xref: /linux/fs/nfsd/nfssvc.c (revision a4a755c422242c27cb0f7900ac00cf33ac17b1ce)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Central processing for nfsd.
4  *
5  * Authors:	Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de)
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
11 #include <linux/freezer.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
14 #include <linux/swap.h>
15 #include <linux/siphash.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
19 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
20 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
21 #include <linux/nfsacl.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
24 #include <net/addrconf.h>
25 #include <net/ipv6.h>
26 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
27 #include "nfsd.h"
28 #include "cache.h"
29 #include "vfs.h"
30 #include "netns.h"
31 #include "filecache.h"
32 
33 #include "trace.h"
34 
35 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY	NFSDDBG_SVC
36 
37 atomic_t			nfsd_th_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
38 extern struct svc_program	nfsd_program;
39 static int			nfsd(void *vrqstp);
40 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
41 static int			nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set(struct net *,
42 						     const struct svc_program *,
43 						     u32, int,
44 						     unsigned short,
45 						     unsigned short);
46 static __be32			nfsd_acl_init_request(struct svc_rqst *,
47 						const struct svc_program *,
48 						struct svc_process_info *);
49 #endif
50 static int			nfsd_rpcbind_set(struct net *,
51 						 const struct svc_program *,
52 						 u32, int,
53 						 unsigned short,
54 						 unsigned short);
55 static __be32			nfsd_init_request(struct svc_rqst *,
56 						const struct svc_program *,
57 						struct svc_process_info *);
58 
59 /*
60  * nfsd_mutex protects nn->nfsd_serv -- both the pointer itself and some members
61  * of the svc_serv struct such as ->sv_temp_socks and ->sv_permsocks.
62  *
63  * Finally, the nfsd_mutex also protects some of the global variables that are
64  * accessed when nfsd starts and that are settable via the write_* routines in
65  * nfsctl.c. In particular:
66  *
67  *	user_recovery_dirname
68  *	user_lease_time
69  *	nfsd_versions
70  */
71 DEFINE_MUTEX(nfsd_mutex);
72 
73 /*
74  * nfsd_drc_lock protects nfsd_drc_max_pages and nfsd_drc_pages_used.
75  * nfsd_drc_max_pages limits the total amount of memory available for
76  * version 4.1 DRC caches.
77  * nfsd_drc_pages_used tracks the current version 4.1 DRC memory usage.
78  */
79 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfsd_drc_lock);
80 unsigned long	nfsd_drc_max_mem;
81 unsigned long	nfsd_drc_mem_used;
82 
83 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
84 static const struct svc_version *nfsd_acl_version[] = {
85 # if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL)
86 	[2] = &nfsd_acl_version2,
87 # endif
88 # if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
89 	[3] = &nfsd_acl_version3,
90 # endif
91 };
92 
93 #define NFSD_ACL_MINVERS            2
94 #define NFSD_ACL_NRVERS		ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_acl_version)
95 
96 static struct svc_program	nfsd_acl_program = {
97 	.pg_prog		= NFS_ACL_PROGRAM,
98 	.pg_nvers		= NFSD_ACL_NRVERS,
99 	.pg_vers		= nfsd_acl_version,
100 	.pg_name		= "nfsacl",
101 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",
102 	.pg_authenticate	= &svc_set_client,
103 	.pg_init_request	= nfsd_acl_init_request,
104 	.pg_rpcbind_set		= nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set,
105 };
106 
107 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL) */
108 
109 static const struct svc_version *nfsd_version[] = {
110 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2)
111 	[2] = &nfsd_version2,
112 #endif
113 	[3] = &nfsd_version3,
114 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
115 	[4] = &nfsd_version4,
116 #endif
117 };
118 
119 #define NFSD_MINVERS    	2
120 #define NFSD_NRVERS		ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_version)
121 
122 struct svc_program		nfsd_program = {
123 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
124 	.pg_next		= &nfsd_acl_program,
125 #endif
126 	.pg_prog		= NFS_PROGRAM,		/* program number */
127 	.pg_nvers		= NFSD_NRVERS,		/* nr of entries in nfsd_version */
128 	.pg_vers		= nfsd_version,		/* version table */
129 	.pg_name		= "nfsd",		/* program name */
130 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",		/* authentication class */
131 	.pg_authenticate	= &svc_set_client,	/* export authentication */
132 	.pg_init_request	= nfsd_init_request,
133 	.pg_rpcbind_set		= nfsd_rpcbind_set,
134 };
135 
136 static bool
137 nfsd_support_version(int vers)
138 {
139 	if (vers >= NFSD_MINVERS && vers < NFSD_NRVERS)
140 		return nfsd_version[vers] != NULL;
141 	return false;
142 }
143 
144 static bool *
145 nfsd_alloc_versions(void)
146 {
147 	bool *vers = kmalloc_array(NFSD_NRVERS, sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
148 	unsigned i;
149 
150 	if (vers) {
151 		/* All compiled versions are enabled by default */
152 		for (i = 0; i < NFSD_NRVERS; i++)
153 			vers[i] = nfsd_support_version(i);
154 	}
155 	return vers;
156 }
157 
158 static bool *
159 nfsd_alloc_minorversions(void)
160 {
161 	bool *vers = kmalloc_array(NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION + 1,
162 			sizeof(bool), GFP_KERNEL);
163 	unsigned i;
164 
165 	if (vers) {
166 		/* All minor versions are enabled by default */
167 		for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION; i++)
168 			vers[i] = nfsd_support_version(4);
169 	}
170 	return vers;
171 }
172 
173 void
174 nfsd_netns_free_versions(struct nfsd_net *nn)
175 {
176 	kfree(nn->nfsd_versions);
177 	kfree(nn->nfsd4_minorversions);
178 	nn->nfsd_versions = NULL;
179 	nn->nfsd4_minorversions = NULL;
180 }
181 
182 static void
183 nfsd_netns_init_versions(struct nfsd_net *nn)
184 {
185 	if (!nn->nfsd_versions) {
186 		nn->nfsd_versions = nfsd_alloc_versions();
187 		nn->nfsd4_minorversions = nfsd_alloc_minorversions();
188 		if (!nn->nfsd_versions || !nn->nfsd4_minorversions)
189 			nfsd_netns_free_versions(nn);
190 	}
191 }
192 
193 int nfsd_vers(struct nfsd_net *nn, int vers, enum vers_op change)
194 {
195 	if (vers < NFSD_MINVERS || vers >= NFSD_NRVERS)
196 		return 0;
197 	switch(change) {
198 	case NFSD_SET:
199 		if (nn->nfsd_versions)
200 			nn->nfsd_versions[vers] = nfsd_support_version(vers);
201 		break;
202 	case NFSD_CLEAR:
203 		nfsd_netns_init_versions(nn);
204 		if (nn->nfsd_versions)
205 			nn->nfsd_versions[vers] = false;
206 		break;
207 	case NFSD_TEST:
208 		if (nn->nfsd_versions)
209 			return nn->nfsd_versions[vers];
210 		fallthrough;
211 	case NFSD_AVAIL:
212 		return nfsd_support_version(vers);
213 	}
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static void
218 nfsd_adjust_nfsd_versions4(struct nfsd_net *nn)
219 {
220 	unsigned i;
221 
222 	for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION; i++) {
223 		if (nn->nfsd4_minorversions[i])
224 			return;
225 	}
226 	nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_CLEAR);
227 }
228 
229 int nfsd_minorversion(struct nfsd_net *nn, u32 minorversion, enum vers_op change)
230 {
231 	if (minorversion > NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION &&
232 	    change != NFSD_AVAIL)
233 		return -1;
234 
235 	switch(change) {
236 	case NFSD_SET:
237 		if (nn->nfsd4_minorversions) {
238 			nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_SET);
239 			nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion] =
240 				nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_TEST);
241 		}
242 		break;
243 	case NFSD_CLEAR:
244 		nfsd_netns_init_versions(nn);
245 		if (nn->nfsd4_minorversions) {
246 			nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion] = false;
247 			nfsd_adjust_nfsd_versions4(nn);
248 		}
249 		break;
250 	case NFSD_TEST:
251 		if (nn->nfsd4_minorversions)
252 			return nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion];
253 		return nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_TEST);
254 	case NFSD_AVAIL:
255 		return minorversion <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION &&
256 			nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_AVAIL);
257 	}
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Maximum number of nfsd processes
263  */
264 #define	NFSD_MAXSERVS		8192
265 
266 int nfsd_nrthreads(struct net *net)
267 {
268 	int rv = 0;
269 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
270 
271 	mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
272 	if (nn->nfsd_serv)
273 		rv = nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrthreads;
274 	mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
275 	return rv;
276 }
277 
278 static int nfsd_init_socks(struct net *net, const struct cred *cred)
279 {
280 	int error;
281 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
282 
283 	if (!list_empty(&nn->nfsd_serv->sv_permsocks))
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	error = svc_xprt_create(nn->nfsd_serv, "udp", net, PF_INET, NFS_PORT,
287 				SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS, cred);
288 	if (error < 0)
289 		return error;
290 
291 	error = svc_xprt_create(nn->nfsd_serv, "tcp", net, PF_INET, NFS_PORT,
292 				SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS, cred);
293 	if (error < 0)
294 		return error;
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static int nfsd_users = 0;
300 
301 static int nfsd_startup_generic(void)
302 {
303 	int ret;
304 
305 	if (nfsd_users++)
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	ret = nfsd_file_cache_init();
309 	if (ret)
310 		goto dec_users;
311 
312 	ret = nfs4_state_start();
313 	if (ret)
314 		goto out_file_cache;
315 	return 0;
316 
317 out_file_cache:
318 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown();
319 dec_users:
320 	nfsd_users--;
321 	return ret;
322 }
323 
324 static void nfsd_shutdown_generic(void)
325 {
326 	if (--nfsd_users)
327 		return;
328 
329 	nfs4_state_shutdown();
330 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown();
331 }
332 
333 static bool nfsd_needs_lockd(struct nfsd_net *nn)
334 {
335 	return nfsd_vers(nn, 2, NFSD_TEST) || nfsd_vers(nn, 3, NFSD_TEST);
336 }
337 
338 /**
339  * nfsd_copy_write_verifier - Atomically copy a write verifier
340  * @verf: buffer in which to receive the verifier cookie
341  * @nn: NFS net namespace
342  *
343  * This function provides a wait-free mechanism for copying the
344  * namespace's write verifier without tearing it.
345  */
346 void nfsd_copy_write_verifier(__be32 verf[2], struct nfsd_net *nn)
347 {
348 	unsigned int seq;
349 
350 	do {
351 		seq = read_seqbegin(&nn->writeverf_lock);
352 		memcpy(verf, nn->writeverf, sizeof(nn->writeverf));
353 	} while (read_seqretry(&nn->writeverf_lock, seq));
354 }
355 
356 static void nfsd_reset_write_verifier_locked(struct nfsd_net *nn)
357 {
358 	struct timespec64 now;
359 	u64 verf;
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * Because the time value is hashed, y2038 time_t overflow
363 	 * is irrelevant in this usage.
364 	 */
365 	ktime_get_raw_ts64(&now);
366 	verf = siphash_2u64(now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec, &nn->siphash_key);
367 	memcpy(nn->writeverf, &verf, sizeof(nn->writeverf));
368 }
369 
370 /**
371  * nfsd_reset_write_verifier - Generate a new write verifier
372  * @nn: NFS net namespace
373  *
374  * This function updates the ->writeverf field of @nn. This field
375  * contains an opaque cookie that, according to Section 18.32.3 of
376  * RFC 8881, "the client can use to determine whether a server has
377  * changed instance state (e.g., server restart) between a call to
378  * WRITE and a subsequent call to either WRITE or COMMIT.  This
379  * cookie MUST be unchanged during a single instance of the NFSv4.1
380  * server and MUST be unique between instances of the NFSv4.1
381  * server."
382  */
383 void nfsd_reset_write_verifier(struct nfsd_net *nn)
384 {
385 	write_seqlock(&nn->writeverf_lock);
386 	nfsd_reset_write_verifier_locked(nn);
387 	write_sequnlock(&nn->writeverf_lock);
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * Crank up a set of per-namespace resources for a new NFSD instance,
392  * including lockd, a duplicate reply cache, an open file cache
393  * instance, and a cache of NFSv4 state objects.
394  */
395 static int nfsd_startup_net(struct net *net, const struct cred *cred)
396 {
397 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
398 	int ret;
399 
400 	if (nn->nfsd_net_up)
401 		return 0;
402 
403 	ret = nfsd_startup_generic();
404 	if (ret)
405 		return ret;
406 	ret = nfsd_init_socks(net, cred);
407 	if (ret)
408 		goto out_socks;
409 
410 	if (nfsd_needs_lockd(nn) && !nn->lockd_up) {
411 		ret = lockd_up(net, cred);
412 		if (ret)
413 			goto out_socks;
414 		nn->lockd_up = true;
415 	}
416 
417 	ret = nfsd_file_cache_start_net(net);
418 	if (ret)
419 		goto out_lockd;
420 
421 	ret = nfsd_reply_cache_init(nn);
422 	if (ret)
423 		goto out_filecache;
424 
425 	ret = nfs4_state_start_net(net);
426 	if (ret)
427 		goto out_reply_cache;
428 
429 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4_2_INTER_SSC
430 	nfsd4_ssc_init_umount_work(nn);
431 #endif
432 	nn->nfsd_net_up = true;
433 	return 0;
434 
435 out_reply_cache:
436 	nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(nn);
437 out_filecache:
438 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net(net);
439 out_lockd:
440 	if (nn->lockd_up) {
441 		lockd_down(net);
442 		nn->lockd_up = false;
443 	}
444 out_socks:
445 	nfsd_shutdown_generic();
446 	return ret;
447 }
448 
449 static void nfsd_shutdown_net(struct net *net)
450 {
451 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
452 
453 	nfs4_state_shutdown_net(net);
454 	nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(nn);
455 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net(net);
456 	if (nn->lockd_up) {
457 		lockd_down(net);
458 		nn->lockd_up = false;
459 	}
460 	nn->nfsd_net_up = false;
461 	nfsd_shutdown_generic();
462 }
463 
464 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfsd_notifier_lock);
465 static int nfsd_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
466 	void *ptr)
467 {
468 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
469 	struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
470 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
471 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
472 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
473 
474 	if (event != NETDEV_DOWN || !nn->nfsd_serv)
475 		goto out;
476 
477 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
478 	if (nn->nfsd_serv) {
479 		dprintk("nfsd_inetaddr_event: removed %pI4\n", &ifa->ifa_local);
480 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
481 		sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local;
482 		svc_age_temp_xprts_now(nn->nfsd_serv, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
483 	}
484 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
485 
486 out:
487 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
488 }
489 
490 static struct notifier_block nfsd_inetaddr_notifier = {
491 	.notifier_call = nfsd_inetaddr_event,
492 };
493 
494 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
495 static int nfsd_inet6addr_event(struct notifier_block *this,
496 	unsigned long event, void *ptr)
497 {
498 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa = (struct inet6_ifaddr *)ptr;
499 	struct net_device *dev = ifa->idev->dev;
500 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
501 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
502 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
503 
504 	if (event != NETDEV_DOWN || !nn->nfsd_serv)
505 		goto out;
506 
507 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
508 	if (nn->nfsd_serv) {
509 		dprintk("nfsd_inet6addr_event: removed %pI6\n", &ifa->addr);
510 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
511 		sin6.sin6_addr = ifa->addr;
512 		if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6.sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
513 			sin6.sin6_scope_id = ifa->idev->dev->ifindex;
514 		svc_age_temp_xprts_now(nn->nfsd_serv, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
515 	}
516 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
517 
518 out:
519 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
520 }
521 
522 static struct notifier_block nfsd_inet6addr_notifier = {
523 	.notifier_call = nfsd_inet6addr_event,
524 };
525 #endif
526 
527 /* Only used under nfsd_mutex, so this atomic may be overkill: */
528 static atomic_t nfsd_notifier_refcount = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
529 
530 /**
531  * nfsd_destroy_serv - tear down NFSD's svc_serv for a namespace
532  * @net: network namespace the NFS service is associated with
533  */
534 void nfsd_destroy_serv(struct net *net)
535 {
536 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
537 	struct svc_serv *serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
538 
539 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
540 	nn->nfsd_serv = NULL;
541 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
542 
543 	/* check if the notifier still has clients */
544 	if (atomic_dec_return(&nfsd_notifier_refcount) == 0) {
545 		unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&nfsd_inetaddr_notifier);
546 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
547 		unregister_inet6addr_notifier(&nfsd_inet6addr_notifier);
548 #endif
549 	}
550 
551 	svc_xprt_destroy_all(serv, net);
552 
553 	/*
554 	 * write_ports can create the server without actually starting
555 	 * any threads--if we get shut down before any threads are
556 	 * started, then nfsd_destroy_serv will be run before any of this
557 	 * other initialization has been done except the rpcb information.
558 	 */
559 	svc_rpcb_cleanup(serv, net);
560 	if (!nn->nfsd_net_up)
561 		return;
562 
563 	nfsd_shutdown_net(net);
564 	nfsd_export_flush(net);
565 	svc_destroy(&serv);
566 }
567 
568 void nfsd_reset_versions(struct nfsd_net *nn)
569 {
570 	int i;
571 
572 	for (i = 0; i < NFSD_NRVERS; i++)
573 		if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST))
574 			return;
575 
576 	for (i = 0; i < NFSD_NRVERS; i++)
577 		if (i != 4)
578 			nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_SET);
579 		else {
580 			int minor = 0;
581 			while (nfsd_minorversion(nn, minor, NFSD_SET) >= 0)
582 				minor++;
583 		}
584 }
585 
586 /*
587  * Each session guarantees a negotiated per slot memory cache for replies
588  * which in turn consumes memory beyond the v2/v3/v4.0 server. A dedicated
589  * NFSv4.1 server might want to use more memory for a DRC than a machine
590  * with mutiple services.
591  *
592  * Impose a hard limit on the number of pages for the DRC which varies
593  * according to the machines free pages. This is of course only a default.
594  *
595  * For now this is a #defined shift which could be under admin control
596  * in the future.
597  */
598 static void set_max_drc(void)
599 {
600 	#define NFSD_DRC_SIZE_SHIFT	7
601 	nfsd_drc_max_mem = (nr_free_buffer_pages()
602 					>> NFSD_DRC_SIZE_SHIFT) * PAGE_SIZE;
603 	nfsd_drc_mem_used = 0;
604 	dprintk("%s nfsd_drc_max_mem %lu \n", __func__, nfsd_drc_max_mem);
605 }
606 
607 static int nfsd_get_default_max_blksize(void)
608 {
609 	struct sysinfo i;
610 	unsigned long long target;
611 	unsigned long ret;
612 
613 	si_meminfo(&i);
614 	target = (i.totalram - i.totalhigh) << PAGE_SHIFT;
615 	/*
616 	 * Aim for 1/4096 of memory per thread This gives 1MB on 4Gig
617 	 * machines, but only uses 32K on 128M machines.  Bottom out at
618 	 * 8K on 32M and smaller.  Of course, this is only a default.
619 	 */
620 	target >>= 12;
621 
622 	ret = NFSSVC_MAXBLKSIZE;
623 	while (ret > target && ret >= 8*1024*2)
624 		ret /= 2;
625 	return ret;
626 }
627 
628 void nfsd_shutdown_threads(struct net *net)
629 {
630 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
631 	struct svc_serv *serv;
632 
633 	mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
634 	serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
635 	if (serv == NULL) {
636 		mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
637 		return;
638 	}
639 
640 	/* Kill outstanding nfsd threads */
641 	svc_set_num_threads(serv, NULL, 0);
642 	nfsd_destroy_serv(net);
643 	mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
644 }
645 
646 bool i_am_nfsd(void)
647 {
648 	return kthread_func(current) == nfsd;
649 }
650 
651 int nfsd_create_serv(struct net *net)
652 {
653 	int error;
654 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
655 	struct svc_serv *serv;
656 
657 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&nfsd_mutex));
658 	if (nn->nfsd_serv)
659 		return 0;
660 
661 	if (nfsd_max_blksize == 0)
662 		nfsd_max_blksize = nfsd_get_default_max_blksize();
663 	nfsd_reset_versions(nn);
664 	serv = svc_create_pooled(&nfsd_program, &nn->nfsd_svcstats,
665 				 nfsd_max_blksize, nfsd);
666 	if (serv == NULL)
667 		return -ENOMEM;
668 
669 	serv->sv_maxconn = nn->max_connections;
670 	error = svc_bind(serv, net);
671 	if (error < 0) {
672 		svc_destroy(&serv);
673 		return error;
674 	}
675 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
676 	nn->nfsd_info.mutex = &nfsd_mutex;
677 	nn->nfsd_serv = serv;
678 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
679 
680 	set_max_drc();
681 	/* check if the notifier is already set */
682 	if (atomic_inc_return(&nfsd_notifier_refcount) == 1) {
683 		register_inetaddr_notifier(&nfsd_inetaddr_notifier);
684 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
685 		register_inet6addr_notifier(&nfsd_inet6addr_notifier);
686 #endif
687 	}
688 	nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
689 	return 0;
690 }
691 
692 int nfsd_nrpools(struct net *net)
693 {
694 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
695 
696 	if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL)
697 		return 0;
698 	else
699 		return nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools;
700 }
701 
702 int nfsd_get_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
703 {
704 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
705 	struct svc_serv *serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
706 	int i;
707 
708 	if (serv)
709 		for (i = 0; i < serv->sv_nrpools && i < n; i++)
710 			nthreads[i] = atomic_read(&serv->sv_pools[i].sp_nrthreads);
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
714 int nfsd_set_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
715 {
716 	int i = 0;
717 	int tot = 0;
718 	int err = 0;
719 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
720 
721 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&nfsd_mutex));
722 
723 	if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL || n <= 0)
724 		return 0;
725 
726 	if (n > nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools)
727 		n = nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools;
728 
729 	/* enforce a global maximum number of threads */
730 	tot = 0;
731 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
732 		nthreads[i] = min(nthreads[i], NFSD_MAXSERVS);
733 		tot += nthreads[i];
734 	}
735 	if (tot > NFSD_MAXSERVS) {
736 		/* total too large: scale down requested numbers */
737 		for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
738 			int new = nthreads[i] * NFSD_MAXSERVS / tot;
739 			tot -= (nthreads[i] - new);
740 			nthreads[i] = new;
741 		}
742 		for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
743 			nthreads[i]--;
744 			tot--;
745 		}
746 	}
747 
748 	/*
749 	 * There must always be a thread in pool 0; the admin
750 	 * can't shut down NFS completely using pool_threads.
751 	 */
752 	if (nthreads[0] == 0)
753 		nthreads[0] = 1;
754 
755 	/* apply the new numbers */
756 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
757 		err = svc_set_num_threads(nn->nfsd_serv,
758 					  &nn->nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i],
759 					  nthreads[i]);
760 		if (err)
761 			break;
762 	}
763 	return err;
764 }
765 
766 /*
767  * Adjust the number of threads and return the new number of threads.
768  * This is also the function that starts the server if necessary, if
769  * this is the first time nrservs is nonzero.
770  */
771 int
772 nfsd_svc(int nrservs, struct net *net, const struct cred *cred)
773 {
774 	int	error;
775 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
776 	struct svc_serv *serv;
777 
778 	mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
779 	dprintk("nfsd: creating service\n");
780 
781 	nrservs = max(nrservs, 0);
782 	nrservs = min(nrservs, NFSD_MAXSERVS);
783 	error = 0;
784 
785 	if (nrservs == 0 && nn->nfsd_serv == NULL)
786 		goto out;
787 
788 	strscpy(nn->nfsd_name, utsname()->nodename,
789 		sizeof(nn->nfsd_name));
790 
791 	error = nfsd_create_serv(net);
792 	if (error)
793 		goto out;
794 	serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
795 
796 	error = nfsd_startup_net(net, cred);
797 	if (error)
798 		goto out_put;
799 	error = svc_set_num_threads(serv, NULL, nrservs);
800 	if (error)
801 		goto out_put;
802 	error = serv->sv_nrthreads;
803 out_put:
804 	if (serv->sv_nrthreads == 0)
805 		nfsd_destroy_serv(net);
806 out:
807 	mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
808 	return error;
809 }
810 
811 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
812 static bool
813 nfsd_support_acl_version(int vers)
814 {
815 	if (vers >= NFSD_ACL_MINVERS && vers < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
816 		return nfsd_acl_version[vers] != NULL;
817 	return false;
818 }
819 
820 static int
821 nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set(struct net *net, const struct svc_program *progp,
822 		     u32 version, int family, unsigned short proto,
823 		     unsigned short port)
824 {
825 	if (!nfsd_support_acl_version(version) ||
826 	    !nfsd_vers(net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id), version, NFSD_TEST))
827 		return 0;
828 	return svc_generic_rpcbind_set(net, progp, version, family,
829 			proto, port);
830 }
831 
832 static __be32
833 nfsd_acl_init_request(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
834 		      const struct svc_program *progp,
835 		      struct svc_process_info *ret)
836 {
837 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
838 	int i;
839 
840 	if (likely(nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) &&
841 	    nfsd_vers(nn, rqstp->rq_vers, NFSD_TEST)))
842 		return svc_generic_init_request(rqstp, progp, ret);
843 
844 	ret->mismatch.lovers = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS;
845 	for (i = NFSD_ACL_MINVERS; i < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS; i++) {
846 		if (nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) &&
847 		    nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
848 			ret->mismatch.lovers = i;
849 			break;
850 		}
851 	}
852 	if (ret->mismatch.lovers == NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
853 		return rpc_prog_unavail;
854 	ret->mismatch.hivers = NFSD_ACL_MINVERS;
855 	for (i = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS - 1; i >= NFSD_ACL_MINVERS; i--) {
856 		if (nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) &&
857 		    nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
858 			ret->mismatch.hivers = i;
859 			break;
860 		}
861 	}
862 	return rpc_prog_mismatch;
863 }
864 #endif
865 
866 static int
867 nfsd_rpcbind_set(struct net *net, const struct svc_program *progp,
868 		 u32 version, int family, unsigned short proto,
869 		 unsigned short port)
870 {
871 	if (!nfsd_vers(net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id), version, NFSD_TEST))
872 		return 0;
873 	return svc_generic_rpcbind_set(net, progp, version, family,
874 			proto, port);
875 }
876 
877 static __be32
878 nfsd_init_request(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
879 		  const struct svc_program *progp,
880 		  struct svc_process_info *ret)
881 {
882 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
883 	int i;
884 
885 	if (likely(nfsd_vers(nn, rqstp->rq_vers, NFSD_TEST)))
886 		return svc_generic_init_request(rqstp, progp, ret);
887 
888 	ret->mismatch.lovers = NFSD_NRVERS;
889 	for (i = NFSD_MINVERS; i < NFSD_NRVERS; i++) {
890 		if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
891 			ret->mismatch.lovers = i;
892 			break;
893 		}
894 	}
895 	if (ret->mismatch.lovers == NFSD_NRVERS)
896 		return rpc_prog_unavail;
897 	ret->mismatch.hivers = NFSD_MINVERS;
898 	for (i = NFSD_NRVERS - 1; i >= NFSD_MINVERS; i--) {
899 		if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
900 			ret->mismatch.hivers = i;
901 			break;
902 		}
903 	}
904 	return rpc_prog_mismatch;
905 }
906 
907 /*
908  * This is the NFS server kernel thread
909  */
910 static int
911 nfsd(void *vrqstp)
912 {
913 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = (struct svc_rqst *) vrqstp;
914 	struct svc_xprt *perm_sock = list_entry(rqstp->rq_server->sv_permsocks.next, typeof(struct svc_xprt), xpt_list);
915 	struct net *net = perm_sock->xpt_net;
916 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
917 
918 	/* At this point, the thread shares current->fs
919 	 * with the init process. We need to create files with the
920 	 * umask as defined by the client instead of init's umask. */
921 	if (unshare_fs_struct() < 0) {
922 		printk("Unable to start nfsd thread: out of memory\n");
923 		goto out;
924 	}
925 
926 	current->fs->umask = 0;
927 
928 	atomic_inc(&nfsd_th_cnt);
929 
930 	set_freezable();
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * The main request loop
934 	 */
935 	while (!svc_thread_should_stop(rqstp)) {
936 		/* Update sv_maxconn if it has changed */
937 		rqstp->rq_server->sv_maxconn = nn->max_connections;
938 
939 		svc_recv(rqstp);
940 
941 		nfsd_file_net_dispose(nn);
942 	}
943 
944 	atomic_dec(&nfsd_th_cnt);
945 
946 out:
947 	/* Release the thread */
948 	svc_exit_thread(rqstp);
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
952 /**
953  * nfsd_dispatch - Process an NFS or NFSACL Request
954  * @rqstp: incoming request
955  *
956  * This RPC dispatcher integrates the NFS server's duplicate reply cache.
957  *
958  * Return values:
959  *  %0: Processing complete; do not send a Reply
960  *  %1: Processing complete; send Reply in rqstp->rq_res
961  */
962 int nfsd_dispatch(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
963 {
964 	const struct svc_procedure *proc = rqstp->rq_procinfo;
965 	__be32 *statp = rqstp->rq_accept_statp;
966 	struct nfsd_cacherep *rp;
967 	unsigned int start, len;
968 	__be32 *nfs_reply;
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * Give the xdr decoder a chance to change this if it wants
972 	 * (necessary in the NFSv4.0 compound case)
973 	 */
974 	rqstp->rq_cachetype = proc->pc_cachetype;
975 
976 	/*
977 	 * ->pc_decode advances the argument stream past the NFS
978 	 * Call header, so grab the header's starting location and
979 	 * size now for the call to nfsd_cache_lookup().
980 	 */
981 	start = xdr_stream_pos(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream);
982 	len = xdr_stream_remaining(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream);
983 	if (!proc->pc_decode(rqstp, &rqstp->rq_arg_stream))
984 		goto out_decode_err;
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * Release rq_status_counter setting it to an odd value after the rpc
988 	 * request has been properly parsed. rq_status_counter is used to
989 	 * notify the consumers if the rqstp fields are stable
990 	 * (rq_status_counter is odd) or not meaningful (rq_status_counter
991 	 * is even).
992 	 */
993 	smp_store_release(&rqstp->rq_status_counter, rqstp->rq_status_counter | 1);
994 
995 	rp = NULL;
996 	switch (nfsd_cache_lookup(rqstp, start, len, &rp)) {
997 	case RC_DOIT:
998 		break;
999 	case RC_REPLY:
1000 		goto out_cached_reply;
1001 	case RC_DROPIT:
1002 		goto out_dropit;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	nfs_reply = xdr_inline_decode(&rqstp->rq_res_stream, 0);
1006 	*statp = proc->pc_func(rqstp);
1007 	if (test_bit(RQ_DROPME, &rqstp->rq_flags))
1008 		goto out_update_drop;
1009 
1010 	if (!proc->pc_encode(rqstp, &rqstp->rq_res_stream))
1011 		goto out_encode_err;
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	 * Release rq_status_counter setting it to an even value after the rpc
1015 	 * request has been properly processed.
1016 	 */
1017 	smp_store_release(&rqstp->rq_status_counter, rqstp->rq_status_counter + 1);
1018 
1019 	nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, rqstp->rq_cachetype, nfs_reply);
1020 out_cached_reply:
1021 	return 1;
1022 
1023 out_decode_err:
1024 	trace_nfsd_garbage_args_err(rqstp);
1025 	*statp = rpc_garbage_args;
1026 	return 1;
1027 
1028 out_update_drop:
1029 	nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
1030 out_dropit:
1031 	return 0;
1032 
1033 out_encode_err:
1034 	trace_nfsd_cant_encode_err(rqstp);
1035 	nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
1036 	*statp = rpc_system_err;
1037 	return 1;
1038 }
1039 
1040 /**
1041  * nfssvc_decode_voidarg - Decode void arguments
1042  * @rqstp: Server RPC transaction context
1043  * @xdr: XDR stream positioned at arguments to decode
1044  *
1045  * Return values:
1046  *   %false: Arguments were not valid
1047  *   %true: Decoding was successful
1048  */
1049 bool nfssvc_decode_voidarg(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1050 {
1051 	return true;
1052 }
1053 
1054 /**
1055  * nfssvc_encode_voidres - Encode void results
1056  * @rqstp: Server RPC transaction context
1057  * @xdr: XDR stream into which to encode results
1058  *
1059  * Return values:
1060  *   %false: Local error while encoding
1061  *   %true: Encoding was successful
1062  */
1063 bool nfssvc_encode_voidres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1064 {
1065 	return true;
1066 }
1067 
1068 int nfsd_pool_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1069 {
1070 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(inode->i_sb->s_fs_info, nfsd_net_id);
1071 
1072 	return svc_pool_stats_open(&nn->nfsd_info, file);
1073 }
1074