xref: /linux/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
5  *
6  * Resolves DNS hostnames into valid ip addresses
7  */
8 
9 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_USE_KERNEL_DNS
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
13 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
14 #include <linux/dns_resolver.h>
15 #include "dns_resolve.h"
16 
17 ssize_t nfs_dns_resolve_name(struct net *net, char *name, size_t namelen,
18 		struct sockaddr *sa, size_t salen)
19 {
20 	ssize_t ret;
21 	char *ip_addr = NULL;
22 	int ip_len;
23 
24 	ip_len = dns_query(NULL, name, namelen, NULL, &ip_addr, NULL);
25 	if (ip_len > 0)
26 		ret = rpc_pton(net, ip_addr, ip_len, sa, salen);
27 	else
28 		ret = -ESRCH;
29 	kfree(ip_addr);
30 	return ret;
31 }
32 
33 #else
34 
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/hash.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/kmod.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/socket.h>
42 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
43 #include <linux/inet.h>
44 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
45 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
46 #include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h>
47 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>
48 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
49 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
50 
51 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
52 #include "dns_resolve.h"
53 #include "cache_lib.h"
54 #include "netns.h"
55 
56 #define NFS_DNS_HASHBITS 4
57 #define NFS_DNS_HASHTBL_SIZE (1 << NFS_DNS_HASHBITS)
58 
59 struct nfs_dns_ent {
60 	struct cache_head h;
61 
62 	char *hostname;
63 	size_t namelen;
64 
65 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
66 	size_t addrlen;
67 };
68 
69 
70 static void nfs_dns_ent_update(struct cache_head *cnew,
71 		struct cache_head *ckey)
72 {
73 	struct nfs_dns_ent *new;
74 	struct nfs_dns_ent *key;
75 
76 	new = container_of(cnew, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
77 	key = container_of(ckey, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
78 
79 	memcpy(&new->addr, &key->addr, key->addrlen);
80 	new->addrlen = key->addrlen;
81 }
82 
83 static void nfs_dns_ent_init(struct cache_head *cnew,
84 		struct cache_head *ckey)
85 {
86 	struct nfs_dns_ent *new;
87 	struct nfs_dns_ent *key;
88 
89 	new = container_of(cnew, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
90 	key = container_of(ckey, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
91 
92 	kfree(new->hostname);
93 	new->hostname = kstrndup(key->hostname, key->namelen, GFP_KERNEL);
94 	if (new->hostname) {
95 		new->namelen = key->namelen;
96 		nfs_dns_ent_update(cnew, ckey);
97 	} else {
98 		new->namelen = 0;
99 		new->addrlen = 0;
100 	}
101 }
102 
103 static void nfs_dns_ent_put(struct kref *ref)
104 {
105 	struct nfs_dns_ent *item;
106 
107 	item = container_of(ref, struct nfs_dns_ent, h.ref);
108 	kfree(item->hostname);
109 	kfree(item);
110 }
111 
112 static struct cache_head *nfs_dns_ent_alloc(void)
113 {
114 	struct nfs_dns_ent *item = kmalloc(sizeof(*item), GFP_KERNEL);
115 
116 	if (item != NULL) {
117 		item->hostname = NULL;
118 		item->namelen = 0;
119 		item->addrlen = 0;
120 		return &item->h;
121 	}
122 	return NULL;
123 };
124 
125 static unsigned int nfs_dns_hash(const struct nfs_dns_ent *key)
126 {
127 	return hash_str(key->hostname, NFS_DNS_HASHBITS);
128 }
129 
130 static void nfs_dns_request(struct cache_detail *cd,
131 		struct cache_head *ch,
132 		char **bpp, int *blen)
133 {
134 	struct nfs_dns_ent *key = container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
135 
136 	qword_add(bpp, blen, key->hostname);
137 	(*bpp)[-1] = '\n';
138 }
139 
140 static int nfs_dns_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd,
141 		struct cache_head *ch)
142 {
143 	struct nfs_dns_ent *key = container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
144 	int ret;
145 
146 	ret = nfs_cache_upcall(cd, key->hostname);
147 	if (ret)
148 		ret = sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall(cd, ch);
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 
152 static int nfs_dns_match(struct cache_head *ca,
153 		struct cache_head *cb)
154 {
155 	struct nfs_dns_ent *a;
156 	struct nfs_dns_ent *b;
157 
158 	a = container_of(ca, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
159 	b = container_of(cb, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
160 
161 	if (a->namelen == 0 || a->namelen != b->namelen)
162 		return 0;
163 	return memcmp(a->hostname, b->hostname, a->namelen) == 0;
164 }
165 
166 static int nfs_dns_show(struct seq_file *m, struct cache_detail *cd,
167 		struct cache_head *h)
168 {
169 	struct nfs_dns_ent *item;
170 	long ttl;
171 
172 	if (h == NULL) {
173 		seq_puts(m, "# ip address      hostname        ttl\n");
174 		return 0;
175 	}
176 	item = container_of(h, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
177 	ttl = item->h.expiry_time - seconds_since_boot();
178 	if (ttl < 0)
179 		ttl = 0;
180 
181 	if (!test_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &h->flags)) {
182 		char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+IPV6_SCOPE_ID_LEN+1];
183 
184 		rpc_ntop((struct sockaddr *)&item->addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
185 		seq_printf(m, "%15s ", buf);
186 	} else
187 		seq_puts(m, "<none>          ");
188 	seq_printf(m, "%15s %ld\n", item->hostname, ttl);
189 	return 0;
190 }
191 
192 static struct nfs_dns_ent *nfs_dns_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd,
193 		struct nfs_dns_ent *key)
194 {
195 	struct cache_head *ch;
196 
197 	ch = sunrpc_cache_lookup(cd,
198 			&key->h,
199 			nfs_dns_hash(key));
200 	if (!ch)
201 		return NULL;
202 	return container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
203 }
204 
205 static struct nfs_dns_ent *nfs_dns_update(struct cache_detail *cd,
206 		struct nfs_dns_ent *new,
207 		struct nfs_dns_ent *key)
208 {
209 	struct cache_head *ch;
210 
211 	ch = sunrpc_cache_update(cd,
212 			&new->h, &key->h,
213 			nfs_dns_hash(key));
214 	if (!ch)
215 		return NULL;
216 	return container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
217 }
218 
219 static int nfs_dns_parse(struct cache_detail *cd, char *buf, int buflen)
220 {
221 	char buf1[NFS_DNS_HOSTNAME_MAXLEN+1];
222 	struct nfs_dns_ent key, *item;
223 	unsigned int ttl;
224 	ssize_t len;
225 	int ret = -EINVAL;
226 
227 	if (buf[buflen-1] != '\n')
228 		goto out;
229 	buf[buflen-1] = '\0';
230 
231 	len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
232 	if (len <= 0)
233 		goto out;
234 	key.addrlen = rpc_pton(cd->net, buf1, len,
235 			(struct sockaddr *)&key.addr,
236 			sizeof(key.addr));
237 
238 	len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
239 	if (len <= 0)
240 		goto out;
241 
242 	key.hostname = buf1;
243 	key.namelen = len;
244 	memset(&key.h, 0, sizeof(key.h));
245 
246 	if (get_uint(&buf, &ttl) < 0)
247 		goto out;
248 	if (ttl == 0)
249 		goto out;
250 	key.h.expiry_time = ttl + seconds_since_boot();
251 
252 	ret = -ENOMEM;
253 	item = nfs_dns_lookup(cd, &key);
254 	if (item == NULL)
255 		goto out;
256 
257 	if (key.addrlen == 0)
258 		set_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &key.h.flags);
259 
260 	item = nfs_dns_update(cd, &key, item);
261 	if (item == NULL)
262 		goto out;
263 
264 	ret = 0;
265 	cache_put(&item->h, cd);
266 out:
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 
270 static int do_cache_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd,
271 		struct nfs_dns_ent *key,
272 		struct nfs_dns_ent **item,
273 		struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq)
274 {
275 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
276 
277 	*item = nfs_dns_lookup(cd, key);
278 	if (*item) {
279 		ret = cache_check(cd, &(*item)->h, &dreq->req);
280 		if (ret)
281 			*item = NULL;
282 	}
283 	return ret;
284 }
285 
286 static int do_cache_lookup_nowait(struct cache_detail *cd,
287 		struct nfs_dns_ent *key,
288 		struct nfs_dns_ent **item)
289 {
290 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
291 
292 	*item = nfs_dns_lookup(cd, key);
293 	if (!*item)
294 		goto out_err;
295 	ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
296 	if (!test_bit(CACHE_VALID, &(*item)->h.flags)
297 			|| (*item)->h.expiry_time < seconds_since_boot()
298 			|| cd->flush_time > (*item)->h.last_refresh)
299 		goto out_put;
300 	ret = -ENOENT;
301 	if (test_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &(*item)->h.flags))
302 		goto out_put;
303 	return 0;
304 out_put:
305 	cache_put(&(*item)->h, cd);
306 out_err:
307 	*item = NULL;
308 	return ret;
309 }
310 
311 static int do_cache_lookup_wait(struct cache_detail *cd,
312 		struct nfs_dns_ent *key,
313 		struct nfs_dns_ent **item)
314 {
315 	struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq;
316 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
317 
318 	dreq = nfs_cache_defer_req_alloc();
319 	if (!dreq)
320 		goto out;
321 	ret = do_cache_lookup(cd, key, item, dreq);
322 	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
323 		ret = nfs_cache_wait_for_upcall(dreq);
324 		if (!ret)
325 			ret = do_cache_lookup_nowait(cd, key, item);
326 	}
327 	nfs_cache_defer_req_put(dreq);
328 out:
329 	return ret;
330 }
331 
332 ssize_t nfs_dns_resolve_name(struct net *net, char *name,
333 		size_t namelen, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t salen)
334 {
335 	struct nfs_dns_ent key = {
336 		.hostname = name,
337 		.namelen = namelen,
338 	};
339 	struct nfs_dns_ent *item = NULL;
340 	ssize_t ret;
341 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
342 
343 	ret = do_cache_lookup_wait(nn->nfs_dns_resolve, &key, &item);
344 	if (ret == 0) {
345 		if (salen >= item->addrlen) {
346 			memcpy(sa, &item->addr, item->addrlen);
347 			ret = item->addrlen;
348 		} else
349 			ret = -EOVERFLOW;
350 		cache_put(&item->h, nn->nfs_dns_resolve);
351 	} else if (ret == -ENOENT)
352 		ret = -ESRCH;
353 	return ret;
354 }
355 
356 static struct cache_detail nfs_dns_resolve_template = {
357 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
358 	.hash_size	= NFS_DNS_HASHTBL_SIZE,
359 	.name		= "dns_resolve",
360 	.cache_put	= nfs_dns_ent_put,
361 	.cache_upcall	= nfs_dns_upcall,
362 	.cache_request	= nfs_dns_request,
363 	.cache_parse	= nfs_dns_parse,
364 	.cache_show	= nfs_dns_show,
365 	.match		= nfs_dns_match,
366 	.init		= nfs_dns_ent_init,
367 	.update		= nfs_dns_ent_update,
368 	.alloc		= nfs_dns_ent_alloc,
369 };
370 
371 
372 int nfs_dns_resolver_cache_init(struct net *net)
373 {
374 	int err;
375 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
376 
377 	nn->nfs_dns_resolve = cache_create_net(&nfs_dns_resolve_template, net);
378 	if (IS_ERR(nn->nfs_dns_resolve))
379 		return PTR_ERR(nn->nfs_dns_resolve);
380 
381 	err = nfs_cache_register_net(net, nn->nfs_dns_resolve);
382 	if (err)
383 		goto err_reg;
384 	return 0;
385 
386 err_reg:
387 	cache_destroy_net(nn->nfs_dns_resolve, net);
388 	return err;
389 }
390 
391 void nfs_dns_resolver_cache_destroy(struct net *net)
392 {
393 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
394 
395 	nfs_cache_unregister_net(net, nn->nfs_dns_resolve);
396 	cache_destroy_net(nn->nfs_dns_resolve, net);
397 }
398 
399 static int nfs4_dns_net_init(struct net *net)
400 {
401 	return nfs_dns_resolver_cache_init(net);
402 }
403 
404 static void nfs4_dns_net_exit(struct net *net)
405 {
406 	nfs_dns_resolver_cache_destroy(net);
407 }
408 
409 static struct pernet_operations nfs4_dns_resolver_ops = {
410 	.init = nfs4_dns_net_init,
411 	.exit = nfs4_dns_net_exit,
412 };
413 
414 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
415 			   void *ptr)
416 {
417 	struct super_block *sb = ptr;
418 	struct net *net = sb->s_fs_info;
419 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
420 	struct cache_detail *cd = nn->nfs_dns_resolve;
421 	int ret = 0;
422 
423 	if (cd == NULL)
424 		return 0;
425 
426 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
427 		return 0;
428 
429 	switch (event) {
430 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
431 		ret = nfs_cache_register_sb(sb, cd);
432 		break;
433 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
434 		nfs_cache_unregister_sb(sb, cd);
435 		break;
436 	default:
437 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
438 		break;
439 	}
440 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
441 	return ret;
442 }
443 
444 static struct notifier_block nfs_dns_resolver_block = {
445 	.notifier_call	= rpc_pipefs_event,
446 };
447 
448 int nfs_dns_resolver_init(void)
449 {
450 	int err;
451 
452 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&nfs4_dns_resolver_ops);
453 	if (err < 0)
454 		goto out;
455 	err = rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&nfs_dns_resolver_block);
456 	if (err < 0)
457 		goto out1;
458 	return 0;
459 out1:
460 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfs4_dns_resolver_ops);
461 out:
462 	return err;
463 }
464 
465 void nfs_dns_resolver_destroy(void)
466 {
467 	rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&nfs_dns_resolver_block);
468 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfs4_dns_resolver_ops);
469 }
470 #endif
471