xref: /linux/fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c (revision c4c11dd160a8cc98f402c4e12f94b1572e822ffd)
1 /*
2  * fs/nfs_common/nfsacl.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * The Solaris nfsacl protocol represents some ACLs slightly differently
9  * than POSIX 1003.1e draft 17 does (and we do):
10  *
11  *  - Minimal ACLs always have an ACL_MASK entry, so they have
12  *    four instead of three entries.
13  *  - The ACL_MASK entry in such minimal ACLs always has the same
14  *    permissions as the ACL_GROUP_OBJ entry. (In extended ACLs
15  *    the ACL_MASK and ACL_GROUP_OBJ entries may differ.)
16  *  - The identifier fields of the ACL_USER_OBJ and ACL_GROUP_OBJ
17  *    entries contain the identifiers of the owner and owning group.
18  *    (In POSIX ACLs we always set them to ACL_UNDEFINED_ID).
19  *  - ACL entries in the kernel are kept sorted in ascending order
20  *    of (e_tag, e_id). Solaris ACLs are unsorted.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/gfp.h>
26 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
27 #include <linux/nfsacl.h>
28 #include <linux/nfs3.h>
29 #include <linux/sort.h>
30 
31 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 
33 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfsacl_encode);
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfsacl_decode);
35 
36 struct nfsacl_encode_desc {
37 	struct xdr_array2_desc desc;
38 	unsigned int count;
39 	struct posix_acl *acl;
40 	int typeflag;
41 	kuid_t uid;
42 	kgid_t gid;
43 };
44 
45 struct nfsacl_simple_acl {
46 	struct posix_acl acl;
47 	struct posix_acl_entry ace[4];
48 };
49 
50 static int
51 xdr_nfsace_encode(struct xdr_array2_desc *desc, void *elem)
52 {
53 	struct nfsacl_encode_desc *nfsacl_desc =
54 		(struct nfsacl_encode_desc *) desc;
55 	__be32 *p = elem;
56 
57 	struct posix_acl_entry *entry =
58 		&nfsacl_desc->acl->a_entries[nfsacl_desc->count++];
59 
60 	*p++ = htonl(entry->e_tag | nfsacl_desc->typeflag);
61 	switch(entry->e_tag) {
62 		case ACL_USER_OBJ:
63 			*p++ = htonl(from_kuid(&init_user_ns, nfsacl_desc->uid));
64 			break;
65 		case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
66 			*p++ = htonl(from_kgid(&init_user_ns, nfsacl_desc->gid));
67 			break;
68 		case ACL_USER:
69 			*p++ = htonl(from_kuid(&init_user_ns, entry->e_uid));
70 			break;
71 		case ACL_GROUP:
72 			*p++ = htonl(from_kgid(&init_user_ns, entry->e_gid));
73 			break;
74 		default:  /* Solaris depends on that! */
75 			*p++ = 0;
76 			break;
77 	}
78 	*p++ = htonl(entry->e_perm & S_IRWXO);
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  * nfsacl_encode - Encode an NFSv3 ACL
84  *
85  * @buf: destination xdr_buf to contain XDR encoded ACL
86  * @base: byte offset in xdr_buf where XDR'd ACL begins
87  * @inode: inode of file whose ACL this is
88  * @acl: posix_acl to encode
89  * @encode_entries: whether to encode ACEs as well
90  * @typeflag: ACL type: NFS_ACL_DEFAULT or zero
91  *
92  * Returns size of encoded ACL in bytes or a negative errno value.
93  */
94 int nfsacl_encode(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, struct inode *inode,
95 		  struct posix_acl *acl, int encode_entries, int typeflag)
96 {
97 	int entries = (acl && acl->a_count) ? max_t(int, acl->a_count, 4) : 0;
98 	struct nfsacl_encode_desc nfsacl_desc = {
99 		.desc = {
100 			.elem_size = 12,
101 			.array_len = encode_entries ? entries : 0,
102 			.xcode = xdr_nfsace_encode,
103 		},
104 		.acl = acl,
105 		.typeflag = typeflag,
106 		.uid = inode->i_uid,
107 		.gid = inode->i_gid,
108 	};
109 	struct nfsacl_simple_acl aclbuf;
110 	int err;
111 
112 	if (entries > NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES ||
113 	    xdr_encode_word(buf, base, entries))
114 		return -EINVAL;
115 	if (encode_entries && acl && acl->a_count == 3) {
116 		struct posix_acl *acl2 = &aclbuf.acl;
117 
118 		/* Avoid the use of posix_acl_alloc().  nfsacl_encode() is
119 		 * invoked in contexts where a memory allocation failure is
120 		 * fatal.  Fortunately this fake ACL is small enough to
121 		 * construct on the stack. */
122 		posix_acl_init(acl2, 4);
123 
124 		/* Insert entries in canonical order: other orders seem
125 		 to confuse Solaris VxFS. */
126 		acl2->a_entries[0] = acl->a_entries[0];  /* ACL_USER_OBJ */
127 		acl2->a_entries[1] = acl->a_entries[1];  /* ACL_GROUP_OBJ */
128 		acl2->a_entries[2] = acl->a_entries[1];  /* ACL_MASK */
129 		acl2->a_entries[2].e_tag = ACL_MASK;
130 		acl2->a_entries[3] = acl->a_entries[2];  /* ACL_OTHER */
131 		nfsacl_desc.acl = acl2;
132 	}
133 	err = xdr_encode_array2(buf, base + 4, &nfsacl_desc.desc);
134 	if (!err)
135 		err = 8 + nfsacl_desc.desc.elem_size *
136 			  nfsacl_desc.desc.array_len;
137 	return err;
138 }
139 
140 struct nfsacl_decode_desc {
141 	struct xdr_array2_desc desc;
142 	unsigned int count;
143 	struct posix_acl *acl;
144 };
145 
146 static int
147 xdr_nfsace_decode(struct xdr_array2_desc *desc, void *elem)
148 {
149 	struct nfsacl_decode_desc *nfsacl_desc =
150 		(struct nfsacl_decode_desc *) desc;
151 	__be32 *p = elem;
152 	struct posix_acl_entry *entry;
153 	unsigned int id;
154 
155 	if (!nfsacl_desc->acl) {
156 		if (desc->array_len > NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES)
157 			return -EINVAL;
158 		nfsacl_desc->acl = posix_acl_alloc(desc->array_len, GFP_KERNEL);
159 		if (!nfsacl_desc->acl)
160 			return -ENOMEM;
161 		nfsacl_desc->count = 0;
162 	}
163 
164 	entry = &nfsacl_desc->acl->a_entries[nfsacl_desc->count++];
165 	entry->e_tag = ntohl(*p++) & ~NFS_ACL_DEFAULT;
166 	id = ntohl(*p++);
167 	entry->e_perm = ntohl(*p++);
168 
169 	switch(entry->e_tag) {
170 		case ACL_USER:
171 			entry->e_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, id);
172 			if (!uid_valid(entry->e_uid))
173 				return -EINVAL;
174 			break;
175 		case ACL_GROUP:
176 			entry->e_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, id);
177 			if (!gid_valid(entry->e_gid))
178 				return -EINVAL;
179 			break;
180 		case ACL_USER_OBJ:
181 		case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
182 		case ACL_OTHER:
183 			if (entry->e_perm & ~S_IRWXO)
184 				return -EINVAL;
185 			break;
186 		case ACL_MASK:
187 			/* Solaris sometimes sets additional bits in the mask */
188 			entry->e_perm &= S_IRWXO;
189 			break;
190 		default:
191 			return -EINVAL;
192 	}
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 static int
198 cmp_acl_entry(const void *x, const void *y)
199 {
200 	const struct posix_acl_entry *a = x, *b = y;
201 
202 	if (a->e_tag != b->e_tag)
203 		return a->e_tag - b->e_tag;
204 	else if ((a->e_tag == ACL_USER) && uid_gt(a->e_uid, b->e_uid))
205 		return 1;
206 	else if ((a->e_tag == ACL_USER) && uid_lt(a->e_uid, b->e_uid))
207 		return -1;
208 	else if ((a->e_tag == ACL_GROUP) && gid_gt(a->e_gid, b->e_gid))
209 		return 1;
210 	else if ((a->e_tag == ACL_GROUP) && gid_lt(a->e_gid, b->e_gid))
211 		return -1;
212 	else
213 		return 0;
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * Convert from a Solaris ACL to a POSIX 1003.1e draft 17 ACL.
218  */
219 static int
220 posix_acl_from_nfsacl(struct posix_acl *acl)
221 {
222 	struct posix_acl_entry *pa, *pe,
223 	       *group_obj = NULL, *mask = NULL;
224 
225 	if (!acl)
226 		return 0;
227 
228 	sort(acl->a_entries, acl->a_count, sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry),
229 	     cmp_acl_entry, NULL);
230 
231 	/* Find the ACL_GROUP_OBJ and ACL_MASK entries. */
232 	FOREACH_ACL_ENTRY(pa, acl, pe) {
233 		switch(pa->e_tag) {
234 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
235 				break;
236 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
237 				group_obj = pa;
238 				break;
239 			case ACL_MASK:
240 				mask = pa;
241 				/* fall through */
242 			case ACL_OTHER:
243 				break;
244 		}
245 	}
246 	if (acl->a_count == 4 && group_obj && mask &&
247 	    mask->e_perm == group_obj->e_perm) {
248 		/* remove bogus ACL_MASK entry */
249 		memmove(mask, mask+1, (3 - (mask - acl->a_entries)) *
250 				      sizeof(struct posix_acl_entry));
251 		acl->a_count = 3;
252 	}
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 /**
257  * nfsacl_decode - Decode an NFSv3 ACL
258  *
259  * @buf: xdr_buf containing XDR'd ACL data to decode
260  * @base: byte offset in xdr_buf where XDR'd ACL begins
261  * @aclcnt: count of ACEs in decoded posix_acl
262  * @pacl: buffer in which to place decoded posix_acl
263  *
264  * Returns the length of the decoded ACL in bytes, or a negative errno value.
265  */
266 int nfsacl_decode(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int *aclcnt,
267 		  struct posix_acl **pacl)
268 {
269 	struct nfsacl_decode_desc nfsacl_desc = {
270 		.desc = {
271 			.elem_size = 12,
272 			.xcode = pacl ? xdr_nfsace_decode : NULL,
273 		},
274 	};
275 	u32 entries;
276 	int err;
277 
278 	if (xdr_decode_word(buf, base, &entries) ||
279 	    entries > NFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES)
280 		return -EINVAL;
281 	nfsacl_desc.desc.array_maxlen = entries;
282 	err = xdr_decode_array2(buf, base + 4, &nfsacl_desc.desc);
283 	if (err)
284 		return err;
285 	if (pacl) {
286 		if (entries != nfsacl_desc.desc.array_len ||
287 		    posix_acl_from_nfsacl(nfsacl_desc.acl) != 0) {
288 			posix_acl_release(nfsacl_desc.acl);
289 			return -EINVAL;
290 		}
291 		*pacl = nfsacl_desc.acl;
292 	}
293 	if (aclcnt)
294 		*aclcnt = entries;
295 	return 8 + nfsacl_desc.desc.elem_size *
296 		   nfsacl_desc.desc.array_len;
297 }
298