xref: /linux/fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h (revision 4b132aacb0768ac1e652cf517097ea6f237214b9)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
4  *
5  * This file describes the layout of the file handles as passed
6  * over the wire.
7  */
8 #ifndef _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H
9 #define _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H
10 
11 #include <linux/crc32.h>
12 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
13 #include <linux/iversion.h>
14 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
15 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * The file handle starts with a sequence of four-byte words.
19  * The first word contains a version number (1) and three descriptor bytes
20  * that tell how the remaining 3 variable length fields should be handled.
21  * These three bytes are auth_type, fsid_type and fileid_type.
22  *
23  * All four-byte values are in host-byte-order.
24  *
25  * The auth_type field is deprecated and must be set to 0.
26  *
27  * The fsid_type identifies how the filesystem (or export point) is
28  *    encoded.
29  *  Current values:
30  *     0  - 4 byte device id (ms-2-bytes major, ls-2-bytes minor), 4byte inode number
31  *        NOTE: we cannot use the kdev_t device id value, because kdev_t.h
32  *              says we mustn't.  We must break it up and reassemble.
33  *     1  - 4 byte user specified identifier
34  *     2  - 4 byte major, 4 byte minor, 4 byte inode number - DEPRECATED
35  *     3  - 4 byte device id, encoded for user-space, 4 byte inode number
36  *     4  - 4 byte inode number and 4 byte uuid
37  *     5  - 8 byte uuid
38  *     6  - 16 byte uuid
39  *     7  - 8 byte inode number and 16 byte uuid
40  *
41  * The fileid_type identifies how the file within the filesystem is encoded.
42  *   The values for this field are filesystem specific, exccept that
43  *   filesystems must not use the values '0' or '0xff'. 'See enum fid_type'
44  *   in include/linux/exportfs.h for currently registered values.
45  */
46 
47 struct knfsd_fh {
48 	unsigned int	fh_size;	/*
49 					 * Points to the current size while
50 					 * building a new file handle.
51 					 */
52 	union {
53 		char			fh_raw[NFS4_FHSIZE];
54 		struct {
55 			u8		fh_version;	/* == 1 */
56 			u8		fh_auth_type;	/* deprecated */
57 			u8		fh_fsid_type;
58 			u8		fh_fileid_type;
59 			u32		fh_fsid[]; /* flexible-array member */
60 		};
61 	};
62 };
63 
64 static inline __u32 ino_t_to_u32(ino_t ino)
65 {
66 	return (__u32) ino;
67 }
68 
69 static inline ino_t u32_to_ino_t(__u32 uino)
70 {
71 	return (ino_t) uino;
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * This is the internal representation of an NFS handle used in knfsd.
76  * pre_mtime/post_version will be used to support wcc_attr's in NFSv3.
77  */
78 typedef struct svc_fh {
79 	struct knfsd_fh		fh_handle;	/* FH data */
80 	int			fh_maxsize;	/* max size for fh_handle */
81 	struct dentry *		fh_dentry;	/* validated dentry */
82 	struct svc_export *	fh_export;	/* export pointer */
83 
84 	bool			fh_want_write;	/* remount protection taken */
85 	bool			fh_no_wcc;	/* no wcc data needed */
86 	bool			fh_no_atomic_attr;
87 						/*
88 						 * wcc data is not atomic with
89 						 * operation
90 						 */
91 	bool			fh_use_wgather;	/* NFSv2 wgather option */
92 	bool			fh_64bit_cookies;/* readdir cookie size */
93 	int			fh_flags;	/* FH flags */
94 	bool			fh_post_saved;	/* post-op attrs saved */
95 	bool			fh_pre_saved;	/* pre-op attrs saved */
96 
97 	/* Pre-op attributes saved when inode is locked */
98 	__u64			fh_pre_size;	/* size before operation */
99 	struct timespec64	fh_pre_mtime;	/* mtime before oper */
100 	struct timespec64	fh_pre_ctime;	/* ctime before oper */
101 	/*
102 	 * pre-op nfsv4 change attr: note must check IS_I_VERSION(inode)
103 	 *  to find out if it is valid.
104 	 */
105 	u64			fh_pre_change;
106 
107 	/* Post-op attributes saved in fh_fill_post_attrs() */
108 	struct kstat		fh_post_attr;	/* full attrs after operation */
109 	u64			fh_post_change; /* nfsv4 change; see above */
110 } svc_fh;
111 #define NFSD4_FH_FOREIGN (1<<0)
112 #define SET_FH_FLAG(c, f) ((c)->fh_flags |= (f))
113 #define HAS_FH_FLAG(c, f) ((c)->fh_flags & (f))
114 
115 enum nfsd_fsid {
116 	FSID_DEV = 0,
117 	FSID_NUM,
118 	FSID_MAJOR_MINOR,
119 	FSID_ENCODE_DEV,
120 	FSID_UUID4_INUM,
121 	FSID_UUID8,
122 	FSID_UUID16,
123 	FSID_UUID16_INUM,
124 };
125 
126 enum fsid_source {
127 	FSIDSOURCE_DEV,
128 	FSIDSOURCE_FSID,
129 	FSIDSOURCE_UUID,
130 };
131 extern enum fsid_source fsid_source(const struct svc_fh *fhp);
132 
133 
134 /*
135  * This might look a little large to "inline" but in all calls except
136  * one, 'vers' is constant so moste of the function disappears.
137  *
138  * In some cases the values are considered to be host endian and in
139  * others, net endian. fsidv is always considered to be u32 as the
140  * callers don't know which it will be. So we must use __force to keep
141  * sparse from complaining. Since these values are opaque to the
142  * client, that shouldn't be a problem.
143  */
144 static inline void mk_fsid(int vers, u32 *fsidv, dev_t dev, ino_t ino,
145 			   u32 fsid, unsigned char *uuid)
146 {
147 	u32 *up;
148 	switch(vers) {
149 	case FSID_DEV:
150 		fsidv[0] = (__force __u32)htonl((MAJOR(dev)<<16) |
151 				 MINOR(dev));
152 		fsidv[1] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
153 		break;
154 	case FSID_NUM:
155 		fsidv[0] = fsid;
156 		break;
157 	case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR:
158 		fsidv[0] = (__force __u32)htonl(MAJOR(dev));
159 		fsidv[1] = (__force __u32)htonl(MINOR(dev));
160 		fsidv[2] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
161 		break;
162 
163 	case FSID_ENCODE_DEV:
164 		fsidv[0] = new_encode_dev(dev);
165 		fsidv[1] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
166 		break;
167 
168 	case FSID_UUID4_INUM:
169 		/* 4 byte fsid and inode number */
170 		up = (u32*)uuid;
171 		fsidv[0] = ino_t_to_u32(ino);
172 		fsidv[1] = up[0] ^ up[1] ^ up[2] ^ up[3];
173 		break;
174 
175 	case FSID_UUID8:
176 		/* 8 byte fsid  */
177 		up = (u32*)uuid;
178 		fsidv[0] = up[0] ^ up[2];
179 		fsidv[1] = up[1] ^ up[3];
180 		break;
181 
182 	case FSID_UUID16:
183 		/* 16 byte fsid - NFSv3+ only */
184 		memcpy(fsidv, uuid, 16);
185 		break;
186 
187 	case FSID_UUID16_INUM:
188 		/* 8 byte inode and 16 byte fsid */
189 		*(u64*)fsidv = (u64)ino;
190 		memcpy(fsidv+2, uuid, 16);
191 		break;
192 	default: BUG();
193 	}
194 }
195 
196 static inline int key_len(int type)
197 {
198 	switch(type) {
199 	case FSID_DEV:		return 8;
200 	case FSID_NUM: 		return 4;
201 	case FSID_MAJOR_MINOR:	return 12;
202 	case FSID_ENCODE_DEV:	return 8;
203 	case FSID_UUID4_INUM:	return 8;
204 	case FSID_UUID8:	return 8;
205 	case FSID_UUID16:	return 16;
206 	case FSID_UUID16_INUM:	return 24;
207 	default: return 0;
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Shorthand for dprintk()'s
213  */
214 extern char * SVCFH_fmt(struct svc_fh *fhp);
215 
216 /*
217  * Function prototypes
218  */
219 __be32	fh_verify(struct svc_rqst *, struct svc_fh *, umode_t, int);
220 __be32	fh_compose(struct svc_fh *, struct svc_export *, struct dentry *, struct svc_fh *);
221 __be32	fh_update(struct svc_fh *);
222 void	fh_put(struct svc_fh *);
223 
224 static __inline__ struct svc_fh *
225 fh_copy(struct svc_fh *dst, const struct svc_fh *src)
226 {
227 	WARN_ON(src->fh_dentry);
228 
229 	*dst = *src;
230 	return dst;
231 }
232 
233 static inline void
234 fh_copy_shallow(struct knfsd_fh *dst, const struct knfsd_fh *src)
235 {
236 	dst->fh_size = src->fh_size;
237 	memcpy(&dst->fh_raw, &src->fh_raw, src->fh_size);
238 }
239 
240 static __inline__ struct svc_fh *
241 fh_init(struct svc_fh *fhp, int maxsize)
242 {
243 	memset(fhp, 0, sizeof(*fhp));
244 	fhp->fh_maxsize = maxsize;
245 	return fhp;
246 }
247 
248 static inline bool fh_match(const struct knfsd_fh *fh1,
249 			    const struct knfsd_fh *fh2)
250 {
251 	if (fh1->fh_size != fh2->fh_size)
252 		return false;
253 	if (memcmp(fh1->fh_raw, fh2->fh_raw, fh1->fh_size) != 0)
254 		return false;
255 	return true;
256 }
257 
258 static inline bool fh_fsid_match(const struct knfsd_fh *fh1,
259 				 const struct knfsd_fh *fh2)
260 {
261 	if (fh1->fh_fsid_type != fh2->fh_fsid_type)
262 		return false;
263 	if (memcmp(fh1->fh_fsid, fh2->fh_fsid, key_len(fh1->fh_fsid_type)) != 0)
264 		return false;
265 	return true;
266 }
267 
268 #ifdef CONFIG_CRC32
269 /**
270  * knfsd_fh_hash - calculate the crc32 hash for the filehandle
271  * @fh - pointer to filehandle
272  *
273  * returns a crc32 hash for the filehandle that is compatible with
274  * the one displayed by "wireshark".
275  */
276 static inline u32 knfsd_fh_hash(const struct knfsd_fh *fh)
277 {
278 	return ~crc32_le(0xFFFFFFFF, fh->fh_raw, fh->fh_size);
279 }
280 #else
281 static inline u32 knfsd_fh_hash(const struct knfsd_fh *fh)
282 {
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 #endif
286 
287 /**
288  * fh_clear_pre_post_attrs - Reset pre/post attributes
289  * @fhp: file handle to be updated
290  *
291  */
292 static inline void fh_clear_pre_post_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp)
293 {
294 	fhp->fh_post_saved = false;
295 	fhp->fh_pre_saved = false;
296 }
297 
298 u64 nfsd4_change_attribute(const struct kstat *stat,
299 			   const struct inode *inode);
300 __be32 __must_check fh_fill_pre_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
301 __be32 fh_fill_post_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
302 __be32 __must_check fh_fill_both_attrs(struct svc_fh *fhp);
303 #endif /* _LINUX_NFSD_NFSFH_H */
304