xref: /linux/fs/nilfs2/bmap.h (revision 0dd9ac63ce26ec87b080ca9c3e6efed33c23ace6)
1 /*
2  * bmap.h - NILFS block mapping.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
19  *
20  * Written by Koji Sato <koji@osrg.net>.
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef _NILFS_BMAP_H
24 #define _NILFS_BMAP_H
25 
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/fs.h>
28 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
29 #include <linux/nilfs2_fs.h>
30 #include "alloc.h"
31 #include "dat.h"
32 
33 #define NILFS_BMAP_INVALID_PTR	0
34 
35 #define nilfs_bmap_dkey_to_key(dkey)	le64_to_cpu(dkey)
36 #define nilfs_bmap_key_to_dkey(key)	cpu_to_le64(key)
37 #define nilfs_bmap_dptr_to_ptr(dptr)	le64_to_cpu(dptr)
38 #define nilfs_bmap_ptr_to_dptr(ptr)	cpu_to_le64(ptr)
39 
40 #define nilfs_bmap_keydiff_abs(diff)	((diff) < 0 ? -(diff) : (diff))
41 
42 
43 struct nilfs_bmap;
44 
45 /**
46  * union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req - request for bmap ptr
47  * @bpr_ptr: bmap pointer
48  * @bpr_req: request for persistent allocator
49  */
50 union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req {
51 	__u64 bpr_ptr;
52 	struct nilfs_palloc_req bpr_req;
53 };
54 
55 /**
56  * struct nilfs_bmap_stats - bmap statistics
57  * @bs_nblocks: number of blocks created or deleted
58  */
59 struct nilfs_bmap_stats {
60 	unsigned int bs_nblocks;
61 };
62 
63 /**
64  * struct nilfs_bmap_operations - bmap operation table
65  */
66 struct nilfs_bmap_operations {
67 	int (*bop_lookup)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int, __u64 *);
68 	int (*bop_lookup_contig)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *,
69 				 unsigned);
70 	int (*bop_insert)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64);
71 	int (*bop_delete)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
72 	void (*bop_clear)(struct nilfs_bmap *);
73 
74 	int (*bop_propagate)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head *);
75 	void (*bop_lookup_dirty_buffers)(struct nilfs_bmap *,
76 					 struct list_head *);
77 
78 	int (*bop_assign)(struct nilfs_bmap *,
79 			  struct buffer_head **,
80 			  sector_t,
81 			  union nilfs_binfo *);
82 	int (*bop_mark)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int);
83 
84 	/* The following functions are internal use only. */
85 	int (*bop_last_key)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64 *);
86 	int (*bop_check_insert)(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
87 	int (*bop_check_delete)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
88 	int (*bop_gather_data)(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64 *, __u64 *, int);
89 };
90 
91 
92 #define NILFS_BMAP_SIZE		(NILFS_INODE_BMAP_SIZE * sizeof(__le64))
93 #define NILFS_BMAP_KEY_BIT	(sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 /* CHAR_BIT */)
94 #define NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT	\
95 	(1UL << (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 /* CHAR_BIT */ - 1))
96 
97 static inline int nilfs_bmap_is_new_ptr(unsigned long ptr)
98 {
99 	return !!(ptr & NILFS_BMAP_NEW_PTR_INIT);
100 }
101 
102 
103 /**
104  * struct nilfs_bmap - bmap structure
105  * @b_u: raw data
106  * @b_sem: semaphore
107  * @b_inode: owner of bmap
108  * @b_ops: bmap operation table
109  * @b_last_allocated_key: last allocated key for data block
110  * @b_last_allocated_ptr: last allocated ptr for data block
111  * @b_ptr_type: pointer type
112  * @b_state: state
113  */
114 struct nilfs_bmap {
115 	union {
116 		__u8 u_flags;
117 		__le64 u_data[NILFS_BMAP_SIZE / sizeof(__le64)];
118 	} b_u;
119 	struct rw_semaphore b_sem;
120 	struct inode *b_inode;
121 	const struct nilfs_bmap_operations *b_ops;
122 	__u64 b_last_allocated_key;
123 	__u64 b_last_allocated_ptr;
124 	int b_ptr_type;
125 	int b_state;
126 };
127 
128 /* pointer type */
129 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_P	0	/* physical block number (i.e. LBN) */
130 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS	1	/* virtual block number (single
131 					   version) */
132 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VM	2	/* virtual block number (has multiple
133 					   versions) */
134 #define NILFS_BMAP_PTR_U	(-1)	/* never perform pointer operations */
135 
136 #define NILFS_BMAP_USE_VBN(bmap)	((bmap)->b_ptr_type > 0)
137 
138 /* state */
139 #define NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY	0x00000001
140 
141 
142 int nilfs_bmap_test_and_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *);
143 int nilfs_bmap_read(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_inode *);
144 void nilfs_bmap_write(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_inode *);
145 int nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, __u64 *, unsigned);
146 int nilfs_bmap_insert(struct nilfs_bmap *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
147 int nilfs_bmap_delete(struct nilfs_bmap *, unsigned long);
148 int nilfs_bmap_last_key(struct nilfs_bmap *, unsigned long *);
149 int nilfs_bmap_truncate(struct nilfs_bmap *, unsigned long);
150 void nilfs_bmap_clear(struct nilfs_bmap *);
151 int nilfs_bmap_propagate(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head *);
152 void nilfs_bmap_lookup_dirty_buffers(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct list_head *);
153 int nilfs_bmap_assign(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct buffer_head **,
154 		      unsigned long, union nilfs_binfo *);
155 int nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int, __u64 *);
156 int nilfs_bmap_mark(struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64, int);
157 
158 void nilfs_bmap_init_gc(struct nilfs_bmap *);
159 void nilfs_bmap_init_gcdat(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_bmap *);
160 void nilfs_bmap_commit_gcdat(struct nilfs_bmap *, struct nilfs_bmap *);
161 
162 
163 static inline int nilfs_bmap_lookup(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap, __u64 key,
164 				    __u64 *ptr)
165 {
166 	return nilfs_bmap_lookup_at_level(bmap, key, 1, ptr);
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Internal use only
171  */
172 struct inode *nilfs_bmap_get_dat(const struct nilfs_bmap *);
173 
174 static inline int nilfs_bmap_prepare_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
175 					       union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
176 					       struct inode *dat)
177 {
178 	if (dat)
179 		return nilfs_dat_prepare_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
180 	/* ignore target ptr */
181 	req->bpr_ptr = bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr++;
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static inline void nilfs_bmap_commit_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
186 					       union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
187 					       struct inode *dat)
188 {
189 	if (dat)
190 		nilfs_dat_commit_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
191 }
192 
193 static inline void nilfs_bmap_abort_alloc_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
194 					      union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
195 					      struct inode *dat)
196 {
197 	if (dat)
198 		nilfs_dat_abort_alloc(dat, &req->bpr_req);
199 	else
200 		bmap->b_last_allocated_ptr--;
201 }
202 
203 static inline int nilfs_bmap_prepare_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
204 					     union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
205 					     struct inode *dat)
206 {
207 	return dat ? nilfs_dat_prepare_end(dat, &req->bpr_req) : 0;
208 }
209 
210 static inline void nilfs_bmap_commit_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
211 					     union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
212 					     struct inode *dat)
213 {
214 	if (dat)
215 		nilfs_dat_commit_end(dat, &req->bpr_req,
216 				     bmap->b_ptr_type == NILFS_BMAP_PTR_VS);
217 }
218 
219 static inline void nilfs_bmap_abort_end_ptr(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap,
220 					    union nilfs_bmap_ptr_req *req,
221 					    struct inode *dat)
222 {
223 	if (dat)
224 		nilfs_dat_abort_end(dat, &req->bpr_req);
225 }
226 
227 __u64 nilfs_bmap_data_get_key(const struct nilfs_bmap *,
228 			      const struct buffer_head *);
229 
230 __u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_seq(const struct nilfs_bmap *, __u64);
231 __u64 nilfs_bmap_find_target_in_group(const struct nilfs_bmap *);
232 
233 void nilfs_bmap_add_blocks(const struct nilfs_bmap *, int);
234 void nilfs_bmap_sub_blocks(const struct nilfs_bmap *, int);
235 
236 
237 /* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
238 static inline int nilfs_bmap_dirty(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
239 {
240 	return !!(bmap->b_state & NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY);
241 }
242 
243 /* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
244 static inline void nilfs_bmap_set_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
245 {
246 	bmap->b_state |= NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY;
247 }
248 
249 /* Assume that bmap semaphore is locked. */
250 static inline void nilfs_bmap_clear_dirty(struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
251 {
252 	bmap->b_state &= ~NILFS_BMAP_DIRTY;
253 }
254 
255 
256 #define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE	0x1
257 
258 #define NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_LOW	NILFS_DIRECT_KEY_MIN
259 #define NILFS_BMAP_SMALL_HIGH	NILFS_DIRECT_KEY_MAX
260 #define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_LOW	NILFS_BTREE_ROOT_NCHILDREN_MAX
261 #define NILFS_BMAP_LARGE_HIGH	NILFS_BTREE_KEY_MAX
262 
263 #endif	/* _NILFS_BMAP_H */
264