xref: /linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c (revision 14b42963f64b98ab61fa9723c03d71aa5ef4f862)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/namespace.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
5  *
6  * NFS namespace
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/config.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/dcache.h>
12 #include <linux/mount.h>
13 #include <linux/namei.h>
14 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
15 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
17 #include <linux/vfs.h>
18 #include "internal.h"
19 
20 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_VFS
21 
22 static void nfs_expire_automounts(void *list);
23 
24 LIST_HEAD(nfs_automount_list);
25 static DECLARE_WORK(nfs_automount_task, nfs_expire_automounts, &nfs_automount_list);
26 int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout = 500 * HZ;
27 
28 /*
29  * nfs_path - reconstruct the path given an arbitrary dentry
30  * @base - arbitrary string to prepend to the path
31  * @dentry - pointer to dentry
32  * @buffer - result buffer
33  * @buflen - length of buffer
34  *
35  * Helper function for constructing the path from the
36  * root dentry to an arbitrary hashed dentry.
37  *
38  * This is mainly for use in figuring out the path on the
39  * server side when automounting on top of an existing partition.
40  */
41 char *nfs_path(const char *base, const struct dentry *dentry,
42 	       char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
43 {
44 	char *end = buffer+buflen;
45 	int namelen;
46 
47 	*--end = '\0';
48 	buflen--;
49 	spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
50 	while (!IS_ROOT(dentry)) {
51 		namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
52 		buflen -= namelen + 1;
53 		if (buflen < 0)
54 			goto Elong;
55 		end -= namelen;
56 		memcpy(end, dentry->d_name.name, namelen);
57 		*--end = '/';
58 		dentry = dentry->d_parent;
59 	}
60 	spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
61 	namelen = strlen(base);
62 	/* Strip off excess slashes in base string */
63 	while (namelen > 0 && base[namelen - 1] == '/')
64 		namelen--;
65 	buflen -= namelen;
66 	if (buflen < 0)
67 		goto Elong;
68 	end -= namelen;
69 	memcpy(end, base, namelen);
70 	return end;
71 Elong:
72 	return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * nfs_follow_mountpoint - handle crossing a mountpoint on the server
77  * @dentry - dentry of mountpoint
78  * @nd - nameidata info
79  *
80  * When we encounter a mountpoint on the server, we want to set up
81  * a mountpoint on the client too, to prevent inode numbers from
82  * colliding, and to allow "df" to work properly.
83  * On NFSv4, we also want to allow for the fact that different
84  * filesystems may be migrated to different servers in a failover
85  * situation, and that different filesystems may want to use
86  * different security flavours.
87  */
88 static void * nfs_follow_mountpoint(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
89 {
90 	struct vfsmount *mnt;
91 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(dentry->d_inode);
92 	struct dentry *parent;
93 	struct nfs_fh fh;
94 	struct nfs_fattr fattr;
95 	int err;
96 
97 	BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(dentry));
98 	dprintk("%s: enter\n", __FUNCTION__);
99 	dput(nd->dentry);
100 	nd->dentry = dget(dentry);
101 	if (d_mountpoint(nd->dentry))
102 		goto out_follow;
103 	/* Look it up again */
104 	parent = dget_parent(nd->dentry);
105 	err = server->rpc_ops->lookup(parent->d_inode, &nd->dentry->d_name, &fh, &fattr);
106 	dput(parent);
107 	if (err != 0)
108 		goto out_err;
109 
110 	if (fattr.valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL)
111 		mnt = nfs_do_refmount(nd->mnt, nd->dentry);
112 	else
113 		mnt = nfs_do_submount(nd->mnt, nd->dentry, &fh, &fattr);
114 	err = PTR_ERR(mnt);
115 	if (IS_ERR(mnt))
116 		goto out_err;
117 
118 	mntget(mnt);
119 	err = do_add_mount(mnt, nd, nd->mnt->mnt_flags|MNT_SHRINKABLE, &nfs_automount_list);
120 	if (err < 0) {
121 		mntput(mnt);
122 		if (err == -EBUSY)
123 			goto out_follow;
124 		goto out_err;
125 	}
126 	mntput(nd->mnt);
127 	dput(nd->dentry);
128 	nd->mnt = mnt;
129 	nd->dentry = dget(mnt->mnt_root);
130 	schedule_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task, nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
131 out:
132 	dprintk("%s: done, returned %d\n", __FUNCTION__, err);
133 	return ERR_PTR(err);
134 out_err:
135 	path_release(nd);
136 	goto out;
137 out_follow:
138 	while(d_mountpoint(nd->dentry) && follow_down(&nd->mnt, &nd->dentry))
139 		;
140 	err = 0;
141 	goto out;
142 }
143 
144 struct inode_operations nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations = {
145 	.follow_link	= nfs_follow_mountpoint,
146 	.getattr	= nfs_getattr,
147 };
148 
149 struct inode_operations nfs_referral_inode_operations = {
150 	.follow_link	= nfs_follow_mountpoint,
151 };
152 
153 static void nfs_expire_automounts(void *data)
154 {
155 	struct list_head *list = (struct list_head *)data;
156 
157 	mark_mounts_for_expiry(list);
158 	if (!list_empty(list))
159 		schedule_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task, nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
160 }
161 
162 void nfs_release_automount_timer(void)
163 {
164 	if (list_empty(&nfs_automount_list)) {
165 		cancel_delayed_work(&nfs_automount_task);
166 		flush_scheduled_work();
167 	}
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Clone a mountpoint of the appropriate type
172  */
173 static struct vfsmount *nfs_do_clone_mount(struct nfs_server *server, char *devname,
174 					   struct nfs_clone_mount *mountdata)
175 {
176 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
177 	struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL;
178 	switch (server->rpc_ops->version) {
179 		case 2:
180 		case 3:
181 			mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&clone_nfs_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata);
182 			break;
183 		case 4:
184 			mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&clone_nfs4_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata);
185 	}
186 	return mnt;
187 #else
188 	return vfs_kern_mount(&clone_nfs_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata);
189 #endif
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * nfs_do_submount - set up mountpoint when crossing a filesystem boundary
194  * @mnt_parent - mountpoint of parent directory
195  * @dentry - parent directory
196  * @fh - filehandle for new root dentry
197  * @fattr - attributes for new root inode
198  *
199  */
200 struct vfsmount *nfs_do_submount(const struct vfsmount *mnt_parent,
201 		const struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_fh *fh,
202 		struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
203 {
204 	struct nfs_clone_mount mountdata = {
205 		.sb = mnt_parent->mnt_sb,
206 		.dentry = dentry,
207 		.fh = fh,
208 		.fattr = fattr,
209 	};
210 	struct vfsmount *mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
211 	char *page = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_USER);
212 	char *devname;
213 
214 	dprintk("%s: submounting on %s/%s\n", __FUNCTION__,
215 			dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
216 			dentry->d_name.name);
217 	if (page == NULL)
218 		goto out;
219 	devname = nfs_devname(mnt_parent, dentry, page, PAGE_SIZE);
220 	mnt = (struct vfsmount *)devname;
221 	if (IS_ERR(devname))
222 		goto free_page;
223 	mnt = nfs_do_clone_mount(NFS_SB(mnt_parent->mnt_sb), devname, &mountdata);
224 free_page:
225 	free_page((unsigned long)page);
226 out:
227 	dprintk("%s: done\n", __FUNCTION__);
228 	return mnt;
229 }
230