xref: /linux/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c (revision 41e0d49104dbff888ef6446ea46842fde66c0a76)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
6  *
7  * Resolves DNS hostnames into valid ip addresses
8  */
9 
10 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_USE_KERNEL_DNS
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
15 #include <linux/dns_resolver.h>
16 #include "dns_resolve.h"
17 
18 ssize_t nfs_dns_resolve_name(struct net *net, char *name, size_t namelen,
19 		struct sockaddr_storage *ss, size_t salen)
20 {
21 	struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)ss;
22 	ssize_t ret;
23 	char *ip_addr = NULL;
24 	int ip_len;
25 
26 	ip_len = dns_query(net, NULL, name, namelen, NULL, &ip_addr, NULL,
27 			   false);
28 	if (ip_len > 0)
29 		ret = rpc_pton(net, ip_addr, ip_len, sa, salen);
30 	else
31 		ret = -ESRCH;
32 	kfree(ip_addr);
33 	return ret;
34 }
35 
36 #else
37 
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/hash.h>
40 #include <linux/string.h>
41 #include <linux/kmod.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/socket.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/inet.h>
46 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
47 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
48 #include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h>
49 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>
50 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
51 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
52 
53 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
54 #include "dns_resolve.h"
55 #include "cache_lib.h"
56 #include "netns.h"
57 
58 #define NFS_DNS_HASHBITS 4
59 #define NFS_DNS_HASHTBL_SIZE (1 << NFS_DNS_HASHBITS)
60 
61 struct nfs_dns_ent {
62 	struct cache_head h;
63 
64 	char *hostname;
65 	size_t namelen;
66 
67 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
68 	size_t addrlen;
69 	struct rcu_head rcu_head;
70 };
71 
72 
73 static void nfs_dns_ent_update(struct cache_head *cnew,
74 		struct cache_head *ckey)
75 {
76 	struct nfs_dns_ent *new;
77 	struct nfs_dns_ent *key;
78 
79 	new = container_of(cnew, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
80 	key = container_of(ckey, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
81 
82 	memcpy(&new->addr, &key->addr, key->addrlen);
83 	new->addrlen = key->addrlen;
84 }
85 
86 static void nfs_dns_ent_init(struct cache_head *cnew,
87 		struct cache_head *ckey)
88 {
89 	struct nfs_dns_ent *new;
90 	struct nfs_dns_ent *key;
91 
92 	new = container_of(cnew, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
93 	key = container_of(ckey, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
94 
95 	kfree(new->hostname);
96 	new->hostname = kmemdup_nul(key->hostname, key->namelen, GFP_KERNEL);
97 	if (new->hostname) {
98 		new->namelen = key->namelen;
99 		nfs_dns_ent_update(cnew, ckey);
100 	} else {
101 		new->namelen = 0;
102 		new->addrlen = 0;
103 	}
104 }
105 
106 static void nfs_dns_ent_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
107 {
108 	struct nfs_dns_ent *item;
109 
110 	item = container_of(head, struct nfs_dns_ent, rcu_head);
111 	kfree(item->hostname);
112 	kfree(item);
113 }
114 
115 static void nfs_dns_ent_put(struct kref *ref)
116 {
117 	struct nfs_dns_ent *item;
118 
119 	item = container_of(ref, struct nfs_dns_ent, h.ref);
120 	call_rcu(&item->rcu_head, nfs_dns_ent_free_rcu);
121 }
122 
123 static struct cache_head *nfs_dns_ent_alloc(void)
124 {
125 	struct nfs_dns_ent *item = kmalloc(sizeof(*item), GFP_KERNEL);
126 
127 	if (item != NULL) {
128 		item->hostname = NULL;
129 		item->namelen = 0;
130 		item->addrlen = 0;
131 		return &item->h;
132 	}
133 	return NULL;
134 };
135 
136 static unsigned int nfs_dns_hash(const struct nfs_dns_ent *key)
137 {
138 	return hash_str(key->hostname, NFS_DNS_HASHBITS);
139 }
140 
141 static void nfs_dns_request(struct cache_detail *cd,
142 		struct cache_head *ch,
143 		char **bpp, int *blen)
144 {
145 	struct nfs_dns_ent *key = container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
146 
147 	qword_add(bpp, blen, key->hostname);
148 	(*bpp)[-1] = '\n';
149 }
150 
151 static int nfs_dns_upcall(struct cache_detail *cd,
152 		struct cache_head *ch)
153 {
154 	struct nfs_dns_ent *key = container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
155 
156 	if (test_and_set_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &ch->flags))
157 		return 0;
158 	if (!nfs_cache_upcall(cd, key->hostname))
159 		return 0;
160 	clear_bit(CACHE_PENDING, &ch->flags);
161 	return sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall_timeout(cd, ch);
162 }
163 
164 static int nfs_dns_match(struct cache_head *ca,
165 		struct cache_head *cb)
166 {
167 	struct nfs_dns_ent *a;
168 	struct nfs_dns_ent *b;
169 
170 	a = container_of(ca, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
171 	b = container_of(cb, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
172 
173 	if (a->namelen == 0 || a->namelen != b->namelen)
174 		return 0;
175 	return memcmp(a->hostname, b->hostname, a->namelen) == 0;
176 }
177 
178 static int nfs_dns_show(struct seq_file *m, struct cache_detail *cd,
179 		struct cache_head *h)
180 {
181 	struct nfs_dns_ent *item;
182 	long ttl;
183 
184 	if (h == NULL) {
185 		seq_puts(m, "# ip address      hostname        ttl\n");
186 		return 0;
187 	}
188 	item = container_of(h, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
189 	ttl = item->h.expiry_time - seconds_since_boot();
190 	if (ttl < 0)
191 		ttl = 0;
192 
193 	if (!test_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &h->flags)) {
194 		char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+IPV6_SCOPE_ID_LEN+1];
195 
196 		rpc_ntop((struct sockaddr *)&item->addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
197 		seq_printf(m, "%15s ", buf);
198 	} else
199 		seq_puts(m, "<none>          ");
200 	seq_printf(m, "%15s %ld\n", item->hostname, ttl);
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 static struct nfs_dns_ent *nfs_dns_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd,
205 		struct nfs_dns_ent *key)
206 {
207 	struct cache_head *ch;
208 
209 	ch = sunrpc_cache_lookup_rcu(cd,
210 			&key->h,
211 			nfs_dns_hash(key));
212 	if (!ch)
213 		return NULL;
214 	return container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
215 }
216 
217 static struct nfs_dns_ent *nfs_dns_update(struct cache_detail *cd,
218 		struct nfs_dns_ent *new,
219 		struct nfs_dns_ent *key)
220 {
221 	struct cache_head *ch;
222 
223 	ch = sunrpc_cache_update(cd,
224 			&new->h, &key->h,
225 			nfs_dns_hash(key));
226 	if (!ch)
227 		return NULL;
228 	return container_of(ch, struct nfs_dns_ent, h);
229 }
230 
231 static int nfs_dns_parse(struct cache_detail *cd, char *buf, int buflen)
232 {
233 	char buf1[NFS_DNS_HOSTNAME_MAXLEN+1];
234 	struct nfs_dns_ent key, *item;
235 	unsigned int ttl;
236 	ssize_t len;
237 	int ret = -EINVAL;
238 
239 	if (buf[buflen-1] != '\n')
240 		goto out;
241 	buf[buflen-1] = '\0';
242 
243 	len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
244 	if (len <= 0)
245 		goto out;
246 	key.addrlen = rpc_pton(cd->net, buf1, len,
247 			(struct sockaddr *)&key.addr,
248 			sizeof(key.addr));
249 
250 	len = qword_get(&buf, buf1, sizeof(buf1));
251 	if (len <= 0)
252 		goto out;
253 
254 	key.hostname = buf1;
255 	key.namelen = len;
256 	memset(&key.h, 0, sizeof(key.h));
257 
258 	if (get_uint(&buf, &ttl) < 0)
259 		goto out;
260 	if (ttl == 0)
261 		goto out;
262 	key.h.expiry_time = ttl + seconds_since_boot();
263 
264 	ret = -ENOMEM;
265 	item = nfs_dns_lookup(cd, &key);
266 	if (item == NULL)
267 		goto out;
268 
269 	if (key.addrlen == 0)
270 		set_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &key.h.flags);
271 
272 	item = nfs_dns_update(cd, &key, item);
273 	if (item == NULL)
274 		goto out;
275 
276 	ret = 0;
277 	cache_put(&item->h, cd);
278 out:
279 	return ret;
280 }
281 
282 static int do_cache_lookup(struct cache_detail *cd,
283 		struct nfs_dns_ent *key,
284 		struct nfs_dns_ent **item,
285 		struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq)
286 {
287 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
288 
289 	*item = nfs_dns_lookup(cd, key);
290 	if (*item) {
291 		ret = cache_check(cd, &(*item)->h, &dreq->req);
292 		if (ret)
293 			*item = NULL;
294 	}
295 	return ret;
296 }
297 
298 static int do_cache_lookup_nowait(struct cache_detail *cd,
299 		struct nfs_dns_ent *key,
300 		struct nfs_dns_ent **item)
301 {
302 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
303 
304 	*item = nfs_dns_lookup(cd, key);
305 	if (!*item)
306 		goto out_err;
307 	ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
308 	if (!test_bit(CACHE_VALID, &(*item)->h.flags)
309 			|| (*item)->h.expiry_time < seconds_since_boot()
310 			|| cd->flush_time > (*item)->h.last_refresh)
311 		goto out_put;
312 	ret = -ENOENT;
313 	if (test_bit(CACHE_NEGATIVE, &(*item)->h.flags))
314 		goto out_put;
315 	return 0;
316 out_put:
317 	cache_put(&(*item)->h, cd);
318 out_err:
319 	*item = NULL;
320 	return ret;
321 }
322 
323 static int do_cache_lookup_wait(struct cache_detail *cd,
324 		struct nfs_dns_ent *key,
325 		struct nfs_dns_ent **item)
326 {
327 	struct nfs_cache_defer_req *dreq;
328 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
329 
330 	dreq = nfs_cache_defer_req_alloc();
331 	if (!dreq)
332 		goto out;
333 	ret = do_cache_lookup(cd, key, item, dreq);
334 	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
335 		ret = nfs_cache_wait_for_upcall(dreq);
336 		if (!ret)
337 			ret = do_cache_lookup_nowait(cd, key, item);
338 	}
339 	nfs_cache_defer_req_put(dreq);
340 out:
341 	return ret;
342 }
343 
344 ssize_t nfs_dns_resolve_name(struct net *net, char *name,
345 		size_t namelen, struct sockaddr_storage *ss, size_t salen)
346 {
347 	struct nfs_dns_ent key = {
348 		.hostname = name,
349 		.namelen = namelen,
350 	};
351 	struct nfs_dns_ent *item = NULL;
352 	ssize_t ret;
353 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
354 
355 	ret = do_cache_lookup_wait(nn->nfs_dns_resolve, &key, &item);
356 	if (ret == 0) {
357 		if (salen >= item->addrlen) {
358 			memcpy(ss, &item->addr, item->addrlen);
359 			ret = item->addrlen;
360 		} else
361 			ret = -EOVERFLOW;
362 		cache_put(&item->h, nn->nfs_dns_resolve);
363 	} else if (ret == -ENOENT)
364 		ret = -ESRCH;
365 	return ret;
366 }
367 
368 static struct cache_detail nfs_dns_resolve_template = {
369 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
370 	.hash_size	= NFS_DNS_HASHTBL_SIZE,
371 	.name		= "dns_resolve",
372 	.cache_put	= nfs_dns_ent_put,
373 	.cache_upcall	= nfs_dns_upcall,
374 	.cache_request	= nfs_dns_request,
375 	.cache_parse	= nfs_dns_parse,
376 	.cache_show	= nfs_dns_show,
377 	.match		= nfs_dns_match,
378 	.init		= nfs_dns_ent_init,
379 	.update		= nfs_dns_ent_update,
380 	.alloc		= nfs_dns_ent_alloc,
381 };
382 
383 
384 int nfs_dns_resolver_cache_init(struct net *net)
385 {
386 	int err;
387 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
388 
389 	nn->nfs_dns_resolve = cache_create_net(&nfs_dns_resolve_template, net);
390 	if (IS_ERR(nn->nfs_dns_resolve))
391 		return PTR_ERR(nn->nfs_dns_resolve);
392 
393 	err = nfs_cache_register_net(net, nn->nfs_dns_resolve);
394 	if (err)
395 		goto err_reg;
396 	return 0;
397 
398 err_reg:
399 	cache_destroy_net(nn->nfs_dns_resolve, net);
400 	return err;
401 }
402 
403 void nfs_dns_resolver_cache_destroy(struct net *net)
404 {
405 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
406 
407 	nfs_cache_unregister_net(net, nn->nfs_dns_resolve);
408 	cache_destroy_net(nn->nfs_dns_resolve, net);
409 }
410 
411 static int nfs4_dns_net_init(struct net *net)
412 {
413 	return nfs_dns_resolver_cache_init(net);
414 }
415 
416 static void nfs4_dns_net_exit(struct net *net)
417 {
418 	nfs_dns_resolver_cache_destroy(net);
419 }
420 
421 static struct pernet_operations nfs4_dns_resolver_ops = {
422 	.init = nfs4_dns_net_init,
423 	.exit = nfs4_dns_net_exit,
424 };
425 
426 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
427 			   void *ptr)
428 {
429 	struct super_block *sb = ptr;
430 	struct net *net = sb->s_fs_info;
431 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
432 	struct cache_detail *cd = nn->nfs_dns_resolve;
433 	int ret = 0;
434 
435 	if (cd == NULL)
436 		return 0;
437 
438 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
439 		return 0;
440 
441 	switch (event) {
442 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
443 		ret = nfs_cache_register_sb(sb, cd);
444 		break;
445 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
446 		nfs_cache_unregister_sb(sb, cd);
447 		break;
448 	default:
449 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
450 		break;
451 	}
452 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
453 	return ret;
454 }
455 
456 static struct notifier_block nfs_dns_resolver_block = {
457 	.notifier_call	= rpc_pipefs_event,
458 };
459 
460 int nfs_dns_resolver_init(void)
461 {
462 	int err;
463 
464 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&nfs4_dns_resolver_ops);
465 	if (err < 0)
466 		goto out;
467 	err = rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&nfs_dns_resolver_block);
468 	if (err < 0)
469 		goto out1;
470 	return 0;
471 out1:
472 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfs4_dns_resolver_ops);
473 out:
474 	return err;
475 }
476 
477 void nfs_dns_resolver_destroy(void)
478 {
479 	rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&nfs_dns_resolver_block);
480 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfs4_dns_resolver_ops);
481 }
482 #endif
483