__u32			sc_seq_accepted;
166 	__u32			sc_seq_done;
167 
168 	int			sc_sync;
169 	unsigned long		sc_interval;
170 	unsigned long		sc_mjcp_freq;
171 	unsigned long		sc_lseg_stime;	/* in 1/HZ seconds */
172 	unsigned long		sc_watermark;
173 
174 	struct timer_list	sc_timer;
175 	struct task_struct     *sc_timer_task;
176 	struct task_struct     *sc_task;
177 };
178 
179 /* sc_flags */
180 enum {
181 	NILFS_SC_DIRTY,		/* One or more dirty meta-data blocks exist */
182 	NILFS_SC_UNCLOSED,	/* Logical segment is not closed */
183 	NILFS_SC_SUPER_ROOT,	/* The latest segment has a super root */
184 	NILFS_SC_PRIOR_FLUSH,	/*
185 				 * Requesting immediate flush without making a
186 				 * checkpoint
187 				 */
188 	NILFS_SC_HAVE_DELTA,	/*
189 				 * Next checkpoint will have update of files
190 				 * other than DAT, cpfile, sufile, or files
191 				 * moved by GC.
192 				 */
193 };
194 
195 /* sc_state */
196 #define NILFS_SEGCTOR_QUIT	    0x0001  /* segctord is being destroyed */
197 #define NILFS_SEGCTOR_COMMIT	    0x0004  /* committed transaction exists */
198 
199 /*
200  * Constant parameters
201  */
202 #define NILFS_SC_CLEANUP_RETRY	    3  /*
203 					* Retry count of construction when
204 					* destroying segctord
205 					*/
206 
207 /*
208  * Default values of timeout, in seconds.
209  */
210 #define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT    5   /*
211 					 * Timeout value of dirty blocks.
212 					 * It triggers construction of a
213 					 * logical segment with a super root.
214 					 */
215 #define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_SR_FREQ    30  /*
216 					 * Maximum frequency of super root
217 					 * creation
218 					 */
219 
220 /*
221  * The default threshold amount of data, in block counts.
222  */
223 #define NILFS_SC_DEFAULT_WATERMARK  3600
224 
225 /* super.c */
226 extern struct kmem_cache *nilfs_transaction_cachep;
227 
228 /* segment.c */
229 extern void nilfs_relax_pressure_in_lock(struct super_block *);
230 
231 extern int nilfs_construct_segment(struct super_block *);
232 extern int nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(struct super_block *, struct inode *,
233 					 loff_t, loff_t);
234 extern void nilfs_flush_segment(struct super_block *, ino_t);
235 extern int nilfs_clean_segments(struct super_block *, struct nilfs_argv *,
236 				void **);
237 
238 int nilfs_attach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root);
239 void nilfs_detach_log_writer(struct super_block *sb);
240 
241 /* recovery.c */
242 extern int nilfs_read_super_root_block(struct the_nilfs *, sector_t,
243 				       struct buffer_head **, int);
244 extern int nilfs_search_super_root(struct the_nilfs *,
245 				   struct nilfs_recovery_info *);
246 int nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, struct super_block *sb,
247 			      struct nilfs_recovery_info *ri);
248 extern void nilfs_dispose_segment_list(struct list_head *);
249 
250 #endif /* _NILFS_SEGMENT_H */
251