xref: /linux/fs/nfs/delegation.c (revision b8bb76713ec50df2f11efee386e16f93d51e1076)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/delegation.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Trond Myklebust
5  *
6  * NFS file delegation management
7  *
8  */
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/kthread.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
16 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
18 
19 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
20 #include "delegation.h"
21 #include "internal.h"
22 
23 static void nfs_do_free_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
24 {
25 	kfree(delegation);
26 }
27 
28 static void nfs_free_delegation_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
29 {
30 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation = container_of(head, struct nfs_delegation, rcu);
31 
32 	nfs_do_free_delegation(delegation);
33 }
34 
35 static void nfs_free_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
36 {
37 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
38 
39 	cred = rcu_dereference(delegation->cred);
40 	rcu_assign_pointer(delegation->cred, NULL);
41 	call_rcu(&delegation->rcu, nfs_free_delegation_callback);
42 	if (cred)
43 		put_rpccred(cred);
44 }
45 
46 void nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
47 {
48 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED, &delegation->flags);
49 }
50 
51 int nfs_have_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags)
52 {
53 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
54 	int ret = 0;
55 
56 	flags &= FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
57 	rcu_read_lock();
58 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
59 	if (delegation != NULL && (delegation->type & flags) == flags) {
60 		nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(delegation);
61 		ret = 1;
62 	}
63 	rcu_read_unlock();
64 	return ret;
65 }
66 
67 static int nfs_delegation_claim_locks(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct nfs4_state *state)
68 {
69 	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
70 	struct file_lock *fl;
71 	int status;
72 
73 	for (fl = inode->i_flock; fl != NULL; fl = fl->fl_next) {
74 		if (!(fl->fl_flags & (FL_POSIX|FL_FLOCK)))
75 			continue;
76 		if (nfs_file_open_context(fl->fl_file) != ctx)
77 			continue;
78 		status = nfs4_lock_delegation_recall(state, fl);
79 		if (status >= 0)
80 			continue;
81 		switch (status) {
82 			default:
83 				printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unhandled error %d.\n",
84 						__func__, status);
85 			case -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED:
86 				/* kill_proc(fl->fl_pid, SIGLOST, 1); */
87 			case -NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID:
88 				nfs4_schedule_state_recovery(NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client);
89 				goto out_err;
90 		}
91 	}
92 	return 0;
93 out_err:
94 	return status;
95 }
96 
97 static void nfs_delegation_claim_opens(struct inode *inode, const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
98 {
99 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
100 	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
101 	struct nfs4_state *state;
102 	int err;
103 
104 again:
105 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
106 	list_for_each_entry(ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
107 		state = ctx->state;
108 		if (state == NULL)
109 			continue;
110 		if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags))
111 			continue;
112 		if (memcmp(state->stateid.data, stateid->data, sizeof(state->stateid.data)) != 0)
113 			continue;
114 		get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
115 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
116 		err = nfs4_open_delegation_recall(ctx, state, stateid);
117 		if (err >= 0)
118 			err = nfs_delegation_claim_locks(ctx, state);
119 		put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
120 		if (err != 0)
121 			return;
122 		goto again;
123 	}
124 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Set up a delegation on an inode
129  */
130 void nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, struct nfs_openres *res)
131 {
132 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation = NFS_I(inode)->delegation;
133 	struct rpc_cred *oldcred;
134 
135 	if (delegation == NULL)
136 		return;
137 	memcpy(delegation->stateid.data, res->delegation.data,
138 			sizeof(delegation->stateid.data));
139 	delegation->type = res->delegation_type;
140 	delegation->maxsize = res->maxsize;
141 	oldcred = delegation->cred;
142 	delegation->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
143 	clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM, &delegation->flags);
144 	NFS_I(inode)->delegation_state = delegation->type;
145 	smp_wmb();
146 	put_rpccred(oldcred);
147 }
148 
149 static int nfs_do_return_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_delegation *delegation, int issync)
150 {
151 	int res = 0;
152 
153 	res = nfs4_proc_delegreturn(inode, delegation->cred, &delegation->stateid, issync);
154 	nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
155 	return res;
156 }
157 
158 static struct inode *nfs_delegation_grab_inode(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
159 {
160 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
161 
162 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
163 	if (delegation->inode != NULL)
164 		inode = igrab(delegation->inode);
165 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
166 	return inode;
167 }
168 
169 static struct nfs_delegation *nfs_detach_delegation_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
170 {
171 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
172 
173 	if (delegation == NULL)
174 		goto nomatch;
175 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
176 	if (stateid != NULL && memcmp(delegation->stateid.data, stateid->data,
177 				sizeof(delegation->stateid.data)) != 0)
178 		goto nomatch_unlock;
179 	list_del_rcu(&delegation->super_list);
180 	delegation->inode = NULL;
181 	nfsi->delegation_state = 0;
182 	rcu_assign_pointer(nfsi->delegation, NULL);
183 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
184 	return delegation;
185 nomatch_unlock:
186 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
187 nomatch:
188 	return NULL;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Set up a delegation on an inode
193  */
194 int nfs_inode_set_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, struct nfs_openres *res)
195 {
196 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
197 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
198 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
199 	struct nfs_delegation *freeme = NULL;
200 	int status = 0;
201 
202 	delegation = kmalloc(sizeof(*delegation), GFP_KERNEL);
203 	if (delegation == NULL)
204 		return -ENOMEM;
205 	memcpy(delegation->stateid.data, res->delegation.data,
206 			sizeof(delegation->stateid.data));
207 	delegation->type = res->delegation_type;
208 	delegation->maxsize = res->maxsize;
209 	delegation->change_attr = nfsi->change_attr;
210 	delegation->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
211 	delegation->inode = inode;
212 	delegation->flags = 1<<NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED;
213 	spin_lock_init(&delegation->lock);
214 
215 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
216 	if (rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation) != NULL) {
217 		if (memcmp(&delegation->stateid, &nfsi->delegation->stateid,
218 					sizeof(delegation->stateid)) == 0 &&
219 				delegation->type == nfsi->delegation->type) {
220 			goto out;
221 		}
222 		/*
223 		 * Deal with broken servers that hand out two
224 		 * delegations for the same file.
225 		 */
226 		dfprintk(FILE, "%s: server %s handed out "
227 				"a duplicate delegation!\n",
228 				__func__, clp->cl_hostname);
229 		if (delegation->type <= nfsi->delegation->type) {
230 			freeme = delegation;
231 			delegation = NULL;
232 			goto out;
233 		}
234 		freeme = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi, NULL);
235 	}
236 	list_add_rcu(&delegation->super_list, &clp->cl_delegations);
237 	nfsi->delegation_state = delegation->type;
238 	rcu_assign_pointer(nfsi->delegation, delegation);
239 	delegation = NULL;
240 
241 	/* Ensure we revalidate the attributes and page cache! */
242 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
243 	nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED;
244 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
245 
246 out:
247 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
248 	if (delegation != NULL)
249 		nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
250 	if (freeme != NULL)
251 		nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, freeme, 0);
252 	return status;
253 }
254 
255 /* Sync all data to disk upon delegation return */
256 static void nfs_msync_inode(struct inode *inode)
257 {
258 	filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping);
259 	nfs_wb_all(inode);
260 	filemap_fdatawait(inode->i_mapping);
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * Basic procedure for returning a delegation to the server
265  */
266 static int __nfs_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
267 {
268 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
269 
270 	nfs_msync_inode(inode);
271 	/* Guard against new delegated open calls */
272 	down_write(&nfsi->rwsem);
273 	nfs_delegation_claim_opens(inode, &delegation->stateid);
274 	up_write(&nfsi->rwsem);
275 	nfs_msync_inode(inode);
276 
277 	return nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, delegation, 1);
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * Return all delegations that have been marked for return
282  */
283 void nfs_client_return_marked_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
284 {
285 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
286 	struct inode *inode;
287 
288 restart:
289 	rcu_read_lock();
290 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &clp->cl_delegations, super_list) {
291 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags))
292 			continue;
293 		inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
294 		if (inode == NULL)
295 			continue;
296 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
297 		delegation = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(NFS_I(inode), NULL);
298 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
299 		rcu_read_unlock();
300 		if (delegation != NULL)
301 			__nfs_inode_return_delegation(inode, delegation);
302 		iput(inode);
303 		goto restart;
304 	}
305 	rcu_read_unlock();
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * This function returns the delegation without reclaiming opens
310  * or protecting against delegation reclaims.
311  * It is therefore really only safe to be called from
312  * nfs4_clear_inode()
313  */
314 void nfs_inode_return_delegation_noreclaim(struct inode *inode)
315 {
316 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
317 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
318 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
319 
320 	if (rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation) != NULL) {
321 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
322 		delegation = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi, NULL);
323 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
324 		if (delegation != NULL)
325 			nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, delegation, 0);
326 	}
327 }
328 
329 int nfs_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode)
330 {
331 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
332 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
333 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
334 	int err = 0;
335 
336 	if (rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation) != NULL) {
337 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
338 		delegation = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi, NULL);
339 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
340 		if (delegation != NULL)
341 			err = __nfs_inode_return_delegation(inode, delegation);
342 	}
343 	return err;
344 }
345 
346 static void nfs_mark_return_delegation(struct nfs_client *clp, struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
347 {
348 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
349 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state);
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Return all delegations associated to a super block
354  */
355 void nfs_super_return_all_delegations(struct super_block *sb)
356 {
357 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SB(sb)->nfs_client;
358 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
359 
360 	if (clp == NULL)
361 		return;
362 	rcu_read_lock();
363 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &clp->cl_delegations, super_list) {
364 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
365 		if (delegation->inode != NULL && delegation->inode->i_sb == sb)
366 			set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
367 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
368 	}
369 	rcu_read_unlock();
370 	nfs_client_return_marked_delegations(clp);
371 }
372 
373 static void nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
374 {
375 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
376 
377 	rcu_read_lock();
378 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &clp->cl_delegations, super_list) {
379 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
380 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state);
381 	}
382 	rcu_read_unlock();
383 }
384 
385 static void nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(struct nfs_client *clp)
386 {
387 	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state))
388 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
389 }
390 
391 void nfs_expire_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
392 {
393 	nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(clp);
394 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
395 }
396 
397 /*
398  * Return all delegations following an NFS4ERR_CB_PATH_DOWN error.
399  */
400 void nfs_handle_cb_pathdown(struct nfs_client *clp)
401 {
402 	if (clp == NULL)
403 		return;
404 	nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(clp);
405 }
406 
407 static void nfs_client_mark_return_unreferenced_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
408 {
409 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
410 
411 	rcu_read_lock();
412 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &clp->cl_delegations, super_list) {
413 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED, &delegation->flags))
414 			continue;
415 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
416 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state);
417 	}
418 	rcu_read_unlock();
419 }
420 
421 void nfs_expire_unreferenced_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
422 {
423 	nfs_client_mark_return_unreferenced_delegations(clp);
424 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * Asynchronous delegation recall!
429  */
430 int nfs_async_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode, const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
431 {
432 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
433 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
434 
435 	rcu_read_lock();
436 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
437 	if (delegation == NULL || memcmp(delegation->stateid.data, stateid->data,
438 				sizeof(delegation->stateid.data)) != 0) {
439 		rcu_read_unlock();
440 		return -ENOENT;
441 	}
442 	nfs_mark_return_delegation(clp, delegation);
443 	rcu_read_unlock();
444 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * Retrieve the inode associated with a delegation
450  */
451 struct inode *nfs_delegation_find_inode(struct nfs_client *clp, const struct nfs_fh *fhandle)
452 {
453 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
454 	struct inode *res = NULL;
455 	rcu_read_lock();
456 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &clp->cl_delegations, super_list) {
457 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
458 		if (delegation->inode != NULL &&
459 		    nfs_compare_fh(fhandle, &NFS_I(delegation->inode)->fh) == 0) {
460 			res = igrab(delegation->inode);
461 		}
462 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
463 		if (res != NULL)
464 			break;
465 	}
466 	rcu_read_unlock();
467 	return res;
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * Mark all delegations as needing to be reclaimed
472  */
473 void nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim(struct nfs_client *clp)
474 {
475 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
476 	rcu_read_lock();
477 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &clp->cl_delegations, super_list)
478 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM, &delegation->flags);
479 	rcu_read_unlock();
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * Reap all unclaimed delegations after reboot recovery is done
484  */
485 void nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed(struct nfs_client *clp)
486 {
487 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
488 	struct inode *inode;
489 restart:
490 	rcu_read_lock();
491 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &clp->cl_delegations, super_list) {
492 		if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM, &delegation->flags) == 0)
493 			continue;
494 		inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
495 		if (inode == NULL)
496 			continue;
497 		spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
498 		delegation = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(NFS_I(inode), NULL);
499 		spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
500 		rcu_read_unlock();
501 		if (delegation != NULL)
502 			nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
503 		iput(inode);
504 		goto restart;
505 	}
506 	rcu_read_unlock();
507 }
508 
509 int nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct inode *inode)
510 {
511 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
512 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
513 	int ret = 0;
514 
515 	rcu_read_lock();
516 	delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
517 	if (delegation != NULL) {
518 		memcpy(dst->data, delegation->stateid.data, sizeof(dst->data));
519 		ret = 1;
520 	}
521 	rcu_read_unlock();
522 	return ret;
523 }
524