xref: /linux/fs/nfsd/nfs4callback.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
6  *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
7  *
8  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  *  are met:
11  *
12  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
18  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
28  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
29  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
35 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include "nfsd.h"
39 #include "state.h"
40 #include "netns.h"
41 #include "xdr4cb.h"
42 
43 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY                NFSDDBG_PROC
44 
45 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(struct nfs4_client *, int reason);
46 
47 #define NFSPROC4_CB_NULL 0
48 #define NFSPROC4_CB_COMPOUND 1
49 
50 /* Index of predefined Linux callback client operations */
51 
52 struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr {
53 	/* args */
54 	u32		ident;	/* minorversion 0 only */
55 	u32		nops;
56 	__be32		*nops_p;
57 	u32		minorversion;
58 	/* res */
59 	int		status;
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * Handle decode buffer overflows out-of-line.
64  */
65 static void print_overflow_msg(const char *func, const struct xdr_stream *xdr)
66 {
67 	dprintk("NFS: %s prematurely hit the end of our receive buffer. "
68 		"Remaining buffer length is %tu words.\n",
69 		func, xdr->end - xdr->p);
70 }
71 
72 static __be32 *xdr_encode_empty_array(__be32 *p)
73 {
74 	*p++ = xdr_zero;
75 	return p;
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * Encode/decode NFSv4 CB basic data types
80  *
81  * Basic NFSv4 callback data types are defined in section 15 of RFC
82  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section
83  * 20 of RFC 5661: "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version
84  * 1 Protocol"
85  */
86 
87 /*
88  *	nfs_cb_opnum4
89  *
90  *	enum nfs_cb_opnum4 {
91  *		OP_CB_GETATTR		= 3,
92  *		  ...
93  *	};
94  */
95 enum nfs_cb_opnum4 {
96 	OP_CB_GETATTR			= 3,
97 	OP_CB_RECALL			= 4,
98 	OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL		= 5,
99 	OP_CB_NOTIFY			= 6,
100 	OP_CB_PUSH_DELEG		= 7,
101 	OP_CB_RECALL_ANY		= 8,
102 	OP_CB_RECALLABLE_OBJ_AVAIL	= 9,
103 	OP_CB_RECALL_SLOT		= 10,
104 	OP_CB_SEQUENCE			= 11,
105 	OP_CB_WANTS_CANCELLED		= 12,
106 	OP_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK		= 13,
107 	OP_CB_NOTIFY_DEVICEID		= 14,
108 	OP_CB_ILLEGAL			= 10044
109 };
110 
111 static void encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, enum nfs_cb_opnum4 op)
112 {
113 	__be32 *p;
114 
115 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
116 	*p = cpu_to_be32(op);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * nfs_fh4
121  *
122  *	typedef opaque nfs_fh4<NFS4_FHSIZE>;
123  */
124 static void encode_nfs_fh4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct knfsd_fh *fh)
125 {
126 	u32 length = fh->fh_size;
127 	__be32 *p;
128 
129 	BUG_ON(length > NFS4_FHSIZE);
130 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
131 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, &fh->fh_base, length);
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * stateid4
136  *
137  *	struct stateid4 {
138  *		uint32_t	seqid;
139  *		opaque		other[12];
140  *	};
141  */
142 static void encode_stateid4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const stateid_t *sid)
143 {
144 	__be32 *p;
145 
146 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_STATEID_SIZE);
147 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(sid->si_generation);
148 	xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, &sid->si_opaque, NFS4_STATEID_OTHER_SIZE);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * sessionid4
153  *
154  *	typedef opaque sessionid4[NFS4_SESSIONID_SIZE];
155  */
156 static void encode_sessionid4(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
157 			      const struct nfsd4_session *session)
158 {
159 	__be32 *p;
160 
161 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
162 	xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, session->se_sessionid.data,
163 					NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * nfsstat4
168  */
169 static const struct {
170 	int stat;
171 	int errno;
172 } nfs_cb_errtbl[] = {
173 	{ NFS4_OK,		0		},
174 	{ NFS4ERR_PERM,		-EPERM		},
175 	{ NFS4ERR_NOENT,	-ENOENT		},
176 	{ NFS4ERR_IO,		-EIO		},
177 	{ NFS4ERR_NXIO,		-ENXIO		},
178 	{ NFS4ERR_ACCESS,	-EACCES		},
179 	{ NFS4ERR_EXIST,	-EEXIST		},
180 	{ NFS4ERR_XDEV,		-EXDEV		},
181 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTDIR,	-ENOTDIR	},
182 	{ NFS4ERR_ISDIR,	-EISDIR		},
183 	{ NFS4ERR_INVAL,	-EINVAL		},
184 	{ NFS4ERR_FBIG,		-EFBIG		},
185 	{ NFS4ERR_NOSPC,	-ENOSPC		},
186 	{ NFS4ERR_ROFS,		-EROFS		},
187 	{ NFS4ERR_MLINK,	-EMLINK		},
188 	{ NFS4ERR_NAMETOOLONG,	-ENAMETOOLONG	},
189 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTEMPTY,	-ENOTEMPTY	},
190 	{ NFS4ERR_DQUOT,	-EDQUOT		},
191 	{ NFS4ERR_STALE,	-ESTALE		},
192 	{ NFS4ERR_BADHANDLE,	-EBADHANDLE	},
193 	{ NFS4ERR_BAD_COOKIE,	-EBADCOOKIE	},
194 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTSUPP,	-ENOTSUPP	},
195 	{ NFS4ERR_TOOSMALL,	-ETOOSMALL	},
196 	{ NFS4ERR_SERVERFAULT,	-ESERVERFAULT	},
197 	{ NFS4ERR_BADTYPE,	-EBADTYPE	},
198 	{ NFS4ERR_LOCKED,	-EAGAIN		},
199 	{ NFS4ERR_RESOURCE,	-EREMOTEIO	},
200 	{ NFS4ERR_SYMLINK,	-ELOOP		},
201 	{ NFS4ERR_OP_ILLEGAL,	-EOPNOTSUPP	},
202 	{ NFS4ERR_DEADLOCK,	-EDEADLK	},
203 	{ -1,			-EIO		}
204 };
205 
206 /*
207  * If we cannot translate the error, the recovery routines should
208  * handle it.
209  *
210  * Note: remaining NFSv4 error codes have values > 10000, so should
211  * not conflict with native Linux error codes.
212  */
213 static int nfs_cb_stat_to_errno(int status)
214 {
215 	int i;
216 
217 	for (i = 0; nfs_cb_errtbl[i].stat != -1; i++) {
218 		if (nfs_cb_errtbl[i].stat == status)
219 			return nfs_cb_errtbl[i].errno;
220 	}
221 
222 	dprintk("NFSD: Unrecognized NFS CB status value: %u\n", status);
223 	return -status;
224 }
225 
226 static int decode_cb_op_status(struct xdr_stream *xdr, enum nfs_opnum4 expected,
227 			       int *status)
228 {
229 	__be32 *p;
230 	u32 op;
231 
232 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
233 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
234 		goto out_overflow;
235 	op = be32_to_cpup(p++);
236 	if (unlikely(op != expected))
237 		goto out_unexpected;
238 	*status = nfs_cb_stat_to_errno(be32_to_cpup(p));
239 	return 0;
240 out_overflow:
241 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
242 	return -EIO;
243 out_unexpected:
244 	dprintk("NFSD: Callback server returned operation %d but "
245 		"we issued a request for %d\n", op, expected);
246 	return -EIO;
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * CB_COMPOUND4args
251  *
252  *	struct CB_COMPOUND4args {
253  *		utf8str_cs	tag;
254  *		uint32_t	minorversion;
255  *		uint32_t	callback_ident;
256  *		nfs_cb_argop4	argarray<>;
257  *	};
258 */
259 static void encode_cb_compound4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
260 				    struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
261 {
262 	__be32 * p;
263 
264 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
265 	p = xdr_encode_empty_array(p);		/* empty tag */
266 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(hdr->minorversion);
267 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(hdr->ident);
268 
269 	hdr->nops_p = p;
270 	*p = cpu_to_be32(hdr->nops);		/* argarray element count */
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Update argarray element count
275  */
276 static void encode_cb_nops(struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
277 {
278 	BUG_ON(hdr->nops > NFS4_MAX_BACK_CHANNEL_OPS);
279 	*hdr->nops_p = cpu_to_be32(hdr->nops);
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * CB_COMPOUND4res
284  *
285  *	struct CB_COMPOUND4res {
286  *		nfsstat4	status;
287  *		utf8str_cs	tag;
288  *		nfs_cb_resop4	resarray<>;
289  *	};
290  */
291 static int decode_cb_compound4res(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
292 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
293 {
294 	u32 length;
295 	__be32 *p;
296 
297 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
298 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
299 		goto out_overflow;
300 	hdr->status = be32_to_cpup(p++);
301 	/* Ignore the tag */
302 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
303 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, length + 4);
304 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
305 		goto out_overflow;
306 	hdr->nops = be32_to_cpup(p);
307 	return 0;
308 out_overflow:
309 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
310 	return -EIO;
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * CB_RECALL4args
315  *
316  *	struct CB_RECALL4args {
317  *		stateid4	stateid;
318  *		bool		truncate;
319  *		nfs_fh4		fh;
320  *	};
321  */
322 static void encode_cb_recall4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
323 				  const struct nfs4_delegation *dp,
324 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
325 {
326 	__be32 *p;
327 
328 	encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(xdr, OP_CB_RECALL);
329 	encode_stateid4(xdr, &dp->dl_stid.sc_stateid);
330 
331 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
332 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* truncate */
333 
334 	encode_nfs_fh4(xdr, &dp->dl_stid.sc_file->fi_fhandle);
335 
336 	hdr->nops++;
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * CB_SEQUENCE4args
341  *
342  *	struct CB_SEQUENCE4args {
343  *		sessionid4		csa_sessionid;
344  *		sequenceid4		csa_sequenceid;
345  *		slotid4			csa_slotid;
346  *		slotid4			csa_highest_slotid;
347  *		bool			csa_cachethis;
348  *		referring_call_list4	csa_referring_call_lists<>;
349  *	};
350  */
351 static void encode_cb_sequence4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
352 				    const struct nfsd4_callback *cb,
353 				    struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
354 {
355 	struct nfsd4_session *session = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_session;
356 	__be32 *p;
357 
358 	if (hdr->minorversion == 0)
359 		return;
360 
361 	encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(xdr, OP_CB_SEQUENCE);
362 	encode_sessionid4(xdr, session);
363 
364 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
365 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(session->se_cb_seq_nr);	/* csa_sequenceid */
366 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_slotid */
367 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_highest_slotid */
368 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_cachethis */
369 	xdr_encode_empty_array(p);		/* csa_referring_call_lists */
370 
371 	hdr->nops++;
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * CB_SEQUENCE4resok
376  *
377  *	struct CB_SEQUENCE4resok {
378  *		sessionid4	csr_sessionid;
379  *		sequenceid4	csr_sequenceid;
380  *		slotid4		csr_slotid;
381  *		slotid4		csr_highest_slotid;
382  *		slotid4		csr_target_highest_slotid;
383  *	};
384  *
385  *	union CB_SEQUENCE4res switch (nfsstat4 csr_status) {
386  *	case NFS4_OK:
387  *		CB_SEQUENCE4resok	csr_resok4;
388  *	default:
389  *		void;
390  *	};
391  *
392  * Our current back channel implmentation supports a single backchannel
393  * with a single slot.
394  */
395 static int decode_cb_sequence4resok(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
396 				    struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
397 {
398 	struct nfsd4_session *session = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_session;
399 	struct nfs4_sessionid id;
400 	int status;
401 	__be32 *p;
402 	u32 dummy;
403 
404 	status = -ESERVERFAULT;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * If the server returns different values for sessionID, slotID or
408 	 * sequence number, the server is looney tunes.
409 	 */
410 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
411 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
412 		goto out_overflow;
413 	memcpy(id.data, p, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
414 	if (memcmp(id.data, session->se_sessionid.data,
415 					NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN) != 0) {
416 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid session id\n", __func__);
417 		goto out;
418 	}
419 	p += XDR_QUADLEN(NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
420 
421 	dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
422 	if (dummy != session->se_cb_seq_nr) {
423 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid sequence number\n", __func__);
424 		goto out;
425 	}
426 
427 	dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
428 	if (dummy != 0) {
429 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid slotid\n", __func__);
430 		goto out;
431 	}
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * FIXME: process highest slotid and target highest slotid
435 	 */
436 	status = 0;
437 out:
438 	if (status)
439 		nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(cb->cb_clp, status);
440 	return status;
441 out_overflow:
442 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
443 	return -EIO;
444 }
445 
446 static int decode_cb_sequence4res(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
447 				  struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
448 {
449 	int status;
450 
451 	if (cb->cb_minorversion == 0)
452 		return 0;
453 
454 	status = decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_SEQUENCE, &cb->cb_status);
455 	if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_status))
456 		return status;
457 
458 	cb->cb_update_seq_nr = true;
459 	return decode_cb_sequence4resok(xdr, cb);
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 XDR encode functions
464  *
465  * NFSv4.0 callback argument types are defined in section 15 of RFC
466  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section 20
467  * of RFC 5661:  "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version 1
468  * Protocol".
469  */
470 
471 /*
472  * NB: Without this zero space reservation, callbacks over krb5p fail
473  */
474 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_null(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
475 				 void *__unused)
476 {
477 	xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 0);
478 }
479 
480 /*
481  * 20.2. Operation 4: CB_RECALL - Recall a Delegation
482  */
483 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_recall(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
484 				   const struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
485 {
486 	const struct nfs4_delegation *dp = cb_to_delegation(cb);
487 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
488 		.ident = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_ident,
489 		.minorversion = cb->cb_minorversion,
490 	};
491 
492 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
493 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
494 	encode_cb_recall4args(xdr, dp, &hdr);
495 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
496 }
497 
498 
499 /*
500  * NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 XDR decode functions
501  *
502  * NFSv4.0 callback result types are defined in section 15 of RFC
503  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section 20
504  * of RFC 5661:  "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version 1
505  * Protocol".
506  */
507 
508 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_null(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
509 				void *__unused)
510 {
511 	return 0;
512 }
513 
514 /*
515  * 20.2. Operation 4: CB_RECALL - Recall a Delegation
516  */
517 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_recall(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
518 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
519 				  struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
520 {
521 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
522 	int status;
523 
524 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
525 	if (unlikely(status))
526 		return status;
527 
528 	if (cb != NULL) {
529 		status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
530 		if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_status))
531 			return status;
532 	}
533 
534 	return decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_RECALL, &cb->cb_status);
535 }
536 
537 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS
538 /*
539  * CB_LAYOUTRECALL4args
540  *
541  *	struct layoutrecall_file4 {
542  *		nfs_fh4         lor_fh;
543  *		offset4         lor_offset;
544  *		length4         lor_length;
545  *		stateid4        lor_stateid;
546  *	};
547  *
548  *	union layoutrecall4 switch(layoutrecall_type4 lor_recalltype) {
549  *	case LAYOUTRECALL4_FILE:
550  *		layoutrecall_file4 lor_layout;
551  *	case LAYOUTRECALL4_FSID:
552  *		fsid4              lor_fsid;
553  *	case LAYOUTRECALL4_ALL:
554  *		void;
555  *	};
556  *
557  *	struct CB_LAYOUTRECALL4args {
558  *		layouttype4             clora_type;
559  *		layoutiomode4           clora_iomode;
560  *		bool                    clora_changed;
561  *		layoutrecall4           clora_recall;
562  *	};
563  */
564 static void encode_cb_layout4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
565 				  const struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls,
566 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
567 {
568 	__be32 *p;
569 
570 	BUG_ON(hdr->minorversion == 0);
571 
572 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 5 * 4);
573 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL);
574 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(ls->ls_layout_type);
575 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(IOMODE_ANY);
576 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(1);
577 	*p = cpu_to_be32(RETURN_FILE);
578 
579 	encode_nfs_fh4(xdr, &ls->ls_stid.sc_file->fi_fhandle);
580 
581 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 2 * 8);
582 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, 0);
583 	xdr_encode_hyper(p, NFS4_MAX_UINT64);
584 
585 	encode_stateid4(xdr, &ls->ls_recall_sid);
586 
587 	hdr->nops++;
588 }
589 
590 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_layout(struct rpc_rqst *req,
591 				   struct xdr_stream *xdr,
592 				   const struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
593 {
594 	const struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls =
595 		container_of(cb, struct nfs4_layout_stateid, ls_recall);
596 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
597 		.ident = 0,
598 		.minorversion = cb->cb_minorversion,
599 	};
600 
601 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
602 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
603 	encode_cb_layout4args(xdr, ls, &hdr);
604 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
605 }
606 
607 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_layout(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
608 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
609 				  struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
610 {
611 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
612 	int status;
613 
614 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
615 	if (unlikely(status))
616 		return status;
617 
618 	if (cb) {
619 		status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
620 		if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_status))
621 			return status;
622 	}
623 	return decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL, &cb->cb_status);
624 }
625 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS */
626 
627 /*
628  * RPC procedure tables
629  */
630 #define PROC(proc, call, argtype, restype)				\
631 [NFSPROC4_CLNT_##proc] = {						\
632 	.p_proc    = NFSPROC4_CB_##call,				\
633 	.p_encode  = (kxdreproc_t)nfs4_xdr_enc_##argtype,		\
634 	.p_decode  = (kxdrdproc_t)nfs4_xdr_dec_##restype,		\
635 	.p_arglen  = NFS4_enc_##argtype##_sz,				\
636 	.p_replen  = NFS4_dec_##restype##_sz,				\
637 	.p_statidx = NFSPROC4_CB_##call,				\
638 	.p_name    = #proc,						\
639 }
640 
641 static struct rpc_procinfo nfs4_cb_procedures[] = {
642 	PROC(CB_NULL,	NULL,		cb_null,	cb_null),
643 	PROC(CB_RECALL,	COMPOUND,	cb_recall,	cb_recall),
644 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS
645 	PROC(CB_LAYOUT,	COMPOUND,	cb_layout,	cb_layout),
646 #endif
647 };
648 
649 static struct rpc_version nfs_cb_version4 = {
650 /*
651  * Note on the callback rpc program version number: despite language in rfc
652  * 5661 section 18.36.3 requiring servers to use 4 in this field, the
653  * official xdr descriptions for both 4.0 and 4.1 specify version 1, and
654  * in practice that appears to be what implementations use.  The section
655  * 18.36.3 language is expected to be fixed in an erratum.
656  */
657 	.number			= 1,
658 	.nrprocs		= ARRAY_SIZE(nfs4_cb_procedures),
659 	.procs			= nfs4_cb_procedures
660 };
661 
662 static const struct rpc_version *nfs_cb_version[] = {
663 	&nfs_cb_version4,
664 };
665 
666 static const struct rpc_program cb_program;
667 
668 static struct rpc_stat cb_stats = {
669 	.program		= &cb_program
670 };
671 
672 #define NFS4_CALLBACK 0x40000000
673 static const struct rpc_program cb_program = {
674 	.name			= "nfs4_cb",
675 	.number			= NFS4_CALLBACK,
676 	.nrvers			= ARRAY_SIZE(nfs_cb_version),
677 	.version		= nfs_cb_version,
678 	.stats			= &cb_stats,
679 	.pipe_dir_name		= "nfsd4_cb",
680 };
681 
682 static int max_cb_time(struct net *net)
683 {
684 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
685 	return max(nn->nfsd4_lease/10, (time_t)1) * HZ;
686 }
687 
688 static struct rpc_cred *callback_cred;
689 
690 int set_callback_cred(void)
691 {
692 	if (callback_cred)
693 		return 0;
694 	callback_cred = rpc_lookup_machine_cred("nfs");
695 	if (!callback_cred)
696 		return -ENOMEM;
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 
700 static struct rpc_cred *get_backchannel_cred(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct rpc_clnt *client, struct nfsd4_session *ses)
701 {
702 	if (clp->cl_minorversion == 0) {
703 		return get_rpccred(callback_cred);
704 	} else {
705 		struct rpc_auth *auth = client->cl_auth;
706 		struct auth_cred acred = {};
707 
708 		acred.uid = ses->se_cb_sec.uid;
709 		acred.gid = ses->se_cb_sec.gid;
710 		return auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(client->cl_auth, &acred, 0);
711 	}
712 }
713 
714 static struct rpc_clnt *create_backchannel_client(struct rpc_create_args *args)
715 {
716 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
717 
718 	if (args->protocol != XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC_TCP)
719 		return rpc_create(args);
720 
721 	xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt;
722 	if (xprt) {
723 		xprt_get(xprt);
724 		return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
725 	}
726 
727 	return rpc_create(args);
728 }
729 
730 static int setup_callback_client(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *conn, struct nfsd4_session *ses)
731 {
732 	int maxtime = max_cb_time(clp->net);
733 	struct rpc_timeout	timeparms = {
734 		.to_initval	= maxtime,
735 		.to_retries	= 0,
736 		.to_maxval	= maxtime,
737 	};
738 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
739 		.net		= clp->net,
740 		.address	= (struct sockaddr *) &conn->cb_addr,
741 		.addrsize	= conn->cb_addrlen,
742 		.saddress	= (struct sockaddr *) &conn->cb_saddr,
743 		.timeout	= &timeparms,
744 		.program	= &cb_program,
745 		.version	= 0,
746 		.flags		= (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING | RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET),
747 	};
748 	struct rpc_clnt *client;
749 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
750 
751 	if (clp->cl_minorversion == 0) {
752 		if (!clp->cl_cred.cr_principal &&
753 				(clp->cl_cred.cr_flavor >= RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5))
754 			return -EINVAL;
755 		args.client_name = clp->cl_cred.cr_principal;
756 		args.prognumber	= conn->cb_prog;
757 		args.protocol = XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP;
758 		args.authflavor = clp->cl_cred.cr_flavor;
759 		clp->cl_cb_ident = conn->cb_ident;
760 	} else {
761 		if (!conn->cb_xprt)
762 			return -EINVAL;
763 		clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt = conn->cb_xprt;
764 		clp->cl_cb_session = ses;
765 		args.bc_xprt = conn->cb_xprt;
766 		args.prognumber = clp->cl_cb_session->se_cb_prog;
767 		args.protocol = conn->cb_xprt->xpt_class->xcl_ident |
768 				XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC;
769 		args.authflavor = ses->se_cb_sec.flavor;
770 	}
771 	/* Create RPC client */
772 	client = create_backchannel_client(&args);
773 	if (IS_ERR(client)) {
774 		dprintk("NFSD: couldn't create callback client: %ld\n",
775 			PTR_ERR(client));
776 		return PTR_ERR(client);
777 	}
778 	cred = get_backchannel_cred(clp, client, ses);
779 	if (IS_ERR(cred)) {
780 		rpc_shutdown_client(client);
781 		return PTR_ERR(cred);
782 	}
783 	clp->cl_cb_client = client;
784 	clp->cl_cb_cred = cred;
785 	return 0;
786 }
787 
788 static void warn_no_callback_path(struct nfs4_client *clp, int reason)
789 {
790 	dprintk("NFSD: warning: no callback path to client %.*s: error %d\n",
791 		(int)clp->cl_name.len, clp->cl_name.data, reason);
792 }
793 
794 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_down(struct nfs4_client *clp, int reason)
795 {
796 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_DOWN;
797 	warn_no_callback_path(clp, reason);
798 }
799 
800 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(struct nfs4_client *clp, int reason)
801 {
802 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_FAULT;
803 	warn_no_callback_path(clp, reason);
804 }
805 
806 static void nfsd4_cb_probe_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
807 {
808 	struct nfs4_client *clp = container_of(calldata, struct nfs4_client, cl_cb_null);
809 
810 	if (task->tk_status)
811 		nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp, task->tk_status);
812 	else
813 		clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UP;
814 }
815 
816 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfsd4_cb_probe_ops = {
817 	/* XXX: release method to ensure we set the cb channel down if
818 	 * necessary on early failure? */
819 	.rpc_call_done = nfsd4_cb_probe_done,
820 };
821 
822 static struct workqueue_struct *callback_wq;
823 
824 /*
825  * Poke the callback thread to process any updates to the callback
826  * parameters, and send a null probe.
827  */
828 void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp)
829 {
830 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN;
831 	set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE, &clp->cl_flags);
832 	nfsd4_run_cb(&clp->cl_cb_null);
833 }
834 
835 void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp)
836 {
837 	nfsd4_probe_callback(clp);
838 	flush_workqueue(callback_wq);
839 }
840 
841 void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *conn)
842 {
843 	clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN;
844 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
845 	memcpy(&clp->cl_cb_conn, conn, sizeof(struct nfs4_cb_conn));
846 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * There's currently a single callback channel slot.
851  * If the slot is available, then mark it busy.  Otherwise, set the
852  * thread for sleeping on the callback RPC wait queue.
853  */
854 static bool nfsd41_cb_get_slot(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct rpc_task *task)
855 {
856 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy) != 0) {
857 		rpc_sleep_on(&clp->cl_cb_waitq, task, NULL);
858 		/* Race breaker */
859 		if (test_and_set_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy) != 0) {
860 			dprintk("%s slot is busy\n", __func__);
861 			return false;
862 		}
863 		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&clp->cl_cb_waitq, task);
864 	}
865 	return true;
866 }
867 
868 /*
869  * TODO: cb_sequence should support referring call lists, cachethis, multiple
870  * slots, and mark callback channel down on communication errors.
871  */
872 static void nfsd4_cb_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
873 {
874 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
875 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
876 	u32 minorversion = clp->cl_minorversion;
877 
878 	cb->cb_minorversion = minorversion;
879 	cb->cb_update_seq_nr = false;
880 	cb->cb_status = 0;
881 	if (minorversion) {
882 		if (!nfsd41_cb_get_slot(clp, task))
883 			return;
884 	}
885 	rpc_call_start(task);
886 }
887 
888 static void nfsd4_cb_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
889 {
890 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
891 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
892 
893 	dprintk("%s: minorversion=%d\n", __func__,
894 		clp->cl_minorversion);
895 
896 	if (clp->cl_minorversion) {
897 		/*
898 		 * No need for lock, access serialized in nfsd4_cb_prepare
899 		 *
900 		 * RFC5661 20.9.3
901 		 * If CB_SEQUENCE returns an error, then the state of the slot
902 		 * (sequence ID, cached reply) MUST NOT change.
903 		 */
904 		if (cb->cb_update_seq_nr)
905 			++clp->cl_cb_session->se_cb_seq_nr;
906 
907 		clear_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy);
908 		rpc_wake_up_next(&clp->cl_cb_waitq);
909 		dprintk("%s: freed slot, new seqid=%d\n", __func__,
910 			clp->cl_cb_session->se_cb_seq_nr);
911 	}
912 
913 	/*
914 	 * If the backchannel connection was shut down while this
915 	 * task was queued, we need to resubmit it after setting up
916 	 * a new backchannel connection.
917 	 *
918 	 * Note that if we lost our callback connection permanently
919 	 * the submission code will error out, so we don't need to
920 	 * handle that case here.
921 	 */
922 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_KILLED) {
923 		task->tk_status = 0;
924 		cb->cb_need_restart = true;
925 		return;
926 	}
927 
928 	if (cb->cb_status) {
929 		WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_status);
930 		task->tk_status = cb->cb_status;
931 	}
932 
933 	switch (cb->cb_ops->done(cb, task)) {
934 	case 0:
935 		task->tk_status = 0;
936 		rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
937 		return;
938 	case 1:
939 		break;
940 	case -1:
941 		/* Network partition? */
942 		nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp, task->tk_status);
943 		break;
944 	default:
945 		BUG();
946 	}
947 }
948 
949 static void nfsd4_cb_release(void *calldata)
950 {
951 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
952 
953 	if (cb->cb_need_restart)
954 		nfsd4_run_cb(cb);
955 	else
956 		cb->cb_ops->release(cb);
957 
958 }
959 
960 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfsd4_cb_ops = {
961 	.rpc_call_prepare = nfsd4_cb_prepare,
962 	.rpc_call_done = nfsd4_cb_done,
963 	.rpc_release = nfsd4_cb_release,
964 };
965 
966 int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void)
967 {
968 	callback_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("nfsd4_callbacks");
969 	if (!callback_wq)
970 		return -ENOMEM;
971 	return 0;
972 }
973 
974 void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void)
975 {
976 	destroy_workqueue(callback_wq);
977 }
978 
979 /* must be called under the state lock */
980 void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp)
981 {
982 	set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL, &clp->cl_flags);
983 	/*
984 	 * Note this won't actually result in a null callback;
985 	 * instead, nfsd4_run_cb_null() will detect the killed
986 	 * client, destroy the rpc client, and stop:
987 	 */
988 	nfsd4_run_cb(&clp->cl_cb_null);
989 	flush_workqueue(callback_wq);
990 }
991 
992 /* requires cl_lock: */
993 static struct nfsd4_conn * __nfsd4_find_backchannel(struct nfs4_client *clp)
994 {
995 	struct nfsd4_session *s;
996 	struct nfsd4_conn *c;
997 
998 	list_for_each_entry(s, &clp->cl_sessions, se_perclnt) {
999 		list_for_each_entry(c, &s->se_conns, cn_persession) {
1000 			if (c->cn_flags & NFS4_CDFC4_BACK)
1001 				return c;
1002 		}
1003 	}
1004 	return NULL;
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void nfsd4_process_cb_update(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
1008 {
1009 	struct nfs4_cb_conn conn;
1010 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1011 	struct nfsd4_session *ses = NULL;
1012 	struct nfsd4_conn *c;
1013 	int err;
1014 
1015 	/*
1016 	 * This is either an update, or the client dying; in either case,
1017 	 * kill the old client:
1018 	 */
1019 	if (clp->cl_cb_client) {
1020 		rpc_shutdown_client(clp->cl_cb_client);
1021 		clp->cl_cb_client = NULL;
1022 		put_rpccred(clp->cl_cb_cred);
1023 		clp->cl_cb_cred = NULL;
1024 	}
1025 	if (clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt) {
1026 		svc_xprt_put(clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt);
1027 		clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt = NULL;
1028 	}
1029 	if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL, &clp->cl_flags))
1030 		return;
1031 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1032 	/*
1033 	 * Only serialized callback code is allowed to clear these
1034 	 * flags; main nfsd code can only set them:
1035 	 */
1036 	BUG_ON(!(clp->cl_flags & NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK));
1037 	clear_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE, &clp->cl_flags);
1038 	memcpy(&conn, &cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_conn, sizeof(struct nfs4_cb_conn));
1039 	c = __nfsd4_find_backchannel(clp);
1040 	if (c) {
1041 		svc_xprt_get(c->cn_xprt);
1042 		conn.cb_xprt = c->cn_xprt;
1043 		ses = c->cn_session;
1044 	}
1045 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1046 
1047 	err = setup_callback_client(clp, &conn, ses);
1048 	if (err) {
1049 		nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp, err);
1050 		return;
1051 	}
1052 }
1053 
1054 static void
1055 nfsd4_run_cb_work(struct work_struct *work)
1056 {
1057 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb =
1058 		container_of(work, struct nfsd4_callback, cb_work);
1059 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1060 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
1061 
1062 	if (cb->cb_need_restart) {
1063 		cb->cb_need_restart = false;
1064 	} else {
1065 		if (cb->cb_ops && cb->cb_ops->prepare)
1066 			cb->cb_ops->prepare(cb);
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	if (clp->cl_flags & NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK)
1070 		nfsd4_process_cb_update(cb);
1071 
1072 	clnt = clp->cl_cb_client;
1073 	if (!clnt) {
1074 		/* Callback channel broken, or client killed; give up: */
1075 		if (cb->cb_ops && cb->cb_ops->release)
1076 			cb->cb_ops->release(cb);
1077 		return;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	/*
1081 	 * Don't send probe messages for 4.1 or later.
1082 	 */
1083 	if (!cb->cb_ops && clp->cl_minorversion) {
1084 		clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UP;
1085 		return;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_cred = clp->cl_cb_cred;
1089 	rpc_call_async(clnt, &cb->cb_msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN,
1090 			cb->cb_ops ? &nfsd4_cb_ops : &nfsd4_cb_probe_ops, cb);
1091 }
1092 
1093 void nfsd4_init_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb, struct nfs4_client *clp,
1094 		struct nfsd4_callback_ops *ops, enum nfsd4_cb_op op)
1095 {
1096 	cb->cb_clp = clp;
1097 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_proc = &nfs4_cb_procedures[op];
1098 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_argp = cb;
1099 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_resp = cb;
1100 	cb->cb_ops = ops;
1101 	INIT_WORK(&cb->cb_work, nfsd4_run_cb_work);
1102 	cb->cb_status = 0;
1103 	cb->cb_update_seq_nr = false;
1104 	cb->cb_need_restart = false;
1105 }
1106 
1107 void nfsd4_run_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
1108 {
1109 	queue_work(callback_wq, &cb->cb_work);
1110 }
1111