xref: /linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c (revision f24e9f586b377749dff37554696cf3a105540c94)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
5  *
6  * NFS namespace
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/config.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/dcache.h>
12 #include <linux/mount.h>
13 #include <linux/namei.h>
14 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
17 #include <linux/vfs.h>
18 #include "internal.h"
19 
20 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_VFS
21 
22 static void nfs_expire_automounts(void *list);
23 
24 LIST_HEAD(nfs_automount_list);
25 static DECLARE_WORK(nfs_automount_task, nfs_expire_automounts, &nfs_automount_list);
26 int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout = 500 * HZ;
27 
28 /*
29  * nfs_path - reconstruct the path given an arbitrary dentry
30  * @base - arbitrary string to prepend to the path
31  * @dentry - pointer to dentry
32  * @buffer - result buffer
33  * @buflen - length of buffer
34  *
35  * Helper function for constructing the path from the
36  * root dentry to an arbitrary hashed dentry.
37  *
38  * This is mainly for use in figuring out the path on the
39  * server side when automounting on top of an existing partition.
40  */
41 char *nfs_path(const char *base, const struct dentry *dentry,
42 	       char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
43 {
44 	char *end = buffer+buflen;
45 	int namelen;
46 
47 	*--end = '\0';
48 	buflen--;
49 	spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
50 	while (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) {
51 		namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
52 		buflen -= namelen + 1;
53 		if (buflen < 0)
54 			goto Elong_unlock;
55 		end -= namelen;
56 		memcpy(end, dentry->d_name.name, namelen);
57 		*--end = '/';
58 		dentry = dentry->d_parent;
59 	}
60 	spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
61 	namelen = strlen(base);
62 	/* Strip off excess slashes in base string */
63 	while (namelen > 0 && base[namelen - 1] == '/')
64 		namelen--;
65 	buflen -= namelen;
66 	if (buflen < 0)
67 		goto Elong;
68 	end -= namelen;
69 	memcpy(end, base, namelen);
70 	return end;
71 Elong_unlock:
72 	spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
73 Elong:
74 	return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * nfs_follow_mountpoint - handle crossing a mountpoint on the server
79  * @dentry - dentry of mountpoint
80  * @nd - nameidata info
81  *
82  * When we encounter a mountpoint on the server, we want to set up
83  * a mountpoint on the client too, to prevent inode numbers from
84  * colliding, and to allow "df" to work properly.
85  * On NFSv4, we also want to allow for the fact that different
86  * filesystems may be migrated to different servers in a failover
87  * situation, and that different filesystems may want to use
88  * different security flavours.
89  */
90 static void * nfs_follow_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
91 {
92 	struct vfsmount *mnt;
93 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(dentry->d_inode);
94 	struct dentry *parent;
95 	struct nfs_fh fh;
96 	struct nfs_fattr fattr;
97 	int err;
98 
99 	BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(dentry));
100 	dprintk("%s: enter\n", __FUNCTION__);
101 	dput(nd->dentry);
102 	nd->dentry = dget(dentry);
103 	if (d_mountpoint(nd->dentry))
104 		goto out_follow;
105 	/* Look it up again */
106 	parent = dget_parent(nd->dentry);
107 	err = server->rpc_ops->lookup(parent->d_inode, &nd->dentry->d_name, &fh, &fattr);
108 	dput(parent);
109 	if (err != 0)
110 		goto out_err;
111 
112 	if (fattr.valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL)
113 		mnt = nfs_do_refmount(nd->mnt, nd->dentry);
114 	else
115 		mnt = nfs_do_submount(nd->mnt, nd->dentry, &fh, &fattr);
116 	err = PTR_ERR(mnt);
117 	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
118 		goto out_err;
119 
120 	mntget(mnt);
121 	err = do_add_mount(mnt, nd, nd->mnt->mnt_flags|MNT_SHRINKABLE, &nfs_automount_list);
122 	if (err < 0) {
123 		mntput(mnt);
124 		if (err == -EBUSY)
125 			goto out_follow;
126 		goto out_err;
127 	}
128 	mntput(nd->mnt);
129 	dput(nd->dentry);
130 	nd->mnt = mnt;
131 	nd->dentry = dget(mnt->mnt_root);
132 	schedule_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task, nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
133 out:
134 	dprintk("%s: done, returned %d\n", __FUNCTION__, err);
135 	return ERR_PTR(err);
136 out_err:
137 	path_release(nd);
138 	goto out;
139 out_follow:
140 	while(d_mountpoint(nd->dentry) && follow_down(&nd->mnt, &nd->dentry))
141 		;
142 	err = 0;
143 	goto out;
144 }
145 
146 struct inode_operations nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations = {
147 	.follow_link	= nfs_follow_mountpoint,
148 	.getattr	= nfs_getattr,
149 };
150 
151 struct inode_operations nfs_referral_inode_operations = {
152 	.follow_link	= nfs_follow_mountpoint,
153 };
154 
155 static void nfs_expire_automounts(void *data)
156 {
157 	struct list_head *list = (struct list_head *)data;
158 
159 	mark_mounts_for_expiry(list);
160 	if (!list_empty(list))
161 		schedule_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task, nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
162 }
163 
164 void nfs_release_automount_timer(void)
165 {
166 	if (list_empty(&nfs_automount_list)) {
167 		cancel_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task);
168 		flush_scheduled_work();
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * Clone a mountpoint of the appropriate type
174  */
175 static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_clone_mount(struct nfs_server *server, char *devname,
176 					   struct nfs_clone_mount *mountdata)
177 {
178 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
179 	struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL;
180 	switch (server->rpc_ops->version) {
181 		case 2:
182 		case 3:
183 			mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&clone_nfs_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata);
184 			break;
185 		case 4:
186 			mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&clone_nfs4_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata);
187 	}
188 	return mnt;
189 #else
190 	return vfs_kern_mount(&clone_nfs_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata);
191 #endif
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * nfs_do_submount - set up mountpoint when crossing a filesystem boundary
196  * @mnt_parent - mountpoint of parent directory
197  * @dentry - parent directory
198  * @fh - filehandle for new root dentry
199  * @fattr - attributes for new root inode
200  *
201  */
202 struct vfsmount *nfs_do_submount(const struct vfsmount *mnt_parent,
203 		const struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_fh *fh,
204 		struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
205 {
206 	struct nfs_clone_mount mountdata = {
207 		.sb = mnt_parent->mnt_sb,
208 		.dentry = dentry,
209 		.fh = fh,
210 		.fattr = fattr,
211 	};
212 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
213 	char *page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
214 	char *devname;
215 
216 	dprintk("%s: submounting on %s/%s\n", __FUNCTION__,
217 			dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
218 			dentry->d_name.name);
219 	if (page == NULL)
220 		goto out;
221 	devname = nfs_devname(mnt_parent, dentry, page, PAGE_SIZE);
222 	mnt = (struct vfsmount *)devname;
223 	if (IS_ERR(devname))
224 		goto free_page;
225 	mnt = nfs_do_clone_mount(NFS_SB(mnt_parent->mnt_sb), devname, &mountdata);
226 free_page:
227 	free_page((unsigned long)page);
228 out:
229 	dprintk("%s: done\n", __FUNCTION__);
230 	return mnt;
231 }
232