xref: /linux/fs/nfs/pnfs_dev.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  *  Device operations for the pnfs client.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2002
5  *  The Regents of the University of Michigan
6  *  All Rights Reserved
7  *
8  *  Dean Hildebrand <dhildebz@umich.edu>
9  *  Garth Goodson   <Garth.Goodson@netapp.com>
10  *
11  *  Permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works, and
12  *  redistribute this software and such derivative works for any purpose,
13  *  so long as the name of the University of Michigan is not used in
14  *  any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use or distribution
15  *  of this software without specific, written prior authorization. If
16  *  the above copyright notice or any other identification of the
17  *  University of Michigan is included in any copy of any portion of
18  *  this software, then the disclaimer below must also be included.
19  *
20  *  This software is provided as is, without representation or warranty
21  *  of any kind either express or implied, including without limitation
22  *  the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular
23  *  purpose, or noninfringement.  The Regents of the University of
24  *  Michigan shall not be liable for any damages, including special,
25  *  indirect, incidental, or consequential damages, with respect to any
26  *  claim arising out of or in connection with the use of the software,
27  *  even if it has been or is hereafter advised of the possibility of
28  *  such damages.
29  */
30 
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
33 #include "nfs4session.h"
34 #include "internal.h"
35 #include "pnfs.h"
36 
37 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_PNFS
38 
39 /*
40  * Device ID RCU cache. A device ID is unique per server and layout type.
41  */
42 #define NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_BITS	5
43 #define NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_SIZE	(1 << NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_BITS)
44 #define NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_MASK	(NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_SIZE - 1)
45 
46 #define PNFS_DEVICE_RETRY_TIMEOUT (120*HZ)
47 
48 static struct hlist_head nfs4_deviceid_cache[NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_SIZE];
49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfs4_deviceid_lock);
50 
51 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
52 void
53 nfs4_print_deviceid(const struct nfs4_deviceid *id)
54 {
55 	u32 *p = (u32 *)id;
56 
57 	dprintk("%s: device id= [%x%x%x%x]\n", __func__,
58 		p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3]);
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_print_deviceid);
61 #endif
62 
63 static inline u32
64 nfs4_deviceid_hash(const struct nfs4_deviceid *id)
65 {
66 	unsigned char *cptr = (unsigned char *)id->data;
67 	unsigned int nbytes = NFS4_DEVICEID4_SIZE;
68 	u32 x = 0;
69 
70 	while (nbytes--) {
71 		x *= 37;
72 		x += *cptr++;
73 	}
74 	return x & NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_MASK;
75 }
76 
77 static struct nfs4_deviceid_node *
78 _lookup_deviceid(const struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld,
79 		 const struct nfs_client *clp, const struct nfs4_deviceid *id,
80 		 long hash)
81 {
82 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d;
83 
84 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &nfs4_deviceid_cache[hash], node)
85 		if (d->ld == ld && d->nfs_client == clp &&
86 		    !memcmp(&d->deviceid, id, sizeof(*id))) {
87 			if (atomic_read(&d->ref))
88 				return d;
89 			else
90 				continue;
91 		}
92 	return NULL;
93 }
94 
95 static struct nfs4_deviceid_node *
96 nfs4_get_device_info(struct nfs_server *server,
97 		const struct nfs4_deviceid *dev_id,
98 		struct rpc_cred *cred, gfp_t gfp_flags)
99 {
100 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d = NULL;
101 	struct pnfs_device *pdev = NULL;
102 	struct page **pages = NULL;
103 	u32 max_resp_sz;
104 	int max_pages;
105 	int rc, i;
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Use the session max response size as the basis for setting
109 	 * GETDEVICEINFO's maxcount
110 	 */
111 	max_resp_sz = server->nfs_client->cl_session->fc_attrs.max_resp_sz;
112 	if (server->pnfs_curr_ld->max_deviceinfo_size &&
113 	    server->pnfs_curr_ld->max_deviceinfo_size < max_resp_sz)
114 		max_resp_sz = server->pnfs_curr_ld->max_deviceinfo_size;
115 	max_pages = nfs_page_array_len(0, max_resp_sz);
116 	dprintk("%s: server %p max_resp_sz %u max_pages %d\n",
117 		__func__, server, max_resp_sz, max_pages);
118 
119 	pdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdev), gfp_flags);
120 	if (!pdev)
121 		return NULL;
122 
123 	pages = kcalloc(max_pages, sizeof(struct page *), gfp_flags);
124 	if (!pages)
125 		goto out_free_pdev;
126 
127 	for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++) {
128 		pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
129 		if (!pages[i])
130 			goto out_free_pages;
131 	}
132 
133 	memcpy(&pdev->dev_id, dev_id, sizeof(*dev_id));
134 	pdev->layout_type = server->pnfs_curr_ld->id;
135 	pdev->pages = pages;
136 	pdev->pgbase = 0;
137 	pdev->pglen = max_resp_sz;
138 	pdev->mincount = 0;
139 	pdev->maxcount = max_resp_sz - nfs41_maxgetdevinfo_overhead;
140 
141 	rc = nfs4_proc_getdeviceinfo(server, pdev, cred);
142 	dprintk("%s getdevice info returns %d\n", __func__, rc);
143 	if (rc)
144 		goto out_free_pages;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Found new device, need to decode it and then add it to the
148 	 * list of known devices for this mountpoint.
149 	 */
150 	d = server->pnfs_curr_ld->alloc_deviceid_node(server, pdev,
151 			gfp_flags);
152 	if (d && pdev->nocache)
153 		set_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_NOCACHE, &d->flags);
154 
155 out_free_pages:
156 	for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++)
157 		__free_page(pages[i]);
158 	kfree(pages);
159 out_free_pdev:
160 	kfree(pdev);
161 	dprintk("<-- %s d %p\n", __func__, d);
162 	return d;
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * Lookup a deviceid in cache and get a reference count on it if found
167  *
168  * @clp nfs_client associated with deviceid
169  * @id deviceid to look up
170  */
171 static struct nfs4_deviceid_node *
172 __nfs4_find_get_deviceid(struct nfs_server *server,
173 		const struct nfs4_deviceid *id, long hash)
174 {
175 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d;
176 
177 	rcu_read_lock();
178 	d = _lookup_deviceid(server->pnfs_curr_ld, server->nfs_client, id,
179 			hash);
180 	if (d != NULL && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&d->ref))
181 		d = NULL;
182 	rcu_read_unlock();
183 	return d;
184 }
185 
186 struct nfs4_deviceid_node *
187 nfs4_find_get_deviceid(struct nfs_server *server,
188 		const struct nfs4_deviceid *id, struct rpc_cred *cred,
189 		gfp_t gfp_mask)
190 {
191 	long hash = nfs4_deviceid_hash(id);
192 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d, *new;
193 
194 	d = __nfs4_find_get_deviceid(server, id, hash);
195 	if (d)
196 		return d;
197 
198 	new = nfs4_get_device_info(server, id, cred, gfp_mask);
199 	if (!new)
200 		return new;
201 
202 	spin_lock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
203 	d = __nfs4_find_get_deviceid(server, id, hash);
204 	if (d) {
205 		spin_unlock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
206 		server->pnfs_curr_ld->free_deviceid_node(new);
207 		return d;
208 	}
209 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&new->node, &nfs4_deviceid_cache[hash]);
210 	atomic_inc(&new->ref);
211 	spin_unlock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
212 
213 	return new;
214 }
215 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_find_get_deviceid);
216 
217 /*
218  * Remove a deviceid from cache
219  *
220  * @clp nfs_client associated with deviceid
221  * @id the deviceid to unhash
222  *
223  * @ret the unhashed node, if found and dereferenced to zero, NULL otherwise.
224  */
225 void
226 nfs4_delete_deviceid(const struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld,
227 			 const struct nfs_client *clp, const struct nfs4_deviceid *id)
228 {
229 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d;
230 
231 	spin_lock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
232 	rcu_read_lock();
233 	d = _lookup_deviceid(ld, clp, id, nfs4_deviceid_hash(id));
234 	rcu_read_unlock();
235 	if (!d) {
236 		spin_unlock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
237 		return;
238 	}
239 	hlist_del_init_rcu(&d->node);
240 	clear_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_NOCACHE, &d->flags);
241 	spin_unlock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
242 
243 	/* balance the initial ref set in pnfs_insert_deviceid */
244 	nfs4_put_deviceid_node(d);
245 }
246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_delete_deviceid);
247 
248 void
249 nfs4_init_deviceid_node(struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d, struct nfs_server *server,
250 			const struct nfs4_deviceid *id)
251 {
252 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&d->node);
253 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&d->tmpnode);
254 	d->ld = server->pnfs_curr_ld;
255 	d->nfs_client = server->nfs_client;
256 	d->flags = 0;
257 	d->deviceid = *id;
258 	atomic_set(&d->ref, 1);
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_init_deviceid_node);
261 
262 /*
263  * Dereference a deviceid node and delete it when its reference count drops
264  * to zero.
265  *
266  * @d deviceid node to put
267  *
268  * return true iff the node was deleted
269  * Note that since the test for d->ref == 0 is sufficient to establish
270  * that the node is no longer hashed in the global device id cache.
271  */
272 bool
273 nfs4_put_deviceid_node(struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d)
274 {
275 	if (test_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_NOCACHE, &d->flags)) {
276 		if (atomic_add_unless(&d->ref, -1, 2))
277 			return false;
278 		nfs4_delete_deviceid(d->ld, d->nfs_client, &d->deviceid);
279 	}
280 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&d->ref))
281 		return false;
282 	d->ld->free_deviceid_node(d);
283 	return true;
284 }
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_put_deviceid_node);
286 
287 void
288 nfs4_mark_deviceid_unavailable(struct nfs4_deviceid_node *node)
289 {
290 	node->timestamp_unavailable = jiffies;
291 	set_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_UNAVAILABLE, &node->flags);
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_mark_deviceid_unavailable);
294 
295 bool
296 nfs4_test_deviceid_unavailable(struct nfs4_deviceid_node *node)
297 {
298 	if (test_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_UNAVAILABLE, &node->flags)) {
299 		unsigned long start, end;
300 
301 		end = jiffies;
302 		start = end - PNFS_DEVICE_RETRY_TIMEOUT;
303 		if (time_in_range(node->timestamp_unavailable, start, end))
304 			return true;
305 		clear_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_UNAVAILABLE, &node->flags);
306 	}
307 	return false;
308 }
309 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_test_deviceid_unavailable);
310 
311 static void
312 _deviceid_purge_client(const struct nfs_client *clp, long hash)
313 {
314 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d;
315 	HLIST_HEAD(tmp);
316 
317 	spin_lock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
318 	rcu_read_lock();
319 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &nfs4_deviceid_cache[hash], node)
320 		if (d->nfs_client == clp && atomic_read(&d->ref)) {
321 			hlist_del_init_rcu(&d->node);
322 			hlist_add_head(&d->tmpnode, &tmp);
323 			clear_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_NOCACHE, &d->flags);
324 		}
325 	rcu_read_unlock();
326 	spin_unlock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
327 
328 	if (hlist_empty(&tmp))
329 		return;
330 
331 	while (!hlist_empty(&tmp)) {
332 		d = hlist_entry(tmp.first, struct nfs4_deviceid_node, tmpnode);
333 		hlist_del(&d->tmpnode);
334 		nfs4_put_deviceid_node(d);
335 	}
336 }
337 
338 void
339 nfs4_deviceid_purge_client(const struct nfs_client *clp)
340 {
341 	long h;
342 
343 	if (!(clp->cl_exchange_flags & EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_MDS))
344 		return;
345 	for (h = 0; h < NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_SIZE; h++)
346 		_deviceid_purge_client(clp, h);
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * Stop use of all deviceids associated with an nfs_client
351  */
352 void
353 nfs4_deviceid_mark_client_invalid(struct nfs_client *clp)
354 {
355 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d;
356 	int i;
357 
358 	rcu_read_lock();
359 	for (i = 0; i < NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_SIZE; i ++){
360 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &nfs4_deviceid_cache[i], node)
361 			if (d->nfs_client == clp)
362 				set_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_INVALID, &d->flags);
363 	}
364 	rcu_read_unlock();
365 }
366