xref: /linux/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c (revision 8e07e0e3964ca4e23ce7b68e2096fe660a888942)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * In-kernel MOUNT protocol client
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/socket.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/uio.h>
13 #include <linux/net.h>
14 #include <linux/in.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
18 #include "internal.h"
19 
20 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY	NFSDBG_MOUNT
21 
22 /*
23  * Defined by RFC 1094, section A.3; and RFC 1813, section 5.1.4
24  */
25 #define MNTPATHLEN		(1024)
26 
27 /*
28  * XDR data type sizes
29  */
30 #define encode_dirpath_sz	(1 + XDR_QUADLEN(MNTPATHLEN))
31 #define MNT_status_sz		(1)
32 #define MNT_fhandle_sz		XDR_QUADLEN(NFS2_FHSIZE)
33 #define MNT_fhandlev3_sz	XDR_QUADLEN(NFS3_FHSIZE)
34 #define MNT_authflav3_sz	(1 + NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS)
35 
36 /*
37  * XDR argument and result sizes
38  */
39 #define MNT_enc_dirpath_sz	encode_dirpath_sz
40 #define MNT_dec_mountres_sz	(MNT_status_sz + MNT_fhandle_sz)
41 #define MNT_dec_mountres3_sz	(MNT_status_sz + MNT_fhandlev3_sz + \
42 				 MNT_authflav3_sz)
43 
44 /*
45  * Defined by RFC 1094, section A.5
46  */
47 enum {
48 	MOUNTPROC_NULL		= 0,
49 	MOUNTPROC_MNT		= 1,
50 	MOUNTPROC_DUMP		= 2,
51 	MOUNTPROC_UMNT		= 3,
52 	MOUNTPROC_UMNTALL	= 4,
53 	MOUNTPROC_EXPORT	= 5,
54 };
55 
56 /*
57  * Defined by RFC 1813, section 5.2
58  */
59 enum {
60 	MOUNTPROC3_NULL		= 0,
61 	MOUNTPROC3_MNT		= 1,
62 	MOUNTPROC3_DUMP		= 2,
63 	MOUNTPROC3_UMNT		= 3,
64 	MOUNTPROC3_UMNTALL	= 4,
65 	MOUNTPROC3_EXPORT	= 5,
66 };
67 
68 static const struct rpc_program mnt_program;
69 
70 /*
71  * Defined by OpenGroup XNFS Version 3W, chapter 8
72  */
73 enum mountstat {
74 	MNT_OK			= 0,
75 	MNT_EPERM		= 1,
76 	MNT_ENOENT		= 2,
77 	MNT_EACCES		= 13,
78 	MNT_EINVAL		= 22,
79 };
80 
81 static struct {
82 	u32 status;
83 	int errno;
84 } mnt_errtbl[] = {
85 	{ .status = MNT_OK,			.errno = 0,		},
86 	{ .status = MNT_EPERM,			.errno = -EPERM,	},
87 	{ .status = MNT_ENOENT,			.errno = -ENOENT,	},
88 	{ .status = MNT_EACCES,			.errno = -EACCES,	},
89 	{ .status = MNT_EINVAL,			.errno = -EINVAL,	},
90 };
91 
92 /*
93  * Defined by RFC 1813, section 5.1.5
94  */
95 enum mountstat3 {
96 	MNT3_OK			= 0,		/* no error */
97 	MNT3ERR_PERM		= 1,		/* Not owner */
98 	MNT3ERR_NOENT		= 2,		/* No such file or directory */
99 	MNT3ERR_IO		= 5,		/* I/O error */
100 	MNT3ERR_ACCES		= 13,		/* Permission denied */
101 	MNT3ERR_NOTDIR		= 20,		/* Not a directory */
102 	MNT3ERR_INVAL		= 22,		/* Invalid argument */
103 	MNT3ERR_NAMETOOLONG	= 63,		/* Filename too long */
104 	MNT3ERR_NOTSUPP		= 10004,	/* Operation not supported */
105 	MNT3ERR_SERVERFAULT	= 10006,	/* A failure on the server */
106 };
107 
108 static struct {
109 	u32 status;
110 	int errno;
111 } mnt3_errtbl[] = {
112 	{ .status = MNT3_OK,			.errno = 0,		},
113 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_PERM,		.errno = -EPERM,	},
114 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_NOENT,		.errno = -ENOENT,	},
115 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_IO,			.errno = -EIO,		},
116 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_ACCES,		.errno = -EACCES,	},
117 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_NOTDIR,		.errno = -ENOTDIR,	},
118 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_INVAL,		.errno = -EINVAL,	},
119 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_NAMETOOLONG,	.errno = -ENAMETOOLONG,	},
120 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_NOTSUPP,		.errno = -ENOTSUPP,	},
121 	{ .status = MNT3ERR_SERVERFAULT,	.errno = -EREMOTEIO,	},
122 };
123 
124 struct mountres {
125 	int errno;
126 	struct nfs_fh *fh;
127 	unsigned int *auth_count;
128 	rpc_authflavor_t *auth_flavors;
129 };
130 
131 struct mnt_fhstatus {
132 	u32 status;
133 	struct nfs_fh *fh;
134 };
135 
136 /**
137  * nfs_mount - Obtain an NFS file handle for the given host and path
138  * @info: pointer to mount request arguments
139  * @timeo: deciseconds the mount waits for a response before it retries
140  * @retrans: number of times the mount retries a request
141  *
142  * Uses timeout parameters specified by caller. On successful return, the
143  * auth_flavs list and auth_flav_len will be populated with the list from the
144  * server or a faked-up list if the server didn't provide one.
145  */
146 int nfs_mount(struct nfs_mount_request *info, int timeo, int retrans)
147 {
148 	struct rpc_timeout mnt_timeout;
149 	struct mountres	result = {
150 		.fh		= info->fh,
151 		.auth_count	= info->auth_flav_len,
152 		.auth_flavors	= info->auth_flavs,
153 	};
154 	struct rpc_message msg	= {
155 		.rpc_argp	= info->dirpath,
156 		.rpc_resp	= &result,
157 	};
158 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
159 		.net		= info->net,
160 		.protocol	= info->protocol,
161 		.address	= (struct sockaddr *)info->sap,
162 		.addrsize	= info->salen,
163 		.timeout	= &mnt_timeout,
164 		.servername	= info->hostname,
165 		.program	= &mnt_program,
166 		.version	= info->version,
167 		.authflavor	= RPC_AUTH_UNIX,
168 		.cred		= current_cred(),
169 	};
170 	struct rpc_clnt		*mnt_clnt;
171 	int			status;
172 
173 	dprintk("NFS: sending MNT request for %s:%s\n",
174 		(info->hostname ? info->hostname : "server"),
175 			info->dirpath);
176 
177 	if (strlen(info->dirpath) > MNTPATHLEN)
178 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
179 
180 	if (info->noresvport)
181 		args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT;
182 
183 	nfs_init_timeout_values(&mnt_timeout, info->protocol, timeo, retrans);
184 	mnt_clnt = rpc_create(&args);
185 	if (IS_ERR(mnt_clnt))
186 		goto out_clnt_err;
187 
188 	if (info->version == NFS_MNT3_VERSION)
189 		msg.rpc_proc = &mnt_clnt->cl_procinfo[MOUNTPROC3_MNT];
190 	else
191 		msg.rpc_proc = &mnt_clnt->cl_procinfo[MOUNTPROC_MNT];
192 
193 	status = rpc_call_sync(mnt_clnt, &msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT|RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT);
194 	rpc_shutdown_client(mnt_clnt);
195 
196 	if (status < 0)
197 		goto out_call_err;
198 	if (result.errno != 0)
199 		goto out_mnt_err;
200 
201 	dprintk("NFS: MNT request succeeded\n");
202 	status = 0;
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * If the server didn't provide a flavor list, allow the
206 	 * client to try any flavor.
207 	 */
208 	if (info->version != NFS_MNT3_VERSION || *info->auth_flav_len == 0) {
209 		dprintk("NFS: Faking up auth_flavs list\n");
210 		info->auth_flavs[0] = RPC_AUTH_NULL;
211 		*info->auth_flav_len = 1;
212 	}
213 out:
214 	return status;
215 
216 out_clnt_err:
217 	status = PTR_ERR(mnt_clnt);
218 	dprintk("NFS: failed to create MNT RPC client, status=%d\n", status);
219 	goto out;
220 
221 out_call_err:
222 	dprintk("NFS: MNT request failed, status=%d\n", status);
223 	goto out;
224 
225 out_mnt_err:
226 	dprintk("NFS: MNT server returned result %d\n", result.errno);
227 	status = result.errno;
228 	goto out;
229 }
230 
231 /**
232  * nfs_umount - Notify a server that we have unmounted this export
233  * @info: pointer to umount request arguments
234  *
235  * MOUNTPROC_UMNT is advisory, so we set a short timeout, and always
236  * use UDP.
237  */
238 void nfs_umount(const struct nfs_mount_request *info)
239 {
240 	static const struct rpc_timeout nfs_umnt_timeout = {
241 		.to_initval = 1 * HZ,
242 		.to_maxval = 3 * HZ,
243 		.to_retries = 2,
244 	};
245 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
246 		.net		= info->net,
247 		.protocol	= IPPROTO_UDP,
248 		.address	= (struct sockaddr *)info->sap,
249 		.addrsize	= info->salen,
250 		.timeout	= &nfs_umnt_timeout,
251 		.servername	= info->hostname,
252 		.program	= &mnt_program,
253 		.version	= info->version,
254 		.authflavor	= RPC_AUTH_UNIX,
255 		.flags		= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING,
256 		.cred		= current_cred(),
257 	};
258 	struct rpc_message msg	= {
259 		.rpc_argp	= info->dirpath,
260 	};
261 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
262 	int status;
263 
264 	if (strlen(info->dirpath) > MNTPATHLEN)
265 		return;
266 
267 	if (info->noresvport)
268 		args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT;
269 
270 	clnt = rpc_create(&args);
271 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
272 		goto out_clnt_err;
273 
274 	dprintk("NFS: sending UMNT request for %s:%s\n",
275 		(info->hostname ? info->hostname : "server"), info->dirpath);
276 
277 	if (info->version == NFS_MNT3_VERSION)
278 		msg.rpc_proc = &clnt->cl_procinfo[MOUNTPROC3_UMNT];
279 	else
280 		msg.rpc_proc = &clnt->cl_procinfo[MOUNTPROC_UMNT];
281 
282 	status = rpc_call_sync(clnt, &msg, 0);
283 	rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
284 
285 	if (unlikely(status < 0))
286 		goto out_call_err;
287 
288 	return;
289 
290 out_clnt_err:
291 	dprintk("NFS: failed to create UMNT RPC client, status=%ld\n",
292 			PTR_ERR(clnt));
293 	return;
294 
295 out_call_err:
296 	dprintk("NFS: UMNT request failed, status=%d\n", status);
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * XDR encode/decode functions for MOUNT
301  */
302 
303 static void encode_mntdirpath(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const char *pathname)
304 {
305 	const u32 pathname_len = strlen(pathname);
306 	__be32 *p;
307 
308 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + pathname_len);
309 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, pathname, pathname_len);
310 }
311 
312 static void mnt_xdr_enc_dirpath(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
313 				const void *dirpath)
314 {
315 	encode_mntdirpath(xdr, dirpath);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * RFC 1094: "A non-zero status indicates some sort of error.  In this
320  * case, the status is a UNIX error number."  This can be problematic
321  * if the server and client use different errno values for the same
322  * error.
323  *
324  * However, the OpenGroup XNFS spec provides a simple mapping that is
325  * independent of local errno values on the server and the client.
326  */
327 static int decode_status(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres *res)
328 {
329 	unsigned int i;
330 	u32 status;
331 	__be32 *p;
332 
333 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
334 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
335 		return -EIO;
336 	status = be32_to_cpup(p);
337 
338 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mnt_errtbl); i++) {
339 		if (mnt_errtbl[i].status == status) {
340 			res->errno = mnt_errtbl[i].errno;
341 			return 0;
342 		}
343 	}
344 
345 	dprintk("NFS: unrecognized MNT status code: %u\n", status);
346 	res->errno = -EACCES;
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static int decode_fhandle(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres *res)
351 {
352 	struct nfs_fh *fh = res->fh;
353 	__be32 *p;
354 
355 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, NFS2_FHSIZE);
356 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
357 		return -EIO;
358 
359 	fh->size = NFS2_FHSIZE;
360 	memcpy(fh->data, p, NFS2_FHSIZE);
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int mnt_xdr_dec_mountres(struct rpc_rqst *req,
365 				struct xdr_stream *xdr,
366 				void *data)
367 {
368 	struct mountres *res = data;
369 	int status;
370 
371 	status = decode_status(xdr, res);
372 	if (unlikely(status != 0 || res->errno != 0))
373 		return status;
374 	return decode_fhandle(xdr, res);
375 }
376 
377 static int decode_fhs_status(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres *res)
378 {
379 	unsigned int i;
380 	u32 status;
381 	__be32 *p;
382 
383 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
384 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
385 		return -EIO;
386 	status = be32_to_cpup(p);
387 
388 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mnt3_errtbl); i++) {
389 		if (mnt3_errtbl[i].status == status) {
390 			res->errno = mnt3_errtbl[i].errno;
391 			return 0;
392 		}
393 	}
394 
395 	dprintk("NFS: unrecognized MNT3 status code: %u\n", status);
396 	res->errno = -EACCES;
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 static int decode_fhandle3(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres *res)
401 {
402 	struct nfs_fh *fh = res->fh;
403 	u32 size;
404 	__be32 *p;
405 
406 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
407 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
408 		return -EIO;
409 
410 	size = be32_to_cpup(p);
411 	if (size > NFS3_FHSIZE || size == 0)
412 		return -EIO;
413 
414 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, size);
415 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
416 		return -EIO;
417 
418 	fh->size = size;
419 	memcpy(fh->data, p, size);
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static int decode_auth_flavors(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct mountres *res)
424 {
425 	rpc_authflavor_t *flavors = res->auth_flavors;
426 	unsigned int *count = res->auth_count;
427 	u32 entries, i;
428 	__be32 *p;
429 
430 	if (*count == 0)
431 		return 0;
432 
433 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
434 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
435 		return -EIO;
436 	entries = be32_to_cpup(p);
437 	dprintk("NFS: received %u auth flavors\n", entries);
438 	if (entries > NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS)
439 		entries = NFS_MAX_SECFLAVORS;
440 
441 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 * entries);
442 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
443 		return -EIO;
444 
445 	if (entries > *count)
446 		entries = *count;
447 
448 	for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
449 		flavors[i] = be32_to_cpup(p++);
450 		dprintk("NFS:   auth flavor[%u]: %d\n", i, flavors[i]);
451 	}
452 	*count = i;
453 
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 static int mnt_xdr_dec_mountres3(struct rpc_rqst *req,
458 				 struct xdr_stream *xdr,
459 				 void *data)
460 {
461 	struct mountres *res = data;
462 	int status;
463 
464 	status = decode_fhs_status(xdr, res);
465 	if (unlikely(status != 0 || res->errno != 0))
466 		return status;
467 	status = decode_fhandle3(xdr, res);
468 	if (unlikely(status != 0)) {
469 		res->errno = -EBADHANDLE;
470 		return 0;
471 	}
472 	return decode_auth_flavors(xdr, res);
473 }
474 
475 static const struct rpc_procinfo mnt_procedures[] = {
476 	[MOUNTPROC_MNT] = {
477 		.p_proc		= MOUNTPROC_MNT,
478 		.p_encode	= mnt_xdr_enc_dirpath,
479 		.p_decode	= mnt_xdr_dec_mountres,
480 		.p_arglen	= MNT_enc_dirpath_sz,
481 		.p_replen	= MNT_dec_mountres_sz,
482 		.p_statidx	= MOUNTPROC_MNT,
483 		.p_name		= "MOUNT",
484 	},
485 	[MOUNTPROC_UMNT] = {
486 		.p_proc		= MOUNTPROC_UMNT,
487 		.p_encode	= mnt_xdr_enc_dirpath,
488 		.p_arglen	= MNT_enc_dirpath_sz,
489 		.p_statidx	= MOUNTPROC_UMNT,
490 		.p_name		= "UMOUNT",
491 	},
492 };
493 
494 static const struct rpc_procinfo mnt3_procedures[] = {
495 	[MOUNTPROC3_MNT] = {
496 		.p_proc		= MOUNTPROC3_MNT,
497 		.p_encode	= mnt_xdr_enc_dirpath,
498 		.p_decode	= mnt_xdr_dec_mountres3,
499 		.p_arglen	= MNT_enc_dirpath_sz,
500 		.p_replen	= MNT_dec_mountres3_sz,
501 		.p_statidx	= MOUNTPROC3_MNT,
502 		.p_name		= "MOUNT",
503 	},
504 	[MOUNTPROC3_UMNT] = {
505 		.p_proc		= MOUNTPROC3_UMNT,
506 		.p_encode	= mnt_xdr_enc_dirpath,
507 		.p_arglen	= MNT_enc_dirpath_sz,
508 		.p_statidx	= MOUNTPROC3_UMNT,
509 		.p_name		= "UMOUNT",
510 	},
511 };
512 
513 static unsigned int mnt_counts[ARRAY_SIZE(mnt_procedures)];
514 static const struct rpc_version mnt_version1 = {
515 	.number		= 1,
516 	.nrprocs	= ARRAY_SIZE(mnt_procedures),
517 	.procs		= mnt_procedures,
518 	.counts		= mnt_counts,
519 };
520 
521 static unsigned int mnt3_counts[ARRAY_SIZE(mnt3_procedures)];
522 static const struct rpc_version mnt_version3 = {
523 	.number		= 3,
524 	.nrprocs	= ARRAY_SIZE(mnt3_procedures),
525 	.procs		= mnt3_procedures,
526 	.counts		= mnt3_counts,
527 };
528 
529 static const struct rpc_version *mnt_version[] = {
530 	NULL,
531 	&mnt_version1,
532 	NULL,
533 	&mnt_version3,
534 };
535 
536 static struct rpc_stat mnt_stats;
537 
538 static const struct rpc_program mnt_program = {
539 	.name		= "mount",
540 	.number		= NFS_MNT_PROGRAM,
541 	.nrvers		= ARRAY_SIZE(mnt_version),
542 	.version	= mnt_version,
543 	.stats		= &mnt_stats,
544 };
545