xref: /linux/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c (revision b6ebbac51bedf9e98e837688bc838f400196da5e)
1 /*
2  * In-kernel MOUNT protocol client
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/socket.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/uio.h>
12 #include <linux/net.h>
13 #include <linux/in.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
17 #include "internal.h"
18 
19 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY	NFSDBG_MOUNT
20 
21 /*
22  * Defined by RFC 1094, section A.3; and RFC 1813, section 5.1.4
23  */
24 #define MNTPATHLEN		(1024)
25 
26 /*
27  * XDR data type sizes
28  */
29 #define encode_dirpath_sz	(1 + XDR_QUADLEN(MNTPATHLEN))
30 #define MNT_status_sz		(1)
31 #define MNT_fhs_status_sz	(1)
32 #define MNT_fhandle_sz		XDR_QUADLEN(NFS2_FHSIZE)
33 #define MNT_fhandle3_sz		(1 + XDR_QUADLEN(NFS3_FHSIZE))
34 #define MNT_authflav3_sz	(1 + NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS)
35 
36 /*
37  * XDR argument and result sizes
38  */
39 #define MNT_enc_dirpath_sz	encode_dirpath_sz
40 #define MNT_dec_mountres_sz	(MNT_status_sz + MNT_fhandle_sz)
41 #define MNT_dec_mountres3_sz	(MNT_status_sz + MNT_fhandle_sz + \
42 				 MNT_authflav3_sz)
43 
44 /*
45  * Defined by RFC 1094, section A.5
46  */
47 enum {
48 	MOUNTPROC_NULL		= 0,
49 	MOUNTPROC_MNT		= 1,
50 	MOUNTPROC_DUMP		= 2,
51 	MOUNTPROC_UMNT		= 3,
52 	MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL	= 4,
53 	MOUNTPROC_EXPORT	= 5,
54 };
55 
56 /*
57  * Defined by RFC 1813, section 5.2
58  */
59 enum {
60 	MOUNTPROC3_NULL		= 0,
61 	MOUNTPROC3_MNT		= 1,
62 	MOUNTPROC3_DUMP		= 2,
63 	MOUNTPROC3_UMNT		= 3,
64 	MOUNTPROC3_UMNTALL	= 4,
65 	MOUNTPROC3_EXPORT	= 5,
66 };
67 
68 static const struct rpc_program mnt_program;
69 
70 /*
71  * Defined by OpenGroup XNFS Version 3W, chapter 8
72  */
73 enum mountstat {
74 	MNT_OK			= 0,
75 	MNT_EPERM		= 1,
76 	MNT_ENOENT		= 2,
77 	MNT_EACCES		= 13,
78 	MNT_EINVAL		= 22,
79 };
80 
81 static struct {
82 	u32 status;
83 	int errno;
84 } mnt_errtbl[] = {
85 	{ .status = MNT_OK,			.errno = 0,		},
86 	{ .status = MNT_EPERM,			.errno = -EPERM,	},
87 	{ .status = MNT_ENOENT,			.errno = -ENOENT,	},
88 	{ .status = MNT_EACCES,			.errno = -EACCES,	},
89 	{ .status = MNT_EINVAL,			.errno = -EINVAL,	},
90 };
91 
92 /*
93  * Defined by RFC 1813, section 5.1.5
94  */
95 enum mountstat3 {
96 	MNT3_OK			= 0,		/* no error */
97 	MNT3ERR_PERM		= 1,		/* Not owner */
98 	MNT3ERR_NOENT		= 2,		/* No such file or directory */
99 	MNT3ERR_IO		= 5,		/* I/O error */
100 	MNT3ERR_ACCES		= 13,		/* Permission denied */
101 	MNT3ERR_NOTDIR		= 20,		/* Not a directory */
102 	MNT3ERR_INVAL		= 22,		/* Invalid argument */
103 	MNT3ERR_NAMETOOLONG	= 63,		/* Filename too long */
104 	MNT3ERR_NOTSUPP		= 10004,	/* Operation not supported */
105 	MNT3ERR_SERVERFAULT	= 10006,	/* A failure on the server */
106 };
107 
108 static struct {
109 	u32 status;
110 	int errno;
111 } mnt3_errtbl[] = {
112 	{ .status = MNT3_OK,			.errno = 0,		},
113 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_PERM,		.errno = -EPERM,	},
114 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_NOENT,		.errno = -ENOENT,	},
115 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_IO,			.errno = -EIO,		},
116 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_ACCES,		.errno = -EACCES,	},
117 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_NOTDIR,		.errno = -ENOTDIR,	},
118 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_INVAL,		.errno = -EINVAL,	},
119 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_NAMETOOLONG,	.errno = -ENAMETOOLONG,	},
120 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_NOTSUPP,		.errno = -ENOTSUPP,	},
121 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_SERVERFAULT,	.errno = -EREMOTEIO,	},
122 };
123 
124 struct mountres {
125 	int errno;
126 	struct nfs_fh *fh;
127 	unsigned int *auth_count;
128 	rpc_authflavor_t *auth_flavors;
129 };
130 
131 struct mnt_fhstatus {
132 	u32 status;
133 	struct nfs_fh *fh;
134 };
135 
136 /**
137  * nfs_mount - Obtain an NFS file handle for the given host and path
138  * @info: pointer to mount request arguments
139  *
140  * Uses default timeout parameters specified by underlying transport. On
141  * successful return, the auth_flavs list and auth_flav_len will be populated
142  * with the list from the server or a faked-up list if the server didn't
143  * provide one.
144  */
145 int nfs_mount(struct nfs_mount_request *info)
146 {
147 	struct mountres	result = {
148 		.fh		= info->fh,
149 		.auth_count	= info->auth_flav_len,
150 		.auth_flavors	= info->auth_flavs,
151 	};
152 	struct rpc_message msg	= {
153 		.rpc_argp	= info->dirpath,
154 		.rpc_resp	= &result,
155 	};
156 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
157 		.net		= info->net,
158 		.protocol	= info->protocol,
159 		.address	= info->sap,
160 		.addrsize	= info->salen,
161 		.servername	= info->hostname,
162 		.program	= &mnt_program,
163 		.version	= info->version,
164 		.authflavor	= RPC_AUTH_UNIX,
165 	};
166 	struct rpc_clnt		*mnt_clnt;
167 	int			status;
168 
169 	dprintk("NFS: sending MNT request for %s:%s\n",
170 		(info->hostname ? info->hostname : "server"),
171 			info->dirpath);
172 
173 	if (strlen(info->dirpath) > MNTPATHLEN)
174 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
175 
176 	if (info->noresvport)
177 		args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT;
178 
179 	mnt_clnt = rpc_create(&args);
180 	if (IS_ERR(mnt_clnt))
181 		goto out_clnt_err;
182 
183 	if (info->version == NFS_MNT3_VERSION)
184 		msg.rpc_proc = &mnt_clnt->cl_procinfo[MOUNTPROC3_MNT];
185 	else
186 		msg.rpc_proc = &mnt_clnt->cl_procinfo[MOUNTPROC_MNT];
187 
188 	status = rpc_call_sync(mnt_clnt, &msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT|RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT);
189 	rpc_shutdown_client(mnt_clnt);
190 
191 	if (status < 0)
192 		goto out_call_err;
193 	if (result.errno != 0)
194 		goto out_mnt_err;
195 
196 	dprintk("NFS: MNT request succeeded\n");
197 	status = 0;
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * If the server didn't provide a flavor list, allow the
201 	 * client to try any flavor.
202 	 */
203 	if (info->version != NFS_MNT3_VERSION || *info->auth_flav_len == 0) {
204 		dprintk("NFS: Faking up auth_flavs list\n");
205 		info->auth_flavs[0] = RPC_AUTH_NULL;
206 		*info->auth_flav_len = 1;
207 	}
208 out:
209 	return status;
210 
211 out_clnt_err:
212 	status = PTR_ERR(mnt_clnt);
213 	dprintk("NFS: failed to create MNT RPC client, status=%d\n", status);
214 	goto out;
215 
216 out_call_err:
217 	dprintk("NFS: MNT request failed, status=%d\n", status);
218 	goto out;
219 
220 out_mnt_err:
221 	dprintk("NFS: MNT server returned result %d\n", result.errno);
222 	status = result.errno;
223 	goto out;
224 }
225 
226 /**
227  * nfs_umount - Notify a server that we have unmounted this export
228  * @info: pointer to umount request arguments
229  *
230  * MOUNTPROC_UMNT is advisory, so we set a short timeout, and always
231  * use UDP.
232  */
233 void nfs_umount(const struct nfs_mount_request *info)
234 {
235 	static const struct rpc_timeout nfs_umnt_timeout = {
236 		.to_initval = 1 * HZ,
237 		.to_maxval = 3 * HZ,
238 		.to_retries = 2,
239 	};
240 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
241 		.net		= info->net,
242 		.protocol	= IPPROTO_UDP,
243 		.address	= info->sap,
244 		.addrsize	= info->salen,
245 		.timeout	= &nfs_umnt_timeout,
246 		.servername	= info->hostname,
247 		.program	= &mnt_program,
248 		.version	= info->version,
249 		.authflavor	= RPC_AUTH_UNIX,
250 		.flags		= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING,
251 	};
252 	struct rpc_message msg	= {
253 		.rpc_argp	= info->dirpath,
254 	};
255 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
256 	int status;
257 
258 	if (strlen(info->dirpath) > MNTPATHLEN)
259 		return;
260 
261 	if (info->noresvport)
262 		args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT;
263 
264 	clnt = rpc_create(&args);
265 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
266 		goto out_clnt_err;
267 
268 	dprintk("NFS: sending UMNT request for %s:%s\n",
269 		(info->hostname ? info->hostname : "server"), info->dirpath);
270 
271 	if (info->version == NFS_MNT3_VERSION)
272 		msg.rpc_proc = &clnt->cl_procinfo[MOUNTPROC3_UMNT];
273 	else
274 		msg.rpc_proc = &clnt->cl_procinfo[MOUNTPROC_UMNT];
275 
276 	status = rpc_call_sync(clnt, &msg, 0);
277 	rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
278 
279 	if (unlikely(status < 0))
280 		goto out_call_err;
281 
282 	return;
283 
284 out_clnt_err:
285 	dprintk("NFS: failed to create UMNT RPC client, status=%ld\n",
286 			PTR_ERR(clnt));
287 	return;
288 
289 out_call_err:
290 	dprintk("NFS: UMNT request failed, status=%d\n", status);
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * XDR encode/decode functions for MOUNT
295  */
296 
297 static void encode_mntdirpath(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const char *pathname)
298 {
299 	const u32 pathname_len = strlen(pathname);
300 	__be32 *p;
301 
302 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + pathname_len);
303 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, pathname, pathname_len);
304 }
305 
306 static void mnt_xdr_enc_dirpath(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
307 				const char *dirpath)
308 {
309 	encode_mntdirpath(xdr, dirpath);
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * RFC 1094: "A non-zero status indicates some sort of error.  In this
314  * case, the status is a UNIX error number."  This can be problematic
315  * if the server and client use different errno values for the same
316  * error.
317  *
318  * However, the OpenGroup XNFS spec provides a simple mapping that is
319  * independent of local errno values on the server and the client.
320  */
321 static int decode_status(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres *res)
322 {
323 	unsigned int i;
324 	u32 status;
325 	__be32 *p;
326 
327 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
328 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
329 		return -EIO;
330 	status = be32_to_cpup(p);
331 
332 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mnt_errtbl); i++) {
333 		if (mnt_errtbl[i].status == status) {
334 			res->errno = mnt_errtbl[i].errno;
335 			return 0;
336 		}
337 	}
338 
339 	dprintk("NFS: unrecognized MNT status code: %u\n", status);
340 	res->errno = -EACCES;
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 
344 static int decode_fhandle(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres *res)
345 {
346 	struct nfs_fh *fh = res->fh;
347 	__be32 *p;
348 
349 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, NFS2_FHSIZE);
350 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
351 		return -EIO;
352 
353 	fh->size = NFS2_FHSIZE;
354 	memcpy(fh->data, p, NFS2_FHSIZE);
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static int mnt_xdr_dec_mountres(struct rpc_rqst *req,
359 				struct xdr_stream *xdr,
360 				struct mountres *res)
361 {
362 	int status;
363 
364 	status = decode_status(xdr, res);
365 	if (unlikely(status != 0 || res->errno != 0))
366 		return status;
367 	return decode_fhandle(xdr, res);
368 }
369 
370 static int decode_fhs_status(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres *res)
371 {
372 	unsigned int i;
373 	u32 status;
374 	__be32 *p;
375 
376 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
377 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
378 		return -EIO;
379 	status = be32_to_cpup(p);
380 
381 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mnt3_errtbl); i++) {
382 		if (mnt3_errtbl[i].status == status) {
383 			res->errno = mnt3_errtbl[i].errno;
384 			return 0;
385 		}
386 	}
387 
388 	dprintk("NFS: unrecognized MNT3 status code: %u\n", status);
389 	res->errno = -EACCES;
390 	return 0;
391 }
392 
393 static int decode_fhandle3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres *res)
394 {
395 	struct nfs_fh *fh = res->fh;
396 	u32 size;
397 	__be32 *p;
398 
399 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
400 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
401 		return -EIO;
402 
403 	size = be32_to_cpup(p);
404 	if (size > NFS3_FHSIZE || size == 0)
405 		return -EIO;
406 
407 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, size);
408 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
409 		return -EIO;
410 
411 	fh->size = size;
412 	memcpy(fh->data, p, size);
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 static int decode_auth_flavors(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres *res)
417 {
418 	rpc_authflavor_t *flavors = res->auth_flavors;
419 	unsigned int *count = res->auth_count;
420 	u32 entries, i;
421 	__be32 *p;
422 
423 	if (*count == 0)
424 		return 0;
425 
426 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
427 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
428 		return -EIO;
429 	entries = be32_to_cpup(p);
430 	dprintk("NFS: received %u auth flavors\n", entries);
431 	if (entries > NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS)
432 		entries = NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS;
433 
434 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 * entries);
435 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
436 		return -EIO;
437 
438 	if (entries > *count)
439 		entries = *count;
440 
441 	for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
442 		flavors[i] = be32_to_cpup(p++);
443 		dprintk("NFS:   auth flavor[%u]: %d\n", i, flavors[i]);
444 	}
445 	*count = i;
446 
447 	return 0;
448 }
449 
450 static int mnt_xdr_dec_mountres3(struct rpc_rqst *req,
451 				 struct xdr_stream *xdr,
452 				 struct mountres *res)
453 {
454 	int status;
455 
456 	status = decode_fhs_status(xdr, res);
457 	if (unlikely(status != 0 || res->errno != 0))
458 		return status;
459 	status = decode_fhandle3(xdr, res);
460 	if (unlikely(status != 0)) {
461 		res->errno = -EBADHANDLE;
462 		return 0;
463 	}
464 	return decode_auth_flavors(xdr, res);
465 }
466 
467 static struct rpc_procinfo mnt_procedures[] = {
468 	[MOUNTPROC_MNT] = {
469 		.p_proc		= MOUNTPROC_MNT,
470 		.p_encode	= (kxdreproc_t)mnt_xdr_enc_dirpath,
471 		.p_decode	= (kxdrdproc_t)mnt_xdr_dec_mountres,
472 		.p_arglen	= MNT_enc_dirpath_sz,
473 		.p_replen	= MNT_dec_mountres_sz,
474 		.p_statidx	= MOUNTPROC_MNT,
475 		.p_name		= "MOUNT",
476 	},
477 	[MOUNTPROC_UMNT] = {
478 		.p_proc		= MOUNTPROC_UMNT,
479 		.p_encode	= (kxdreproc_t)mnt_xdr_enc_dirpath,
480 		.p_arglen	= MNT_enc_dirpath_sz,
481 		.p_statidx	= MOUNTPROC_UMNT,
482 		.p_name		= "UMOUNT",
483 	},
484 };
485 
486 static struct rpc_procinfo mnt3_procedures[] = {
487 	[MOUNTPROC3_MNT] = {
488 		.p_proc		= MOUNTPROC3_MNT,
489 		.p_encode	= (kxdreproc_t)mnt_xdr_enc_dirpath,
490 		.p_decode	= (kxdrdproc_t)mnt_xdr_dec_mountres3,
491 		.p_arglen	= MNT_enc_dirpath_sz,
492 		.p_replen	= MNT_dec_mountres3_sz,
493 		.p_statidx	= MOUNTPROC3_MNT,
494 		.p_name		= "MOUNT",
495 	},
496 	[MOUNTPROC3_UMNT] = {
497 		.p_proc		= MOUNTPROC3_UMNT,
498 		.p_encode	= (kxdreproc_t)mnt_xdr_enc_dirpath,
499 		.p_arglen	= MNT_enc_dirpath_sz,
500 		.p_statidx	= MOUNTPROC3_UMNT,
501 		.p_name		= "UMOUNT",
502 	},
503 };
504 
505 
506 static const struct rpc_version mnt_version1 = {
507 	.number		= 1,
508 	.nrprocs	= ARRAY_SIZE(mnt_procedures),
509 	.procs		= mnt_procedures,
510 };
511 
512 static const struct rpc_version mnt_version3 = {
513 	.number		= 3,
514 	.nrprocs	= ARRAY_SIZE(mnt3_procedures),
515 	.procs		= mnt3_procedures,
516 };
517 
518 static const struct rpc_version *mnt_version[] = {
519 	NULL,
520 	&mnt_version1,
521 	NULL,
522 	&mnt_version3,
523 };
524 
525 static struct rpc_stat mnt_stats;
526 
527 static const struct rpc_program mnt_program = {
528 	.name		= "mount",
529 	.number		= NFS_MNT_PROGRAM,
530 	.nrvers		= ARRAY_SIZE(mnt_version),
531 	.version	= mnt_version,
532 	.stats		= &mnt_stats,
533 };
534