xref: /linux/fs/nfsd/nfs4callback.c (revision cc04a46f11ea046ed53e2c832ae29e4790f7e35f)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
6  *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
7  *
8  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  *  are met:
11  *
12  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
18  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
28  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
29  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
35 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include "nfsd.h"
39 #include "state.h"
40 #include "netns.h"
41 #include "xdr4cb.h"
42 
43 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY                NFSDDBG_PROC
44 
45 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(struct nfs4_client *, int reason);
46 
47 #define NFSPROC4_CB_NULL 0
48 #define NFSPROC4_CB_COMPOUND 1
49 
50 /* Index of predefined Linux callback client operations */
51 
52 struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr {
53 	/* args */
54 	u32		ident;	/* minorversion 0 only */
55 	u32		nops;
56 	__be32		*nops_p;
57 	u32		minorversion;
58 	/* res */
59 	int		status;
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * Handle decode buffer overflows out-of-line.
64  */
65 static void print_overflow_msg(const char *func, const struct xdr_stream *xdr)
66 {
67 	dprintk("NFS: %s prematurely hit the end of our receive buffer. "
68 		"Remaining buffer length is %tu words.\n",
69 		func, xdr->end - xdr->p);
70 }
71 
72 static __be32 *xdr_encode_empty_array(__be32 *p)
73 {
74 	*p++ = xdr_zero;
75 	return p;
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * Encode/decode NFSv4 CB basic data types
80  *
81  * Basic NFSv4 callback data types are defined in section 15 of RFC
82  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section
83  * 20 of RFC 5661: "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version
84  * 1 Protocol"
85  */
86 
87 /*
88  *	nfs_cb_opnum4
89  *
90  *	enum nfs_cb_opnum4 {
91  *		OP_CB_GETATTR		= 3,
92  *		  ...
93  *	};
94  */
95 enum nfs_cb_opnum4 {
96 	OP_CB_GETATTR			= 3,
97 	OP_CB_RECALL			= 4,
98 	OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL		= 5,
99 	OP_CB_NOTIFY			= 6,
100 	OP_CB_PUSH_DELEG		= 7,
101 	OP_CB_RECALL_ANY		= 8,
102 	OP_CB_RECALLABLE_OBJ_AVAIL	= 9,
103 	OP_CB_RECALL_SLOT		= 10,
104 	OP_CB_SEQUENCE			= 11,
105 	OP_CB_WANTS_CANCELLED		= 12,
106 	OP_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK		= 13,
107 	OP_CB_NOTIFY_DEVICEID		= 14,
108 	OP_CB_ILLEGAL			= 10044
109 };
110 
111 static void encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, enum nfs_cb_opnum4 op)
112 {
113 	__be32 *p;
114 
115 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
116 	*p = cpu_to_be32(op);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * nfs_fh4
121  *
122  *	typedef opaque nfs_fh4<NFS4_FHSIZE>;
123  */
124 static void encode_nfs_fh4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct knfsd_fh *fh)
125 {
126 	u32 length = fh->fh_size;
127 	__be32 *p;
128 
129 	BUG_ON(length > NFS4_FHSIZE);
130 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
131 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, &fh->fh_base, length);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * stateid4
136  *
137  *	struct stateid4 {
138  *		uint32_t	seqid;
139  *		opaque		other[12];
140  *	};
141  */
142 static void encode_stateid4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const stateid_t *sid)
143 {
144 	__be32 *p;
145 
146 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_STATEID_SIZE);
147 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(sid->si_generation);
148 	xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, &sid->si_opaque, NFS4_STATEID_OTHER_SIZE);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * sessionid4
153  *
154  *	typedef opaque sessionid4[NFS4_SESSIONID_SIZE];
155  */
156 static void encode_sessionid4(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
157 			      const struct nfsd4_session *session)
158 {
159 	__be32 *p;
160 
161 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
162 	xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, session->se_sessionid.data,
163 					NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * nfsstat4
168  */
169 static const struct {
170 	int stat;
171 	int errno;
172 } nfs_cb_errtbl[] = {
173 	{ NFS4_OK,		0		},
174 	{ NFS4ERR_PERM,		-EPERM		},
175 	{ NFS4ERR_NOENT,	-ENOENT		},
176 	{ NFS4ERR_IO,		-EIO		},
177 	{ NFS4ERR_NXIO,		-ENXIO		},
178 	{ NFS4ERR_ACCESS,	-EACCES		},
179 	{ NFS4ERR_EXIST,	-EEXIST		},
180 	{ NFS4ERR_XDEV,		-EXDEV		},
181 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTDIR,	-ENOTDIR	},
182 	{ NFS4ERR_ISDIR,	-EISDIR		},
183 	{ NFS4ERR_INVAL,	-EINVAL		},
184 	{ NFS4ERR_FBIG,		-EFBIG		},
185 	{ NFS4ERR_NOSPC,	-ENOSPC		},
186 	{ NFS4ERR_ROFS,		-EROFS		},
187 	{ NFS4ERR_MLINK,	-EMLINK		},
188 	{ NFS4ERR_NAMETOOLONG,	-ENAMETOOLONG	},
189 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTEMPTY,	-ENOTEMPTY	},
190 	{ NFS4ERR_DQUOT,	-EDQUOT		},
191 	{ NFS4ERR_STALE,	-ESTALE		},
192 	{ NFS4ERR_BADHANDLE,	-EBADHANDLE	},
193 	{ NFS4ERR_BAD_COOKIE,	-EBADCOOKIE	},
194 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTSUPP,	-ENOTSUPP	},
195 	{ NFS4ERR_TOOSMALL,	-ETOOSMALL	},
196 	{ NFS4ERR_SERVERFAULT,	-ESERVERFAULT	},
197 	{ NFS4ERR_BADTYPE,	-EBADTYPE	},
198 	{ NFS4ERR_LOCKED,	-EAGAIN		},
199 	{ NFS4ERR_RESOURCE,	-EREMOTEIO	},
200 	{ NFS4ERR_SYMLINK,	-ELOOP		},
201 	{ NFS4ERR_OP_ILLEGAL,	-EOPNOTSUPP	},
202 	{ NFS4ERR_DEADLOCK,	-EDEADLK	},
203 	{ -1,			-EIO		}
204 };
205 
206 /*
207  * If we cannot translate the error, the recovery routines should
208  * handle it.
209  *
210  * Note: remaining NFSv4 error codes have values > 10000, so should
211  * not conflict with native Linux error codes.
212  */
213 static int nfs_cb_stat_to_errno(int status)
214 {
215 	int i;
216 
217 	for (i = 0; nfs_cb_errtbl[i].stat != -1; i++) {
218 		if (nfs_cb_errtbl[i].stat == status)
219 			return nfs_cb_errtbl[i].errno;
220 	}
221 
222 	dprintk("NFSD: Unrecognized NFS CB status value: %u\n", status);
223 	return -status;
224 }
225 
226 static int decode_cb_op_status(struct xdr_stream *xdr, enum nfs_opnum4 expected,
227 			       int *status)
228 {
229 	__be32 *p;
230 	u32 op;
231 
232 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
233 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
234 		goto out_overflow;
235 	op = be32_to_cpup(p++);
236 	if (unlikely(op != expected))
237 		goto out_unexpected;
238 	*status = nfs_cb_stat_to_errno(be32_to_cpup(p));
239 	return 0;
240 out_overflow:
241 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
242 	return -EIO;
243 out_unexpected:
244 	dprintk("NFSD: Callback server returned operation %d but "
245 		"we issued a request for %d\n", op, expected);
246 	return -EIO;
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * CB_COMPOUND4args
251  *
252  *	struct CB_COMPOUND4args {
253  *		utf8str_cs	tag;
254  *		uint32_t	minorversion;
255  *		uint32_t	callback_ident;
256  *		nfs_cb_argop4	argarray<>;
257  *	};
258 */
259 static void encode_cb_compound4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
260 				    struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
261 {
262 	__be32 * p;
263 
264 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
265 	p = xdr_encode_empty_array(p);		/* empty tag */
266 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(hdr->minorversion);
267 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(hdr->ident);
268 
269 	hdr->nops_p = p;
270 	*p = cpu_to_be32(hdr->nops);		/* argarray element count */
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Update argarray element count
275  */
276 static void encode_cb_nops(struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
277 {
278 	BUG_ON(hdr->nops > NFS4_MAX_BACK_CHANNEL_OPS);
279 	*hdr->nops_p = cpu_to_be32(hdr->nops);
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * CB_COMPOUND4res
284  *
285  *	struct CB_COMPOUND4res {
286  *		nfsstat4	status;
287  *		utf8str_cs	tag;
288  *		nfs_cb_resop4	resarray<>;
289  *	};
290  */
291 static int decode_cb_compound4res(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
292 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
293 {
294 	u32 length;
295 	__be32 *p;
296 
297 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
298 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
299 		goto out_overflow;
300 	hdr->status = be32_to_cpup(p++);
301 	/* Ignore the tag */
302 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
303 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, length + 4);
304 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
305 		goto out_overflow;
306 	hdr->nops = be32_to_cpup(p);
307 	return 0;
308 out_overflow:
309 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
310 	return -EIO;
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * CB_RECALL4args
315  *
316  *	struct CB_RECALL4args {
317  *		stateid4	stateid;
318  *		bool		truncate;
319  *		nfs_fh4		fh;
320  *	};
321  */
322 static void encode_cb_recall4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
323 				  const struct nfs4_delegation *dp,
324 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
325 {
326 	__be32 *p;
327 
328 	encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(xdr, OP_CB_RECALL);
329 	encode_stateid4(xdr, &dp->dl_stid.sc_stateid);
330 
331 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
332 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* truncate */
333 
334 	encode_nfs_fh4(xdr, &dp->dl_stid.sc_file->fi_fhandle);
335 
336 	hdr->nops++;
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * CB_SEQUENCE4args
341  *
342  *	struct CB_SEQUENCE4args {
343  *		sessionid4		csa_sessionid;
344  *		sequenceid4		csa_sequenceid;
345  *		slotid4			csa_slotid;
346  *		slotid4			csa_highest_slotid;
347  *		bool			csa_cachethis;
348  *		referring_call_list4	csa_referring_call_lists<>;
349  *	};
350  */
351 static void encode_cb_sequence4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
352 				    const struct nfsd4_callback *cb,
353 				    struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
354 {
355 	struct nfsd4_session *session = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_session;
356 	__be32 *p;
357 
358 	if (hdr->minorversion == 0)
359 		return;
360 
361 	encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(xdr, OP_CB_SEQUENCE);
362 	encode_sessionid4(xdr, session);
363 
364 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
365 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(session->se_cb_seq_nr);	/* csa_sequenceid */
366 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_slotid */
367 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_highest_slotid */
368 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_cachethis */
369 	xdr_encode_empty_array(p);		/* csa_referring_call_lists */
370 
371 	hdr->nops++;
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * CB_SEQUENCE4resok
376  *
377  *	struct CB_SEQUENCE4resok {
378  *		sessionid4	csr_sessionid;
379  *		sequenceid4	csr_sequenceid;
380  *		slotid4		csr_slotid;
381  *		slotid4		csr_highest_slotid;
382  *		slotid4		csr_target_highest_slotid;
383  *	};
384  *
385  *	union CB_SEQUENCE4res switch (nfsstat4 csr_status) {
386  *	case NFS4_OK:
387  *		CB_SEQUENCE4resok	csr_resok4;
388  *	default:
389  *		void;
390  *	};
391  *
392  * Our current back channel implmentation supports a single backchannel
393  * with a single slot.
394  */
395 static int decode_cb_sequence4resok(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
396 				    struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
397 {
398 	struct nfsd4_session *session = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_session;
399 	struct nfs4_sessionid id;
400 	int status;
401 	__be32 *p;
402 	u32 dummy;
403 
404 	status = -ESERVERFAULT;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * If the server returns different values for sessionID, slotID or
408 	 * sequence number, the server is looney tunes.
409 	 */
410 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
411 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
412 		goto out_overflow;
413 	memcpy(id.data, p, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
414 	if (memcmp(id.data, session->se_sessionid.data,
415 					NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN) != 0) {
416 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid session id\n", __func__);
417 		goto out;
418 	}
419 	p += XDR_QUADLEN(NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
420 
421 	dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
422 	if (dummy != session->se_cb_seq_nr) {
423 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid sequence number\n", __func__);
424 		goto out;
425 	}
426 
427 	dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
428 	if (dummy != 0) {
429 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid slotid\n", __func__);
430 		goto out;
431 	}
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * FIXME: process highest slotid and target highest slotid
435 	 */
436 	status = 0;
437 out:
438 	cb->cb_seq_status = status;
439 	return status;
440 out_overflow:
441 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
442 	status = -EIO;
443 	goto out;
444 }
445 
446 static int decode_cb_sequence4res(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
447 				  struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
448 {
449 	int status;
450 
451 	if (cb->cb_minorversion == 0)
452 		return 0;
453 
454 	status = decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_SEQUENCE, &cb->cb_seq_status);
455 	if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_seq_status))
456 		return status;
457 
458 	return decode_cb_sequence4resok(xdr, cb);
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 XDR encode functions
463  *
464  * NFSv4.0 callback argument types are defined in section 15 of RFC
465  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section 20
466  * of RFC 5661:  "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version 1
467  * Protocol".
468  */
469 
470 /*
471  * NB: Without this zero space reservation, callbacks over krb5p fail
472  */
473 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_null(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
474 				 void *__unused)
475 {
476 	xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 0);
477 }
478 
479 /*
480  * 20.2. Operation 4: CB_RECALL - Recall a Delegation
481  */
482 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_recall(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
483 				   const struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
484 {
485 	const struct nfs4_delegation *dp = cb_to_delegation(cb);
486 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
487 		.ident = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_ident,
488 		.minorversion = cb->cb_minorversion,
489 	};
490 
491 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
492 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
493 	encode_cb_recall4args(xdr, dp, &hdr);
494 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
495 }
496 
497 
498 /*
499  * NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 XDR decode functions
500  *
501  * NFSv4.0 callback result types are defined in section 15 of RFC
502  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section 20
503  * of RFC 5661:  "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version 1
504  * Protocol".
505  */
506 
507 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_null(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
508 				void *__unused)
509 {
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * 20.2. Operation 4: CB_RECALL - Recall a Delegation
515  */
516 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_recall(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
517 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
518 				  struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
519 {
520 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
521 	int status;
522 
523 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
524 	if (unlikely(status))
525 		return status;
526 
527 	if (cb != NULL) {
528 		status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
529 		if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_seq_status))
530 			return status;
531 	}
532 
533 	return decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_RECALL, &cb->cb_status);
534 }
535 
536 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS
537 /*
538  * CB_LAYOUTRECALL4args
539  *
540  *	struct layoutrecall_file4 {
541  *		nfs_fh4         lor_fh;
542  *		offset4         lor_offset;
543  *		length4         lor_length;
544  *		stateid4        lor_stateid;
545  *	};
546  *
547  *	union layoutrecall4 switch(layoutrecall_type4 lor_recalltype) {
548  *	case LAYOUTRECALL4_FILE:
549  *		layoutrecall_file4 lor_layout;
550  *	case LAYOUTRECALL4_FSID:
551  *		fsid4              lor_fsid;
552  *	case LAYOUTRECALL4_ALL:
553  *		void;
554  *	};
555  *
556  *	struct CB_LAYOUTRECALL4args {
557  *		layouttype4             clora_type;
558  *		layoutiomode4           clora_iomode;
559  *		bool                    clora_changed;
560  *		layoutrecall4           clora_recall;
561  *	};
562  */
563 static void encode_cb_layout4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
564 				  const struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls,
565 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
566 {
567 	__be32 *p;
568 
569 	BUG_ON(hdr->minorversion == 0);
570 
571 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 5 * 4);
572 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL);
573 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(ls->ls_layout_type);
574 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(IOMODE_ANY);
575 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(1);
576 	*p = cpu_to_be32(RETURN_FILE);
577 
578 	encode_nfs_fh4(xdr, &ls->ls_stid.sc_file->fi_fhandle);
579 
580 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 2 * 8);
581 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, 0);
582 	xdr_encode_hyper(p, NFS4_MAX_UINT64);
583 
584 	encode_stateid4(xdr, &ls->ls_recall_sid);
585 
586 	hdr->nops++;
587 }
588 
589 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_layout(struct rpc_rqst *req,
590 				   struct xdr_stream *xdr,
591 				   const struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
592 {
593 	const struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls =
594 		container_of(cb, struct nfs4_layout_stateid, ls_recall);
595 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
596 		.ident = 0,
597 		.minorversion = cb->cb_minorversion,
598 	};
599 
600 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
601 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
602 	encode_cb_layout4args(xdr, ls, &hdr);
603 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
604 }
605 
606 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_layout(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
607 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
608 				  struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
609 {
610 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
611 	int status;
612 
613 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
614 	if (unlikely(status))
615 		return status;
616 
617 	if (cb) {
618 		status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
619 		if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_seq_status))
620 			return status;
621 	}
622 	return decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL, &cb->cb_status);
623 }
624 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS */
625 
626 /*
627  * RPC procedure tables
628  */
629 #define PROC(proc, call, argtype, restype)				\
630 [NFSPROC4_CLNT_##proc] = {						\
631 	.p_proc    = NFSPROC4_CB_##call,				\
632 	.p_encode  = (kxdreproc_t)nfs4_xdr_enc_##argtype,		\
633 	.p_decode  = (kxdrdproc_t)nfs4_xdr_dec_##restype,		\
634 	.p_arglen  = NFS4_enc_##argtype##_sz,				\
635 	.p_replen  = NFS4_dec_##restype##_sz,				\
636 	.p_statidx = NFSPROC4_CB_##call,				\
637 	.p_name    = #proc,						\
638 }
639 
640 static struct rpc_procinfo nfs4_cb_procedures[] = {
641 	PROC(CB_NULL,	NULL,		cb_null,	cb_null),
642 	PROC(CB_RECALL,	COMPOUND,	cb_recall,	cb_recall),
643 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS
644 	PROC(CB_LAYOUT,	COMPOUND,	cb_layout,	cb_layout),
645 #endif
646 };
647 
648 static struct rpc_version nfs_cb_version4 = {
649 /*
650  * Note on the callback rpc program version number: despite language in rfc
651  * 5661 section 18.36.3 requiring servers to use 4 in this field, the
652  * official xdr descriptions for both 4.0 and 4.1 specify version 1, and
653  * in practice that appears to be what implementations use.  The section
654  * 18.36.3 language is expected to be fixed in an erratum.
655  */
656 	.number			= 1,
657 	.nrprocs		= ARRAY_SIZE(nfs4_cb_procedures),
658 	.procs			= nfs4_cb_procedures
659 };
660 
661 static const struct rpc_version *nfs_cb_version[] = {
662 	&nfs_cb_version4,
663 };
664 
665 static const struct rpc_program cb_program;
666 
667 static struct rpc_stat cb_stats = {
668 	.program		= &cb_program
669 };
670 
671 #define NFS4_CALLBACK 0x40000000
672 static const struct rpc_program cb_program = {
673 	.name			= "nfs4_cb",
674 	.number			= NFS4_CALLBACK,
675 	.nrvers			= ARRAY_SIZE(nfs_cb_version),
676 	.version		= nfs_cb_version,
677 	.stats			= &cb_stats,
678 	.pipe_dir_name		= "nfsd4_cb",
679 };
680 
681 static int max_cb_time(struct net *net)
682 {
683 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
684 	return max(nn->nfsd4_lease/10, (time_t)1) * HZ;
685 }
686 
687 static struct rpc_cred *callback_cred;
688 
689 int set_callback_cred(void)
690 {
691 	if (callback_cred)
692 		return 0;
693 	callback_cred = rpc_lookup_machine_cred("nfs");
694 	if (!callback_cred)
695 		return -ENOMEM;
696 	return 0;
697 }
698 
699 static struct rpc_cred *get_backchannel_cred(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct rpc_clnt *client, struct nfsd4_session *ses)
700 {
701 	if (clp->cl_minorversion == 0) {
702 		return get_rpccred(callback_cred);
703 	} else {
704 		struct rpc_auth *auth = client->cl_auth;
705 		struct auth_cred acred = {};
706 
707 		acred.uid = ses->se_cb_sec.uid;
708 		acred.gid = ses->se_cb_sec.gid;
709 		return auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(client->cl_auth, &acred, 0);
710 	}
711 }
712 
713 static struct rpc_clnt *create_backchannel_client(struct rpc_create_args *args)
714 {
715 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
716 
717 	if (args->protocol != XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC_TCP)
718 		return rpc_create(args);
719 
720 	xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt;
721 	if (xprt) {
722 		xprt_get(xprt);
723 		return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
724 	}
725 
726 	return rpc_create(args);
727 }
728 
729 static int setup_callback_client(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *conn, struct nfsd4_session *ses)
730 {
731 	int maxtime = max_cb_time(clp->net);
732 	struct rpc_timeout	timeparms = {
733 		.to_initval	= maxtime,
734 		.to_retries	= 0,
735 		.to_maxval	= maxtime,
736 	};
737 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
738 		.net		= clp->net,
739 		.address	= (struct sockaddr *) &conn->cb_addr,
740 		.addrsize	= conn->cb_addrlen,
741 		.saddress	= (struct sockaddr *) &conn->cb_saddr,
742 		.timeout	= &timeparms,
743 		.program	= &cb_program,
744 		.version	= 0,
745 		.flags		= (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING | RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET),
746 	};
747 	struct rpc_clnt *client;
748 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
749 
750 	if (clp->cl_minorversion == 0) {
751 		if (!clp->cl_cred.cr_principal &&
752 				(clp->cl_cred.cr_flavor >= RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5))
753 			return -EINVAL;
754 		args.client_name = clp->cl_cred.cr_principal;
755 		args.prognumber	= conn->cb_prog;
756 		args.protocol = XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP;
757 		args.authflavor = clp->cl_cred.cr_flavor;
758 		clp->cl_cb_ident = conn->cb_ident;
759 	} else {
760 		if (!conn->cb_xprt)
761 			return -EINVAL;
762 		clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt = conn->cb_xprt;
763 		clp->cl_cb_session = ses;
764 		args.bc_xprt = conn->cb_xprt;
765 		args.prognumber = clp->cl_cb_session->se_cb_prog;
766 		args.protocol = conn->cb_xprt->xpt_class->xcl_ident |
767 				XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC;
768 		args.authflavor = ses->se_cb_sec.flavor;
769 	}
770 	/* Create RPC client */
771 	client = create_backchannel_client(&args);
772 	if (IS_ERR(client)) {
773 		dprintk("NFSD: couldn't create callback client: %ld\n",
774 			PTR_ERR(client));
775 		return PTR_ERR(client);
776 	}
777 	cred = get_backchannel_cred(clp, client, ses);
778 	if (IS_ERR(cred)) {
779 		rpc_shutdown_client(client);
780 		return PTR_ERR(cred);
781 	}
782 	clp->cl_cb_client = client;
783 	clp->cl_cb_cred = cred;
784 	return 0;
785 }
786 
787 static void warn_no_callback_path(struct nfs4_client *clp, int reason)
788 {
789 	dprintk("NFSD: warning: no callback path to client %.*s: error %d\n",
790 		(int)clp->cl_name.len, clp->cl_name.data, reason);
791 }
792 
793 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_down(struct nfs4_client *clp, int reason)
794 {
795 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_DOWN;
796 	warn_no_callback_path(clp, reason);
797 }
798 
799 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(struct nfs4_client *clp, int reason)
800 {
801 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_FAULT;
802 	warn_no_callback_path(clp, reason);
803 }
804 
805 static void nfsd4_cb_probe_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
806 {
807 	struct nfs4_client *clp = container_of(calldata, struct nfs4_client, cl_cb_null);
808 
809 	if (task->tk_status)
810 		nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp, task->tk_status);
811 	else
812 		clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UP;
813 }
814 
815 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfsd4_cb_probe_ops = {
816 	/* XXX: release method to ensure we set the cb channel down if
817 	 * necessary on early failure? */
818 	.rpc_call_done = nfsd4_cb_probe_done,
819 };
820 
821 static struct workqueue_struct *callback_wq;
822 
823 /*
824  * Poke the callback thread to process any updates to the callback
825  * parameters, and send a null probe.
826  */
827 void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp)
828 {
829 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN;
830 	set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE, &clp->cl_flags);
831 	nfsd4_run_cb(&clp->cl_cb_null);
832 }
833 
834 void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp)
835 {
836 	nfsd4_probe_callback(clp);
837 	flush_workqueue(callback_wq);
838 }
839 
840 void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *conn)
841 {
842 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN;
843 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
844 	memcpy(&clp->cl_cb_conn, conn, sizeof(struct nfs4_cb_conn));
845 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * There's currently a single callback channel slot.
850  * If the slot is available, then mark it busy.  Otherwise, set the
851  * thread for sleeping on the callback RPC wait queue.
852  */
853 static bool nfsd41_cb_get_slot(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct rpc_task *task)
854 {
855 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy) != 0) {
856 		rpc_sleep_on(&clp->cl_cb_waitq, task, NULL);
857 		/* Race breaker */
858 		if (test_and_set_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy) != 0) {
859 			dprintk("%s slot is busy\n", __func__);
860 			return false;
861 		}
862 		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&clp->cl_cb_waitq, task);
863 	}
864 	return true;
865 }
866 
867 /*
868  * TODO: cb_sequence should support referring call lists, cachethis, multiple
869  * slots, and mark callback channel down on communication errors.
870  */
871 static void nfsd4_cb_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
872 {
873 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
874 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
875 	u32 minorversion = clp->cl_minorversion;
876 
877 	cb->cb_minorversion = minorversion;
878 	/*
879 	 * cb_seq_status is only set in decode_cb_sequence4res,
880 	 * and so will remain 1 if an rpc level failure occurs.
881 	 */
882 	cb->cb_seq_status = 1;
883 	cb->cb_status = 0;
884 	if (minorversion) {
885 		if (!nfsd41_cb_get_slot(clp, task))
886 			return;
887 	}
888 	rpc_call_start(task);
889 }
890 
891 static bool nfsd4_cb_sequence_done(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
892 {
893 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
894 	struct nfsd4_session *session = clp->cl_cb_session;
895 	bool ret = true;
896 
897 	if (!clp->cl_minorversion) {
898 		/*
899 		 * If the backchannel connection was shut down while this
900 		 * task was queued, we need to resubmit it after setting up
901 		 * a new backchannel connection.
902 		 *
903 		 * Note that if we lost our callback connection permanently
904 		 * the submission code will error out, so we don't need to
905 		 * handle that case here.
906 		 */
907 		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_KILLED)
908 			goto need_restart;
909 
910 		return true;
911 	}
912 
913 	switch (cb->cb_seq_status) {
914 	case 0:
915 		/*
916 		 * No need for lock, access serialized in nfsd4_cb_prepare
917 		 *
918 		 * RFC5661 20.9.3
919 		 * If CB_SEQUENCE returns an error, then the state of the slot
920 		 * (sequence ID, cached reply) MUST NOT change.
921 		 */
922 		++session->se_cb_seq_nr;
923 		break;
924 	case -ESERVERFAULT:
925 		++session->se_cb_seq_nr;
926 	case 1:
927 	case -NFS4ERR_BADSESSION:
928 		nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(cb->cb_clp, cb->cb_seq_status);
929 		ret = false;
930 		break;
931 	case -NFS4ERR_DELAY:
932 		if (!rpc_restart_call(task))
933 			goto out;
934 
935 		rpc_delay(task, 2 * HZ);
936 		return false;
937 	case -NFS4ERR_BADSLOT:
938 		goto retry_nowait;
939 	case -NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED:
940 		if (session->se_cb_seq_nr != 1) {
941 			session->se_cb_seq_nr = 1;
942 			goto retry_nowait;
943 		}
944 		break;
945 	default:
946 		dprintk("%s: unprocessed error %d\n", __func__,
947 			cb->cb_seq_status);
948 	}
949 
950 	clear_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy);
951 	rpc_wake_up_next(&clp->cl_cb_waitq);
952 	dprintk("%s: freed slot, new seqid=%d\n", __func__,
953 		clp->cl_cb_session->se_cb_seq_nr);
954 
955 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_KILLED)
956 		goto need_restart;
957 out:
958 	return ret;
959 retry_nowait:
960 	if (rpc_restart_call_prepare(task))
961 		ret = false;
962 	goto out;
963 need_restart:
964 	task->tk_status = 0;
965 	cb->cb_need_restart = true;
966 	return false;
967 }
968 
969 static void nfsd4_cb_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
970 {
971 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
972 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
973 
974 	dprintk("%s: minorversion=%d\n", __func__,
975 		clp->cl_minorversion);
976 
977 	if (!nfsd4_cb_sequence_done(task, cb))
978 		return;
979 
980 	if (cb->cb_status) {
981 		WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_status);
982 		task->tk_status = cb->cb_status;
983 	}
984 
985 	switch (cb->cb_ops->done(cb, task)) {
986 	case 0:
987 		task->tk_status = 0;
988 		rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
989 		return;
990 	case 1:
991 		break;
992 	case -1:
993 		/* Network partition? */
994 		nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp, task->tk_status);
995 		break;
996 	default:
997 		BUG();
998 	}
999 }
1000 
1001 static void nfsd4_cb_release(void *calldata)
1002 {
1003 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
1004 
1005 	if (cb->cb_need_restart)
1006 		nfsd4_run_cb(cb);
1007 	else
1008 		cb->cb_ops->release(cb);
1009 
1010 }
1011 
1012 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfsd4_cb_ops = {
1013 	.rpc_call_prepare = nfsd4_cb_prepare,
1014 	.rpc_call_done = nfsd4_cb_done,
1015 	.rpc_release = nfsd4_cb_release,
1016 };
1017 
1018 int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void)
1019 {
1020 	callback_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("nfsd4_callbacks");
1021 	if (!callback_wq)
1022 		return -ENOMEM;
1023 	return 0;
1024 }
1025 
1026 void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void)
1027 {
1028 	destroy_workqueue(callback_wq);
1029 }
1030 
1031 /* must be called under the state lock */
1032 void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp)
1033 {
1034 	set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL, &clp->cl_flags);
1035 	/*
1036 	 * Note this won't actually result in a null callback;
1037 	 * instead, nfsd4_run_cb_null() will detect the killed
1038 	 * client, destroy the rpc client, and stop:
1039 	 */
1040 	nfsd4_run_cb(&clp->cl_cb_null);
1041 	flush_workqueue(callback_wq);
1042 }
1043 
1044 /* requires cl_lock: */
1045 static struct nfsd4_conn * __nfsd4_find_backchannel(struct nfs4_client *clp)
1046 {
1047 	struct nfsd4_session *s;
1048 	struct nfsd4_conn *c;
1049 
1050 	list_for_each_entry(s, &clp->cl_sessions, se_perclnt) {
1051 		list_for_each_entry(c, &s->se_conns, cn_persession) {
1052 			if (c->cn_flags & NFS4_CDFC4_BACK)
1053 				return c;
1054 		}
1055 	}
1056 	return NULL;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static void nfsd4_process_cb_update(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
1060 {
1061 	struct nfs4_cb_conn conn;
1062 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1063 	struct nfsd4_session *ses = NULL;
1064 	struct nfsd4_conn *c;
1065 	int err;
1066 
1067 	/*
1068 	 * This is either an update, or the client dying; in either case,
1069 	 * kill the old client:
1070 	 */
1071 	if (clp->cl_cb_client) {
1072 		rpc_shutdown_client(clp->cl_cb_client);
1073 		clp->cl_cb_client = NULL;
1074 		put_rpccred(clp->cl_cb_cred);
1075 		clp->cl_cb_cred = NULL;
1076 	}
1077 	if (clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt) {
1078 		svc_xprt_put(clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt);
1079 		clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt = NULL;
1080 	}
1081 	if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL, &clp->cl_flags))
1082 		return;
1083 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1084 	/*
1085 	 * Only serialized callback code is allowed to clear these
1086 	 * flags; main nfsd code can only set them:
1087 	 */
1088 	BUG_ON(!(clp->cl_flags & NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK));
1089 	clear_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE, &clp->cl_flags);
1090 	memcpy(&conn, &cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_conn, sizeof(struct nfs4_cb_conn));
1091 	c = __nfsd4_find_backchannel(clp);
1092 	if (c) {
1093 		svc_xprt_get(c->cn_xprt);
1094 		conn.cb_xprt = c->cn_xprt;
1095 		ses = c->cn_session;
1096 	}
1097 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1098 
1099 	err = setup_callback_client(clp, &conn, ses);
1100 	if (err) {
1101 		nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp, err);
1102 		return;
1103 	}
1104 }
1105 
1106 static void
1107 nfsd4_run_cb_work(struct work_struct *work)
1108 {
1109 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb =
1110 		container_of(work, struct nfsd4_callback, cb_work);
1111 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1112 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
1113 
1114 	if (cb->cb_need_restart) {
1115 		cb->cb_need_restart = false;
1116 	} else {
1117 		if (cb->cb_ops && cb->cb_ops->prepare)
1118 			cb->cb_ops->prepare(cb);
1119 	}
1120 
1121 	if (clp->cl_flags & NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK)
1122 		nfsd4_process_cb_update(cb);
1123 
1124 	clnt = clp->cl_cb_client;
1125 	if (!clnt) {
1126 		/* Callback channel broken, or client killed; give up: */
1127 		if (cb->cb_ops && cb->cb_ops->release)
1128 			cb->cb_ops->release(cb);
1129 		return;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	/*
1133 	 * Don't send probe messages for 4.1 or later.
1134 	 */
1135 	if (!cb->cb_ops && clp->cl_minorversion) {
1136 		clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UP;
1137 		return;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_cred = clp->cl_cb_cred;
1141 	rpc_call_async(clnt, &cb->cb_msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN,
1142 			cb->cb_ops ? &nfsd4_cb_ops : &nfsd4_cb_probe_ops, cb);
1143 }
1144 
1145 void nfsd4_init_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb, struct nfs4_client *clp,
1146 		struct nfsd4_callback_ops *ops, enum nfsd4_cb_op op)
1147 {
1148 	cb->cb_clp = clp;
1149 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_proc = &nfs4_cb_procedures[op];
1150 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_argp = cb;
1151 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_resp = cb;
1152 	cb->cb_ops = ops;
1153 	INIT_WORK(&cb->cb_work, nfsd4_run_cb_work);
1154 	cb->cb_seq_status = 1;
1155 	cb->cb_status = 0;
1156 	cb->cb_need_restart = false;
1157 }
1158 
1159 void nfsd4_run_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
1160 {
1161 	queue_work(callback_wq, &cb->cb_work);
1162 }
1163