xref: /linux/fs/nfsd/nfs4callback.c (revision 7255fcc80d4b525cc10cfaaf7f485830d4ed2000)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
3  *  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
6  *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
7  *
8  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  *  are met:
11  *
12  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
18  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
28  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
29  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
35 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
37 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include "nfsd.h"
40 #include "state.h"
41 #include "netns.h"
42 #include "trace.h"
43 #include "xdr4cb.h"
44 #include "xdr4.h"
45 
46 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY                NFSDDBG_PROC
47 
48 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(struct nfs4_client *clp);
49 
50 #define NFSPROC4_CB_NULL 0
51 #define NFSPROC4_CB_COMPOUND 1
52 
53 /* Index of predefined Linux callback client operations */
54 
55 struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr {
56 	/* args */
57 	u32		ident;	/* minorversion 0 only */
58 	u32		nops;
59 	__be32		*nops_p;
60 	u32		minorversion;
61 	/* res */
62 	int		status;
63 };
64 
65 static __be32 *xdr_encode_empty_array(__be32 *p)
66 {
67 	*p++ = xdr_zero;
68 	return p;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * Encode/decode NFSv4 CB basic data types
73  *
74  * Basic NFSv4 callback data types are defined in section 15 of RFC
75  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section
76  * 20 of RFC 5661: "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version
77  * 1 Protocol"
78  */
79 
80 static void encode_uint32(struct xdr_stream *xdr, u32 n)
81 {
82 	WARN_ON_ONCE(xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, n) < 0);
83 }
84 
85 static void encode_bitmap4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const __u32 *bitmap,
86 			   size_t len)
87 {
88 	xdr_stream_encode_uint32_array(xdr, bitmap, len);
89 }
90 
91 static int decode_cb_fattr4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, uint32_t *bitmap,
92 				struct nfs4_cb_fattr *fattr)
93 {
94 	fattr->ncf_cb_change = 0;
95 	fattr->ncf_cb_fsize = 0;
96 	if (bitmap[0] & FATTR4_WORD0_CHANGE)
97 		if (xdr_stream_decode_u64(xdr, &fattr->ncf_cb_change) < 0)
98 			return -NFSERR_BAD_XDR;
99 	if (bitmap[0] & FATTR4_WORD0_SIZE)
100 		if (xdr_stream_decode_u64(xdr, &fattr->ncf_cb_fsize) < 0)
101 			return -NFSERR_BAD_XDR;
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
105 static void encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, enum nfs_cb_opnum4 op)
106 {
107 	__be32 *p;
108 
109 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
110 	*p = cpu_to_be32(op);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * nfs_fh4
115  *
116  *	typedef opaque nfs_fh4<NFS4_FHSIZE>;
117  */
118 static void encode_nfs_fh4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct knfsd_fh *fh)
119 {
120 	u32 length = fh->fh_size;
121 	__be32 *p;
122 
123 	BUG_ON(length > NFS4_FHSIZE);
124 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
125 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, &fh->fh_raw, length);
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * stateid4
130  *
131  *	struct stateid4 {
132  *		uint32_t	seqid;
133  *		opaque		other[12];
134  *	};
135  */
136 static void encode_stateid4(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const stateid_t *sid)
137 {
138 	__be32 *p;
139 
140 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_STATEID_SIZE);
141 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(sid->si_generation);
142 	xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, &sid->si_opaque, NFS4_STATEID_OTHER_SIZE);
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * sessionid4
147  *
148  *	typedef opaque sessionid4[NFS4_SESSIONID_SIZE];
149  */
150 static void encode_sessionid4(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
151 			      const struct nfsd4_session *session)
152 {
153 	__be32 *p;
154 
155 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
156 	xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, session->se_sessionid.data,
157 					NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
158 }
159 
160 /*
161  * nfsstat4
162  */
163 static const struct {
164 	int stat;
165 	int errno;
166 } nfs_cb_errtbl[] = {
167 	{ NFS4_OK,		0		},
168 	{ NFS4ERR_PERM,		-EPERM		},
169 	{ NFS4ERR_NOENT,	-ENOENT		},
170 	{ NFS4ERR_IO,		-EIO		},
171 	{ NFS4ERR_NXIO,		-ENXIO		},
172 	{ NFS4ERR_ACCESS,	-EACCES		},
173 	{ NFS4ERR_EXIST,	-EEXIST		},
174 	{ NFS4ERR_XDEV,		-EXDEV		},
175 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTDIR,	-ENOTDIR	},
176 	{ NFS4ERR_ISDIR,	-EISDIR		},
177 	{ NFS4ERR_INVAL,	-EINVAL		},
178 	{ NFS4ERR_FBIG,		-EFBIG		},
179 	{ NFS4ERR_NOSPC,	-ENOSPC		},
180 	{ NFS4ERR_ROFS,		-EROFS		},
181 	{ NFS4ERR_MLINK,	-EMLINK		},
182 	{ NFS4ERR_NAMETOOLONG,	-ENAMETOOLONG	},
183 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTEMPTY,	-ENOTEMPTY	},
184 	{ NFS4ERR_DQUOT,	-EDQUOT		},
185 	{ NFS4ERR_STALE,	-ESTALE		},
186 	{ NFS4ERR_BADHANDLE,	-EBADHANDLE	},
187 	{ NFS4ERR_BAD_COOKIE,	-EBADCOOKIE	},
188 	{ NFS4ERR_NOTSUPP,	-ENOTSUPP	},
189 	{ NFS4ERR_TOOSMALL,	-ETOOSMALL	},
190 	{ NFS4ERR_SERVERFAULT,	-ESERVERFAULT	},
191 	{ NFS4ERR_BADTYPE,	-EBADTYPE	},
192 	{ NFS4ERR_LOCKED,	-EAGAIN		},
193 	{ NFS4ERR_RESOURCE,	-EREMOTEIO	},
194 	{ NFS4ERR_SYMLINK,	-ELOOP		},
195 	{ NFS4ERR_OP_ILLEGAL,	-EOPNOTSUPP	},
196 	{ NFS4ERR_DEADLOCK,	-EDEADLK	},
197 	{ -1,			-EIO		}
198 };
199 
200 /*
201  * If we cannot translate the error, the recovery routines should
202  * handle it.
203  *
204  * Note: remaining NFSv4 error codes have values > 10000, so should
205  * not conflict with native Linux error codes.
206  */
207 static int nfs_cb_stat_to_errno(int status)
208 {
209 	int i;
210 
211 	for (i = 0; nfs_cb_errtbl[i].stat != -1; i++) {
212 		if (nfs_cb_errtbl[i].stat == status)
213 			return nfs_cb_errtbl[i].errno;
214 	}
215 
216 	dprintk("NFSD: Unrecognized NFS CB status value: %u\n", status);
217 	return -status;
218 }
219 
220 static int decode_cb_op_status(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
221 			       enum nfs_cb_opnum4 expected, int *status)
222 {
223 	__be32 *p;
224 	u32 op;
225 
226 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
227 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
228 		goto out_overflow;
229 	op = be32_to_cpup(p++);
230 	if (unlikely(op != expected))
231 		goto out_unexpected;
232 	*status = nfs_cb_stat_to_errno(be32_to_cpup(p));
233 	return 0;
234 out_overflow:
235 	return -EIO;
236 out_unexpected:
237 	dprintk("NFSD: Callback server returned operation %d but "
238 		"we issued a request for %d\n", op, expected);
239 	return -EIO;
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * CB_COMPOUND4args
244  *
245  *	struct CB_COMPOUND4args {
246  *		utf8str_cs	tag;
247  *		uint32_t	minorversion;
248  *		uint32_t	callback_ident;
249  *		nfs_cb_argop4	argarray<>;
250  *	};
251 */
252 static void encode_cb_compound4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
253 				    struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
254 {
255 	__be32 * p;
256 
257 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
258 	p = xdr_encode_empty_array(p);		/* empty tag */
259 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(hdr->minorversion);
260 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(hdr->ident);
261 
262 	hdr->nops_p = p;
263 	*p = cpu_to_be32(hdr->nops);		/* argarray element count */
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  * Update argarray element count
268  */
269 static void encode_cb_nops(struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
270 {
271 	BUG_ON(hdr->nops > NFS4_MAX_BACK_CHANNEL_OPS);
272 	*hdr->nops_p = cpu_to_be32(hdr->nops);
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * CB_COMPOUND4res
277  *
278  *	struct CB_COMPOUND4res {
279  *		nfsstat4	status;
280  *		utf8str_cs	tag;
281  *		nfs_cb_resop4	resarray<>;
282  *	};
283  */
284 static int decode_cb_compound4res(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
285 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
286 {
287 	u32 length;
288 	__be32 *p;
289 
290 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
291 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
292 		goto out_overflow;
293 	hdr->status = be32_to_cpup(p++);
294 	/* Ignore the tag */
295 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
296 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, length + 4);
297 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
298 		goto out_overflow;
299 	p += XDR_QUADLEN(length);
300 	hdr->nops = be32_to_cpup(p);
301 	return 0;
302 out_overflow:
303 	return -EIO;
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * CB_RECALL4args
308  *
309  *	struct CB_RECALL4args {
310  *		stateid4	stateid;
311  *		bool		truncate;
312  *		nfs_fh4		fh;
313  *	};
314  */
315 static void encode_cb_recall4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
316 				  const struct nfs4_delegation *dp,
317 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
318 {
319 	__be32 *p;
320 
321 	encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(xdr, OP_CB_RECALL);
322 	encode_stateid4(xdr, &dp->dl_stid.sc_stateid);
323 
324 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
325 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* truncate */
326 
327 	encode_nfs_fh4(xdr, &dp->dl_stid.sc_file->fi_fhandle);
328 
329 	hdr->nops++;
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * CB_RECALLANY4args
334  *
335  *	struct CB_RECALLANY4args {
336  *		uint32_t	craa_objects_to_keep;
337  *		bitmap4		craa_type_mask;
338  *	};
339  */
340 static void
341 encode_cb_recallany4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
342 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr, struct nfsd4_cb_recall_any *ra)
343 {
344 	encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(xdr, OP_CB_RECALL_ANY);
345 	encode_uint32(xdr, ra->ra_keep);
346 	encode_bitmap4(xdr, ra->ra_bmval, ARRAY_SIZE(ra->ra_bmval));
347 	hdr->nops++;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * CB_GETATTR4args
352  *	struct CB_GETATTR4args {
353  *	   nfs_fh4 fh;
354  *	   bitmap4 attr_request;
355  *	};
356  *
357  * The size and change attributes are the only one
358  * guaranteed to be serviced by the client.
359  */
360 static void
361 encode_cb_getattr4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr,
362 			struct nfs4_cb_fattr *fattr)
363 {
364 	struct nfs4_delegation *dp =
365 		container_of(fattr, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_cb_fattr);
366 	struct knfsd_fh *fh = &dp->dl_stid.sc_file->fi_fhandle;
367 
368 	encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(xdr, OP_CB_GETATTR);
369 	encode_nfs_fh4(xdr, fh);
370 	encode_bitmap4(xdr, fattr->ncf_cb_bmap, ARRAY_SIZE(fattr->ncf_cb_bmap));
371 	hdr->nops++;
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * CB_SEQUENCE4args
376  *
377  *	struct CB_SEQUENCE4args {
378  *		sessionid4		csa_sessionid;
379  *		sequenceid4		csa_sequenceid;
380  *		slotid4			csa_slotid;
381  *		slotid4			csa_highest_slotid;
382  *		bool			csa_cachethis;
383  *		referring_call_list4	csa_referring_call_lists<>;
384  *	};
385  */
386 static void encode_cb_sequence4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
387 				    const struct nfsd4_callback *cb,
388 				    struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
389 {
390 	struct nfsd4_session *session = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_session;
391 	__be32 *p;
392 
393 	if (hdr->minorversion == 0)
394 		return;
395 
396 	encode_nfs_cb_opnum4(xdr, OP_CB_SEQUENCE);
397 	encode_sessionid4(xdr, session);
398 
399 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
400 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(session->se_cb_seq_nr);	/* csa_sequenceid */
401 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_slotid */
402 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_highest_slotid */
403 	*p++ = xdr_zero;			/* csa_cachethis */
404 	xdr_encode_empty_array(p);		/* csa_referring_call_lists */
405 
406 	hdr->nops++;
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * CB_SEQUENCE4resok
411  *
412  *	struct CB_SEQUENCE4resok {
413  *		sessionid4	csr_sessionid;
414  *		sequenceid4	csr_sequenceid;
415  *		slotid4		csr_slotid;
416  *		slotid4		csr_highest_slotid;
417  *		slotid4		csr_target_highest_slotid;
418  *	};
419  *
420  *	union CB_SEQUENCE4res switch (nfsstat4 csr_status) {
421  *	case NFS4_OK:
422  *		CB_SEQUENCE4resok	csr_resok4;
423  *	default:
424  *		void;
425  *	};
426  *
427  * Our current back channel implmentation supports a single backchannel
428  * with a single slot.
429  */
430 static int decode_cb_sequence4resok(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
431 				    struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
432 {
433 	struct nfsd4_session *session = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_session;
434 	int status = -ESERVERFAULT;
435 	__be32 *p;
436 	u32 dummy;
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * If the server returns different values for sessionID, slotID or
440 	 * sequence number, the server is looney tunes.
441 	 */
442 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4);
443 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
444 		goto out_overflow;
445 
446 	if (memcmp(p, session->se_sessionid.data, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN)) {
447 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid session id\n", __func__);
448 		goto out;
449 	}
450 	p += XDR_QUADLEN(NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
451 
452 	dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
453 	if (dummy != session->se_cb_seq_nr) {
454 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid sequence number\n", __func__);
455 		goto out;
456 	}
457 
458 	dummy = be32_to_cpup(p++);
459 	if (dummy != 0) {
460 		dprintk("NFS: %s Invalid slotid\n", __func__);
461 		goto out;
462 	}
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * FIXME: process highest slotid and target highest slotid
466 	 */
467 	status = 0;
468 out:
469 	cb->cb_seq_status = status;
470 	return status;
471 out_overflow:
472 	status = -EIO;
473 	goto out;
474 }
475 
476 static int decode_cb_sequence4res(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
477 				  struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
478 {
479 	int status;
480 
481 	if (cb->cb_clp->cl_minorversion == 0)
482 		return 0;
483 
484 	status = decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_SEQUENCE, &cb->cb_seq_status);
485 	if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_seq_status))
486 		return status;
487 
488 	return decode_cb_sequence4resok(xdr, cb);
489 }
490 
491 /*
492  * NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 XDR encode functions
493  *
494  * NFSv4.0 callback argument types are defined in section 15 of RFC
495  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section 20
496  * of RFC 5661:  "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version 1
497  * Protocol".
498  */
499 
500 /*
501  * NB: Without this zero space reservation, callbacks over krb5p fail
502  */
503 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_null(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
504 				 const void *__unused)
505 {
506 	xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 0);
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * 20.1.  Operation 3: CB_GETATTR - Get Attributes
511  */
512 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_getattr(struct rpc_rqst *req,
513 		struct xdr_stream *xdr, const void *data)
514 {
515 	const struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
516 	struct nfs4_cb_fattr *ncf =
517 		container_of(cb, struct nfs4_cb_fattr, ncf_getattr);
518 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
519 		.ident = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_ident,
520 		.minorversion = cb->cb_clp->cl_minorversion,
521 	};
522 
523 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
524 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
525 	encode_cb_getattr4args(xdr, &hdr, ncf);
526 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * 20.2. Operation 4: CB_RECALL - Recall a Delegation
531  */
532 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_recall(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
533 				   const void *data)
534 {
535 	const struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
536 	const struct nfs4_delegation *dp = cb_to_delegation(cb);
537 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
538 		.ident = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_ident,
539 		.minorversion = cb->cb_clp->cl_minorversion,
540 	};
541 
542 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
543 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
544 	encode_cb_recall4args(xdr, dp, &hdr);
545 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
546 }
547 
548 /*
549  * 20.6. Operation 8: CB_RECALL_ANY - Keep Any N Recallable Objects
550  */
551 static void
552 nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_recall_any(struct rpc_rqst *req,
553 		struct xdr_stream *xdr, const void *data)
554 {
555 	const struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
556 	struct nfsd4_cb_recall_any *ra;
557 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
558 		.ident = cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_ident,
559 		.minorversion = cb->cb_clp->cl_minorversion,
560 	};
561 
562 	ra = container_of(cb, struct nfsd4_cb_recall_any, ra_cb);
563 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
564 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
565 	encode_cb_recallany4args(xdr, &hdr, ra);
566 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
567 }
568 
569 /*
570  * NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 XDR decode functions
571  *
572  * NFSv4.0 callback result types are defined in section 15 of RFC
573  * 3530: "Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol" and section 20
574  * of RFC 5661:  "Network File System (NFS) Version 4 Minor Version 1
575  * Protocol".
576  */
577 
578 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_null(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
579 				void *__unused)
580 {
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * 20.1.  Operation 3: CB_GETATTR - Get Attributes
586  */
587 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_getattr(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
588 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
589 				  void *data)
590 {
591 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
592 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
593 	int status;
594 	u32 bitmap[3] = {0};
595 	u32 attrlen;
596 	struct nfs4_cb_fattr *ncf =
597 		container_of(cb, struct nfs4_cb_fattr, ncf_getattr);
598 
599 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
600 	if (unlikely(status))
601 		return status;
602 
603 	status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
604 	if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_seq_status))
605 		return status;
606 
607 	status = decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_GETATTR, &cb->cb_status);
608 	if (status)
609 		return status;
610 	if (xdr_stream_decode_uint32_array(xdr, bitmap, 3) < 0)
611 		return -NFSERR_BAD_XDR;
612 	if (xdr_stream_decode_u32(xdr, &attrlen) < 0)
613 		return -NFSERR_BAD_XDR;
614 	if (attrlen > (sizeof(ncf->ncf_cb_change) + sizeof(ncf->ncf_cb_fsize)))
615 		return -NFSERR_BAD_XDR;
616 	status = decode_cb_fattr4(xdr, bitmap, ncf);
617 	return status;
618 }
619 
620 /*
621  * 20.2. Operation 4: CB_RECALL - Recall a Delegation
622  */
623 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_recall(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
624 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
625 				  void *data)
626 {
627 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
628 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
629 	int status;
630 
631 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
632 	if (unlikely(status))
633 		return status;
634 
635 	status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
636 	if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_seq_status))
637 		return status;
638 
639 	return decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_RECALL, &cb->cb_status);
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * 20.6. Operation 8: CB_RECALL_ANY - Keep Any N Recallable Objects
644  */
645 static int
646 nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_recall_any(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
647 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
648 				  void *data)
649 {
650 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
651 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
652 	int status;
653 
654 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
655 	if (unlikely(status))
656 		return status;
657 	status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
658 	if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_seq_status))
659 		return status;
660 	status =  decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_RECALL_ANY, &cb->cb_status);
661 	return status;
662 }
663 
664 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS
665 /*
666  * CB_LAYOUTRECALL4args
667  *
668  *	struct layoutrecall_file4 {
669  *		nfs_fh4         lor_fh;
670  *		offset4         lor_offset;
671  *		length4         lor_length;
672  *		stateid4        lor_stateid;
673  *	};
674  *
675  *	union layoutrecall4 switch(layoutrecall_type4 lor_recalltype) {
676  *	case LAYOUTRECALL4_FILE:
677  *		layoutrecall_file4 lor_layout;
678  *	case LAYOUTRECALL4_FSID:
679  *		fsid4              lor_fsid;
680  *	case LAYOUTRECALL4_ALL:
681  *		void;
682  *	};
683  *
684  *	struct CB_LAYOUTRECALL4args {
685  *		layouttype4             clora_type;
686  *		layoutiomode4           clora_iomode;
687  *		bool                    clora_changed;
688  *		layoutrecall4           clora_recall;
689  *	};
690  */
691 static void encode_cb_layout4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
692 				  const struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls,
693 				  struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
694 {
695 	__be32 *p;
696 
697 	BUG_ON(hdr->minorversion == 0);
698 
699 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 5 * 4);
700 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL);
701 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(ls->ls_layout_type);
702 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(IOMODE_ANY);
703 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(1);
704 	*p = cpu_to_be32(RETURN_FILE);
705 
706 	encode_nfs_fh4(xdr, &ls->ls_stid.sc_file->fi_fhandle);
707 
708 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 2 * 8);
709 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, 0);
710 	xdr_encode_hyper(p, NFS4_MAX_UINT64);
711 
712 	encode_stateid4(xdr, &ls->ls_recall_sid);
713 
714 	hdr->nops++;
715 }
716 
717 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_layout(struct rpc_rqst *req,
718 				   struct xdr_stream *xdr,
719 				   const void *data)
720 {
721 	const struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
722 	const struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls =
723 		container_of(cb, struct nfs4_layout_stateid, ls_recall);
724 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
725 		.ident = 0,
726 		.minorversion = cb->cb_clp->cl_minorversion,
727 	};
728 
729 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
730 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
731 	encode_cb_layout4args(xdr, ls, &hdr);
732 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
733 }
734 
735 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_layout(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
736 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
737 				  void *data)
738 {
739 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
740 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
741 	int status;
742 
743 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
744 	if (unlikely(status))
745 		return status;
746 
747 	status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
748 	if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_seq_status))
749 		return status;
750 
751 	return decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_LAYOUTRECALL, &cb->cb_status);
752 }
753 #endif /* CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS */
754 
755 static void encode_stateowner(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
756 {
757 	__be32	*p;
758 
759 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 8 + 4 + so->so_owner.len);
760 	p = xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, &so->so_client->cl_clientid, 8);
761 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, so->so_owner.data, so->so_owner.len);
762 }
763 
764 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_notify_lock(struct rpc_rqst *req,
765 					struct xdr_stream *xdr,
766 					const void *data)
767 {
768 	const struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
769 	const struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl =
770 		container_of(cb, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_cb);
771 	struct nfs4_lockowner *lo = (struct nfs4_lockowner *)nbl->nbl_lock.c.flc_owner;
772 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
773 		.ident = 0,
774 		.minorversion = cb->cb_clp->cl_minorversion,
775 	};
776 
777 	__be32 *p;
778 
779 	BUG_ON(hdr.minorversion == 0);
780 
781 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
782 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
783 
784 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
785 	*p = cpu_to_be32(OP_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK);
786 	encode_nfs_fh4(xdr, &nbl->nbl_fh);
787 	encode_stateowner(xdr, &lo->lo_owner);
788 	hdr.nops++;
789 
790 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
791 }
792 
793 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_notify_lock(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
794 					struct xdr_stream *xdr,
795 					void *data)
796 {
797 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
798 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
799 	int status;
800 
801 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
802 	if (unlikely(status))
803 		return status;
804 
805 	status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
806 	if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_seq_status))
807 		return status;
808 
809 	return decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK, &cb->cb_status);
810 }
811 
812 /*
813  * struct write_response4 {
814  *	stateid4	wr_callback_id<1>;
815  *	length4		wr_count;
816  *	stable_how4	wr_committed;
817  *	verifier4	wr_writeverf;
818  * };
819  * union offload_info4 switch (nfsstat4 coa_status) {
820  *	case NFS4_OK:
821  *		write_response4	coa_resok4;
822  *	default:
823  *		length4		coa_bytes_copied;
824  * };
825  * struct CB_OFFLOAD4args {
826  *	nfs_fh4		coa_fh;
827  *	stateid4	coa_stateid;
828  *	offload_info4	coa_offload_info;
829  * };
830  */
831 static void encode_offload_info4(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
832 				 const struct nfsd4_cb_offload *cbo)
833 {
834 	__be32 *p;
835 
836 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
837 	*p = cbo->co_nfserr;
838 	switch (cbo->co_nfserr) {
839 	case nfs_ok:
840 		p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 8 + 4 + NFS4_VERIFIER_SIZE);
841 		p = xdr_encode_empty_array(p);
842 		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, cbo->co_res.wr_bytes_written);
843 		*p++ = cpu_to_be32(cbo->co_res.wr_stable_how);
844 		p = xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, cbo->co_res.wr_verifier.data,
845 					    NFS4_VERIFIER_SIZE);
846 		break;
847 	default:
848 		p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 8);
849 		/* We always return success if bytes were written */
850 		p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, 0);
851 	}
852 }
853 
854 static void encode_cb_offload4args(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
855 				   const struct nfsd4_cb_offload *cbo,
856 				   struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr *hdr)
857 {
858 	__be32 *p;
859 
860 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
861 	*p = cpu_to_be32(OP_CB_OFFLOAD);
862 	encode_nfs_fh4(xdr, &cbo->co_fh);
863 	encode_stateid4(xdr, &cbo->co_res.cb_stateid);
864 	encode_offload_info4(xdr, cbo);
865 
866 	hdr->nops++;
867 }
868 
869 static void nfs4_xdr_enc_cb_offload(struct rpc_rqst *req,
870 				    struct xdr_stream *xdr,
871 				    const void *data)
872 {
873 	const struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
874 	const struct nfsd4_cb_offload *cbo =
875 		container_of(cb, struct nfsd4_cb_offload, co_cb);
876 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr = {
877 		.ident = 0,
878 		.minorversion = cb->cb_clp->cl_minorversion,
879 	};
880 
881 	encode_cb_compound4args(xdr, &hdr);
882 	encode_cb_sequence4args(xdr, cb, &hdr);
883 	encode_cb_offload4args(xdr, cbo, &hdr);
884 	encode_cb_nops(&hdr);
885 }
886 
887 static int nfs4_xdr_dec_cb_offload(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
888 				   struct xdr_stream *xdr,
889 				   void *data)
890 {
891 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = data;
892 	struct nfs4_cb_compound_hdr hdr;
893 	int status;
894 
895 	status = decode_cb_compound4res(xdr, &hdr);
896 	if (unlikely(status))
897 		return status;
898 
899 	status = decode_cb_sequence4res(xdr, cb);
900 	if (unlikely(status || cb->cb_seq_status))
901 		return status;
902 
903 	return decode_cb_op_status(xdr, OP_CB_OFFLOAD, &cb->cb_status);
904 }
905 /*
906  * RPC procedure tables
907  */
908 #define PROC(proc, call, argtype, restype)				\
909 [NFSPROC4_CLNT_##proc] = {						\
910 	.p_proc    = NFSPROC4_CB_##call,				\
911 	.p_encode  = nfs4_xdr_enc_##argtype,		\
912 	.p_decode  = nfs4_xdr_dec_##restype,				\
913 	.p_arglen  = NFS4_enc_##argtype##_sz,				\
914 	.p_replen  = NFS4_dec_##restype##_sz,				\
915 	.p_statidx = NFSPROC4_CB_##call,				\
916 	.p_name    = #proc,						\
917 }
918 
919 static const struct rpc_procinfo nfs4_cb_procedures[] = {
920 	PROC(CB_NULL,	NULL,		cb_null,	cb_null),
921 	PROC(CB_RECALL,	COMPOUND,	cb_recall,	cb_recall),
922 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS
923 	PROC(CB_LAYOUT,	COMPOUND,	cb_layout,	cb_layout),
924 #endif
925 	PROC(CB_NOTIFY_LOCK,	COMPOUND,	cb_notify_lock,	cb_notify_lock),
926 	PROC(CB_OFFLOAD,	COMPOUND,	cb_offload,	cb_offload),
927 	PROC(CB_RECALL_ANY,	COMPOUND,	cb_recall_any,	cb_recall_any),
928 	PROC(CB_GETATTR,	COMPOUND,	cb_getattr,	cb_getattr),
929 };
930 
931 static unsigned int nfs4_cb_counts[ARRAY_SIZE(nfs4_cb_procedures)];
932 static const struct rpc_version nfs_cb_version4 = {
933 /*
934  * Note on the callback rpc program version number: despite language in rfc
935  * 5661 section 18.36.3 requiring servers to use 4 in this field, the
936  * official xdr descriptions for both 4.0 and 4.1 specify version 1, and
937  * in practice that appears to be what implementations use.  The section
938  * 18.36.3 language is expected to be fixed in an erratum.
939  */
940 	.number			= 1,
941 	.nrprocs		= ARRAY_SIZE(nfs4_cb_procedures),
942 	.procs			= nfs4_cb_procedures,
943 	.counts			= nfs4_cb_counts,
944 };
945 
946 static const struct rpc_version *nfs_cb_version[2] = {
947 	[1] = &nfs_cb_version4,
948 };
949 
950 static const struct rpc_program cb_program;
951 
952 static struct rpc_stat cb_stats = {
953 	.program		= &cb_program
954 };
955 
956 #define NFS4_CALLBACK 0x40000000
957 static const struct rpc_program cb_program = {
958 	.name			= "nfs4_cb",
959 	.number			= NFS4_CALLBACK,
960 	.nrvers			= ARRAY_SIZE(nfs_cb_version),
961 	.version		= nfs_cb_version,
962 	.stats			= &cb_stats,
963 	.pipe_dir_name		= "nfsd4_cb",
964 };
965 
966 static int max_cb_time(struct net *net)
967 {
968 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * nfsd4_lease is set to at most one hour in __nfsd4_write_time,
972 	 * so we can use 32-bit math on it. Warn if that assumption
973 	 * ever stops being true.
974 	 */
975 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nn->nfsd4_lease > 3600))
976 		return 360 * HZ;
977 
978 	return max(((u32)nn->nfsd4_lease)/10, 1u) * HZ;
979 }
980 
981 static struct workqueue_struct *callback_wq;
982 
983 static bool nfsd4_queue_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
984 {
985 	trace_nfsd_cb_queue(cb->cb_clp, cb);
986 	return queue_delayed_work(callback_wq, &cb->cb_work, 0);
987 }
988 
989 static void nfsd4_queue_cb_delayed(struct nfsd4_callback *cb,
990 				   unsigned long msecs)
991 {
992 	trace_nfsd_cb_queue(cb->cb_clp, cb);
993 	queue_delayed_work(callback_wq, &cb->cb_work,
994 			   msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
995 }
996 
997 static void nfsd41_cb_inflight_begin(struct nfs4_client *clp)
998 {
999 	atomic_inc(&clp->cl_cb_inflight);
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void nfsd41_cb_inflight_end(struct nfs4_client *clp)
1003 {
1004 
1005 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&clp->cl_cb_inflight))
1006 		wake_up_var(&clp->cl_cb_inflight);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static void nfsd41_cb_inflight_wait_complete(struct nfs4_client *clp)
1010 {
1011 	wait_var_event(&clp->cl_cb_inflight,
1012 			!atomic_read(&clp->cl_cb_inflight));
1013 }
1014 
1015 static const struct cred *get_backchannel_cred(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct rpc_clnt *client, struct nfsd4_session *ses)
1016 {
1017 	if (clp->cl_minorversion == 0) {
1018 		client->cl_principal = clp->cl_cred.cr_targ_princ ?
1019 			clp->cl_cred.cr_targ_princ : "nfs";
1020 
1021 		return get_cred(rpc_machine_cred());
1022 	} else {
1023 		struct cred *kcred;
1024 
1025 		kcred = prepare_kernel_cred(&init_task);
1026 		if (!kcred)
1027 			return NULL;
1028 
1029 		kcred->fsuid = ses->se_cb_sec.uid;
1030 		kcred->fsgid = ses->se_cb_sec.gid;
1031 		return kcred;
1032 	}
1033 }
1034 
1035 static int setup_callback_client(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *conn, struct nfsd4_session *ses)
1036 {
1037 	int maxtime = max_cb_time(clp->net);
1038 	struct rpc_timeout	timeparms = {
1039 		.to_initval	= maxtime,
1040 		.to_retries	= 0,
1041 		.to_maxval	= maxtime,
1042 	};
1043 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
1044 		.net		= clp->net,
1045 		.address	= (struct sockaddr *) &conn->cb_addr,
1046 		.addrsize	= conn->cb_addrlen,
1047 		.saddress	= (struct sockaddr *) &conn->cb_saddr,
1048 		.timeout	= &timeparms,
1049 		.program	= &cb_program,
1050 		.version	= 1,
1051 		.flags		= (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING | RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET),
1052 		.cred		= current_cred(),
1053 	};
1054 	struct rpc_clnt *client;
1055 	const struct cred *cred;
1056 
1057 	if (clp->cl_minorversion == 0) {
1058 		if (!clp->cl_cred.cr_principal &&
1059 		    (clp->cl_cred.cr_flavor >= RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5)) {
1060 			trace_nfsd_cb_setup_err(clp, -EINVAL);
1061 			return -EINVAL;
1062 		}
1063 		args.client_name = clp->cl_cred.cr_principal;
1064 		args.prognumber	= conn->cb_prog;
1065 		args.protocol = XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP;
1066 		args.authflavor = clp->cl_cred.cr_flavor;
1067 		clp->cl_cb_ident = conn->cb_ident;
1068 	} else {
1069 		if (!conn->cb_xprt)
1070 			return -EINVAL;
1071 		clp->cl_cb_session = ses;
1072 		args.bc_xprt = conn->cb_xprt;
1073 		args.prognumber = clp->cl_cb_session->se_cb_prog;
1074 		args.protocol = conn->cb_xprt->xpt_class->xcl_ident |
1075 				XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC;
1076 		args.authflavor = ses->se_cb_sec.flavor;
1077 	}
1078 	/* Create RPC client */
1079 	client = rpc_create(&args);
1080 	if (IS_ERR(client)) {
1081 		trace_nfsd_cb_setup_err(clp, PTR_ERR(client));
1082 		return PTR_ERR(client);
1083 	}
1084 	cred = get_backchannel_cred(clp, client, ses);
1085 	if (!cred) {
1086 		trace_nfsd_cb_setup_err(clp, -ENOMEM);
1087 		rpc_shutdown_client(client);
1088 		return -ENOMEM;
1089 	}
1090 
1091 	if (clp->cl_minorversion != 0)
1092 		clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt = conn->cb_xprt;
1093 	clp->cl_cb_client = client;
1094 	clp->cl_cb_cred = cred;
1095 	rcu_read_lock();
1096 	trace_nfsd_cb_setup(clp, rpc_peeraddr2str(client, RPC_DISPLAY_NETID),
1097 			    args.authflavor);
1098 	rcu_read_unlock();
1099 	return 0;
1100 }
1101 
1102 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_state(struct nfs4_client *clp, int newstate)
1103 {
1104 	if (clp->cl_cb_state != newstate) {
1105 		clp->cl_cb_state = newstate;
1106 		trace_nfsd_cb_new_state(clp);
1107 	}
1108 }
1109 
1110 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_down(struct nfs4_client *clp)
1111 {
1112 	if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE, &clp->cl_flags))
1113 		return;
1114 	nfsd4_mark_cb_state(clp, NFSD4_CB_DOWN);
1115 }
1116 
1117 static void nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(struct nfs4_client *clp)
1118 {
1119 	if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE, &clp->cl_flags))
1120 		return;
1121 	nfsd4_mark_cb_state(clp, NFSD4_CB_FAULT);
1122 }
1123 
1124 static void nfsd4_cb_probe_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1125 {
1126 	struct nfs4_client *clp = container_of(calldata, struct nfs4_client, cl_cb_null);
1127 
1128 	if (task->tk_status)
1129 		nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp);
1130 	else
1131 		nfsd4_mark_cb_state(clp, NFSD4_CB_UP);
1132 }
1133 
1134 static void nfsd4_cb_probe_release(void *calldata)
1135 {
1136 	struct nfs4_client *clp = container_of(calldata, struct nfs4_client, cl_cb_null);
1137 
1138 	nfsd41_cb_inflight_end(clp);
1139 
1140 }
1141 
1142 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfsd4_cb_probe_ops = {
1143 	/* XXX: release method to ensure we set the cb channel down if
1144 	 * necessary on early failure? */
1145 	.rpc_call_done = nfsd4_cb_probe_done,
1146 	.rpc_release = nfsd4_cb_probe_release,
1147 };
1148 
1149 /*
1150  * Poke the callback thread to process any updates to the callback
1151  * parameters, and send a null probe.
1152  */
1153 void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp)
1154 {
1155 	trace_nfsd_cb_probe(clp);
1156 	nfsd4_mark_cb_state(clp, NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN);
1157 	set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE, &clp->cl_flags);
1158 	nfsd4_run_cb(&clp->cl_cb_null);
1159 }
1160 
1161 void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp)
1162 {
1163 	nfsd4_probe_callback(clp);
1164 	flush_workqueue(callback_wq);
1165 }
1166 
1167 void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *conn)
1168 {
1169 	nfsd4_mark_cb_state(clp, NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN);
1170 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1171 	memcpy(&clp->cl_cb_conn, conn, sizeof(struct nfs4_cb_conn));
1172 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * There's currently a single callback channel slot.
1177  * If the slot is available, then mark it busy.  Otherwise, set the
1178  * thread for sleeping on the callback RPC wait queue.
1179  */
1180 static bool nfsd41_cb_get_slot(struct nfsd4_callback *cb, struct rpc_task *task)
1181 {
1182 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1183 
1184 	if (!cb->cb_holds_slot &&
1185 	    test_and_set_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy) != 0) {
1186 		rpc_sleep_on(&clp->cl_cb_waitq, task, NULL);
1187 		/* Race breaker */
1188 		if (test_and_set_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy) != 0) {
1189 			dprintk("%s slot is busy\n", __func__);
1190 			return false;
1191 		}
1192 		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&clp->cl_cb_waitq, task);
1193 	}
1194 	cb->cb_holds_slot = true;
1195 	return true;
1196 }
1197 
1198 static void nfsd41_cb_release_slot(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
1199 {
1200 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1201 
1202 	if (cb->cb_holds_slot) {
1203 		cb->cb_holds_slot = false;
1204 		clear_bit(0, &clp->cl_cb_slot_busy);
1205 		rpc_wake_up_next(&clp->cl_cb_waitq);
1206 	}
1207 }
1208 
1209 static void nfsd41_destroy_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
1210 {
1211 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1212 
1213 	trace_nfsd_cb_destroy(clp, cb);
1214 	nfsd41_cb_release_slot(cb);
1215 	if (cb->cb_ops && cb->cb_ops->release)
1216 		cb->cb_ops->release(cb);
1217 	nfsd41_cb_inflight_end(clp);
1218 }
1219 
1220 /*
1221  * TODO: cb_sequence should support referring call lists, cachethis, multiple
1222  * slots, and mark callback channel down on communication errors.
1223  */
1224 static void nfsd4_cb_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1225 {
1226 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
1227 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1228 	u32 minorversion = clp->cl_minorversion;
1229 
1230 	/*
1231 	 * cb_seq_status is only set in decode_cb_sequence4res,
1232 	 * and so will remain 1 if an rpc level failure occurs.
1233 	 */
1234 	cb->cb_seq_status = 1;
1235 	cb->cb_status = 0;
1236 	if (minorversion && !nfsd41_cb_get_slot(cb, task))
1237 		return;
1238 	rpc_call_start(task);
1239 }
1240 
1241 static bool nfsd4_cb_sequence_done(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
1242 {
1243 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1244 	struct nfsd4_session *session = clp->cl_cb_session;
1245 	bool ret = true;
1246 
1247 	if (!clp->cl_minorversion) {
1248 		/*
1249 		 * If the backchannel connection was shut down while this
1250 		 * task was queued, we need to resubmit it after setting up
1251 		 * a new backchannel connection.
1252 		 *
1253 		 * Note that if we lost our callback connection permanently
1254 		 * the submission code will error out, so we don't need to
1255 		 * handle that case here.
1256 		 */
1257 		if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task))
1258 			goto need_restart;
1259 
1260 		return true;
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	if (!cb->cb_holds_slot)
1264 		goto need_restart;
1265 
1266 	/* This is the operation status code for CB_SEQUENCE */
1267 	trace_nfsd_cb_seq_status(task, cb);
1268 	switch (cb->cb_seq_status) {
1269 	case 0:
1270 		/*
1271 		 * No need for lock, access serialized in nfsd4_cb_prepare
1272 		 *
1273 		 * RFC5661 20.9.3
1274 		 * If CB_SEQUENCE returns an error, then the state of the slot
1275 		 * (sequence ID, cached reply) MUST NOT change.
1276 		 */
1277 		++session->se_cb_seq_nr;
1278 		break;
1279 	case -ESERVERFAULT:
1280 		++session->se_cb_seq_nr;
1281 		nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(cb->cb_clp);
1282 		ret = false;
1283 		break;
1284 	case 1:
1285 		/*
1286 		 * cb_seq_status remains 1 if an RPC Reply was never
1287 		 * received. NFSD can't know if the client processed
1288 		 * the CB_SEQUENCE operation. Ask the client to send a
1289 		 * DESTROY_SESSION to recover.
1290 		 */
1291 		fallthrough;
1292 	case -NFS4ERR_BADSESSION:
1293 		nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(cb->cb_clp);
1294 		ret = false;
1295 		goto need_restart;
1296 	case -NFS4ERR_DELAY:
1297 		cb->cb_seq_status = 1;
1298 		if (!rpc_restart_call(task))
1299 			goto out;
1300 
1301 		rpc_delay(task, 2 * HZ);
1302 		return false;
1303 	case -NFS4ERR_BADSLOT:
1304 		goto retry_nowait;
1305 	case -NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED:
1306 		if (session->se_cb_seq_nr != 1) {
1307 			session->se_cb_seq_nr = 1;
1308 			goto retry_nowait;
1309 		}
1310 		break;
1311 	default:
1312 		nfsd4_mark_cb_fault(cb->cb_clp);
1313 	}
1314 	nfsd41_cb_release_slot(cb);
1315 
1316 	trace_nfsd_cb_free_slot(task, cb);
1317 
1318 	if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task))
1319 		goto need_restart;
1320 out:
1321 	return ret;
1322 retry_nowait:
1323 	if (rpc_restart_call_prepare(task))
1324 		ret = false;
1325 	goto out;
1326 need_restart:
1327 	if (!test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL, &clp->cl_flags)) {
1328 		trace_nfsd_cb_restart(clp, cb);
1329 		task->tk_status = 0;
1330 		cb->cb_need_restart = true;
1331 	}
1332 	return false;
1333 }
1334 
1335 static void nfsd4_cb_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1336 {
1337 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
1338 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1339 
1340 	if (!nfsd4_cb_sequence_done(task, cb))
1341 		return;
1342 
1343 	if (cb->cb_status) {
1344 		WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_status);
1345 		task->tk_status = cb->cb_status;
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	switch (cb->cb_ops->done(cb, task)) {
1349 	case 0:
1350 		task->tk_status = 0;
1351 		rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
1352 		return;
1353 	case 1:
1354 		switch (task->tk_status) {
1355 		case -EIO:
1356 		case -ETIMEDOUT:
1357 		case -EACCES:
1358 			nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp);
1359 		}
1360 		break;
1361 	default:
1362 		BUG();
1363 	}
1364 }
1365 
1366 static void nfsd4_cb_release(void *calldata)
1367 {
1368 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb = calldata;
1369 
1370 	if (cb->cb_need_restart)
1371 		nfsd4_queue_cb(cb);
1372 	else
1373 		nfsd41_destroy_cb(cb);
1374 
1375 }
1376 
1377 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfsd4_cb_ops = {
1378 	.rpc_call_prepare = nfsd4_cb_prepare,
1379 	.rpc_call_done = nfsd4_cb_done,
1380 	.rpc_release = nfsd4_cb_release,
1381 };
1382 
1383 int nfsd4_create_callback_queue(void)
1384 {
1385 	callback_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("nfsd4_callbacks", 0);
1386 	if (!callback_wq)
1387 		return -ENOMEM;
1388 	return 0;
1389 }
1390 
1391 void nfsd4_destroy_callback_queue(void)
1392 {
1393 	destroy_workqueue(callback_wq);
1394 }
1395 
1396 /* must be called under the state lock */
1397 void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp)
1398 {
1399 	if (clp->cl_cb_state != NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN)
1400 		trace_nfsd_cb_shutdown(clp);
1401 
1402 	set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL, &clp->cl_flags);
1403 	/*
1404 	 * Note this won't actually result in a null callback;
1405 	 * instead, nfsd4_run_cb_null() will detect the killed
1406 	 * client, destroy the rpc client, and stop:
1407 	 */
1408 	nfsd4_run_cb(&clp->cl_cb_null);
1409 	flush_workqueue(callback_wq);
1410 	nfsd41_cb_inflight_wait_complete(clp);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static struct nfsd4_conn * __nfsd4_find_backchannel(struct nfs4_client *clp)
1414 {
1415 	struct nfsd4_session *s;
1416 	struct nfsd4_conn *c;
1417 
1418 	lockdep_assert_held(&clp->cl_lock);
1419 
1420 	list_for_each_entry(s, &clp->cl_sessions, se_perclnt) {
1421 		list_for_each_entry(c, &s->se_conns, cn_persession) {
1422 			if (c->cn_flags & NFS4_CDFC4_BACK)
1423 				return c;
1424 		}
1425 	}
1426 	return NULL;
1427 }
1428 
1429 /*
1430  * Note there isn't a lot of locking in this code; instead we depend on
1431  * the fact that it is run from the callback_wq, which won't run two
1432  * work items at once.  So, for example, callback_wq handles all access
1433  * of cl_cb_client and all calls to rpc_create or rpc_shutdown_client.
1434  */
1435 static void nfsd4_process_cb_update(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
1436 {
1437 	struct nfs4_cb_conn conn;
1438 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1439 	struct nfsd4_session *ses = NULL;
1440 	struct nfsd4_conn *c;
1441 	int err;
1442 
1443 	trace_nfsd_cb_bc_update(clp, cb);
1444 
1445 	/*
1446 	 * This is either an update, or the client dying; in either case,
1447 	 * kill the old client:
1448 	 */
1449 	if (clp->cl_cb_client) {
1450 		trace_nfsd_cb_bc_shutdown(clp, cb);
1451 		rpc_shutdown_client(clp->cl_cb_client);
1452 		clp->cl_cb_client = NULL;
1453 		put_cred(clp->cl_cb_cred);
1454 		clp->cl_cb_cred = NULL;
1455 	}
1456 	if (clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt) {
1457 		svc_xprt_put(clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt);
1458 		clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt = NULL;
1459 	}
1460 	if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL, &clp->cl_flags))
1461 		return;
1462 
1463 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1464 	/*
1465 	 * Only serialized callback code is allowed to clear these
1466 	 * flags; main nfsd code can only set them:
1467 	 */
1468 	WARN_ON(!(clp->cl_flags & NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK));
1469 	clear_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE, &clp->cl_flags);
1470 
1471 	memcpy(&conn, &cb->cb_clp->cl_cb_conn, sizeof(struct nfs4_cb_conn));
1472 	c = __nfsd4_find_backchannel(clp);
1473 	if (c) {
1474 		svc_xprt_get(c->cn_xprt);
1475 		conn.cb_xprt = c->cn_xprt;
1476 		ses = c->cn_session;
1477 	}
1478 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1479 
1480 	err = setup_callback_client(clp, &conn, ses);
1481 	if (err) {
1482 		nfsd4_mark_cb_down(clp);
1483 		if (c)
1484 			svc_xprt_put(c->cn_xprt);
1485 		return;
1486 	}
1487 }
1488 
1489 static void
1490 nfsd4_run_cb_work(struct work_struct *work)
1491 {
1492 	struct nfsd4_callback *cb =
1493 		container_of(work, struct nfsd4_callback, cb_work.work);
1494 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1495 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
1496 	int flags;
1497 
1498 	trace_nfsd_cb_start(clp);
1499 
1500 	if (clp->cl_flags & NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK)
1501 		nfsd4_process_cb_update(cb);
1502 
1503 	clnt = clp->cl_cb_client;
1504 	if (!clnt) {
1505 		if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL, &clp->cl_flags))
1506 			nfsd41_destroy_cb(cb);
1507 		else {
1508 			/*
1509 			 * XXX: Ideally, we could wait for the client to
1510 			 *	reconnect, but I haven't figured out how
1511 			 *	to do that yet.
1512 			 */
1513 			nfsd4_queue_cb_delayed(cb, 25);
1514 		}
1515 		return;
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	/*
1519 	 * Don't send probe messages for 4.1 or later.
1520 	 */
1521 	if (!cb->cb_ops && clp->cl_minorversion) {
1522 		nfsd4_mark_cb_state(clp, NFSD4_CB_UP);
1523 		nfsd41_destroy_cb(cb);
1524 		return;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	if (cb->cb_need_restart) {
1528 		cb->cb_need_restart = false;
1529 	} else {
1530 		if (cb->cb_ops && cb->cb_ops->prepare)
1531 			cb->cb_ops->prepare(cb);
1532 	}
1533 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_cred = clp->cl_cb_cred;
1534 	flags = clp->cl_minorversion ? RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT : RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN;
1535 	rpc_call_async(clnt, &cb->cb_msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT | flags,
1536 			cb->cb_ops ? &nfsd4_cb_ops : &nfsd4_cb_probe_ops, cb);
1537 }
1538 
1539 void nfsd4_init_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb, struct nfs4_client *clp,
1540 		const struct nfsd4_callback_ops *ops, enum nfsd4_cb_op op)
1541 {
1542 	cb->cb_clp = clp;
1543 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_proc = &nfs4_cb_procedures[op];
1544 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_argp = cb;
1545 	cb->cb_msg.rpc_resp = cb;
1546 	cb->cb_ops = ops;
1547 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&cb->cb_work, nfsd4_run_cb_work);
1548 	cb->cb_status = 0;
1549 	cb->cb_need_restart = false;
1550 	cb->cb_holds_slot = false;
1551 }
1552 
1553 /**
1554  * nfsd4_run_cb - queue up a callback job to run
1555  * @cb: callback to queue
1556  *
1557  * Kick off a callback to do its thing. Returns false if it was already
1558  * on a queue, true otherwise.
1559  */
1560 bool nfsd4_run_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb)
1561 {
1562 	struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp;
1563 	bool queued;
1564 
1565 	nfsd41_cb_inflight_begin(clp);
1566 	queued = nfsd4_queue_cb(cb);
1567 	if (!queued)
1568 		nfsd41_cb_inflight_end(clp);
1569 	return queued;
1570 }
1571