xref: /linux/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust
5  *
6  * NFSv4-specific filesystem definitions and declarations
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __LINUX_FS_NFS_NFS4_FS_H
10 #define __LINUX_FS_NFS_NFS4_FS_H
11 
12 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_2)
13 #define NFS4_MAX_MINOR_VERSION 2
14 #elif defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
15 #define NFS4_MAX_MINOR_VERSION 1
16 #else
17 #define NFS4_MAX_MINOR_VERSION 0
18 #endif
19 
20 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
21 
22 #define NFS4_MAX_LOOP_ON_RECOVER (10)
23 
24 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
25 
26 struct idmap;
27 
28 enum nfs4_client_state {
29 	NFS4CLNT_MANAGER_RUNNING  = 0,
30 	NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE,
31 	NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED,
32 	NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_REBOOT,
33 	NFS4CLNT_RECLAIM_NOGRACE,
34 	NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN,
35 	NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET,
36 	NFS4CLNT_LEASE_CONFIRM,
37 	NFS4CLNT_SERVER_SCOPE_MISMATCH,
38 	NFS4CLNT_PURGE_STATE,
39 	NFS4CLNT_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION,
40 	NFS4CLNT_MOVED,
41 	NFS4CLNT_LEASE_MOVED,
42 };
43 
44 #define NFS4_RENEW_TIMEOUT		0x01
45 #define NFS4_RENEW_DELEGATION_CB	0x02
46 
47 struct nfs4_minor_version_ops {
48 	u32	minor_version;
49 	unsigned init_caps;
50 
51 	int	(*init_client)(struct nfs_client *);
52 	void	(*shutdown_client)(struct nfs_client *);
53 	bool	(*match_stateid)(const nfs4_stateid *,
54 			const nfs4_stateid *);
55 	int	(*find_root_sec)(struct nfs_server *, struct nfs_fh *,
56 			struct nfs_fsinfo *);
57 	void	(*free_lock_state)(struct nfs_server *,
58 			struct nfs4_lock_state *);
59 	const struct rpc_call_ops *call_sync_ops;
60 	const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *reboot_recovery_ops;
61 	const struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops *nograce_recovery_ops;
62 	const struct nfs4_state_maintenance_ops *state_renewal_ops;
63 	const struct nfs4_mig_recovery_ops *mig_recovery_ops;
64 };
65 
66 #define NFS_SEQID_CONFIRMED 1
67 struct nfs_seqid_counter {
68 	ktime_t create_time;
69 	int owner_id;
70 	int flags;
71 	u32 counter;
72 	spinlock_t lock;		/* Protects the list */
73 	struct list_head list;		/* Defines sequence of RPC calls */
74 	struct rpc_wait_queue	wait;	/* RPC call delay queue */
75 };
76 
77 struct nfs_seqid {
78 	struct nfs_seqid_counter *sequence;
79 	struct list_head list;
80 	struct rpc_task *task;
81 };
82 
83 static inline void nfs_confirm_seqid(struct nfs_seqid_counter *seqid, int status)
84 {
85 	if (seqid_mutating_err(-status))
86 		seqid->flags |= NFS_SEQID_CONFIRMED;
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * NFS4 state_owners and lock_owners are simply labels for ordered
91  * sequences of RPC calls. Their sole purpose is to provide once-only
92  * semantics by allowing the server to identify replayed requests.
93  */
94 struct nfs4_state_owner {
95 	struct nfs_server    *so_server;
96 	struct list_head     so_lru;
97 	unsigned long        so_expires;
98 	struct rb_node	     so_server_node;
99 
100 	struct rpc_cred	     *so_cred;	 /* Associated cred */
101 
102 	spinlock_t	     so_lock;
103 	atomic_t	     so_count;
104 	unsigned long	     so_flags;
105 	struct list_head     so_states;
106 	struct nfs_seqid_counter so_seqid;
107 	seqcount_t	     so_reclaim_seqcount;
108 	struct mutex	     so_delegreturn_mutex;
109 };
110 
111 enum {
112 	NFS_OWNER_RECLAIM_REBOOT,
113 	NFS_OWNER_RECLAIM_NOGRACE
114 };
115 
116 #define NFS_LOCK_NEW		0
117 #define NFS_LOCK_RECLAIM	1
118 #define NFS_LOCK_EXPIRED	2
119 
120 /*
121  * struct nfs4_state maintains the client-side state for a given
122  * (state_owner,inode) tuple (OPEN) or state_owner (LOCK).
123  *
124  * OPEN:
125  * In order to know when to OPEN_DOWNGRADE or CLOSE the state on the server,
126  * we need to know how many files are open for reading or writing on a
127  * given inode. This information too is stored here.
128  *
129  * LOCK: one nfs4_state (LOCK) to hold the lock stateid nfs4_state(OPEN)
130  */
131 
132 struct nfs4_lock_state {
133 	struct list_head	ls_locks;	/* Other lock stateids */
134 	struct nfs4_state *	ls_state;	/* Pointer to open state */
135 #define NFS_LOCK_INITIALIZED 0
136 #define NFS_LOCK_LOST        1
137 	unsigned long		ls_flags;
138 	struct nfs_seqid_counter	ls_seqid;
139 	nfs4_stateid		ls_stateid;
140 	atomic_t		ls_count;
141 	fl_owner_t		ls_owner;
142 };
143 
144 /* bits for nfs4_state->flags */
145 enum {
146 	LK_STATE_IN_USE,
147 	NFS_DELEGATED_STATE,		/* Current stateid is delegation */
148 	NFS_OPEN_STATE,			/* OPEN stateid is set */
149 	NFS_O_RDONLY_STATE,		/* OPEN stateid has read-only state */
150 	NFS_O_WRONLY_STATE,		/* OPEN stateid has write-only state */
151 	NFS_O_RDWR_STATE,		/* OPEN stateid has read/write state */
152 	NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_REBOOT,	/* OPEN stateid server rebooted */
153 	NFS_STATE_RECLAIM_NOGRACE,	/* OPEN stateid needs to recover state */
154 	NFS_STATE_POSIX_LOCKS,		/* Posix locks are supported */
155 	NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED,	/* OPEN stateid state recovery failed */
156 };
157 
158 struct nfs4_state {
159 	struct list_head open_states;	/* List of states for the same state_owner */
160 	struct list_head inode_states;	/* List of states for the same inode */
161 	struct list_head lock_states;	/* List of subservient lock stateids */
162 
163 	struct nfs4_state_owner *owner;	/* Pointer to the open owner */
164 	struct inode *inode;		/* Pointer to the inode */
165 
166 	unsigned long flags;		/* Do we hold any locks? */
167 	spinlock_t state_lock;		/* Protects the lock_states list */
168 
169 	seqlock_t seqlock;		/* Protects the stateid/open_stateid */
170 	nfs4_stateid stateid;		/* Current stateid: may be delegation */
171 	nfs4_stateid open_stateid;	/* OPEN stateid */
172 
173 	/* The following 3 fields are protected by owner->so_lock */
174 	unsigned int n_rdonly;		/* Number of read-only references */
175 	unsigned int n_wronly;		/* Number of write-only references */
176 	unsigned int n_rdwr;		/* Number of read/write references */
177 	fmode_t state;			/* State on the server (R,W, or RW) */
178 	atomic_t count;
179 };
180 
181 
182 struct nfs4_exception {
183 	long timeout;
184 	int retry;
185 	struct nfs4_state *state;
186 	struct inode *inode;
187 };
188 
189 struct nfs4_state_recovery_ops {
190 	int owner_flag_bit;
191 	int state_flag_bit;
192 	int (*recover_open)(struct nfs4_state_owner *, struct nfs4_state *);
193 	int (*recover_lock)(struct nfs4_state *, struct file_lock *);
194 	int (*establish_clid)(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
195 	int (*reclaim_complete)(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
196 	int (*detect_trunking)(struct nfs_client *, struct nfs_client **,
197 		struct rpc_cred *);
198 };
199 
200 struct nfs4_state_maintenance_ops {
201 	int (*sched_state_renewal)(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *, unsigned);
202 	struct rpc_cred * (*get_state_renewal_cred_locked)(struct nfs_client *);
203 	int (*renew_lease)(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
204 };
205 
206 struct nfs4_mig_recovery_ops {
207 	int (*get_locations)(struct inode *, struct nfs4_fs_locations *,
208 		struct page *, struct rpc_cred *);
209 	int (*fsid_present)(struct inode *, struct rpc_cred *);
210 };
211 
212 extern const struct dentry_operations nfs4_dentry_operations;
213 
214 /* dir.c */
215 int nfs_atomic_open(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct file *,
216 		    unsigned, umode_t, int *);
217 
218 /* super.c */
219 extern struct file_system_type nfs4_fs_type;
220 
221 /* nfs4namespace.c */
222 struct rpc_clnt *nfs4_negotiate_security(struct rpc_clnt *, struct inode *, struct qstr *);
223 struct vfsmount *nfs4_submount(struct nfs_server *, struct dentry *,
224 			       struct nfs_fh *, struct nfs_fattr *);
225 int nfs4_replace_transport(struct nfs_server *server,
226 				const struct nfs4_fs_locations *locations);
227 
228 /* nfs4proc.c */
229 extern int nfs4_proc_setclientid(struct nfs_client *, u32, unsigned short, struct rpc_cred *, struct nfs4_setclientid_res *);
230 extern int nfs4_proc_setclientid_confirm(struct nfs_client *, struct nfs4_setclientid_res *arg, struct rpc_cred *);
231 extern int nfs4_proc_get_rootfh(struct nfs_server *, struct nfs_fh *, struct nfs_fsinfo *, bool);
232 extern int nfs4_proc_bind_conn_to_session(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *cred);
233 extern int nfs4_proc_exchange_id(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_cred *cred);
234 extern int nfs4_destroy_clientid(struct nfs_client *clp);
235 extern int nfs4_init_clientid(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
236 extern int nfs41_init_clientid(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
237 extern int nfs4_do_close(struct nfs4_state *state, gfp_t gfp_mask, int wait);
238 extern int nfs4_server_capabilities(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *fhandle);
239 extern int nfs4_proc_fs_locations(struct rpc_clnt *, struct inode *, const struct qstr *,
240 				  struct nfs4_fs_locations *, struct page *);
241 extern int nfs4_proc_get_locations(struct inode *, struct nfs4_fs_locations *,
242 		struct page *page, struct rpc_cred *);
243 extern int nfs4_proc_fsid_present(struct inode *, struct rpc_cred *);
244 extern struct rpc_clnt *nfs4_proc_lookup_mountpoint(struct inode *, struct qstr *,
245 			    struct nfs_fh *, struct nfs_fattr *);
246 extern int nfs4_proc_secinfo(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *);
247 extern const struct xattr_handler *nfs4_xattr_handlers[];
248 extern int nfs4_set_rw_stateid(nfs4_stateid *stateid,
249 		const struct nfs_open_context *ctx,
250 		const struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx,
251 		fmode_t fmode);
252 
253 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
254 static inline struct nfs4_session *nfs4_get_session(const struct nfs_server *server)
255 {
256 	return server->nfs_client->cl_session;
257 }
258 
259 extern int nfs41_setup_sequence(struct nfs4_session *session,
260 		struct nfs4_sequence_args *args, struct nfs4_sequence_res *res,
261 		struct rpc_task *task);
262 extern int nfs41_sequence_done(struct rpc_task *, struct nfs4_sequence_res *);
263 extern int nfs4_proc_create_session(struct nfs_client *, struct rpc_cred *);
264 extern int nfs4_proc_destroy_session(struct nfs4_session *, struct rpc_cred *);
265 extern int nfs4_proc_get_lease_time(struct nfs_client *clp,
266 		struct nfs_fsinfo *fsinfo);
267 extern int nfs4_proc_layoutcommit(struct nfs4_layoutcommit_data *data,
268 				  bool sync);
269 
270 static inline bool
271 is_ds_only_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
272 {
273 	return (clp->cl_exchange_flags & EXCHGID4_FLAG_MASK_PNFS) ==
274 		EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS;
275 }
276 
277 static inline bool
278 is_ds_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
279 {
280 	return clp->cl_exchange_flags & EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_DS;
281 }
282 
283 static inline bool
284 _nfs4_state_protect(struct nfs_client *clp, unsigned long sp4_mode,
285 		    struct rpc_clnt **clntp, struct rpc_message *msg)
286 {
287 	struct rpc_cred *newcred = NULL;
288 	rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
289 
290 	if (test_bit(sp4_mode, &clp->cl_sp4_flags)) {
291 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
292 		if (clp->cl_machine_cred != NULL)
293 			/* don't call get_rpccred on the machine cred -
294 			 * a reference will be held for life of clp */
295 			newcred = clp->cl_machine_cred;
296 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
297 		msg->rpc_cred = newcred;
298 
299 		flavor = clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_auth->au_flavor;
300 		WARN_ON_ONCE(flavor != RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5I &&
301 			     flavor != RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5P);
302 		*clntp = clp->cl_rpcclient;
303 
304 		return true;
305 	}
306 	return false;
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * Function responsible for determining if an rpc_message should use the
311  * machine cred under SP4_MACH_CRED and if so switching the credential and
312  * authflavor (using the nfs_client's rpc_clnt which will be krb5i/p).
313  * Should be called before rpc_call_sync/rpc_call_async.
314  */
315 static inline void
316 nfs4_state_protect(struct nfs_client *clp, unsigned long sp4_mode,
317 		   struct rpc_clnt **clntp, struct rpc_message *msg)
318 {
319 	_nfs4_state_protect(clp, sp4_mode, clntp, msg);
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * Special wrapper to nfs4_state_protect for write.
324  * If WRITE can use machine cred but COMMIT cannot, make sure all writes
325  * that use machine cred use NFS_FILE_SYNC.
326  */
327 static inline void
328 nfs4_state_protect_write(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_clnt **clntp,
329 			 struct rpc_message *msg, struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
330 {
331 	if (_nfs4_state_protect(clp, NFS_SP4_MACH_CRED_WRITE, clntp, msg) &&
332 	    !test_bit(NFS_SP4_MACH_CRED_COMMIT, &clp->cl_sp4_flags))
333 		hdr->args.stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
334 }
335 #else /* CONFIG_NFS_v4_1 */
336 static inline struct nfs4_session *nfs4_get_session(const struct nfs_server *server)
337 {
338 	return NULL;
339 }
340 
341 static inline bool
342 is_ds_only_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
343 {
344 	return false;
345 }
346 
347 static inline bool
348 is_ds_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
349 {
350 	return false;
351 }
352 
353 static inline void
354 nfs4_state_protect(struct nfs_client *clp, unsigned long sp4_flags,
355 		   struct rpc_clnt **clntp, struct rpc_message *msg)
356 {
357 }
358 
359 static inline void
360 nfs4_state_protect_write(struct nfs_client *clp, struct rpc_clnt **clntp,
361 			 struct rpc_message *msg, struct nfs_pgio_header *hdr)
362 {
363 }
364 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
365 
366 extern const struct nfs4_minor_version_ops *nfs_v4_minor_ops[];
367 
368 extern const u32 nfs4_fattr_bitmap[3];
369 extern const u32 nfs4_statfs_bitmap[3];
370 extern const u32 nfs4_pathconf_bitmap[3];
371 extern const u32 nfs4_fsinfo_bitmap[3];
372 extern const u32 nfs4_fs_locations_bitmap[3];
373 
374 void nfs40_shutdown_client(struct nfs_client *);
375 void nfs41_shutdown_client(struct nfs_client *);
376 int nfs40_init_client(struct nfs_client *);
377 int nfs41_init_client(struct nfs_client *);
378 void nfs4_free_client(struct nfs_client *);
379 
380 struct nfs_client *nfs4_alloc_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *);
381 
382 /* nfs4renewd.c */
383 extern void nfs4_schedule_state_renewal(struct nfs_client *);
384 extern void nfs4_renewd_prepare_shutdown(struct nfs_server *);
385 extern void nfs4_kill_renewd(struct nfs_client *);
386 extern void nfs4_renew_state(struct work_struct *);
387 
388 /* nfs4state.c */
389 struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_clid_cred(struct nfs_client *clp);
390 struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_machine_cred_locked(struct nfs_client *clp);
391 struct rpc_cred *nfs4_get_renew_cred_locked(struct nfs_client *clp);
392 int nfs4_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
393 			struct nfs_client **);
394 int nfs40_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
395 			struct nfs_client **, struct rpc_cred *);
396 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
397 int nfs41_discover_server_trunking(struct nfs_client *clp,
398 			struct nfs_client **, struct rpc_cred *);
399 extern void nfs4_schedule_session_recovery(struct nfs4_session *, int);
400 extern void nfs41_server_notify_target_slotid_update(struct nfs_client *clp);
401 extern void nfs41_server_notify_highest_slotid_update(struct nfs_client *clp);
402 
403 #else
404 static inline void nfs4_schedule_session_recovery(struct nfs4_session *session, int err)
405 {
406 }
407 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
408 
409 extern struct nfs4_state_owner *nfs4_get_state_owner(struct nfs_server *, struct rpc_cred *, gfp_t);
410 extern void nfs4_put_state_owner(struct nfs4_state_owner *);
411 extern void nfs4_purge_state_owners(struct nfs_server *);
412 extern struct nfs4_state * nfs4_get_open_state(struct inode *, struct nfs4_state_owner *);
413 extern void nfs4_put_open_state(struct nfs4_state *);
414 extern void nfs4_close_state(struct nfs4_state *, fmode_t);
415 extern void nfs4_close_sync(struct nfs4_state *, fmode_t);
416 extern void nfs4_state_set_mode_locked(struct nfs4_state *, fmode_t);
417 extern void nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover(struct inode *inode,
418 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid);
419 extern int nfs4_state_mark_reclaim_nograce(struct nfs_client *, struct nfs4_state *);
420 extern void nfs4_schedule_lease_recovery(struct nfs_client *);
421 extern int nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(struct nfs_client *clp);
422 extern int nfs4_client_recover_expired_lease(struct nfs_client *clp);
423 extern void nfs4_schedule_state_manager(struct nfs_client *);
424 extern void nfs4_schedule_path_down_recovery(struct nfs_client *clp);
425 extern int nfs4_schedule_stateid_recovery(const struct nfs_server *, struct nfs4_state *);
426 extern int nfs4_schedule_migration_recovery(const struct nfs_server *);
427 extern void nfs4_schedule_lease_moved_recovery(struct nfs_client *);
428 extern void nfs41_handle_sequence_flag_errors(struct nfs_client *clp, u32 flags);
429 extern void nfs41_handle_server_scope(struct nfs_client *,
430 				      struct nfs41_server_scope **);
431 extern void nfs4_put_lock_state(struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp);
432 extern int nfs4_set_lock_state(struct nfs4_state *state, struct file_lock *fl);
433 extern int nfs4_select_rw_stateid(nfs4_stateid *, struct nfs4_state *,
434 		fmode_t, const struct nfs_lockowner *);
435 
436 extern struct nfs_seqid *nfs_alloc_seqid(struct nfs_seqid_counter *counter, gfp_t gfp_mask);
437 extern int nfs_wait_on_sequence(struct nfs_seqid *seqid, struct rpc_task *task);
438 extern void nfs_increment_open_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid);
439 extern void nfs_increment_lock_seqid(int status, struct nfs_seqid *seqid);
440 extern void nfs_release_seqid(struct nfs_seqid *seqid);
441 extern void nfs_free_seqid(struct nfs_seqid *seqid);
442 
443 extern void nfs4_free_lock_state(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs4_lock_state *lsp);
444 
445 extern const nfs4_stateid zero_stateid;
446 
447 /* nfs4super.c */
448 struct nfs_mount_info;
449 extern struct nfs_subversion nfs_v4;
450 struct dentry *nfs4_try_mount(int, const char *, struct nfs_mount_info *, struct nfs_subversion *);
451 extern bool nfs4_disable_idmapping;
452 extern unsigned short max_session_slots;
453 extern unsigned short send_implementation_id;
454 extern bool recover_lost_locks;
455 
456 #define NFS4_CLIENT_ID_UNIQ_LEN		(64)
457 extern char nfs4_client_id_uniquifier[NFS4_CLIENT_ID_UNIQ_LEN];
458 
459 /* nfs4sysctl.c */
460 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
461 int nfs4_register_sysctl(void);
462 void nfs4_unregister_sysctl(void);
463 #else
464 static inline int nfs4_register_sysctl(void)
465 {
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 static inline void nfs4_unregister_sysctl(void)
470 {
471 }
472 #endif
473 
474 /* nfs4xdr.c */
475 extern struct rpc_procinfo nfs4_procedures[];
476 
477 struct nfs4_mount_data;
478 
479 /* callback_xdr.c */
480 extern struct svc_version nfs4_callback_version1;
481 extern struct svc_version nfs4_callback_version4;
482 
483 static inline void nfs4_stateid_copy(nfs4_stateid *dst, const nfs4_stateid *src)
484 {
485 	memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*dst));
486 }
487 
488 static inline bool nfs4_stateid_match(const nfs4_stateid *dst, const nfs4_stateid *src)
489 {
490 	return memcmp(dst, src, sizeof(*dst)) == 0;
491 }
492 
493 static inline bool nfs4_stateid_match_other(const nfs4_stateid *dst, const nfs4_stateid *src)
494 {
495 	return memcmp(dst->other, src->other, NFS4_STATEID_OTHER_SIZE) == 0;
496 }
497 
498 static inline bool nfs4_stateid_is_newer(const nfs4_stateid *s1, const nfs4_stateid *s2)
499 {
500 	return (s32)(be32_to_cpu(s1->seqid) - be32_to_cpu(s2->seqid)) > 0;
501 }
502 
503 static inline bool nfs4_valid_open_stateid(const struct nfs4_state *state)
504 {
505 	return test_bit(NFS_STATE_RECOVERY_FAILED, &state->flags) == 0;
506 }
507 
508 #else
509 
510 #define nfs4_close_state(a, b) do { } while (0)
511 #define nfs4_close_sync(a, b) do { } while (0)
512 #define nfs4_state_protect(a, b, c, d) do { } while (0)
513 #define nfs4_state_protect_write(a, b, c, d) do { } while (0)
514 
515 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
516 #endif /* __LINUX_FS_NFS_NFS4_FS.H */
517