xref: /linux/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h (revision 87c9c16317882dd6dbbc07e349bc3223e14f3244)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
4  *
5  * This file describes the layout of the file handles as passed
6  * over the wire.
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H
9 #define _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H
10 
11 #include <linux/crc32.h>
12 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
13 #include <uapi/linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
14 #include <linux/iversion.h>
15 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
16 
17 static inline __u32 ino_t_to_u32(ino_t ino)
18 {
19 	return (__u32) ino;
20 }
21 
22 static inline ino_t u32_to_ino_t(__u32 uino)
23 {
24 	return (ino_t) uino;
25 }
26 
27 /*
28  * This is the internal representation of an NFS handle used in knfsd.
29  * pre_mtime/post_version will be used to support wcc_attr's in NFSv3.
30  */
31 typedef struct svc_fh {
32 	struct knfsd_fh		fh_handle;	/* FH data */
33 	int			fh_maxsize;	/* max size for fh_handle */
34 	struct dentry *		fh_dentry;	/* validated dentry */
35 	struct svc_export *	fh_export;	/* export pointer */
36 
37 	bool			fh_locked;	/* inode locked by us */
38 	bool			fh_want_write;	/* remount protection taken */
39 	bool			fh_no_wcc;	/* no wcc data needed */
40 	bool			fh_no_atomic_attr;
41 						/*
42 						 * wcc data is not atomic with
43 						 * operation
44 						 */
45 	int			fh_flags;	/* FH flags */
46 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
47 	bool			fh_post_saved;	/* post-op attrs saved */
48 	bool			fh_pre_saved;	/* pre-op attrs saved */
49 
50 	/* Pre-op attributes saved during fh_lock */
51 	__u64			fh_pre_size;	/* size before operation */
52 	struct timespec64	fh_pre_mtime;	/* mtime before oper */
53 	struct timespec64	fh_pre_ctime;	/* ctime before oper */
54 	/*
55 	 * pre-op nfsv4 change attr: note must check IS_I_VERSION(inode)
56 	 *  to find out if it is valid.
57 	 */
58 	u64			fh_pre_change;
59 
60 	/* Post-op attributes saved in fh_unlock */
61 	struct kstat		fh_post_attr;	/* full attrs after operation */
62 	u64			fh_post_change; /* nfsv4 change; see above */
63 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
64 } svc_fh;
65 #define NFSD4_FH_FOREIGN (1<<0)
66 #define SET_FH_FLAG(c, f) ((c)->fh_flags |= (f))
67 #define HAS_FH_FLAG(c, f) ((c)->fh_flags & (f))
68 
69 enum nfsd_fsid {
70 	FSID_DEV = 0,
71 	FSID_NUM,
72 	FSID_MAJOR_MINOR,
73 	FSID_ENCODE_DEV,
74 	FSID_UUID4_INUM,
75 	FSID_UUID8,
76 	FSID_UUID16,
77 	FSID_UUID16_INUM,
78 };
79 
80 enum fsid_source {
81 	FSIDSOURCE_DEV,
82 	FSIDSOURCE_FSID,
83 	FSIDSOURCE_UUID,
84 };
85 extern enum fsid_source fsid_source(const struct svc_fh *fhp);
86 
87 
88 /*
89  * This might look a little large to "inline" but in all calls except
90  * one, 'vers' is constant so moste of the function disappears.
91  *
92  * In some cases the values are considered to be host endian and in
93  * others, net endian. fsidv is always considered to be u32 as the
94  * callers don't know which it will be. So we must use __force to keep
95  * sparse from complaining. Since these values are opaque to the
96  * client, that shouldn't be a problem.
97  */
98 static inline void mk_fsid(int vers, u32 *fsidv, dev_t dev, ino_t ino,
99 			   u32 fsid, unsigned char *uuid)
100 {
101 	u32 *up;
102 	switch(vers) {
103 	case FSID_DEV:
104 		fsidv[0] = (__force __u32)htonl((MAJOR(dev)<<16) |
105 				 MINOR(dev));
106 		fsidv[1] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
107 		break;
108 	case FSID_NUM:
109 		fsidv[0] = fsid;
110 		break;
111 	case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR:
112 		fsidv[0] = (__force __u32)htonl(MAJOR(dev));
113 		fsidv[1] = (__force __u32)htonl(MINOR(dev));
114 		fsidv[2] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
115 		break;
116 
117 	case FSID_ENCODE_DEV:
118 		fsidv[0] = new_encode_dev(dev);
119 		fsidv[1] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
120 		break;
121 
122 	case FSID_UUID4_INUM:
123 		/* 4 byte fsid and inode number */
124 		up = (u32*)uuid;
125 		fsidv[0] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
126 		fsidv[1] = up[0] ^ up[1] ^ up[2] ^ up[3];
127 		break;
128 
129 	case FSID_UUID8:
130 		/* 8 byte fsid  */
131 		up = (u32*)uuid;
132 		fsidv[0] = up[0] ^ up[2];
133 		fsidv[1] = up[1] ^ up[3];
134 		break;
135 
136 	case FSID_UUID16:
137 		/* 16 byte fsid - NFSv3+ only */
138 		memcpy(fsidv, uuid, 16);
139 		break;
140 
141 	case FSID_UUID16_INUM:
142 		/* 8 byte inode and 16 byte fsid */
143 		*(u64*)fsidv = (u64)ino;
144 		memcpy(fsidv+2, uuid, 16);
145 		break;
146 	default: BUG();
147 	}
148 }
149 
150 static inline int key_len(int type)
151 {
152 	switch(type) {
153 	case FSID_DEV:		return 8;
154 	case FSID_NUM: 		return 4;
155 	case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR:	return 12;
156 	case FSID_ENCODE_DEV:	return 8;
157 	case FSID_UUID4_INUM:	return 8;
158 	case FSID_UUID8:	return 8;
159 	case FSID_UUID16:	return 16;
160 	case FSID_UUID16_INUM:	return 24;
161 	default: return 0;
162 	}
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * Shorthand for dprintk()'s
167  */
168 extern char * SVCFH_fmt(struct svc_fh *fhp);
169 
170 /*
171  * Function prototypes
172  */
173 __be32	fh_verify(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *, umode_t, int);
174 __be32	fh_compose(struct svc_fh *, struct svc_export *, struct dentry *, struct svc_fh *);
175 __be32	fh_update(struct svc_fh *);
176 void	fh_put(struct svc_fh *);
177 
178 static __inline__ struct svc_fh *
179 fh_copy(struct svc_fh *dst, struct svc_fh *src)
180 {
181 	WARN_ON(src->fh_dentry || src->fh_locked);
182 
183 	*dst = *src;
184 	return dst;
185 }
186 
187 static inline void
188 fh_copy_shallow(struct knfsd_fh *dst, struct knfsd_fh *src)
189 {
190 	dst->fh_size = src->fh_size;
191 	memcpy(&dst->fh_base, &src->fh_base, src->fh_size);
192 }
193 
194 static __inline__ struct svc_fh *
195 fh_init(struct svc_fh *fhp, int maxsize)
196 {
197 	memset(fhp, 0, sizeof(*fhp));
198 	fhp->fh_maxsize = maxsize;
199 	return fhp;
200 }
201 
202 static inline bool fh_match(struct knfsd_fh *fh1, struct knfsd_fh *fh2)
203 {
204 	if (fh1->fh_size != fh2->fh_size)
205 		return false;
206 	if (memcmp(fh1->fh_base.fh_pad, fh2->fh_base.fh_pad, fh1->fh_size) != 0)
207 		return false;
208 	return true;
209 }
210 
211 static inline bool fh_fsid_match(struct knfsd_fh *fh1, struct knfsd_fh *fh2)
212 {
213 	if (fh1->fh_fsid_type != fh2->fh_fsid_type)
214 		return false;
215 	if (memcmp(fh1->fh_fsid, fh2->fh_fsid, key_len(fh1->fh_fsid_type)) != 0)
216 		return false;
217 	return true;
218 }
219 
220 #ifdef CONFIG_CRC32
221 /**
222  * knfsd_fh_hash - calculate the crc32 hash for the filehandle
223  * @fh - pointer to filehandle
224  *
225  * returns a crc32 hash for the filehandle that is compatible with
226  * the one displayed by "wireshark".
227  */
228 
229 static inline u32
230 knfsd_fh_hash(struct knfsd_fh *fh)
231 {
232 	return ~crc32_le(0xFFFFFFFF, (unsigned char *)&fh->fh_base, fh->fh_size);
233 }
234 #else
235 static inline u32
236 knfsd_fh_hash(struct knfsd_fh *fh)
237 {
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 #endif
241 
242 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V3
243 /*
244  * The wcc data stored in current_fh should be cleared
245  * between compound ops.
246  */
247 static inline void
248 fh_clear_wcc(struct svc_fh *fhp)
249 {
250 	fhp->fh_post_saved = false;
251 	fhp->fh_pre_saved = false;
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * We could use i_version alone as the change attribute.  However,
256  * i_version can go backwards after a reboot.  On its own that doesn't
257  * necessarily cause a problem, but if i_version goes backwards and then
258  * is incremented again it could reuse a value that was previously used
259  * before boot, and a client who queried the two values might
260  * incorrectly assume nothing changed.
261  *
262  * By using both ctime and the i_version counter we guarantee that as
263  * long as time doesn't go backwards we never reuse an old value.
264  */
265 static inline u64 nfsd4_change_attribute(struct kstat *stat,
266 					 struct inode *inode)
267 {
268 	if (inode->i_sb->s_export_op->fetch_iversion)
269 		return inode->i_sb->s_export_op->fetch_iversion(inode);
270 	else if (IS_I_VERSION(inode)) {
271 		u64 chattr;
272 
273 		chattr =  stat->ctime.tv_sec;
274 		chattr <<= 30;
275 		chattr += stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
276 		chattr += inode_query_iversion(inode);
277 		return chattr;
278 	} else
279 		return time_to_chattr(&stat->ctime);
280 }
281 
282 extern void fill_pre_wcc(struct svc_fh *fhp);
283 extern void fill_post_wcc(struct svc_fh *fhp);
284 #else
285 #define fh_clear_wcc(ignored)
286 #define fill_pre_wcc(ignored)
287 #define fill_post_wcc(notused)
288 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_V3 */
289 
290 
291 /*
292  * Lock a file handle/inode
293  * NOTE: both fh_lock and fh_unlock are done "by hand" in
294  * vfs.c:nfsd_rename as it needs to grab 2 i_mutex's at once
295  * so, any changes here should be reflected there.
296  */
297 
298 static inline void
299 fh_lock_nested(struct svc_fh *fhp, unsigned int subclass)
300 {
301 	struct dentry	*dentry = fhp->fh_dentry;
302 	struct inode	*inode;
303 
304 	BUG_ON(!dentry);
305 
306 	if (fhp->fh_locked) {
307 		printk(KERN_WARNING "fh_lock: %pd2 already locked!\n",
308 			dentry);
309 		return;
310 	}
311 
312 	inode = d_inode(dentry);
313 	inode_lock_nested(inode, subclass);
314 	fill_pre_wcc(fhp);
315 	fhp->fh_locked = true;
316 }
317 
318 static inline void
319 fh_lock(struct svc_fh *fhp)
320 {
321 	fh_lock_nested(fhp, I_MUTEX_NORMAL);
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Unlock a file handle/inode
326  */
327 static inline void
328 fh_unlock(struct svc_fh *fhp)
329 {
330 	if (fhp->fh_locked) {
331 		fill_post_wcc(fhp);
332 		inode_unlock(d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry));
333 		fhp->fh_locked = false;
334 	}
335 }
336 
337 #endif /* _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H */
338