xref: /linux/fs/nfs/pnfs_dev.c (revision 5e8c0fb6a95728b852d56c0a9244425d474670c0)
1 /*
2  *  Device operations for the pnfs client.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2002
5  *  The Regents of the University of Michigan
6  *  All Rights Reserved
7  *
8  *  Dean Hildebrand <dhildebz@umich.edu>
9  *  Garth Goodson   <Garth.Goodson@netapp.com>
10  *
11  *  Permission is granted to use, copy, create derivative works, and
12  *  redistribute this software and such derivative works for any purpose,
13  *  so long as the name of the University of Michigan is not used in
14  *  any advertising or publicity pertaining to the use or distribution
15  *  of this software without specific, written prior authorization. If
16  *  the above copyright notice or any other identification of the
17  *  University of Michigan is included in any copy of any portion of
18  *  this software, then the disclaimer below must also be included.
19  *
20  *  This software is provided as is, without representation or warranty
21  *  of any kind either express or implied, including without limitation
22  *  the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular
23  *  purpose, or noninfringement.  The Regents of the University of
24  *  Michigan shall not be liable for any damages, including special,
25  *  indirect, incidental, or consequential damages, with respect to any
26  *  claim arising out of or in connection with the use of the software,
27  *  even if it has been or is hereafter advised of the possibility of
28  *  such damages.
29  */
30 
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
33 #include "nfs4session.h"
34 #include "internal.h"
35 #include "pnfs.h"
36 
37 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_PNFS
38 
39 /*
40  * Device ID RCU cache. A device ID is unique per server and layout type.
41  */
42 #define NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_BITS	5
43 #define NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_SIZE	(1 << NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_BITS)
44 #define NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_MASK	(NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_SIZE - 1)
45 
46 #define PNFS_DEVICE_RETRY_TIMEOUT (120*HZ)
47 
48 static struct hlist_head nfs4_deviceid_cache[NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_SIZE];
49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfs4_deviceid_lock);
50 
51 #ifdef NFS_DEBUG
52 void
53 nfs4_print_deviceid(const struct nfs4_deviceid *id)
54 {
55 	u32 *p = (u32 *)id;
56 
57 	dprintk("%s: device id= [%x%x%x%x]\n", __func__,
58 		p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3]);
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_print_deviceid);
61 #endif
62 
63 static inline u32
64 nfs4_deviceid_hash(const struct nfs4_deviceid *id)
65 {
66 	unsigned char *cptr = (unsigned char *)id->data;
67 	unsigned int nbytes = NFS4_DEVICEID4_SIZE;
68 	u32 x = 0;
69 
70 	while (nbytes--) {
71 		x *= 37;
72 		x += *cptr++;
73 	}
74 	return x & NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_MASK;
75 }
76 
77 static struct nfs4_deviceid_node *
78 _lookup_deviceid(const struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld,
79 		 const struct nfs_client *clp, const struct nfs4_deviceid *id,
80 		 long hash)
81 {
82 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d;
83 
84 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &nfs4_deviceid_cache[hash], node)
85 		if (d->ld == ld && d->nfs_client == clp &&
86 		    !memcmp(&d->deviceid, id, sizeof(*id))) {
87 			if (atomic_read(&d->ref))
88 				return d;
89 			else
90 				continue;
91 		}
92 	return NULL;
93 }
94 
95 static struct nfs4_deviceid_node *
96 nfs4_get_device_info(struct nfs_server *server,
97 		const struct nfs4_deviceid *dev_id,
98 		struct rpc_cred *cred, gfp_t gfp_flags)
99 {
100 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d = NULL;
101 	struct pnfs_device *pdev = NULL;
102 	struct page **pages = NULL;
103 	u32 max_resp_sz;
104 	int max_pages;
105 	int rc, i;
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * Use the session max response size as the basis for setting
109 	 * GETDEVICEINFO's maxcount
110 	 */
111 	max_resp_sz = server->nfs_client->cl_session->fc_attrs.max_resp_sz;
112 	if (server->pnfs_curr_ld->max_deviceinfo_size &&
113 	    server->pnfs_curr_ld->max_deviceinfo_size < max_resp_sz)
114 		max_resp_sz = server->pnfs_curr_ld->max_deviceinfo_size;
115 	max_pages = nfs_page_array_len(0, max_resp_sz);
116 	dprintk("%s: server %p max_resp_sz %u max_pages %d\n",
117 		__func__, server, max_resp_sz, max_pages);
118 
119 	pdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdev), gfp_flags);
120 	if (!pdev)
121 		return NULL;
122 
123 	pages = kcalloc(max_pages, sizeof(struct page *), gfp_flags);
124 	if (!pages)
125 		goto out_free_pdev;
126 
127 	for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++) {
128 		pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
129 		if (!pages[i])
130 			goto out_free_pages;
131 	}
132 
133 	memcpy(&pdev->dev_id, dev_id, sizeof(*dev_id));
134 	pdev->layout_type = server->pnfs_curr_ld->id;
135 	pdev->pages = pages;
136 	pdev->pgbase = 0;
137 	pdev->pglen = max_resp_sz;
138 	pdev->mincount = 0;
139 	pdev->maxcount = max_resp_sz - nfs41_maxgetdevinfo_overhead;
140 
141 	rc = nfs4_proc_getdeviceinfo(server, pdev, cred);
142 	dprintk("%s getdevice info returns %d\n", __func__, rc);
143 	if (rc)
144 		goto out_free_pages;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * Found new device, need to decode it and then add it to the
148 	 * list of known devices for this mountpoint.
149 	 */
150 	d = server->pnfs_curr_ld->alloc_deviceid_node(server, pdev,
151 			gfp_flags);
152 
153 out_free_pages:
154 	for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++)
155 		__free_page(pages[i]);
156 	kfree(pages);
157 out_free_pdev:
158 	kfree(pdev);
159 	dprintk("<-- %s d %p\n", __func__, d);
160 	return d;
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Lookup a deviceid in cache and get a reference count on it if found
165  *
166  * @clp nfs_client associated with deviceid
167  * @id deviceid to look up
168  */
169 static struct nfs4_deviceid_node *
170 __nfs4_find_get_deviceid(struct nfs_server *server,
171 		const struct nfs4_deviceid *id, long hash)
172 {
173 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d;
174 
175 	rcu_read_lock();
176 	d = _lookup_deviceid(server->pnfs_curr_ld, server->nfs_client, id,
177 			hash);
178 	if (d != NULL)
179 		atomic_inc(&d->ref);
180 	rcu_read_unlock();
181 	return d;
182 }
183 
184 struct nfs4_deviceid_node *
185 nfs4_find_get_deviceid(struct nfs_server *server,
186 		const struct nfs4_deviceid *id, struct rpc_cred *cred,
187 		gfp_t gfp_mask)
188 {
189 	long hash = nfs4_deviceid_hash(id);
190 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d, *new;
191 
192 	d = __nfs4_find_get_deviceid(server, id, hash);
193 	if (d)
194 		return d;
195 
196 	new = nfs4_get_device_info(server, id, cred, gfp_mask);
197 	if (!new)
198 		return new;
199 
200 	spin_lock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
201 	d = __nfs4_find_get_deviceid(server, id, hash);
202 	if (d) {
203 		spin_unlock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
204 		server->pnfs_curr_ld->free_deviceid_node(new);
205 		return d;
206 	}
207 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&new->node, &nfs4_deviceid_cache[hash]);
208 	atomic_inc(&new->ref);
209 	spin_unlock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
210 
211 	return new;
212 }
213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_find_get_deviceid);
214 
215 /*
216  * Remove a deviceid from cache
217  *
218  * @clp nfs_client associated with deviceid
219  * @id the deviceid to unhash
220  *
221  * @ret the unhashed node, if found and dereferenced to zero, NULL otherwise.
222  */
223 void
224 nfs4_delete_deviceid(const struct pnfs_layoutdriver_type *ld,
225 			 const struct nfs_client *clp, const struct nfs4_deviceid *id)
226 {
227 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d;
228 
229 	spin_lock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
230 	rcu_read_lock();
231 	d = _lookup_deviceid(ld, clp, id, nfs4_deviceid_hash(id));
232 	rcu_read_unlock();
233 	if (!d) {
234 		spin_unlock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
235 		return;
236 	}
237 	hlist_del_init_rcu(&d->node);
238 	spin_unlock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
239 	synchronize_rcu();
240 
241 	/* balance the initial ref set in pnfs_insert_deviceid */
242 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&d->ref))
243 		d->ld->free_deviceid_node(d);
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_delete_deviceid);
246 
247 void
248 nfs4_init_deviceid_node(struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d, struct nfs_server *server,
249 			const struct nfs4_deviceid *id)
250 {
251 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&d->node);
252 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&d->tmpnode);
253 	d->ld = server->pnfs_curr_ld;
254 	d->nfs_client = server->nfs_client;
255 	d->flags = 0;
256 	d->deviceid = *id;
257 	atomic_set(&d->ref, 1);
258 }
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_init_deviceid_node);
260 
261 /*
262  * Dereference a deviceid node and delete it when its reference count drops
263  * to zero.
264  *
265  * @d deviceid node to put
266  *
267  * return true iff the node was deleted
268  * Note that since the test for d->ref == 0 is sufficient to establish
269  * that the node is no longer hashed in the global device id cache.
270  */
271 bool
272 nfs4_put_deviceid_node(struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d)
273 {
274 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&d->ref))
275 		return false;
276 	d->ld->free_deviceid_node(d);
277 	return true;
278 }
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_put_deviceid_node);
280 
281 void
282 nfs4_mark_deviceid_unavailable(struct nfs4_deviceid_node *node)
283 {
284 	node->timestamp_unavailable = jiffies;
285 	set_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_UNAVAILABLE, &node->flags);
286 }
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_mark_deviceid_unavailable);
288 
289 bool
290 nfs4_test_deviceid_unavailable(struct nfs4_deviceid_node *node)
291 {
292 	if (test_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_UNAVAILABLE, &node->flags)) {
293 		unsigned long start, end;
294 
295 		end = jiffies;
296 		start = end - PNFS_DEVICE_RETRY_TIMEOUT;
297 		if (time_in_range(node->timestamp_unavailable, start, end))
298 			return true;
299 		clear_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_UNAVAILABLE, &node->flags);
300 	}
301 	return false;
302 }
303 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_test_deviceid_unavailable);
304 
305 static void
306 _deviceid_purge_client(const struct nfs_client *clp, long hash)
307 {
308 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d;
309 	HLIST_HEAD(tmp);
310 
311 	spin_lock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
312 	rcu_read_lock();
313 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &nfs4_deviceid_cache[hash], node)
314 		if (d->nfs_client == clp && atomic_read(&d->ref)) {
315 			hlist_del_init_rcu(&d->node);
316 			hlist_add_head(&d->tmpnode, &tmp);
317 		}
318 	rcu_read_unlock();
319 	spin_unlock(&nfs4_deviceid_lock);
320 
321 	if (hlist_empty(&tmp))
322 		return;
323 
324 	synchronize_rcu();
325 	while (!hlist_empty(&tmp)) {
326 		d = hlist_entry(tmp.first, struct nfs4_deviceid_node, tmpnode);
327 		hlist_del(&d->tmpnode);
328 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&d->ref))
329 			d->ld->free_deviceid_node(d);
330 	}
331 }
332 
333 void
334 nfs4_deviceid_purge_client(const struct nfs_client *clp)
335 {
336 	long h;
337 
338 	if (!(clp->cl_exchange_flags & EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_MDS))
339 		return;
340 	for (h = 0; h < NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_SIZE; h++)
341 		_deviceid_purge_client(clp, h);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * Stop use of all deviceids associated with an nfs_client
346  */
347 void
348 nfs4_deviceid_mark_client_invalid(struct nfs_client *clp)
349 {
350 	struct nfs4_deviceid_node *d;
351 	int i;
352 
353 	rcu_read_lock();
354 	for (i = 0; i < NFS4_DEVICE_ID_HASH_SIZE; i ++){
355 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &nfs4_deviceid_cache[i], node)
356 			if (d->nfs_client == clp)
357 				set_bit(NFS_DEVICEID_INVALID, &d->flags);
358 	}
359 	rcu_read_unlock();
360 }
361