xref: /linux/fs/nfs/delegation.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/delegation.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Trond Myklebust
5  *
6  * NFS file delegation management
7  *
8  */
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/kthread.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
17 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
18 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
19 
20 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
21 #include "delegation.h"
22 #include "internal.h"
23 #include "nfs4trace.h"
24 
25 static void nfs_free_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
26 {
27 	if (delegation->cred) {
28 		put_rpccred(delegation->cred);
29 		delegation->cred = NULL;
30 	}
31 	kfree_rcu(delegation, rcu);
32 }
33 
34 /**
35  * nfs_mark_delegation_referenced - set delegation's REFERENCED flag
36  * @delegation: delegation to process
37  *
38  */
39 void nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
40 {
41 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED, &delegation->flags);
42 }
43 
44 static int
45 nfs4_do_check_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags, bool mark)
46 {
47 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
48 	int ret = 0;
49 
50 	flags &= FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
51 	rcu_read_lock();
52 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
53 	if (delegation != NULL && (delegation->type & flags) == flags &&
54 	    !test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags)) {
55 		if (mark)
56 			nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(delegation);
57 		ret = 1;
58 	}
59 	rcu_read_unlock();
60 	return ret;
61 }
62 /**
63  * nfs_have_delegation - check if inode has a delegation, mark it
64  * NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED if there is one.
65  * @inode: inode to check
66  * @flags: delegation types to check for
67  *
68  * Returns one if inode has the indicated delegation, otherwise zero.
69  */
70 int nfs4_have_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags)
71 {
72 	return nfs4_do_check_delegation(inode, flags, true);
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * nfs4_check_delegation - check if inode has a delegation, do not mark
77  * NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED if it has one.
78  */
79 int nfs4_check_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags)
80 {
81 	return nfs4_do_check_delegation(inode, flags, false);
82 }
83 
84 static int nfs_delegation_claim_locks(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct nfs4_state *state, const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
85 {
86 	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
87 	struct file_lock *fl;
88 	struct file_lock_context *flctx = inode->i_flctx;
89 	struct list_head *list;
90 	int status = 0;
91 
92 	if (flctx == NULL)
93 		goto out;
94 
95 	list = &flctx->flc_posix;
96 	spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
97 restart:
98 	list_for_each_entry(fl, list, fl_list) {
99 		if (nfs_file_open_context(fl->fl_file) != ctx)
100 			continue;
101 		spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
102 		status = nfs4_lock_delegation_recall(fl, state, stateid);
103 		if (status < 0)
104 			goto out;
105 		spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
106 	}
107 	if (list == &flctx->flc_posix) {
108 		list = &flctx->flc_flock;
109 		goto restart;
110 	}
111 	spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
112 out:
113 	return status;
114 }
115 
116 static int nfs_delegation_claim_opens(struct inode *inode,
117 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid, fmode_t type)
118 {
119 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
120 	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
121 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
122 	struct nfs4_state *state;
123 	unsigned int seq;
124 	int err;
125 
126 again:
127 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
128 	list_for_each_entry(ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
129 		state = ctx->state;
130 		if (state == NULL)
131 			continue;
132 		if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags))
133 			continue;
134 		if (!nfs4_valid_open_stateid(state))
135 			continue;
136 		if (!nfs4_stateid_match(&state->stateid, stateid))
137 			continue;
138 		get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
139 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
140 		sp = state->owner;
141 		/* Block nfs4_proc_unlck */
142 		mutex_lock(&sp->so_delegreturn_mutex);
143 		seq = raw_seqcount_begin(&sp->so_reclaim_seqcount);
144 		err = nfs4_open_delegation_recall(ctx, state, stateid, type);
145 		if (!err)
146 			err = nfs_delegation_claim_locks(ctx, state, stateid);
147 		if (!err && read_seqcount_retry(&sp->so_reclaim_seqcount, seq))
148 			err = -EAGAIN;
149 		mutex_unlock(&sp->so_delegreturn_mutex);
150 		put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
151 		if (err != 0)
152 			return err;
153 		goto again;
154 	}
155 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 /**
160  * nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation - process a delegation reclaim request
161  * @inode: inode to process
162  * @cred: credential to use for request
163  * @res: new delegation state from server
164  *
165  */
166 void nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred,
167 				  struct nfs_openres *res)
168 {
169 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
170 	struct rpc_cred *oldcred = NULL;
171 
172 	rcu_read_lock();
173 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
174 	if (delegation != NULL) {
175 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
176 		if (delegation->inode != NULL) {
177 			nfs4_stateid_copy(&delegation->stateid, &res->delegation);
178 			delegation->type = res->delegation_type;
179 			delegation->pagemod_limit = res->pagemod_limit;
180 			oldcred = delegation->cred;
181 			delegation->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
182 			clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM,
183 				  &delegation->flags);
184 			spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
185 			rcu_read_unlock();
186 			put_rpccred(oldcred);
187 			trace_nfs4_reclaim_delegation(inode, res->delegation_type);
188 		} else {
189 			/* We appear to have raced with a delegation return. */
190 			spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
191 			rcu_read_unlock();
192 			nfs_inode_set_delegation(inode, cred, res);
193 		}
194 	} else {
195 		rcu_read_unlock();
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 static int nfs_do_return_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_delegation *delegation, int issync)
200 {
201 	int res = 0;
202 
203 	if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags))
204 		res = nfs4_proc_delegreturn(inode,
205 				delegation->cred,
206 				&delegation->stateid,
207 				issync);
208 	nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
209 	return res;
210 }
211 
212 static struct inode *nfs_delegation_grab_inode(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
213 {
214 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
215 
216 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
217 	if (delegation->inode != NULL)
218 		inode = igrab(delegation->inode);
219 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
220 	return inode;
221 }
222 
223 static struct nfs_delegation *
224 nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
225 {
226 	struct nfs_delegation *ret = NULL;
227 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
228 
229 	if (delegation == NULL)
230 		goto out;
231 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
232 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags))
233 		ret = delegation;
234 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
235 out:
236 	return ret;
237 }
238 
239 static struct nfs_delegation *
240 nfs_start_delegation_return(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
241 {
242 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
243 
244 	rcu_read_lock();
245 	delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(nfsi);
246 	rcu_read_unlock();
247 	return delegation;
248 }
249 
250 static void
251 nfs_abort_delegation_return(struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
252 		struct nfs_client *clp)
253 {
254 
255 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
256 	clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags);
257 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
258 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
259 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state);
260 }
261 
262 static struct nfs_delegation *
263 nfs_detach_delegation_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
264 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
265 		struct nfs_client *clp)
266 {
267 	struct nfs_delegation *deleg_cur =
268 		rcu_dereference_protected(nfsi->delegation,
269 				lockdep_is_held(&clp->cl_lock));
270 
271 	if (deleg_cur == NULL || delegation != deleg_cur)
272 		return NULL;
273 
274 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
275 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags);
276 	list_del_rcu(&delegation->super_list);
277 	delegation->inode = NULL;
278 	rcu_assign_pointer(nfsi->delegation, NULL);
279 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
280 	return delegation;
281 }
282 
283 static struct nfs_delegation *nfs_detach_delegation(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
284 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
285 		struct nfs_server *server)
286 {
287 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
288 
289 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
290 	delegation = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi, delegation, clp);
291 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
292 	return delegation;
293 }
294 
295 static struct nfs_delegation *
296 nfs_inode_detach_delegation(struct inode *inode)
297 {
298 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
299 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
300 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
301 
302 	delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return(nfsi);
303 	if (delegation == NULL)
304 		return NULL;
305 	return nfs_detach_delegation(nfsi, delegation, server);
306 }
307 
308 static void
309 nfs_update_inplace_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
310 		const struct nfs_delegation *update)
311 {
312 	if (nfs4_stateid_is_newer(&update->stateid, &delegation->stateid)) {
313 		delegation->stateid.seqid = update->stateid.seqid;
314 		smp_wmb();
315 		delegation->type = update->type;
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 /**
320  * nfs_inode_set_delegation - set up a delegation on an inode
321  * @inode: inode to which delegation applies
322  * @cred: cred to use for subsequent delegation processing
323  * @res: new delegation state from server
324  *
325  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
326  */
327 int nfs_inode_set_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, struct nfs_openres *res)
328 {
329 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
330 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
331 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
332 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation, *old_delegation;
333 	struct nfs_delegation *freeme = NULL;
334 	int status = 0;
335 
336 	delegation = kmalloc(sizeof(*delegation), GFP_NOFS);
337 	if (delegation == NULL)
338 		return -ENOMEM;
339 	nfs4_stateid_copy(&delegation->stateid, &res->delegation);
340 	delegation->type = res->delegation_type;
341 	delegation->pagemod_limit = res->pagemod_limit;
342 	delegation->change_attr = inode->i_version;
343 	delegation->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
344 	delegation->inode = inode;
345 	delegation->flags = 1<<NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED;
346 	spin_lock_init(&delegation->lock);
347 
348 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
349 	old_delegation = rcu_dereference_protected(nfsi->delegation,
350 					lockdep_is_held(&clp->cl_lock));
351 	if (old_delegation != NULL) {
352 		/* Is this an update of the existing delegation? */
353 		if (nfs4_stateid_match_other(&old_delegation->stateid,
354 					&delegation->stateid)) {
355 			nfs_update_inplace_delegation(old_delegation,
356 					delegation);
357 			goto out;
358 		}
359 		/*
360 		 * Deal with broken servers that hand out two
361 		 * delegations for the same file.
362 		 * Allow for upgrades to a WRITE delegation, but
363 		 * nothing else.
364 		 */
365 		dfprintk(FILE, "%s: server %s handed out "
366 				"a duplicate delegation!\n",
367 				__func__, clp->cl_hostname);
368 		if (delegation->type == old_delegation->type ||
369 		    !(delegation->type & FMODE_WRITE)) {
370 			freeme = delegation;
371 			delegation = NULL;
372 			goto out;
373 		}
374 		if (test_and_set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING,
375 					&old_delegation->flags))
376 			goto out;
377 		freeme = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi,
378 				old_delegation, clp);
379 		if (freeme == NULL)
380 			goto out;
381 	}
382 	list_add_tail_rcu(&delegation->super_list, &server->delegations);
383 	rcu_assign_pointer(nfsi->delegation, delegation);
384 	delegation = NULL;
385 
386 	/* Ensure we revalidate the attributes and page cache! */
387 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
388 	nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED;
389 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
390 	trace_nfs4_set_delegation(inode, res->delegation_type);
391 
392 out:
393 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
394 	if (delegation != NULL)
395 		nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
396 	if (freeme != NULL)
397 		nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, freeme, 0);
398 	return status;
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Basic procedure for returning a delegation to the server
403  */
404 static int nfs_end_delegation_return(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_delegation *delegation, int issync)
405 {
406 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
407 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
408 	int err = 0;
409 
410 	if (delegation == NULL)
411 		return 0;
412 	do {
413 		if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags))
414 			break;
415 		err = nfs_delegation_claim_opens(inode, &delegation->stateid,
416 				delegation->type);
417 		if (!issync || err != -EAGAIN)
418 			break;
419 		/*
420 		 * Guard against state recovery
421 		 */
422 		err = nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(clp);
423 	} while (err == 0);
424 
425 	if (err) {
426 		nfs_abort_delegation_return(delegation, clp);
427 		goto out;
428 	}
429 	if (!nfs_detach_delegation(nfsi, delegation, NFS_SERVER(inode)))
430 		goto out;
431 
432 	err = nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, delegation, issync);
433 out:
434 	return err;
435 }
436 
437 static bool nfs_delegation_need_return(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
438 {
439 	bool ret = false;
440 
441 	if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags))
442 		goto out;
443 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags))
444 		ret = true;
445 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags) && !ret) {
446 		struct inode *inode;
447 
448 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
449 		inode = delegation->inode;
450 		if (inode && list_empty(&NFS_I(inode)->open_files))
451 			ret = true;
452 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
453 	}
454 out:
455 	return ret;
456 }
457 
458 /**
459  * nfs_client_return_marked_delegations - return previously marked delegations
460  * @clp: nfs_client to process
461  *
462  * Note that this function is designed to be called by the state
463  * manager thread. For this reason, it cannot flush the dirty data,
464  * since that could deadlock in case of a state recovery error.
465  *
466  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
467  */
468 int nfs_client_return_marked_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
469 {
470 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
471 	struct nfs_server *server;
472 	struct inode *inode;
473 	int err = 0;
474 
475 restart:
476 	rcu_read_lock();
477 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
478 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations,
479 								super_list) {
480 			if (!nfs_delegation_need_return(delegation))
481 				continue;
482 			if (!nfs_sb_active(server->super))
483 				continue;
484 			inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
485 			if (inode == NULL) {
486 				rcu_read_unlock();
487 				nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
488 				goto restart;
489 			}
490 			delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(NFS_I(inode));
491 			rcu_read_unlock();
492 
493 			err = nfs_end_delegation_return(inode, delegation, 0);
494 			iput(inode);
495 			nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
496 			if (!err)
497 				goto restart;
498 			set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state);
499 			return err;
500 		}
501 	}
502 	rcu_read_unlock();
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 /**
507  * nfs_inode_return_delegation_noreclaim - return delegation, don't reclaim opens
508  * @inode: inode to process
509  *
510  * Does not protect against delegation reclaims, therefore really only safe
511  * to be called from nfs4_clear_inode().
512  */
513 void nfs_inode_return_delegation_noreclaim(struct inode *inode)
514 {
515 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
516 
517 	delegation = nfs_inode_detach_delegation(inode);
518 	if (delegation != NULL)
519 		nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, delegation, 1);
520 }
521 
522 /**
523  * nfs_inode_return_delegation - synchronously return a delegation
524  * @inode: inode to process
525  *
526  * This routine will always flush any dirty data to disk on the
527  * assumption that if we need to return the delegation, then
528  * we should stop caching.
529  *
530  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
531  */
532 int nfs4_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode)
533 {
534 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
535 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
536 	int err = 0;
537 
538 	nfs_wb_all(inode);
539 	delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return(nfsi);
540 	if (delegation != NULL)
541 		err = nfs_end_delegation_return(inode, delegation, 1);
542 	return err;
543 }
544 
545 static void nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
546 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
547 {
548 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags);
549 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
550 }
551 
552 static void nfs_mark_return_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
553 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
554 {
555 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
556 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
557 }
558 
559 static bool nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
560 {
561 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
562 	bool ret = false;
563 
564 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
565 		nfs_mark_return_delegation(server, delegation);
566 		ret = true;
567 	}
568 	return ret;
569 }
570 
571 static void nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
572 {
573 	struct nfs_server *server;
574 
575 	rcu_read_lock();
576 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
577 		nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(server);
578 	rcu_read_unlock();
579 }
580 
581 static void nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(struct nfs_client *clp)
582 {
583 	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state))
584 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
585 }
586 
587 /**
588  * nfs_expire_all_delegations
589  * @clp: client to process
590  *
591  */
592 void nfs_expire_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
593 {
594 	nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(clp);
595 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
596 }
597 
598 /**
599  * nfs_super_return_all_delegations - return delegations for one superblock
600  * @sb: sb to process
601  *
602  */
603 void nfs_server_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
604 {
605 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
606 	bool need_wait;
607 
608 	if (clp == NULL)
609 		return;
610 
611 	rcu_read_lock();
612 	need_wait = nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(server);
613 	rcu_read_unlock();
614 
615 	if (need_wait) {
616 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
617 		nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(clp);
618 	}
619 }
620 
621 static void nfs_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_server *server,
622 						 fmode_t flags)
623 {
624 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
625 
626 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
627 		if ((delegation->type == (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) && !(flags & FMODE_WRITE))
628 			continue;
629 		if (delegation->type & flags)
630 			nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(server, delegation);
631 	}
632 }
633 
634 static void nfs_client_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_client *clp,
635 							fmode_t flags)
636 {
637 	struct nfs_server *server;
638 
639 	rcu_read_lock();
640 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
641 		nfs_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(server, flags);
642 	rcu_read_unlock();
643 }
644 
645 static void nfs_revoke_delegation(struct inode *inode)
646 {
647 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
648 	rcu_read_lock();
649 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
650 	if (delegation != NULL) {
651 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags);
652 		nfs_mark_return_delegation(NFS_SERVER(inode), delegation);
653 	}
654 	rcu_read_unlock();
655 }
656 
657 void nfs_remove_bad_delegation(struct inode *inode)
658 {
659 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
660 
661 	nfs_revoke_delegation(inode);
662 	delegation = nfs_inode_detach_delegation(inode);
663 	if (delegation) {
664 		nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover(inode, &delegation->stateid);
665 		nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
666 	}
667 }
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_remove_bad_delegation);
669 
670 /**
671  * nfs_expire_unused_delegation_types
672  * @clp: client to process
673  * @flags: delegation types to expire
674  *
675  */
676 void nfs_expire_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_client *clp, fmode_t flags)
677 {
678 	nfs_client_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(clp, flags);
679 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
680 }
681 
682 static void nfs_mark_return_unreferenced_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
683 {
684 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
685 
686 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
687 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED, &delegation->flags))
688 			continue;
689 		nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(server, delegation);
690 	}
691 }
692 
693 /**
694  * nfs_expire_unreferenced_delegations - Eliminate unused delegations
695  * @clp: nfs_client to process
696  *
697  */
698 void nfs_expire_unreferenced_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
699 {
700 	struct nfs_server *server;
701 
702 	rcu_read_lock();
703 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
704 		nfs_mark_return_unreferenced_delegations(server);
705 	rcu_read_unlock();
706 
707 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
708 }
709 
710 /**
711  * nfs_async_inode_return_delegation - asynchronously return a delegation
712  * @inode: inode to process
713  * @stateid: state ID information
714  *
715  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
716  */
717 int nfs_async_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode,
718 				      const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
719 {
720 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
721 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
722 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
723 
724 	filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
725 
726 	rcu_read_lock();
727 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
728 	if (delegation == NULL)
729 		goto out_enoent;
730 
731 	if (!clp->cl_mvops->match_stateid(&delegation->stateid, stateid))
732 		goto out_enoent;
733 	nfs_mark_return_delegation(server, delegation);
734 	rcu_read_unlock();
735 
736 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
737 	return 0;
738 out_enoent:
739 	rcu_read_unlock();
740 	return -ENOENT;
741 }
742 
743 static struct inode *
744 nfs_delegation_find_inode_server(struct nfs_server *server,
745 				 const struct nfs_fh *fhandle)
746 {
747 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
748 	struct inode *res = NULL;
749 
750 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
751 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
752 		if (delegation->inode != NULL &&
753 		    nfs_compare_fh(fhandle, &NFS_I(delegation->inode)->fh) == 0) {
754 			res = igrab(delegation->inode);
755 		}
756 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
757 		if (res != NULL)
758 			break;
759 	}
760 	return res;
761 }
762 
763 /**
764  * nfs_delegation_find_inode - retrieve the inode associated with a delegation
765  * @clp: client state handle
766  * @fhandle: filehandle from a delegation recall
767  *
768  * Returns pointer to inode matching "fhandle," or NULL if a matching inode
769  * cannot be found.
770  */
771 struct inode *nfs_delegation_find_inode(struct nfs_client *clp,
772 					const struct nfs_fh *fhandle)
773 {
774 	struct nfs_server *server;
775 	struct inode *res = NULL;
776 
777 	rcu_read_lock();
778 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
779 		res = nfs_delegation_find_inode_server(server, fhandle);
780 		if (res != NULL)
781 			break;
782 	}
783 	rcu_read_unlock();
784 	return res;
785 }
786 
787 static void nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim_server(struct nfs_server *server)
788 {
789 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
790 
791 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list)
792 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM, &delegation->flags);
793 }
794 
795 /**
796  * nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim - mark all delegations as needing to be reclaimed
797  * @clp: nfs_client to process
798  *
799  */
800 void nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim(struct nfs_client *clp)
801 {
802 	struct nfs_server *server;
803 
804 	rcu_read_lock();
805 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
806 		nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim_server(server);
807 	rcu_read_unlock();
808 }
809 
810 /**
811  * nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed - reap unclaimed delegations after reboot recovery is done
812  * @clp: nfs_client to process
813  *
814  */
815 void nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed(struct nfs_client *clp)
816 {
817 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
818 	struct nfs_server *server;
819 	struct inode *inode;
820 
821 restart:
822 	rcu_read_lock();
823 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
824 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations,
825 								super_list) {
826 			if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING,
827 						&delegation->flags))
828 				continue;
829 			if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM,
830 						&delegation->flags) == 0)
831 				continue;
832 			if (!nfs_sb_active(server->super))
833 				continue;
834 			inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
835 			if (inode == NULL) {
836 				rcu_read_unlock();
837 				nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
838 				goto restart;
839 			}
840 			delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(NFS_I(inode));
841 			rcu_read_unlock();
842 			if (delegation != NULL) {
843 				delegation = nfs_detach_delegation(NFS_I(inode),
844 					delegation, server);
845 				if (delegation != NULL)
846 					nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
847 			}
848 			iput(inode);
849 			nfs_sb_deactive(server->super);
850 			goto restart;
851 		}
852 	}
853 	rcu_read_unlock();
854 }
855 
856 /**
857  * nfs_delegations_present - check for existence of delegations
858  * @clp: client state handle
859  *
860  * Returns one if there are any nfs_delegation structures attached
861  * to this nfs_client.
862  */
863 int nfs_delegations_present(struct nfs_client *clp)
864 {
865 	struct nfs_server *server;
866 	int ret = 0;
867 
868 	rcu_read_lock();
869 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
870 		if (!list_empty(&server->delegations)) {
871 			ret = 1;
872 			break;
873 		}
874 	rcu_read_unlock();
875 	return ret;
876 }
877 
878 /**
879  * nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid - Copy inode's state ID information
880  * @dst: stateid data structure to fill in
881  * @inode: inode to check
882  * @flags: delegation type requirement
883  *
884  * Returns "true" and fills in "dst->data" * if inode had a delegation,
885  * otherwise "false" is returned.
886  */
887 bool nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct inode *inode,
888 		fmode_t flags)
889 {
890 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
891 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
892 	bool ret;
893 
894 	flags &= FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
895 	rcu_read_lock();
896 	delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
897 	ret = (delegation != NULL && (delegation->type & flags) == flags);
898 	if (ret) {
899 		nfs4_stateid_copy(dst, &delegation->stateid);
900 		nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(delegation);
901 	}
902 	rcu_read_unlock();
903 	return ret;
904 }
905 
906 /**
907  * nfs4_delegation_flush_on_close - Check if we must flush file on close
908  * @inode: inode to check
909  *
910  * This function checks the number of outstanding writes to the file
911  * against the delegation 'space_limit' field to see if
912  * the spec requires us to flush the file on close.
913  */
914 bool nfs4_delegation_flush_on_close(const struct inode *inode)
915 {
916 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
917 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
918 	bool ret = true;
919 
920 	rcu_read_lock();
921 	delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
922 	if (delegation == NULL || !(delegation->type & FMODE_WRITE))
923 		goto out;
924 	if (nfsi->nrequests < delegation->pagemod_limit)
925 		ret = false;
926 out:
927 	rcu_read_unlock();
928 	return ret;
929 }
930