xref: /linux/fs/nfs/nfs4state.c (revision 08ec212c0f92cbf30e3ecc7349f18151714041d6)
1 /*
2  *  fs/nfs/nfs4state.c
3  *
4  *  Client-side XDR for NFSv4.
5  *
6  *  Copyright (c) 2002 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
7  *  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
10  *
11  *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  *  are met:
14  *
15  *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
21  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
25  *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
26  *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
27  *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
31  *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
32  *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
33  *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
34  *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * Implementation of the NFSv4 state model.  For the time being,
37  * this is minimal, but will be made much more complex in a
38  * subsequent patch.
39  */
40 
41 #include <linux/kernel.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/fs.h>
44 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
45 #include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
46 #include <linux/kthread.h>
47 #include <linux/module.h>
48 #include <linux/random.h>
49 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
50 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
51 #include <linux/bitops.h>
52 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
53 
54 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
55 
56 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
57 #include "callback.h"
58 #include "delegation.h"
59 #include "internal.h"
60 #include "pnfs.h"
61 #include "netns.h"
62 
63 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_STATE
64 
65 #define OPENOWNER_POOL_SIZE	8
66 
67 const nfs4_stateid zero_stateid;
68 static DEFINE_MUTEX(nfs_clid_init_mutex);
69 static LIST_HEAD(nfs4_clientid_list);
70 
71 int nfs4_init_clientid(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_cred *cred)
72 {
73 	struct nfs4_setclientid_res clid = {
74 		.clientid = clp->cl_clientid,
75 		.confirm = clp->cl_confirm,
76 	};
77 	unsigned short port;
78 	int status;
79 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(clp->cl_net, nfs_net_id);
80 
81 	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state))
82 		goto do_confirm;
83 	port = nn->nfs_callback_tcpport;
84 	if (clp->cl_addr.ss_family == AF_INET6)
85 		port = nn->nfs_callback_tcpport6;
86 
87 	status = nfs4_proc_setclientid(clp, NFS4_CALLBACK, port, cred, &clid);
88 	if (status != 0)
89 		goto out;
90 	clp->cl_clientid = clid.clientid;
91 	clp->cl_confirm = clid.confirm;
92 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
93 do_confirm:
94 	status = nfs4_proc_setclientid_confirm(clp, &clid, cred);
95 	if (status != 0)
96 		goto out;
97 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
98 	nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(clp);
99 out:
100 	return status;
101 }
102 
103 /**
104  * nfs40_discover_server_trunking - Detect server IP address trunking (mv0)
105  *
106  * @clp: nfs_client under test
107  * @result: OUT: found nfs_client, or clp
108  * @cred: credential to use for trunking test
109  *
110  * Returns zero, a negative errno, or a negative NFS4ERR status.
111  * If zero is returned, an nfs_client pointer is planted in
112  * "result".
113  *
114  * Note: The returned client may not yet be marked ready.
115  */
116 int nfs40_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
117 				   struct nfs_client **result,
118 				   struct rpc_cred *cred)
119 {
120 	struct nfs4_setclientid_res clid = {
121 		.clientid = clp->cl_clientid,
122 		.confirm = clp->cl_confirm,
123 	};
124 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(clp->cl_net, nfs_net_id);
125 	unsigned short port;
126 	int status;
127 
128 	port = nn->nfs_callback_tcpport;
129 	if (clp->cl_addr.ss_family == AF_INET6)
130 		port = nn->nfs_callback_tcpport6;
131 
132 	status = nfs4_proc_setclientid(clp, NFS4_CALLBACK, port, cred, &clid);
133 	if (status != 0)
134 		goto out;
135 	clp->cl_clientid = clid.clientid;
136 	clp->cl_confirm = clid.confirm;
137 
138 	status = nfs40_walk_client_list(clp, result, cred);
139 	switch (status) {
140 	case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
141 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
142 	case 0:
143 		/* Sustain the lease, even if it's empty.  If the clientid4
144 		 * goes stale it's of no use for trunking discovery. */
145 		nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(*result);
146 		break;
147 	}
148 
149 out:
150 	return status;
151 }
152 
153 struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_machine_cred_locked(struct nfs_client *clp)
154 {
155 	struct rpc_cred *cred = NULL;
156 
157 	if (clp->cl_machine_cred != NULL)
158 		cred = get_rpccred(clp->cl_machine_cred);
159 	return cred;
160 }
161 
162 static void nfs4_clear_machine_cred(struct nfs_client *clp)
163 {
164 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
165 
166 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
167 	cred = clp->cl_machine_cred;
168 	clp->cl_machine_cred = NULL;
169 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
170 	if (cred != NULL)
171 		put_rpccred(cred);
172 }
173 
174 static struct rpc_cred *
175 nfs4_get_renew_cred_server_locked(struct nfs_server *server)
176 {
177 	struct rpc_cred *cred = NULL;
178 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
179 	struct rb_node *pos;
180 
181 	for (pos = rb_first(&server->state_owners);
182 	     pos != NULL;
183 	     pos = rb_next(pos)) {
184 		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
185 		if (list_empty(&sp->so_states))
186 			continue;
187 		cred = get_rpccred(sp->so_cred);
188 		break;
189 	}
190 	return cred;
191 }
192 
193 /**
194  * nfs4_get_renew_cred_locked - Acquire credential for a renew operation
195  * @clp: client state handle
196  *
197  * Returns an rpc_cred with reference count bumped, or NULL.
198  * Caller must hold clp->cl_lock.
199  */
200 struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_renew_cred_locked(struct nfs_client *clp)
201 {
202 	struct rpc_cred *cred = NULL;
203 	struct nfs_server *server;
204 
205 	/* Use machine credentials if available */
206 	cred = nfs4_get_machine_cred_locked(clp);
207 	if (cred != NULL)
208 		goto out;
209 
210 	rcu_read_lock();
211 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
212 		cred = nfs4_get_renew_cred_server_locked(server);
213 		if (cred != NULL)
214 			break;
215 	}
216 	rcu_read_unlock();
217 
218 out:
219 	return cred;
220 }
221 
222 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
223 
224 static int nfs41_setup_state_renewal(struct nfs_client *clp)
225 {
226 	int status;
227 	struct nfs_fsinfo fsinfo;
228 
229 	if (!test_bit(NFS_CS_CHECK_LEASE_TIME, &clp->cl_res_state)) {
230 		nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(clp);
231 		return 0;
232 	}
233 
234 	status = nfs4_proc_get_lease_time(clp, &fsinfo);
235 	if (status == 0) {
236 		/* Update lease time and schedule renewal */
237 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
238 		clp->cl_lease_time = fsinfo.lease_time * HZ;
239 		clp->cl_last_renewal = jiffies;
240 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
241 
242 		nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(clp);
243 	}
244 
245 	return status;
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Back channel returns NFS4ERR_DELAY for new requests when
250  * NFS4_SESSION_DRAINING is set so there is no work to be done when draining
251  * is ended.
252  */
253 static void nfs4_end_drain_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
254 {
255 	struct nfs4_session *ses = clp->cl_session;
256 	struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl;
257 	int max_slots;
258 
259 	if (ses == NULL)
260 		return;
261 	tbl = &ses->fc_slot_table;
262 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4_SESSION_DRAINING, &ses->session_state)) {
263 		spin_lock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
264 		max_slots = tbl->max_slots;
265 		while (max_slots--) {
266 			if (rpc_wake_up_first(&tbl->slot_tbl_waitq,
267 						nfs4_set_task_privileged,
268 						NULL) == NULL)
269 				break;
270 		}
271 		spin_unlock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 static int nfs4_wait_on_slot_tbl(struct nfs4_slot_table *tbl)
276 {
277 	spin_lock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
278 	if (tbl->highest_used_slotid != NFS4_NO_SLOT) {
279 		INIT_COMPLETION(tbl->complete);
280 		spin_unlock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
281 		return wait_for_completion_interruptible(&tbl->complete);
282 	}
283 	spin_unlock(&tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 static int nfs4_begin_drain_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
288 {
289 	struct nfs4_session *ses = clp->cl_session;
290 	int ret = 0;
291 
292 	set_bit(NFS4_SESSION_DRAINING, &ses->session_state);
293 	/* back channel */
294 	ret = nfs4_wait_on_slot_tbl(&ses->bc_slot_table);
295 	if (ret)
296 		return ret;
297 	/* fore channel */
298 	return nfs4_wait_on_slot_tbl(&ses->fc_slot_table);
299 }
300 
301 static void nfs41_finish_session_reset(struct nfs_client *clp)
302 {
303 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
304 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state);
305 	/* create_session negotiated new slot table */
306 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECALL_SLOT, &clp->cl_state);
307 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, &clp->cl_state);
308 	nfs41_setup_state_renewal(clp);
309 }
310 
311 int nfs41_init_clientid(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_cred *cred)
312 {
313 	int status;
314 
315 	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state))
316 		goto do_confirm;
317 	nfs4_begin_drain_session(clp);
318 	status = nfs4_proc_exchange_id(clp, cred);
319 	if (status != 0)
320 		goto out;
321 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
322 do_confirm:
323 	status = nfs4_proc_create_session(clp, cred);
324 	if (status != 0)
325 		goto out;
326 	nfs41_finish_session_reset(clp);
327 	nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, NFS_CS_READY);
328 out:
329 	return status;
330 }
331 
332 /**
333  * nfs41_discover_server_trunking - Detect server IP address trunking (mv1)
334  *
335  * @clp: nfs_client under test
336  * @result: OUT: found nfs_client, or clp
337  * @cred: credential to use for trunking test
338  *
339  * Returns NFS4_OK, a negative errno, or a negative NFS4ERR status.
340  * If NFS4_OK is returned, an nfs_client pointer is planted in
341  * "result".
342  *
343  * Note: The returned client may not yet be marked ready.
344  */
345 int nfs41_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
346 				   struct nfs_client **result,
347 				   struct rpc_cred *cred)
348 {
349 	int status;
350 
351 	status = nfs4_proc_exchange_id(clp, cred);
352 	if (status != NFS4_OK)
353 		return status;
354 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
355 
356 	return nfs41_walk_client_list(clp, result, cred);
357 }
358 
359 struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_exchange_id_cred(struct nfs_client *clp)
360 {
361 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
362 
363 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
364 	cred = nfs4_get_machine_cred_locked(clp);
365 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
366 	return cred;
367 }
368 
369 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
370 
371 static struct rpc_cred *
372 nfs4_get_setclientid_cred_server(struct nfs_server *server)
373 {
374 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
375 	struct rpc_cred *cred = NULL;
376 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
377 	struct rb_node *pos;
378 
379 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
380 	pos = rb_first(&server->state_owners);
381 	if (pos != NULL) {
382 		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
383 		cred = get_rpccred(sp->so_cred);
384 	}
385 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
386 	return cred;
387 }
388 
389 /**
390  * nfs4_get_setclientid_cred - Acquire credential for a setclientid operation
391  * @clp: client state handle
392  *
393  * Returns an rpc_cred with reference count bumped, or NULL.
394  */
395 struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_setclientid_cred(struct nfs_client *clp)
396 {
397 	struct nfs_server *server;
398 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
399 
400 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
401 	cred = nfs4_get_machine_cred_locked(clp);
402 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
403 	if (cred != NULL)
404 		goto out;
405 
406 	rcu_read_lock();
407 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
408 		cred = nfs4_get_setclientid_cred_server(server);
409 		if (cred != NULL)
410 			break;
411 	}
412 	rcu_read_unlock();
413 
414 out:
415 	return cred;
416 }
417 
418 static struct nfs4_state_owner *
419 nfs4_find_state_owner_locked(struct nfs_server *server, struct rpc_cred *cred)
420 {
421 	struct rb_node **p = &server->state_owners.rb_node,
422 		       *parent = NULL;
423 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
424 
425 	while (*p != NULL) {
426 		parent = *p;
427 		sp = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
428 
429 		if (cred < sp->so_cred)
430 			p = &parent->rb_left;
431 		else if (cred > sp->so_cred)
432 			p = &parent->rb_right;
433 		else {
434 			if (!list_empty(&sp->so_lru))
435 				list_del_init(&sp->so_lru);
436 			atomic_inc(&sp->so_count);
437 			return sp;
438 		}
439 	}
440 	return NULL;
441 }
442 
443 static struct nfs4_state_owner *
444 nfs4_insert_state_owner_locked(struct nfs4_state_owner *new)
445 {
446 	struct nfs_server *server = new->so_server;
447 	struct rb_node **p = &server->state_owners.rb_node,
448 		       *parent = NULL;
449 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
450 	int err;
451 
452 	while (*p != NULL) {
453 		parent = *p;
454 		sp = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
455 
456 		if (new->so_cred < sp->so_cred)
457 			p = &parent->rb_left;
458 		else if (new->so_cred > sp->so_cred)
459 			p = &parent->rb_right;
460 		else {
461 			if (!list_empty(&sp->so_lru))
462 				list_del_init(&sp->so_lru);
463 			atomic_inc(&sp->so_count);
464 			return sp;
465 		}
466 	}
467 	err = ida_get_new(&server->openowner_id, &new->so_seqid.owner_id);
468 	if (err)
469 		return ERR_PTR(err);
470 	rb_link_node(&new->so_server_node, parent, p);
471 	rb_insert_color(&new->so_server_node, &server->state_owners);
472 	return new;
473 }
474 
475 static void
476 nfs4_remove_state_owner_locked(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
477 {
478 	struct nfs_server *server = sp->so_server;
479 
480 	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&sp->so_server_node))
481 		rb_erase(&sp->so_server_node, &server->state_owners);
482 	ida_remove(&server->openowner_id, sp->so_seqid.owner_id);
483 }
484 
485 static void
486 nfs4_init_seqid_counter(struct nfs_seqid_counter *sc)
487 {
488 	sc->create_time = ktime_get();
489 	sc->flags = 0;
490 	sc->counter = 0;
491 	spin_lock_init(&sc->lock);
492 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sc->list);
493 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&sc->wait, "Seqid_waitqueue");
494 }
495 
496 static void
497 nfs4_destroy_seqid_counter(struct nfs_seqid_counter *sc)
498 {
499 	rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&sc->wait);
500 }
501 
502 /*
503  * nfs4_alloc_state_owner(): this is called on the OPEN or CREATE path to
504  * create a new state_owner.
505  *
506  */
507 static struct nfs4_state_owner *
508 nfs4_alloc_state_owner(struct nfs_server *server,
509 		struct rpc_cred *cred,
510 		gfp_t gfp_flags)
511 {
512 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
513 
514 	sp = kzalloc(sizeof(*sp), gfp_flags);
515 	if (!sp)
516 		return NULL;
517 	sp->so_server = server;
518 	sp->so_cred = get_rpccred(cred);
519 	spin_lock_init(&sp->so_lock);
520 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sp->so_states);
521 	nfs4_init_seqid_counter(&sp->so_seqid);
522 	atomic_set(&sp->so_count, 1);
523 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sp->so_lru);
524 	return sp;
525 }
526 
527 static void
528 nfs4_drop_state_owner(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
529 {
530 	struct rb_node *rb_node = &sp->so_server_node;
531 
532 	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(rb_node)) {
533 		struct nfs_server *server = sp->so_server;
534 		struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
535 
536 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
537 		if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(rb_node)) {
538 			rb_erase(rb_node, &server->state_owners);
539 			RB_CLEAR_NODE(rb_node);
540 		}
541 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
542 	}
543 }
544 
545 static void nfs4_free_state_owner(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
546 {
547 	nfs4_destroy_seqid_counter(&sp->so_seqid);
548 	put_rpccred(sp->so_cred);
549 	kfree(sp);
550 }
551 
552 static void nfs4_gc_state_owners(struct nfs_server *server)
553 {
554 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
555 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp, *tmp;
556 	unsigned long time_min, time_max;
557 	LIST_HEAD(doomed);
558 
559 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
560 	time_max = jiffies;
561 	time_min = (long)time_max - (long)clp->cl_lease_time;
562 	list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, tmp, &server->state_owners_lru, so_lru) {
563 		/* NB: LRU is sorted so that oldest is at the head */
564 		if (time_in_range(sp->so_expires, time_min, time_max))
565 			break;
566 		list_move(&sp->so_lru, &doomed);
567 		nfs4_remove_state_owner_locked(sp);
568 	}
569 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
570 
571 	list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, tmp, &doomed, so_lru) {
572 		list_del(&sp->so_lru);
573 		nfs4_free_state_owner(sp);
574 	}
575 }
576 
577 /**
578  * nfs4_get_state_owner - Look up a state owner given a credential
579  * @server: nfs_server to search
580  * @cred: RPC credential to match
581  *
582  * Returns a pointer to an instantiated nfs4_state_owner struct, or NULL.
583  */
584 struct nfs4_state_owner *nfs4_get_state_owner(struct nfs_server *server,
585 					      struct rpc_cred *cred,
586 					      gfp_t gfp_flags)
587 {
588 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
589 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp, *new;
590 
591 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
592 	sp = nfs4_find_state_owner_locked(server, cred);
593 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
594 	if (sp != NULL)
595 		goto out;
596 	new = nfs4_alloc_state_owner(server, cred, gfp_flags);
597 	if (new == NULL)
598 		goto out;
599 	do {
600 		if (ida_pre_get(&server->openowner_id, gfp_flags) == 0)
601 			break;
602 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
603 		sp = nfs4_insert_state_owner_locked(new);
604 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
605 	} while (sp == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
606 	if (sp != new)
607 		nfs4_free_state_owner(new);
608 out:
609 	nfs4_gc_state_owners(server);
610 	return sp;
611 }
612 
613 /**
614  * nfs4_put_state_owner - Release a nfs4_state_owner
615  * @sp: state owner data to release
616  *
617  * Note that we keep released state owners on an LRU
618  * list.
619  * This caches valid state owners so that they can be
620  * reused, to avoid the OPEN_CONFIRM on minor version 0.
621  * It also pins the uniquifier of dropped state owners for
622  * a while, to ensure that those state owner names are
623  * never reused.
624  */
625 void nfs4_put_state_owner(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp)
626 {
627 	struct nfs_server *server = sp->so_server;
628 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
629 
630 	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&sp->so_count, &clp->cl_lock))
631 		return;
632 
633 	sp->so_expires = jiffies;
634 	list_add_tail(&sp->so_lru, &server->state_owners_lru);
635 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
636 }
637 
638 /**
639  * nfs4_purge_state_owners - Release all cached state owners
640  * @server: nfs_server with cached state owners to release
641  *
642  * Called at umount time.  Remaining state owners will be on
643  * the LRU with ref count of zero.
644  */
645 void nfs4_purge_state_owners(struct nfs_server *server)
646 {
647 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
648 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp, *tmp;
649 	LIST_HEAD(doomed);
650 
651 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
652 	list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, tmp, &server->state_owners_lru, so_lru) {
653 		list_move(&sp->so_lru, &doomed);
654 		nfs4_remove_state_owner_locked(sp);
655 	}
656 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
657 
658 	list_for_each_entry_safe(sp, tmp, &doomed, so_lru) {
659 		list_del(&sp->so_lru);
660 		nfs4_free_state_owner(sp);
661 	}
662 }
663 
664 static struct nfs4_state *
665 nfs4_alloc_open_state(void)
666 {
667 	struct nfs4_state *state;
668 
669 	state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_NOFS);
670 	if (!state)
671 		return NULL;
672 	atomic_set(&state->count, 1);
673 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&state->lock_states);
674 	spin_lock_init(&state->state_lock);
675 	seqlock_init(&state->seqlock);
676 	return state;
677 }
678 
679 void
680 nfs4_state_set_mode_locked(struct nfs4_state *state, fmode_t fmode)
681 {
682 	if (state->state == fmode)
683 		return;
684 	/* NB! List reordering - see the reclaim code for why.  */
685 	if ((fmode & FMODE_WRITE) != (state->state & FMODE_WRITE)) {
686 		if (fmode & FMODE_WRITE)
687 			list_move(&state->open_states, &state->owner->so_states);
688 		else
689 			list_move_tail(&state->open_states, &state->owner->so_states);
690 	}
691 	state->state = fmode;
692 }
693 
694 static struct nfs4_state *
695 __nfs4_find_state_byowner(struct inode *inode, struct nfs4_state_owner *owner)
696 {
697 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
698 	struct nfs4_state *state;
699 
700 	list_for_each_entry(state, &nfsi->open_states, inode_states) {
701 		if (state->owner != owner)
702 			continue;
703 		if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&state->count))
704 			return state;
705 	}
706 	return NULL;
707 }
708 
709 static void
710 nfs4_free_open_state(struct nfs4_state *state)
711 {
712 	kfree(state);
713 }
714 
715 struct nfs4_state *
716 nfs4_get_open_state(struct inode *inode, struct nfs4_state_owner *owner)
717 {
718 	struct nfs4_state *state, *new;
719 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
720 
721 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
722 	state = __nfs4_find_state_byowner(inode, owner);
723 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
724 	if (state)
725 		goto out;
726 	new = nfs4_alloc_open_state();
727 	spin_lock(&owner->so_lock);
728 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
729 	state = __nfs4_find_state_byowner(inode, owner);
730 	if (state == NULL && new != NULL) {
731 		state = new;
732 		state->owner = owner;
733 		atomic_inc(&owner->so_count);
734 		list_add(&state->inode_states, &nfsi->open_states);
735 		ihold(inode);
736 		state->inode = inode;
737 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
738 		/* Note: The reclaim code dictates that we add stateless
739 		 * and read-only stateids to the end of the list */
740 		list_add_tail(&state->open_states, &owner->so_states);
741 		spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
742 	} else {
743 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
744 		spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
745 		if (new)
746 			nfs4_free_open_state(new);
747 	}
748 out:
749 	return state;
750 }
751 
752 void nfs4_put_open_state(struct nfs4_state *state)
753 {
754 	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
755 	struct nfs4_state_owner *owner = state->owner;
756 
757 	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&state->count, &owner->so_lock))
758 		return;
759 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
760 	list_del(&state->inode_states);
761 	list_del(&state->open_states);
762 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
763 	spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
764 	iput(inode);
765 	nfs4_free_open_state(state);
766 	nfs4_put_state_owner(owner);
767 }
768 
769 /*
770  * Close the current file.
771  */
772 static void __nfs4_close(struct nfs4_state *state,
773 		fmode_t fmode, gfp_t gfp_mask, int wait)
774 {
775 	struct nfs4_state_owner *owner = state->owner;
776 	int call_close = 0;
777 	fmode_t newstate;
778 
779 	atomic_inc(&owner->so_count);
780 	/* Protect against nfs4_find_state() */
781 	spin_lock(&owner->so_lock);
782 	switch (fmode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) {
783 		case FMODE_READ:
784 			state->n_rdonly--;
785 			break;
786 		case FMODE_WRITE:
787 			state->n_wronly--;
788 			break;
789 		case FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE:
790 			state->n_rdwr--;
791 	}
792 	newstate = FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
793 	if (state->n_rdwr == 0) {
794 		if (state->n_rdonly == 0) {
795 			newstate &= ~FMODE_READ;
796 			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_RDONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
797 			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_RDWR_STATE, &state->flags);
798 		}
799 		if (state->n_wronly == 0) {
800 			newstate &= ~FMODE_WRITE;
801 			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_WRONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
802 			call_close |= test_bit(NFS_O_RDWR_STATE, &state->flags);
803 		}
804 		if (newstate == 0)
805 			clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags);
806 	}
807 	nfs4_state_set_mode_locked(state, newstate);
808 	spin_unlock(&owner->so_lock);
809 
810 	if (!call_close) {
811 		nfs4_put_open_state(state);
812 		nfs4_put_state_owner(owner);
813 	} else
814 		nfs4_do_close(state, gfp_mask, wait);
815 }
816 
817 void nfs4_close_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fmode_t fmode)
818 {
819 	__nfs4_close(state, fmode, GFP_NOFS, 0);
820 }
821 
822 void nfs4_close_sync(struct nfs4_state *state, fmode_t fmode)
823 {
824 	__nfs4_close(state, fmode, GFP_KERNEL, 1);
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * Search the state->lock_states for an existing lock_owner
829  * that is compatible with current->files
830  */
831 static struct nfs4_lock_state *
832 __nfs4_find_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fl_owner_t fl_owner, pid_t fl_pid, unsigned int type)
833 {
834 	struct nfs4_lock_state *pos;
835 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &state->lock_states, ls_locks) {
836 		if (type != NFS4_ANY_LOCK_TYPE && pos->ls_owner.lo_type != type)
837 			continue;
838 		switch (pos->ls_owner.lo_type) {
839 		case NFS4_POSIX_LOCK_TYPE:
840 			if (pos->ls_owner.lo_u.posix_owner != fl_owner)
841 				continue;
842 			break;
843 		case NFS4_FLOCK_LOCK_TYPE:
844 			if (pos->ls_owner.lo_u.flock_owner != fl_pid)
845 				continue;
846 		}
847 		atomic_inc(&pos->ls_count);
848 		return pos;
849 	}
850 	return NULL;
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * Return a compatible lock_state. If no initialized lock_state structure
855  * exists, return an uninitialized one.
856  *
857  */
858 static struct nfs4_lock_state *nfs4_alloc_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fl_owner_t fl_owner, pid_t fl_pid, unsigned int type)
859 {
860 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp;
861 	struct nfs_server *server = state->owner->so_server;
862 
863 	lsp = kzalloc(sizeof(*lsp), GFP_NOFS);
864 	if (lsp == NULL)
865 		return NULL;
866 	nfs4_init_seqid_counter(&lsp->ls_seqid);
867 	atomic_set(&lsp->ls_count, 1);
868 	lsp->ls_state = state;
869 	lsp->ls_owner.lo_type = type;
870 	switch (lsp->ls_owner.lo_type) {
871 	case NFS4_FLOCK_LOCK_TYPE:
872 		lsp->ls_owner.lo_u.flock_owner = fl_pid;
873 		break;
874 	case NFS4_POSIX_LOCK_TYPE:
875 		lsp->ls_owner.lo_u.posix_owner = fl_owner;
876 		break;
877 	default:
878 		goto out_free;
879 	}
880 	lsp->ls_seqid.owner_id = ida_simple_get(&server->lockowner_id, 0, 0, GFP_NOFS);
881 	if (lsp->ls_seqid.owner_id < 0)
882 		goto out_free;
883 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lsp->ls_locks);
884 	return lsp;
885 out_free:
886 	kfree(lsp);
887 	return NULL;
888 }
889 
890 void nfs4_free_lock_state(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp)
891 {
892 	ida_simple_remove(&server->lockowner_id, lsp->ls_seqid.owner_id);
893 	nfs4_destroy_seqid_counter(&lsp->ls_seqid);
894 	kfree(lsp);
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  * Return a compatible lock_state. If no initialized lock_state structure
899  * exists, return an uninitialized one.
900  *
901  */
902 static struct nfs4_lock_state *nfs4_get_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, fl_owner_t owner, pid_t pid, unsigned int type)
903 {
904 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp, *new = NULL;
905 
906 	for(;;) {
907 		spin_lock(&state->state_lock);
908 		lsp = __nfs4_find_lock_state(state, owner, pid, type);
909 		if (lsp != NULL)
910 			break;
911 		if (new != NULL) {
912 			list_add(&new->ls_locks, &state->lock_states);
913 			set_bit(LK_STATE_IN_USE, &state->flags);
914 			lsp = new;
915 			new = NULL;
916 			break;
917 		}
918 		spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
919 		new = nfs4_alloc_lock_state(state, owner, pid, type);
920 		if (new == NULL)
921 			return NULL;
922 	}
923 	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
924 	if (new != NULL)
925 		nfs4_free_lock_state(state->owner->so_server, new);
926 	return lsp;
927 }
928 
929 /*
930  * Release reference to lock_state, and free it if we see that
931  * it is no longer in use
932  */
933 void nfs4_put_lock_state(struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp)
934 {
935 	struct nfs4_state *state;
936 
937 	if (lsp == NULL)
938 		return;
939 	state = lsp->ls_state;
940 	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&lsp->ls_count, &state->state_lock))
941 		return;
942 	list_del(&lsp->ls_locks);
943 	if (list_empty(&state->lock_states))
944 		clear_bit(LK_STATE_IN_USE, &state->flags);
945 	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
946 	if (test_bit(NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED, &lsp->ls_flags)) {
947 		if (nfs4_release_lockowner(lsp) == 0)
948 			return;
949 	}
950 	nfs4_free_lock_state(lsp->ls_state->owner->so_server, lsp);
951 }
952 
953 static void nfs4_fl_copy_lock(struct file_lock *dst, struct file_lock *src)
954 {
955 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp = src->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner;
956 
957 	dst->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner = lsp;
958 	atomic_inc(&lsp->ls_count);
959 }
960 
961 static void nfs4_fl_release_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
962 {
963 	nfs4_put_lock_state(fl->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner);
964 }
965 
966 static const struct file_lock_operations nfs4_fl_lock_ops = {
967 	.fl_copy_lock = nfs4_fl_copy_lock,
968 	.fl_release_private = nfs4_fl_release_lock,
969 };
970 
971 int nfs4_set_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, struct file_lock *fl)
972 {
973 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp;
974 
975 	if (fl->fl_ops != NULL)
976 		return 0;
977 	if (fl->fl_flags & FL_POSIX)
978 		lsp = nfs4_get_lock_state(state, fl->fl_owner, 0, NFS4_POSIX_LOCK_TYPE);
979 	else if (fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK)
980 		lsp = nfs4_get_lock_state(state, NULL, fl->fl_pid,
981 				NFS4_FLOCK_LOCK_TYPE);
982 	else
983 		return -EINVAL;
984 	if (lsp == NULL)
985 		return -ENOMEM;
986 	fl->fl_u.nfs4_fl.owner = lsp;
987 	fl->fl_ops = &nfs4_fl_lock_ops;
988 	return 0;
989 }
990 
991 static bool nfs4_copy_lock_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct nfs4_state *state,
992 		const struct nfs_lockowner *lockowner)
993 {
994 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp;
995 	fl_owner_t fl_owner;
996 	pid_t fl_pid;
997 	bool ret = false;
998 
999 
1000 	if (lockowner == NULL)
1001 		goto out;
1002 
1003 	if (test_bit(LK_STATE_IN_USE, &state->flags) == 0)
1004 		goto out;
1005 
1006 	fl_owner = lockowner->l_owner;
1007 	fl_pid = lockowner->l_pid;
1008 	spin_lock(&state->state_lock);
1009 	lsp = __nfs4_find_lock_state(state, fl_owner, fl_pid, NFS4_ANY_LOCK_TYPE);
1010 	if (lsp != NULL && test_bit(NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED, &lsp->ls_flags) != 0) {
1011 		nfs4_stateid_copy(dst, &lsp->ls_stateid);
1012 		ret = true;
1013 	}
1014 	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
1015 	nfs4_put_lock_state(lsp);
1016 out:
1017 	return ret;
1018 }
1019 
1020 static void nfs4_copy_open_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct nfs4_state *state)
1021 {
1022 	int seq;
1023 
1024 	do {
1025 		seq = read_seqbegin(&state->seqlock);
1026 		nfs4_stateid_copy(dst, &state->stateid);
1027 	} while (read_seqretry(&state->seqlock, seq));
1028 }
1029 
1030 /*
1031  * Byte-range lock aware utility to initialize the stateid of read/write
1032  * requests.
1033  */
1034 void nfs4_select_rw_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct nfs4_state *state,
1035 		fmode_t fmode, const struct nfs_lockowner *lockowner)
1036 {
1037 	if (nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid(dst, state->inode, fmode))
1038 		return;
1039 	if (nfs4_copy_lock_stateid(dst, state, lockowner))
1040 		return;
1041 	nfs4_copy_open_stateid(dst, state);
1042 }
1043 
1044 struct nfs_seqid *nfs_alloc_seqid(struct nfs_seqid_counter *counter, gfp_t gfp_mask)
1045 {
1046 	struct nfs_seqid *new;
1047 
1048 	new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), gfp_mask);
1049 	if (new != NULL) {
1050 		new->sequence = counter;
1051 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list);
1052 		new->task = NULL;
1053 	}
1054 	return new;
1055 }
1056 
1057 void nfs_release_seqid(struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
1058 {
1059 	struct nfs_seqid_counter *sequence;
1060 
1061 	if (list_empty(&seqid->list))
1062 		return;
1063 	sequence = seqid->sequence;
1064 	spin_lock(&sequence->lock);
1065 	list_del_init(&seqid->list);
1066 	if (!list_empty(&sequence->list)) {
1067 		struct nfs_seqid *next;
1068 
1069 		next = list_first_entry(&sequence->list,
1070 				struct nfs_seqid, list);
1071 		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&sequence->wait, next->task);
1072 	}
1073 	spin_unlock(&sequence->lock);
1074 }
1075 
1076 void nfs_free_seqid(struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
1077 {
1078 	nfs_release_seqid(seqid);
1079 	kfree(seqid);
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * Increment the seqid if the OPEN/OPEN_DOWNGRADE/CLOSE succeeded, or
1084  * failed with a seqid incrementing error -
1085  * see comments nfs_fs.h:seqid_mutating_error()
1086  */
1087 static void nfs_increment_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
1088 {
1089 	BUG_ON(list_first_entry(&seqid->sequence->list, struct nfs_seqid, list) != seqid);
1090 	switch (status) {
1091 		case 0:
1092 			break;
1093 		case -NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID:
1094 			if (seqid->sequence->flags & NFS_SEQID_CONFIRMED)
1095 				return;
1096 			pr_warn_ratelimited("NFS: v4 server returned a bad"
1097 					" sequence-id error on an"
1098 					" unconfirmed sequence %p!\n",
1099 					seqid->sequence);
1100 		case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
1101 		case -NFS4ERR_STALE_STATEID:
1102 		case -NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID:
1103 		case -NFS4ERR_BADXDR:
1104 		case -NFS4ERR_RESOURCE:
1105 		case -NFS4ERR_NOFILEHANDLE:
1106 			/* Non-seqid mutating errors */
1107 			return;
1108 	};
1109 	/*
1110 	 * Note: no locking needed as we are guaranteed to be first
1111 	 * on the sequence list
1112 	 */
1113 	seqid->sequence->counter++;
1114 }
1115 
1116 void nfs_increment_open_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
1117 {
1118 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp = container_of(seqid->sequence,
1119 					struct nfs4_state_owner, so_seqid);
1120 	struct nfs_server *server = sp->so_server;
1121 
1122 	if (status == -NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID)
1123 		nfs4_drop_state_owner(sp);
1124 	if (!nfs4_has_session(server->nfs_client))
1125 		nfs_increment_seqid(status, seqid);
1126 }
1127 
1128 /*
1129  * Increment the seqid if the LOCK/LOCKU succeeded, or
1130  * failed with a seqid incrementing error -
1131  * see comments nfs_fs.h:seqid_mutating_error()
1132  */
1133 void nfs_increment_lock_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid)
1134 {
1135 	nfs_increment_seqid(status, seqid);
1136 }
1137 
1138 int nfs_wait_on_sequence(struct nfs_seqid *seqid, struct rpc_task *task)
1139 {
1140 	struct nfs_seqid_counter *sequence = seqid->sequence;
1141 	int status = 0;
1142 
1143 	spin_lock(&sequence->lock);
1144 	seqid->task = task;
1145 	if (list_empty(&seqid->list))
1146 		list_add_tail(&seqid->list, &sequence->list);
1147 	if (list_first_entry(&sequence->list, struct nfs_seqid, list) == seqid)
1148 		goto unlock;
1149 	rpc_sleep_on(&sequence->wait, task, NULL);
1150 	status = -EAGAIN;
1151 unlock:
1152 	spin_unlock(&sequence->lock);
1153 	return status;
1154 }
1155 
1156 static int nfs4_run_state_manager(void *);
1157 
1158 static void nfs4_clear_state_manager_bit(struct nfs_client *clp)
1159 {
1160 	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1161 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING, &clp->cl_state);
1162 	smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
1163 	wake_up_bit(&clp->cl_state, NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING);
1164 	rpc_wake_up(&clp->cl_rpcwaitq);
1165 }
1166 
1167 /*
1168  * Schedule the nfs_client asynchronous state management routine
1169  */
1170 void nfs4_schedule_state_manager(struct nfs_client *clp)
1171 {
1172 	struct task_struct *task;
1173 	char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + sizeof("-manager") + 1];
1174 
1175 	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING, &clp->cl_state) != 0)
1176 		return;
1177 	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
1178 	atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
1179 
1180 	/* The rcu_read_lock() is not strictly necessary, as the state
1181 	 * manager is the only thread that ever changes the rpc_xprt
1182 	 * after it's initialized.  At this point, we're single threaded. */
1183 	rcu_read_lock();
1184 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s-manager",
1185 			rpc_peeraddr2str(clp->cl_rpcclient, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR));
1186 	rcu_read_unlock();
1187 	task = kthread_run(nfs4_run_state_manager, clp, buf);
1188 	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
1189 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kthread_run: %ld\n",
1190 			__func__, PTR_ERR(task));
1191 		nfs4_clear_state_manager_bit(clp);
1192 		nfs_put_client(clp);
1193 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1194 	}
1195 }
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * Schedule a lease recovery attempt
1199  */
1200 void nfs4_schedule_lease_recovery(struct nfs_client *clp)
1201 {
1202 	if (!clp)
1203 		return;
1204 	if (!test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state))
1205 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE, &clp->cl_state);
1206 	dprintk("%s: scheduling lease recovery for server %s\n", __func__,
1207 			clp->cl_hostname);
1208 	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1209 }
1210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_schedule_lease_recovery);
1211 
1212 /*
1213  * nfs40_handle_cb_pathdown - return all delegations after NFS4ERR_CB_PATH_DOWN
1214  * @clp: client to process
1215  *
1216  * Set the NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED state in order to force a
1217  * resend of the SETCLIENTID and hence re-establish the
1218  * callback channel. Then return all existing delegations.
1219  */
1220 static void nfs40_handle_cb_pathdown(struct nfs_client *clp)
1221 {
1222 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1223 	nfs_expire_all_delegations(clp);
1224 	dprintk("%s: handling CB_PATHDOWN recovery for server %s\n", __func__,
1225 			clp->cl_hostname);
1226 }
1227 
1228 void nfs4_schedule_path_down_recovery(struct nfs_client *clp)
1229 {
1230 	nfs40_handle_cb_pathdown(clp);
1231 	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1232 }
1233 
1234 static int nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_reboot(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs4_state *state)
1235 {
1236 
1237 	set_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &state->flags);
1238 	/* Don't recover state that expired before the reboot */
1239 	if (test_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &state->flags)) {
1240 		clear_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &state->flags);
1241 		return 0;
1242 	}
1243 	set_bit(NFS_OWNER_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &state->owner->so_flags);
1244 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &clp->cl_state);
1245 	return 1;
1246 }
1247 
1248 static int nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs4_state *state)
1249 {
1250 	set_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &state->flags);
1251 	clear_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &state->flags);
1252 	set_bit(NFS_OWNER_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &state->owner->so_flags);
1253 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &clp->cl_state);
1254 	return 1;
1255 }
1256 
1257 void nfs4_schedule_stateid_recovery(const struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs4_state *state)
1258 {
1259 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1260 
1261 	nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(clp, state);
1262 	dprintk("%s: scheduling stateid recovery for server %s\n", __func__,
1263 			clp->cl_hostname);
1264 	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1265 }
1266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_schedule_stateid_recovery);
1267 
1268 void nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover(struct inode *inode,
1269 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
1270 {
1271 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
1272 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1273 	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
1274 	struct nfs4_state *state;
1275 	bool found = false;
1276 
1277 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1278 	list_for_each_entry(ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
1279 		state = ctx->state;
1280 		if (state == NULL)
1281 			continue;
1282 		if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags))
1283 			continue;
1284 		if (!nfs4_stateid_match(&state->stateid, stateid))
1285 			continue;
1286 		nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(clp, state);
1287 		found = true;
1288 	}
1289 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1290 	if (found)
1291 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1292 }
1293 
1294 
1295 static int nfs4_reclaim_locks(struct nfs4_state *state, const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops)
1296 {
1297 	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
1298 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1299 	struct file_lock *fl;
1300 	int status = 0;
1301 
1302 	if (inode->i_flock == NULL)
1303 		return 0;
1304 
1305 	/* Guard against delegation returns and new lock/unlock calls */
1306 	down_write(&nfsi->rwsem);
1307 	/* Protect inode->i_flock using the BKL */
1308 	lock_flocks();
1309 	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl != NULL; fl = fl->fl_next) {
1310 		if (!(fl->fl_flags & (FL_POSIX|FL_FLOCK)))
1311 			continue;
1312 		if (nfs_file_open_context(fl->fl_file)->state != state)
1313 			continue;
1314 		unlock_flocks();
1315 		status = ops->recover_lock(state, fl);
1316 		switch (status) {
1317 			case 0:
1318 				break;
1319 			case -ESTALE:
1320 			case -NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED:
1321 			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_STATEID:
1322 			case -NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID:
1323 			case -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED:
1324 			case -NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE:
1325 			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
1326 			case -NFS4ERR_BADSESSION:
1327 			case -NFS4ERR_BADSLOT:
1328 			case -NFS4ERR_BAD_HIGH_SLOT:
1329 			case -NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION:
1330 				goto out;
1331 			default:
1332 				printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: unhandled error %d. "
1333 					"Zeroing state\n", __func__, status);
1334 			case -ENOMEM:
1335 			case -NFS4ERR_DENIED:
1336 			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_BAD:
1337 			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_CONFLICT:
1338 				/* kill_proc(fl->fl_pid, SIGLOST, 1); */
1339 				status = 0;
1340 		}
1341 		lock_flocks();
1342 	}
1343 	unlock_flocks();
1344 out:
1345 	up_write(&nfsi->rwsem);
1346 	return status;
1347 }
1348 
1349 static int nfs4_reclaim_open_state(struct nfs4_state_owner *sp, const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops)
1350 {
1351 	struct nfs4_state *state;
1352 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lock;
1353 	int status = 0;
1354 
1355 	/* Note: we rely on the sp->so_states list being ordered
1356 	 * so that we always reclaim open(O_RDWR) and/or open(O_WRITE)
1357 	 * states first.
1358 	 * This is needed to ensure that the server won't give us any
1359 	 * read delegations that we have to return if, say, we are
1360 	 * recovering after a network partition or a reboot from a
1361 	 * server that doesn't support a grace period.
1362 	 */
1363 restart:
1364 	spin_lock(&sp->so_lock);
1365 	list_for_each_entry(state, &sp->so_states, open_states) {
1366 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(ops->state_flag_bit, &state->flags))
1367 			continue;
1368 		if (state->state == 0)
1369 			continue;
1370 		atomic_inc(&state->count);
1371 		spin_unlock(&sp->so_lock);
1372 		status = ops->recover_open(sp, state);
1373 		if (status >= 0) {
1374 			status = nfs4_reclaim_locks(state, ops);
1375 			if (status >= 0) {
1376 				spin_lock(&state->state_lock);
1377 				list_for_each_entry(lock, &state->lock_states, ls_locks) {
1378 					if (!test_bit(NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED, &lock->ls_flags))
1379 						pr_warn_ratelimited("NFS: "
1380 							"%s: Lock reclaim "
1381 							"failed!\n", __func__);
1382 				}
1383 				spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
1384 				nfs4_put_open_state(state);
1385 				goto restart;
1386 			}
1387 		}
1388 		switch (status) {
1389 			default:
1390 				printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: %s: unhandled error %d. "
1391 					"Zeroing state\n", __func__, status);
1392 			case -ENOENT:
1393 			case -ENOMEM:
1394 			case -ESTALE:
1395 				/*
1396 				 * Open state on this file cannot be recovered
1397 				 * All we can do is revert to using the zero stateid.
1398 				 */
1399 				memset(&state->stateid, 0,
1400 					sizeof(state->stateid));
1401 				/* Mark the file as being 'closed' */
1402 				state->state = 0;
1403 				break;
1404 			case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1405 				/*
1406 				 * User RPCSEC_GSS context has expired.
1407 				 * We cannot recover this stateid now, so
1408 				 * skip it and allow recovery thread to
1409 				 * proceed.
1410 				 */
1411 				break;
1412 			case -NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED:
1413 			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_STATEID:
1414 			case -NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID:
1415 			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_BAD:
1416 			case -NFS4ERR_RECLAIM_CONFLICT:
1417 				nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(sp->so_server->nfs_client, state);
1418 				break;
1419 			case -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED:
1420 			case -NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE:
1421 				nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(sp->so_server->nfs_client, state);
1422 			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
1423 			case -NFS4ERR_BADSESSION:
1424 			case -NFS4ERR_BADSLOT:
1425 			case -NFS4ERR_BAD_HIGH_SLOT:
1426 			case -NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION:
1427 				goto out_err;
1428 		}
1429 		nfs4_put_open_state(state);
1430 		goto restart;
1431 	}
1432 	spin_unlock(&sp->so_lock);
1433 	return 0;
1434 out_err:
1435 	nfs4_put_open_state(state);
1436 	return status;
1437 }
1438 
1439 static void nfs4_clear_open_state(struct nfs4_state *state)
1440 {
1441 	struct nfs4_lock_state *lock;
1442 
1443 	clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags);
1444 	clear_bit(NFS_O_RDONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
1445 	clear_bit(NFS_O_WRONLY_STATE, &state->flags);
1446 	clear_bit(NFS_O_RDWR_STATE, &state->flags);
1447 	spin_lock(&state->state_lock);
1448 	list_for_each_entry(lock, &state->lock_states, ls_locks) {
1449 		lock->ls_seqid.flags = 0;
1450 		clear_bit(NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED, &lock->ls_flags);
1451 	}
1452 	spin_unlock(&state->state_lock);
1453 }
1454 
1455 static void nfs4_reset_seqids(struct nfs_server *server,
1456 	int (*mark_reclaim)(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs4_state *state))
1457 {
1458 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1459 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
1460 	struct rb_node *pos;
1461 	struct nfs4_state *state;
1462 
1463 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1464 	for (pos = rb_first(&server->state_owners);
1465 	     pos != NULL;
1466 	     pos = rb_next(pos)) {
1467 		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
1468 		sp->so_seqid.flags = 0;
1469 		spin_lock(&sp->so_lock);
1470 		list_for_each_entry(state, &sp->so_states, open_states) {
1471 			if (mark_reclaim(clp, state))
1472 				nfs4_clear_open_state(state);
1473 		}
1474 		spin_unlock(&sp->so_lock);
1475 	}
1476 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1477 }
1478 
1479 static void nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_helper(struct nfs_client *clp,
1480 	int (*mark_reclaim)(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs4_state *state))
1481 {
1482 	struct nfs_server *server;
1483 
1484 	rcu_read_lock();
1485 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
1486 		nfs4_reset_seqids(server, mark_reclaim);
1487 	rcu_read_unlock();
1488 }
1489 
1490 static void nfs4_state_start_reclaim_reboot(struct nfs_client *clp)
1491 {
1492 	/* Mark all delegations for reclaim */
1493 	nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim(clp);
1494 	nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_helper(clp, nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_reboot);
1495 }
1496 
1497 static void nfs4_reclaim_complete(struct nfs_client *clp,
1498 				 const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops)
1499 {
1500 	/* Notify the server we're done reclaiming our state */
1501 	if (ops->reclaim_complete)
1502 		(void)ops->reclaim_complete(clp);
1503 }
1504 
1505 static void nfs4_clear_reclaim_server(struct nfs_server *server)
1506 {
1507 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1508 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
1509 	struct rb_node *pos;
1510 	struct nfs4_state *state;
1511 
1512 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1513 	for (pos = rb_first(&server->state_owners);
1514 	     pos != NULL;
1515 	     pos = rb_next(pos)) {
1516 		sp = rb_entry(pos, struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
1517 		spin_lock(&sp->so_lock);
1518 		list_for_each_entry(state, &sp->so_states, open_states) {
1519 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_REBOOT,
1520 						&state->flags))
1521 				continue;
1522 			nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(clp, state);
1523 		}
1524 		spin_unlock(&sp->so_lock);
1525 	}
1526 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1527 }
1528 
1529 static int nfs4_state_clear_reclaim_reboot(struct nfs_client *clp)
1530 {
1531 	struct nfs_server *server;
1532 
1533 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &clp->cl_state))
1534 		return 0;
1535 
1536 	rcu_read_lock();
1537 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
1538 		nfs4_clear_reclaim_server(server);
1539 	rcu_read_unlock();
1540 
1541 	nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed(clp);
1542 	return 1;
1543 }
1544 
1545 static void nfs4_state_end_reclaim_reboot(struct nfs_client *clp)
1546 {
1547 	if (!nfs4_state_clear_reclaim_reboot(clp))
1548 		return;
1549 	nfs4_reclaim_complete(clp, clp->cl_mvops->reboot_recovery_ops);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static void nfs_delegation_clear_all(struct nfs_client *clp)
1553 {
1554 	nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim(clp);
1555 	nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed(clp);
1556 }
1557 
1558 static void nfs4_state_start_reclaim_nograce(struct nfs_client *clp)
1559 {
1560 	nfs_delegation_clear_all(clp);
1561 	nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_helper(clp, nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce);
1562 }
1563 
1564 static void nfs4_warn_keyexpired(const char *s)
1565 {
1566 	printk_ratelimited(KERN_WARNING "Error: state manager"
1567 			" encountered RPCSEC_GSS session"
1568 			" expired against NFSv4 server %s.\n",
1569 			s);
1570 }
1571 
1572 static int nfs4_recovery_handle_error(struct nfs_client *clp, int error)
1573 {
1574 	switch (error) {
1575 		case 0:
1576 			break;
1577 		case -NFS4ERR_CB_PATH_DOWN:
1578 			nfs40_handle_cb_pathdown(clp);
1579 			break;
1580 		case -NFS4ERR_NO_GRACE:
1581 			nfs4_state_end_reclaim_reboot(clp);
1582 			break;
1583 		case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
1584 		case -NFS4ERR_LEASE_MOVED:
1585 			set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1586 			nfs4_state_clear_reclaim_reboot(clp);
1587 			nfs4_state_start_reclaim_reboot(clp);
1588 			break;
1589 		case -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED:
1590 			set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1591 			nfs4_state_start_reclaim_nograce(clp);
1592 			break;
1593 		case -NFS4ERR_BADSESSION:
1594 		case -NFS4ERR_BADSLOT:
1595 		case -NFS4ERR_BAD_HIGH_SLOT:
1596 		case -NFS4ERR_DEADSESSION:
1597 		case -NFS4ERR_SEQ_FALSE_RETRY:
1598 		case -NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED:
1599 			set_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state);
1600 			/* Zero session reset errors */
1601 			break;
1602 		case -NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION:
1603 			set_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, &clp->cl_state);
1604 			break;
1605 		case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1606 			/* Nothing we can do */
1607 			nfs4_warn_keyexpired(clp->cl_hostname);
1608 			break;
1609 		default:
1610 			dprintk("%s: failed to handle error %d for server %s\n",
1611 					__func__, error, clp->cl_hostname);
1612 			return error;
1613 	}
1614 	dprintk("%s: handled error %d for server %s\n", __func__, error,
1615 			clp->cl_hostname);
1616 	return 0;
1617 }
1618 
1619 static int nfs4_do_reclaim(struct nfs_client *clp, const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops)
1620 {
1621 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
1622 	struct nfs_server *server;
1623 	struct rb_node *pos;
1624 	int status = 0;
1625 
1626 restart:
1627 	rcu_read_lock();
1628 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
1629 		nfs4_purge_state_owners(server);
1630 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1631 		for (pos = rb_first(&server->state_owners);
1632 		     pos != NULL;
1633 		     pos = rb_next(pos)) {
1634 			sp = rb_entry(pos,
1635 				struct nfs4_state_owner, so_server_node);
1636 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(ops->owner_flag_bit,
1637 							&sp->so_flags))
1638 				continue;
1639 			atomic_inc(&sp->so_count);
1640 			spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1641 			rcu_read_unlock();
1642 
1643 			status = nfs4_reclaim_open_state(sp, ops);
1644 			if (status < 0) {
1645 				set_bit(ops->owner_flag_bit, &sp->so_flags);
1646 				nfs4_put_state_owner(sp);
1647 				return nfs4_recovery_handle_error(clp, status);
1648 			}
1649 
1650 			nfs4_put_state_owner(sp);
1651 			goto restart;
1652 		}
1653 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1654 	}
1655 	rcu_read_unlock();
1656 	return status;
1657 }
1658 
1659 static int nfs4_check_lease(struct nfs_client *clp)
1660 {
1661 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
1662 	const struct nfs4_state_maintenance_ops *ops =
1663 		clp->cl_mvops->state_renewal_ops;
1664 	int status;
1665 
1666 	/* Is the client already known to have an expired lease? */
1667 	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state))
1668 		return 0;
1669 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
1670 	cred = ops->get_state_renewal_cred_locked(clp);
1671 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
1672 	if (cred == NULL) {
1673 		cred = nfs4_get_setclientid_cred(clp);
1674 		status = -ENOKEY;
1675 		if (cred == NULL)
1676 			goto out;
1677 	}
1678 	status = ops->renew_lease(clp, cred);
1679 	put_rpccred(cred);
1680 out:
1681 	return nfs4_recovery_handle_error(clp, status);
1682 }
1683 
1684 /* Set NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED and reclaim reboot state for all v4.0 errors
1685  * and for recoverable errors on EXCHANGE_ID for v4.1
1686  */
1687 static int nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error(struct nfs_client *clp, int status)
1688 {
1689 	switch (status) {
1690 	case -NFS4ERR_SEQ_MISORDERED:
1691 		if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE, &clp->cl_state))
1692 			return -ESERVERFAULT;
1693 		/* Lease confirmation error: retry after purging the lease */
1694 		ssleep(1);
1695 		clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
1696 		break;
1697 	case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
1698 		clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
1699 		nfs4_state_clear_reclaim_reboot(clp);
1700 		nfs4_state_start_reclaim_reboot(clp);
1701 		break;
1702 	case -NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE:
1703 		pr_err("NFS: Server %s reports our clientid is in use\n",
1704 			clp->cl_hostname);
1705 		nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, -EPERM);
1706 		clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
1707 		return -EPERM;
1708 	case -EACCES:
1709 		if (clp->cl_machine_cred == NULL)
1710 			return -EACCES;
1711 		/* Handle case where the user hasn't set up machine creds */
1712 		nfs4_clear_machine_cred(clp);
1713 	case -NFS4ERR_DELAY:
1714 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1715 	case -EAGAIN:
1716 		ssleep(1);
1717 		break;
1718 
1719 	case -NFS4ERR_MINOR_VERS_MISMATCH:
1720 		if (clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_SESSION_INITING)
1721 			nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, -EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1722 		dprintk("%s: exit with error %d for server %s\n",
1723 				__func__, -EPROTONOSUPPORT, clp->cl_hostname);
1724 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1725 	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1726 		nfs4_warn_keyexpired(clp->cl_hostname);
1727 	case -NFS4ERR_NOT_SAME: /* FixMe: implement recovery
1728 				 * in nfs4_exchange_id */
1729 	default:
1730 		dprintk("%s: exit with error %d for server %s\n", __func__,
1731 				status, clp->cl_hostname);
1732 		return status;
1733 	}
1734 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1735 	dprintk("%s: handled error %d for server %s\n", __func__, status,
1736 			clp->cl_hostname);
1737 	return 0;
1738 }
1739 
1740 static int nfs4_establish_lease(struct nfs_client *clp)
1741 {
1742 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
1743 	const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops =
1744 		clp->cl_mvops->reboot_recovery_ops;
1745 	int status;
1746 
1747 	cred = ops->get_clid_cred(clp);
1748 	if (cred == NULL)
1749 		return -ENOENT;
1750 	status = ops->establish_clid(clp, cred);
1751 	put_rpccred(cred);
1752 	if (status != 0)
1753 		return status;
1754 	pnfs_destroy_all_layouts(clp);
1755 	return 0;
1756 }
1757 
1758 /*
1759  * Returns zero or a negative errno.  NFS4ERR values are converted
1760  * to local errno values.
1761  */
1762 static int nfs4_reclaim_lease(struct nfs_client *clp)
1763 {
1764 	int status;
1765 
1766 	status = nfs4_establish_lease(clp);
1767 	if (status < 0)
1768 		return nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error(clp, status);
1769 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_SERVER_SCOPE_MISMATCH, &clp->cl_state))
1770 		nfs4_state_start_reclaim_nograce(clp);
1771 	if (!test_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &clp->cl_state))
1772 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &clp->cl_state);
1773 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE, &clp->cl_state);
1774 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1775 	return 0;
1776 }
1777 
1778 static int nfs4_purge_lease(struct nfs_client *clp)
1779 {
1780 	int status;
1781 
1782 	status = nfs4_establish_lease(clp);
1783 	if (status < 0)
1784 		return nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error(clp, status);
1785 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE, &clp->cl_state);
1786 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state);
1787 	nfs4_state_start_reclaim_nograce(clp);
1788 	return 0;
1789 }
1790 
1791 /**
1792  * nfs4_discover_server_trunking - Detect server IP address trunking
1793  *
1794  * @clp: nfs_client under test
1795  * @result: OUT: found nfs_client, or clp
1796  *
1797  * Returns zero or a negative errno.  If zero is returned,
1798  * an nfs_client pointer is planted in "result".
1799  *
1800  * Note: since we are invoked in process context, and
1801  * not from inside the state manager, we cannot use
1802  * nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error().
1803  */
1804 int nfs4_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
1805 				  struct nfs_client **result)
1806 {
1807 	const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *ops =
1808 				clp->cl_mvops->reboot_recovery_ops;
1809 	rpc_authflavor_t *flavors, flav, save;
1810 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
1811 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
1812 	int i, len, status;
1813 
1814 	dprintk("NFS: %s: testing '%s'\n", __func__, clp->cl_hostname);
1815 
1816 	len = NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS;
1817 	flavors = kcalloc(len, sizeof(*flavors), GFP_KERNEL);
1818 	if (flavors == NULL) {
1819 		status = -ENOMEM;
1820 		goto out;
1821 	}
1822 	len = rpcauth_list_flavors(flavors, len);
1823 	if (len < 0) {
1824 		status = len;
1825 		goto out_free;
1826 	}
1827 	clnt = clp->cl_rpcclient;
1828 	save = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor;
1829 	i = 0;
1830 
1831 	mutex_lock(&nfs_clid_init_mutex);
1832 	status  = -ENOENT;
1833 again:
1834 	cred = ops->get_clid_cred(clp);
1835 	if (cred == NULL)
1836 		goto out_unlock;
1837 
1838 	status = ops->detect_trunking(clp, result, cred);
1839 	put_rpccred(cred);
1840 	switch (status) {
1841 	case 0:
1842 		break;
1843 
1844 	case -EACCES:
1845 		if (clp->cl_machine_cred == NULL)
1846 			break;
1847 		/* Handle case where the user hasn't set up machine creds */
1848 		nfs4_clear_machine_cred(clp);
1849 	case -NFS4ERR_DELAY:
1850 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1851 	case -EAGAIN:
1852 		ssleep(1);
1853 		dprintk("NFS: %s after status %d, retrying\n",
1854 			__func__, status);
1855 		goto again;
1856 
1857 	case -NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE:
1858 	case -NFS4ERR_WRONGSEC:
1859 		status = -EPERM;
1860 		if (i >= len)
1861 			break;
1862 
1863 		flav = flavors[i++];
1864 		if (flav == save)
1865 			flav = flavors[i++];
1866 		clnt = rpc_clone_client_set_auth(clnt, flav);
1867 		if (IS_ERR(clnt)) {
1868 			status = PTR_ERR(clnt);
1869 			break;
1870 		}
1871 		clp->cl_rpcclient = clnt;
1872 		goto again;
1873 
1874 	case -NFS4ERR_MINOR_VERS_MISMATCH:
1875 		status = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1876 		break;
1877 
1878 	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1879 		nfs4_warn_keyexpired(clp->cl_hostname);
1880 	case -NFS4ERR_NOT_SAME: /* FixMe: implement recovery
1881 				 * in nfs4_exchange_id */
1882 		status = -EKEYEXPIRED;
1883 	}
1884 
1885 out_unlock:
1886 	mutex_unlock(&nfs_clid_init_mutex);
1887 out_free:
1888 	kfree(flavors);
1889 out:
1890 	dprintk("NFS: %s: status = %d\n", __func__, status);
1891 	return status;
1892 }
1893 
1894 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
1895 void nfs4_schedule_session_recovery(struct nfs4_session *session, int err)
1896 {
1897 	struct nfs_client *clp = session->clp;
1898 
1899 	switch (err) {
1900 	default:
1901 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state);
1902 		break;
1903 	case -NFS4ERR_CONN_NOT_BOUND_TO_SESSION:
1904 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, &clp->cl_state);
1905 	}
1906 	nfs4_schedule_lease_recovery(clp);
1907 }
1908 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_schedule_session_recovery);
1909 
1910 void nfs41_handle_recall_slot(struct nfs_client *clp)
1911 {
1912 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECALL_SLOT, &clp->cl_state);
1913 	dprintk("%s: scheduling slot recall for server %s\n", __func__,
1914 			clp->cl_hostname);
1915 	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1916 }
1917 
1918 static void nfs4_reset_all_state(struct nfs_client *clp)
1919 {
1920 	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state) == 0) {
1921 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE, &clp->cl_state);
1922 		clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM, &clp->cl_state);
1923 		nfs4_state_start_reclaim_nograce(clp);
1924 		dprintk("%s: scheduling reset of all state for server %s!\n",
1925 				__func__, clp->cl_hostname);
1926 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1927 	}
1928 }
1929 
1930 static void nfs41_handle_server_reboot(struct nfs_client *clp)
1931 {
1932 	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state) == 0) {
1933 		nfs4_state_start_reclaim_reboot(clp);
1934 		dprintk("%s: server %s rebooted!\n", __func__,
1935 				clp->cl_hostname);
1936 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1937 	}
1938 }
1939 
1940 static void nfs41_handle_state_revoked(struct nfs_client *clp)
1941 {
1942 	nfs4_reset_all_state(clp);
1943 	dprintk("%s: state revoked on server %s\n", __func__, clp->cl_hostname);
1944 }
1945 
1946 static void nfs41_handle_recallable_state_revoked(struct nfs_client *clp)
1947 {
1948 	/* This will need to handle layouts too */
1949 	nfs_expire_all_delegations(clp);
1950 	dprintk("%s: Recallable state revoked on server %s!\n", __func__,
1951 			clp->cl_hostname);
1952 }
1953 
1954 static void nfs41_handle_backchannel_fault(struct nfs_client *clp)
1955 {
1956 	nfs_expire_all_delegations(clp);
1957 	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state) == 0)
1958 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1959 	dprintk("%s: server %s declared a backchannel fault\n", __func__,
1960 			clp->cl_hostname);
1961 }
1962 
1963 static void nfs41_handle_cb_path_down(struct nfs_client *clp)
1964 {
1965 	if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION,
1966 		&clp->cl_state) == 0)
1967 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1968 }
1969 
1970 void nfs41_handle_sequence_flag_errors(struct nfs_client *clp, u32 flags)
1971 {
1972 	if (!flags)
1973 		return;
1974 
1975 	dprintk("%s: \"%s\" (client ID %llx) flags=0x%08x\n",
1976 		__func__, clp->cl_hostname, clp->cl_clientid, flags);
1977 
1978 	if (flags & SEQ4_STATUS_RESTART_RECLAIM_NEEDED)
1979 		nfs41_handle_server_reboot(clp);
1980 	if (flags & (SEQ4_STATUS_EXPIRED_ALL_STATE_REVOKED |
1981 			    SEQ4_STATUS_EXPIRED_SOME_STATE_REVOKED |
1982 			    SEQ4_STATUS_ADMIN_STATE_REVOKED |
1983 			    SEQ4_STATUS_LEASE_MOVED))
1984 		nfs41_handle_state_revoked(clp);
1985 	if (flags & SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED)
1986 		nfs41_handle_recallable_state_revoked(clp);
1987 	if (flags & SEQ4_STATUS_BACKCHANNEL_FAULT)
1988 		nfs41_handle_backchannel_fault(clp);
1989 	else if (flags & (SEQ4_STATUS_CB_PATH_DOWN |
1990 				SEQ4_STATUS_CB_PATH_DOWN_SESSION))
1991 		nfs41_handle_cb_path_down(clp);
1992 }
1993 
1994 static int nfs4_reset_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
1995 {
1996 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
1997 	int status;
1998 
1999 	if (!nfs4_has_session(clp))
2000 		return 0;
2001 	nfs4_begin_drain_session(clp);
2002 	cred = nfs4_get_exchange_id_cred(clp);
2003 	status = nfs4_proc_destroy_session(clp->cl_session, cred);
2004 	if (status && status != -NFS4ERR_BADSESSION &&
2005 	    status != -NFS4ERR_DEADSESSION) {
2006 		status = nfs4_recovery_handle_error(clp, status);
2007 		goto out;
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	memset(clp->cl_session->sess_id.data, 0, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN);
2011 	status = nfs4_proc_create_session(clp, cred);
2012 	if (status) {
2013 		dprintk("%s: session reset failed with status %d for server %s!\n",
2014 			__func__, status, clp->cl_hostname);
2015 		status = nfs4_handle_reclaim_lease_error(clp, status);
2016 		goto out;
2017 	}
2018 	nfs41_finish_session_reset(clp);
2019 	dprintk("%s: session reset was successful for server %s!\n",
2020 			__func__, clp->cl_hostname);
2021 out:
2022 	if (cred)
2023 		put_rpccred(cred);
2024 	return status;
2025 }
2026 
2027 static int nfs4_recall_slot(struct nfs_client *clp)
2028 {
2029 	struct nfs4_slot_table *fc_tbl;
2030 	struct nfs4_slot *new, *old;
2031 	int i;
2032 
2033 	if (!nfs4_has_session(clp))
2034 		return 0;
2035 	nfs4_begin_drain_session(clp);
2036 	fc_tbl = &clp->cl_session->fc_slot_table;
2037 	new = kmalloc(fc_tbl->target_max_slots * sizeof(struct nfs4_slot),
2038 		      GFP_NOFS);
2039         if (!new)
2040 		return -ENOMEM;
2041 
2042 	spin_lock(&fc_tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
2043 	for (i = 0; i < fc_tbl->target_max_slots; i++)
2044 		new[i].seq_nr = fc_tbl->slots[i].seq_nr;
2045 	old = fc_tbl->slots;
2046 	fc_tbl->slots = new;
2047 	fc_tbl->max_slots = fc_tbl->target_max_slots;
2048 	fc_tbl->target_max_slots = 0;
2049 	clp->cl_session->fc_attrs.max_reqs = fc_tbl->max_slots;
2050 	spin_unlock(&fc_tbl->slot_tbl_lock);
2051 
2052 	kfree(old);
2053 	return 0;
2054 }
2055 
2056 static int nfs4_bind_conn_to_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
2057 {
2058 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
2059 	int ret;
2060 
2061 	if (!nfs4_has_session(clp))
2062 		return 0;
2063 	nfs4_begin_drain_session(clp);
2064 	cred = nfs4_get_exchange_id_cred(clp);
2065 	ret = nfs4_proc_bind_conn_to_session(clp, cred);
2066 	if (cred)
2067 		put_rpccred(cred);
2068 	clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, &clp->cl_state);
2069 	switch (ret) {
2070 	case 0:
2071 		dprintk("%s: bind_conn_to_session was successful for server %s!\n",
2072 			__func__, clp->cl_hostname);
2073 		break;
2074 	case -NFS4ERR_DELAY:
2075 		ssleep(1);
2076 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION, &clp->cl_state);
2077 		break;
2078 	default:
2079 		return nfs4_recovery_handle_error(clp, ret);
2080 	}
2081 	return 0;
2082 }
2083 #else /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
2084 static int nfs4_reset_session(struct nfs_client *clp) { return 0; }
2085 static int nfs4_end_drain_session(struct nfs_client *clp) { return 0; }
2086 static int nfs4_recall_slot(struct nfs_client *clp) { return 0; }
2087 
2088 static int nfs4_bind_conn_to_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
2089 {
2090 	return 0;
2091 }
2092 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
2093 
2094 static void nfs4_state_manager(struct nfs_client *clp)
2095 {
2096 	int status = 0;
2097 	const char *section = "", *section_sep = "";
2098 
2099 	/* Ensure exclusive access to NFSv4 state */
2100 	do {
2101 		if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE, &clp->cl_state)) {
2102 			section = "purge state";
2103 			status = nfs4_purge_lease(clp);
2104 			if (status < 0)
2105 				goto out_error;
2106 			continue;
2107 		}
2108 
2109 		if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state)) {
2110 			section = "lease expired";
2111 			/* We're going to have to re-establish a clientid */
2112 			status = nfs4_reclaim_lease(clp);
2113 			if (status < 0)
2114 				goto out_error;
2115 			continue;
2116 		}
2117 
2118 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE, &clp->cl_state)) {
2119 			section = "check lease";
2120 			status = nfs4_check_lease(clp);
2121 			if (status < 0)
2122 				goto out_error;
2123 			if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state))
2124 				continue;
2125 		}
2126 
2127 		/* Initialize or reset the session */
2128 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state)) {
2129 			section = "reset session";
2130 			status = nfs4_reset_session(clp);
2131 			if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state))
2132 				continue;
2133 			if (status < 0)
2134 				goto out_error;
2135 		}
2136 
2137 		/* Send BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION */
2138 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION,
2139 				&clp->cl_state)) {
2140 			section = "bind conn to session";
2141 			status = nfs4_bind_conn_to_session(clp);
2142 			if (status < 0)
2143 				goto out_error;
2144 			continue;
2145 		}
2146 
2147 		/* Recall session slots */
2148 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECALL_SLOT, &clp->cl_state)) {
2149 			section = "recall slot";
2150 			status = nfs4_recall_slot(clp);
2151 			if (status < 0)
2152 				goto out_error;
2153 			continue;
2154 		}
2155 
2156 		/* First recover reboot state... */
2157 		if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &clp->cl_state)) {
2158 			section = "reclaim reboot";
2159 			status = nfs4_do_reclaim(clp,
2160 				clp->cl_mvops->reboot_recovery_ops);
2161 			if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state) ||
2162 			    test_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state))
2163 				continue;
2164 			nfs4_state_end_reclaim_reboot(clp);
2165 			if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &clp->cl_state))
2166 				continue;
2167 			if (status < 0)
2168 				goto out_error;
2169 		}
2170 
2171 		/* Now recover expired state... */
2172 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE, &clp->cl_state)) {
2173 			section = "reclaim nograce";
2174 			status = nfs4_do_reclaim(clp,
2175 				clp->cl_mvops->nograce_recovery_ops);
2176 			if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED, &clp->cl_state) ||
2177 			    test_bit(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET, &clp->cl_state) ||
2178 			    test_bit(NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT, &clp->cl_state))
2179 				continue;
2180 			if (status < 0)
2181 				goto out_error;
2182 		}
2183 
2184 		nfs4_end_drain_session(clp);
2185 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state)) {
2186 			nfs_client_return_marked_delegations(clp);
2187 			continue;
2188 		}
2189 
2190 		nfs4_clear_state_manager_bit(clp);
2191 		/* Did we race with an attempt to give us more work? */
2192 		if (clp->cl_state == 0)
2193 			break;
2194 		if (test_and_set_bit(NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING, &clp->cl_state) != 0)
2195 			break;
2196 	} while (atomic_read(&clp->cl_count) > 1);
2197 	return;
2198 out_error:
2199 	if (strlen(section))
2200 		section_sep = ": ";
2201 	pr_warn_ratelimited("NFS: state manager%s%s failed on NFSv4 server %s"
2202 			" with error %d\n", section_sep, section,
2203 			clp->cl_hostname, -status);
2204 	ssleep(1);
2205 	nfs4_end_drain_session(clp);
2206 	nfs4_clear_state_manager_bit(clp);
2207 }
2208 
2209 static int nfs4_run_state_manager(void *ptr)
2210 {
2211 	struct nfs_client *clp = ptr;
2212 
2213 	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
2214 	nfs4_state_manager(clp);
2215 	nfs_put_client(clp);
2216 	module_put_and_exit(0);
2217 	return 0;
2218 }
2219 
2220 /*
2221  * Local variables:
2222  *  c-basic-offset: 8
2223  * End:
2224  */
2225