xref: /linux/fs/nfs/delegation.c (revision 42b16d3ac371a2fac9b6f08fd75f23f34ba3955a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/nfs/delegation.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Trond Myklebust
6  *
7  * NFS file delegation management
8  *
9  */
10 #include <linux/completion.h>
11 #include <linux/kthread.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/iversion.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/nfs4.h>
19 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
21 
22 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
23 #include "nfs4session.h"
24 #include "delegation.h"
25 #include "internal.h"
26 #include "nfs4trace.h"
27 
28 #define NFS_DEFAULT_DELEGATION_WATERMARK (5000U)
29 
30 static atomic_long_t nfs_active_delegations;
31 static unsigned nfs_delegation_watermark = NFS_DEFAULT_DELEGATION_WATERMARK;
32 
33 static void __nfs_free_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
34 {
35 	put_cred(delegation->cred);
36 	delegation->cred = NULL;
37 	kfree_rcu(delegation, rcu);
38 }
39 
40 static void nfs_mark_delegation_revoked(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
41 {
42 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags)) {
43 		delegation->stateid.type = NFS4_INVALID_STATEID_TYPE;
44 		atomic_long_dec(&nfs_active_delegations);
45 		if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags))
46 			nfs_clear_verifier_delegated(delegation->inode);
47 	}
48 }
49 
50 static struct nfs_delegation *nfs_get_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
51 {
52 	refcount_inc(&delegation->refcount);
53 	return delegation;
54 }
55 
56 static void nfs_put_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
57 {
58 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&delegation->refcount))
59 		__nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
60 }
61 
62 static void nfs_free_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
63 {
64 	nfs_mark_delegation_revoked(delegation);
65 	nfs_put_delegation(delegation);
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * nfs_mark_delegation_referenced - set delegation's REFERENCED flag
70  * @delegation: delegation to process
71  *
72  */
73 void nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
74 {
75 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED, &delegation->flags);
76 }
77 
78 static void nfs_mark_return_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
79 				       struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
80 {
81 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags);
82 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
83 }
84 
85 static bool nfs4_is_valid_delegation(const struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
86 				     fmode_t type)
87 {
88 	if (delegation != NULL && (delegation->type & type) == type &&
89 	    !test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags) &&
90 	    !test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags))
91 		return true;
92 	return false;
93 }
94 
95 struct nfs_delegation *nfs4_get_valid_delegation(const struct inode *inode)
96 {
97 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
98 
99 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
100 	if (nfs4_is_valid_delegation(delegation, 0))
101 		return delegation;
102 	return NULL;
103 }
104 
105 static int nfs4_do_check_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t type,
106 				    int flags, bool mark)
107 {
108 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
109 	int ret = 0;
110 
111 	type &= FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
112 	rcu_read_lock();
113 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
114 	if (nfs4_is_valid_delegation(delegation, type)) {
115 		if (mark)
116 			nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(delegation);
117 		ret = 1;
118 		if ((flags & NFS_DELEGATION_FLAG_TIME) &&
119 		    !test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_DELEGTIME, &delegation->flags))
120 			ret = 0;
121 	}
122 	rcu_read_unlock();
123 	return ret;
124 }
125 /**
126  * nfs4_have_delegation - check if inode has a delegation, mark it
127  * NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED if there is one.
128  * @inode: inode to check
129  * @type: delegation types to check for
130  * @flags: various modifiers
131  *
132  * Returns one if inode has the indicated delegation, otherwise zero.
133  */
134 int nfs4_have_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t type, int flags)
135 {
136 	return nfs4_do_check_delegation(inode, type, flags, true);
137 }
138 
139 /*
140  * nfs4_check_delegation - check if inode has a delegation, do not mark
141  * NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED if it has one.
142  */
143 int nfs4_check_delegation(struct inode *inode, fmode_t type)
144 {
145 	return nfs4_do_check_delegation(inode, type, 0, false);
146 }
147 
148 static int nfs_delegation_claim_locks(struct nfs4_state *state, const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
149 {
150 	struct inode *inode = state->inode;
151 	struct file_lock *fl;
152 	struct file_lock_context *flctx = locks_inode_context(inode);
153 	struct list_head *list;
154 	int status = 0;
155 
156 	if (flctx == NULL)
157 		goto out;
158 
159 	list = &flctx->flc_posix;
160 	spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
161 restart:
162 	for_each_file_lock(fl, list) {
163 		if (nfs_file_open_context(fl->c.flc_file)->state != state)
164 			continue;
165 		spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
166 		status = nfs4_lock_delegation_recall(fl, state, stateid);
167 		if (status < 0)
168 			goto out;
169 		spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock);
170 	}
171 	if (list == &flctx->flc_posix) {
172 		list = &flctx->flc_flock;
173 		goto restart;
174 	}
175 	spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock);
176 out:
177 	return status;
178 }
179 
180 static int nfs_delegation_claim_opens(struct inode *inode,
181 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid, fmode_t type)
182 {
183 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
184 	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
185 	struct nfs4_state_owner *sp;
186 	struct nfs4_state *state;
187 	int err;
188 
189 again:
190 	rcu_read_lock();
191 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
192 		state = ctx->state;
193 		if (state == NULL)
194 			continue;
195 		if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATED_STATE, &state->flags))
196 			continue;
197 		if (!nfs4_valid_open_stateid(state))
198 			continue;
199 		if (!nfs4_stateid_match(&state->stateid, stateid))
200 			continue;
201 		if (!get_nfs_open_context(ctx))
202 			continue;
203 		rcu_read_unlock();
204 		sp = state->owner;
205 		/* Block nfs4_proc_unlck */
206 		mutex_lock(&sp->so_delegreturn_mutex);
207 		err = nfs4_open_delegation_recall(ctx, state, stateid);
208 		if (!err)
209 			err = nfs_delegation_claim_locks(state, stateid);
210 		mutex_unlock(&sp->so_delegreturn_mutex);
211 		put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
212 		if (err != 0)
213 			return err;
214 		goto again;
215 	}
216 	rcu_read_unlock();
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  * nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation - process a delegation reclaim request
222  * @inode: inode to process
223  * @cred: credential to use for request
224  * @type: delegation type
225  * @stateid: delegation stateid
226  * @pagemod_limit: write delegation "space_limit"
227  * @deleg_type: raw delegation type
228  *
229  */
230 void nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred,
231 				  fmode_t type, const nfs4_stateid *stateid,
232 				  unsigned long pagemod_limit, u32 deleg_type)
233 {
234 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
235 	const struct cred *oldcred = NULL;
236 
237 	rcu_read_lock();
238 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
239 	if (delegation != NULL) {
240 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
241 		nfs4_stateid_copy(&delegation->stateid, stateid);
242 		delegation->type = type;
243 		delegation->pagemod_limit = pagemod_limit;
244 		oldcred = delegation->cred;
245 		delegation->cred = get_cred(cred);
246 		switch (deleg_type) {
247 		case NFS4_OPEN_DELEGATE_READ_ATTRS_DELEG:
248 		case NFS4_OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE_ATTRS_DELEG:
249 			set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_DELEGTIME, &delegation->flags);
250 			break;
251 		default:
252 			clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_DELEGTIME, &delegation->flags);
253 		}
254 		clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM, &delegation->flags);
255 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED,
256 				       &delegation->flags))
257 			atomic_long_inc(&nfs_active_delegations);
258 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
259 		rcu_read_unlock();
260 		put_cred(oldcred);
261 		trace_nfs4_reclaim_delegation(inode, type);
262 	} else {
263 		rcu_read_unlock();
264 		nfs_inode_set_delegation(inode, cred, type, stateid,
265 					 pagemod_limit, deleg_type);
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 static int nfs_do_return_delegation(struct inode *inode,
270 				    struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
271 				    int issync)
272 {
273 	const struct cred *cred;
274 	int res = 0;
275 
276 	if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags)) {
277 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
278 		cred = get_cred(delegation->cred);
279 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
280 		res = nfs4_proc_delegreturn(inode, cred, &delegation->stateid,
281 					    delegation, issync);
282 		put_cred(cred);
283 	}
284 	return res;
285 }
286 
287 static struct inode *nfs_delegation_grab_inode(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
288 {
289 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
290 
291 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
292 	if (delegation->inode != NULL)
293 		inode = igrab(delegation->inode);
294 	if (!inode)
295 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_INODE_FREEING, &delegation->flags);
296 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
297 	return inode;
298 }
299 
300 static struct nfs_delegation *
301 nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
302 {
303 	struct nfs_delegation *ret = NULL;
304 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
305 
306 	if (delegation == NULL)
307 		goto out;
308 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
309 	if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags)) {
310 		clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_DELAYED, &delegation->flags);
311 		/* Refcount matched in nfs_end_delegation_return() */
312 		ret = nfs_get_delegation(delegation);
313 	}
314 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
315 	if (ret)
316 		nfs_clear_verifier_delegated(&nfsi->vfs_inode);
317 out:
318 	return ret;
319 }
320 
321 static struct nfs_delegation *
322 nfs_start_delegation_return(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
323 {
324 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
325 
326 	rcu_read_lock();
327 	delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(nfsi);
328 	rcu_read_unlock();
329 	return delegation;
330 }
331 
332 static void nfs_abort_delegation_return(struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
333 					struct nfs_client *clp, int err)
334 {
335 
336 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
337 	clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags);
338 	if (err == -EAGAIN) {
339 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_DELAYED, &delegation->flags);
340 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN_DELAYED, &clp->cl_state);
341 	}
342 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
343 }
344 
345 static struct nfs_delegation *
346 nfs_detach_delegation_locked(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
347 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
348 		struct nfs_client *clp)
349 {
350 	struct nfs_delegation *deleg_cur =
351 		rcu_dereference_protected(nfsi->delegation,
352 				lockdep_is_held(&clp->cl_lock));
353 
354 	if (deleg_cur == NULL || delegation != deleg_cur)
355 		return NULL;
356 
357 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
358 	if (!delegation->inode) {
359 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
360 		return NULL;
361 	}
362 	list_del_rcu(&delegation->super_list);
363 	delegation->inode = NULL;
364 	rcu_assign_pointer(nfsi->delegation, NULL);
365 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
366 	return delegation;
367 }
368 
369 static struct nfs_delegation *nfs_detach_delegation(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
370 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
371 		struct nfs_server *server)
372 {
373 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
374 
375 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
376 	delegation = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi, delegation, clp);
377 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
378 	return delegation;
379 }
380 
381 static struct nfs_delegation *
382 nfs_inode_detach_delegation(struct inode *inode)
383 {
384 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
385 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
386 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
387 
388 	rcu_read_lock();
389 	delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
390 	if (delegation != NULL)
391 		delegation = nfs_detach_delegation(nfsi, delegation, server);
392 	rcu_read_unlock();
393 	return delegation;
394 }
395 
396 static void
397 nfs_update_delegation_cred(struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
398 		const struct cred *cred)
399 {
400 	const struct cred *old;
401 
402 	if (cred_fscmp(delegation->cred, cred) != 0) {
403 		old = xchg(&delegation->cred, get_cred(cred));
404 		put_cred(old);
405 	}
406 }
407 
408 static void
409 nfs_update_inplace_delegation(struct nfs_delegation *delegation,
410 		const struct nfs_delegation *update)
411 {
412 	if (nfs4_stateid_is_newer(&update->stateid, &delegation->stateid)) {
413 		delegation->stateid.seqid = update->stateid.seqid;
414 		smp_wmb();
415 		delegation->type = update->type;
416 		delegation->pagemod_limit = update->pagemod_limit;
417 		if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags)) {
418 			delegation->change_attr = update->change_attr;
419 			nfs_update_delegation_cred(delegation, update->cred);
420 			/* smp_mb__before_atomic() is implicit due to xchg() */
421 			clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags);
422 			atomic_long_inc(&nfs_active_delegations);
423 		}
424 	}
425 }
426 
427 /**
428  * nfs_inode_set_delegation - set up a delegation on an inode
429  * @inode: inode to which delegation applies
430  * @cred: cred to use for subsequent delegation processing
431  * @type: delegation type
432  * @stateid: delegation stateid
433  * @pagemod_limit: write delegation "space_limit"
434  * @deleg_type: raw delegation type
435  *
436  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
437  */
438 int nfs_inode_set_delegation(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred,
439 			     fmode_t type, const nfs4_stateid *stateid,
440 			     unsigned long pagemod_limit, u32 deleg_type)
441 {
442 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
443 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
444 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
445 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation, *old_delegation;
446 	struct nfs_delegation *freeme = NULL;
447 	int status = 0;
448 
449 	delegation = kmalloc(sizeof(*delegation), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
450 	if (delegation == NULL)
451 		return -ENOMEM;
452 	nfs4_stateid_copy(&delegation->stateid, stateid);
453 	refcount_set(&delegation->refcount, 1);
454 	delegation->type = type;
455 	delegation->pagemod_limit = pagemod_limit;
456 	delegation->change_attr = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode);
457 	delegation->cred = get_cred(cred);
458 	delegation->inode = inode;
459 	delegation->flags = 1<<NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED;
460 	switch (deleg_type) {
461 	case NFS4_OPEN_DELEGATE_READ_ATTRS_DELEG:
462 	case NFS4_OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE_ATTRS_DELEG:
463 		delegation->flags |= BIT(NFS_DELEGATION_DELEGTIME);
464 	}
465 	delegation->test_gen = 0;
466 	spin_lock_init(&delegation->lock);
467 
468 	spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock);
469 	old_delegation = rcu_dereference_protected(nfsi->delegation,
470 					lockdep_is_held(&clp->cl_lock));
471 	if (old_delegation == NULL)
472 		goto add_new;
473 	/* Is this an update of the existing delegation? */
474 	if (nfs4_stateid_match_other(&old_delegation->stateid,
475 				&delegation->stateid)) {
476 		spin_lock(&old_delegation->lock);
477 		nfs_update_inplace_delegation(old_delegation,
478 				delegation);
479 		spin_unlock(&old_delegation->lock);
480 		goto out;
481 	}
482 	if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &old_delegation->flags)) {
483 		/*
484 		 * Deal with broken servers that hand out two
485 		 * delegations for the same file.
486 		 * Allow for upgrades to a WRITE delegation, but
487 		 * nothing else.
488 		 */
489 		dfprintk(FILE, "%s: server %s handed out "
490 				"a duplicate delegation!\n",
491 				__func__, clp->cl_hostname);
492 		if (delegation->type == old_delegation->type ||
493 		    !(delegation->type & FMODE_WRITE)) {
494 			freeme = delegation;
495 			delegation = NULL;
496 			goto out;
497 		}
498 		if (test_and_set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING,
499 					&old_delegation->flags))
500 			goto out;
501 	}
502 	freeme = nfs_detach_delegation_locked(nfsi, old_delegation, clp);
503 	if (freeme == NULL)
504 		goto out;
505 add_new:
506 	/*
507 	 * If we didn't revalidate the change attribute before setting
508 	 * the delegation, then pre-emptively ask for a full attribute
509 	 * cache revalidation.
510 	 */
511 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
512 	if (NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE)
513 		nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode,
514 			NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME | NFS_INO_INVALID_CTIME |
515 			NFS_INO_INVALID_MTIME | NFS_INO_INVALID_SIZE |
516 			NFS_INO_INVALID_BLOCKS | NFS_INO_INVALID_NLINK |
517 			NFS_INO_INVALID_OTHER | NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA |
518 			NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL |
519 			NFS_INO_INVALID_XATTR);
520 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
521 
522 	list_add_tail_rcu(&delegation->super_list, &server->delegations);
523 	rcu_assign_pointer(nfsi->delegation, delegation);
524 	delegation = NULL;
525 
526 	atomic_long_inc(&nfs_active_delegations);
527 
528 	trace_nfs4_set_delegation(inode, type);
529 
530 	/* If we hold writebacks and have delegated mtime then update */
531 	if (deleg_type == NFS4_OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE_ATTRS_DELEG &&
532 	    nfs_have_writebacks(inode))
533 		nfs_update_delegated_mtime(inode);
534 out:
535 	spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock);
536 	if (delegation != NULL)
537 		__nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
538 	if (freeme != NULL) {
539 		nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, freeme, 0);
540 		nfs_free_delegation(freeme);
541 	}
542 	return status;
543 }
544 
545 /*
546  * Basic procedure for returning a delegation to the server
547  */
548 static int nfs_end_delegation_return(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_delegation *delegation, int issync)
549 {
550 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
551 	unsigned int mode = O_WRONLY | O_RDWR;
552 	int err = 0;
553 
554 	if (delegation == NULL)
555 		return 0;
556 
557 	if (!issync)
558 		mode |= O_NONBLOCK;
559 	/* Recall of any remaining application leases */
560 	err = break_lease(inode, mode);
561 
562 	while (err == 0) {
563 		if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags))
564 			break;
565 		err = nfs_delegation_claim_opens(inode, &delegation->stateid,
566 				delegation->type);
567 		if (!issync || err != -EAGAIN)
568 			break;
569 		/*
570 		 * Guard against state recovery
571 		 */
572 		err = nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(clp);
573 	}
574 
575 	if (err) {
576 		nfs_abort_delegation_return(delegation, clp, err);
577 		goto out;
578 	}
579 
580 	err = nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, delegation, issync);
581 out:
582 	/* Refcount matched in nfs_start_delegation_return_locked() */
583 	nfs_put_delegation(delegation);
584 	return err;
585 }
586 
587 static bool nfs_delegation_need_return(struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
588 {
589 	bool ret = false;
590 
591 	if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN, &delegation->flags))
592 		ret = true;
593 	else if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags)) {
594 		struct inode *inode;
595 
596 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
597 		inode = delegation->inode;
598 		if (inode && list_empty(&NFS_I(inode)->open_files))
599 			ret = true;
600 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
601 	}
602 	if (ret)
603 		clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags);
604 	if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags) ||
605 	    test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_DELAYED, &delegation->flags) ||
606 	    test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags))
607 		ret = false;
608 
609 	return ret;
610 }
611 
612 static int nfs_server_return_marked_delegations(struct nfs_server *server,
613 		void __always_unused *data)
614 {
615 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
616 	struct nfs_delegation *prev;
617 	struct inode *inode;
618 	struct inode *place_holder = NULL;
619 	struct nfs_delegation *place_holder_deleg = NULL;
620 	int err = 0;
621 
622 restart:
623 	/*
624 	 * To avoid quadratic looping we hold a reference
625 	 * to an inode place_holder.  Each time we restart, we
626 	 * list delegation in the server from the delegations
627 	 * of that inode.
628 	 * prev is an RCU-protected pointer to a delegation which
629 	 * wasn't marked for return and might be a good choice for
630 	 * the next place_holder.
631 	 */
632 	prev = NULL;
633 	delegation = NULL;
634 	rcu_read_lock();
635 	if (place_holder)
636 		delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(place_holder)->delegation);
637 	if (!delegation || delegation != place_holder_deleg)
638 		delegation = list_entry_rcu(server->delegations.next,
639 					    struct nfs_delegation, super_list);
640 	list_for_each_entry_from_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
641 		struct inode *to_put = NULL;
642 
643 		if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_INODE_FREEING, &delegation->flags))
644 			continue;
645 		if (!nfs_delegation_need_return(delegation)) {
646 			if (nfs4_is_valid_delegation(delegation, 0))
647 				prev = delegation;
648 			continue;
649 		}
650 		inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
651 		if (inode == NULL)
652 			continue;
653 
654 		if (prev) {
655 			struct inode *tmp = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(prev);
656 			if (tmp) {
657 				to_put = place_holder;
658 				place_holder = tmp;
659 				place_holder_deleg = prev;
660 			}
661 		}
662 
663 		delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(NFS_I(inode));
664 		rcu_read_unlock();
665 
666 		iput(to_put);
667 
668 		err = nfs_end_delegation_return(inode, delegation, 0);
669 		iput(inode);
670 		cond_resched();
671 		if (!err)
672 			goto restart;
673 		set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
674 		goto out;
675 	}
676 	rcu_read_unlock();
677 out:
678 	iput(place_holder);
679 	return err;
680 }
681 
682 static bool nfs_server_clear_delayed_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
683 {
684 	struct nfs_delegation *d;
685 	bool ret = false;
686 
687 	list_for_each_entry_rcu (d, &server->delegations, super_list) {
688 		if (!test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_DELAYED, &d->flags))
689 			continue;
690 		nfs_mark_return_delegation(server, d);
691 		clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_DELAYED, &d->flags);
692 		ret = true;
693 	}
694 	return ret;
695 }
696 
697 static bool nfs_client_clear_delayed_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
698 {
699 	struct nfs_server *server;
700 	bool ret = false;
701 
702 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN_DELAYED, &clp->cl_state))
703 		goto out;
704 	rcu_read_lock();
705 	list_for_each_entry_rcu (server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
706 		if (nfs_server_clear_delayed_delegations(server))
707 			ret = true;
708 	}
709 	rcu_read_unlock();
710 out:
711 	return ret;
712 }
713 
714 /**
715  * nfs_client_return_marked_delegations - return previously marked delegations
716  * @clp: nfs_client to process
717  *
718  * Note that this function is designed to be called by the state
719  * manager thread. For this reason, it cannot flush the dirty data,
720  * since that could deadlock in case of a state recovery error.
721  *
722  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
723  */
724 int nfs_client_return_marked_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
725 {
726 	int err = nfs_client_for_each_server(
727 		clp, nfs_server_return_marked_delegations, NULL);
728 	if (err)
729 		return err;
730 	/* If a return was delayed, sleep to prevent hard looping */
731 	if (nfs_client_clear_delayed_delegations(clp))
732 		ssleep(1);
733 	return 0;
734 }
735 
736 /**
737  * nfs_inode_evict_delegation - return delegation, don't reclaim opens
738  * @inode: inode to process
739  *
740  * Does not protect against delegation reclaims, therefore really only safe
741  * to be called from nfs4_clear_inode(). Guaranteed to always free
742  * the delegation structure.
743  */
744 void nfs_inode_evict_delegation(struct inode *inode)
745 {
746 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
747 
748 	delegation = nfs_inode_detach_delegation(inode);
749 	if (delegation != NULL) {
750 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags);
751 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_INODE_FREEING, &delegation->flags);
752 		nfs_do_return_delegation(inode, delegation, 1);
753 		nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
754 	}
755 }
756 
757 /**
758  * nfs4_inode_return_delegation - synchronously return a delegation
759  * @inode: inode to process
760  *
761  * This routine will always flush any dirty data to disk on the
762  * assumption that if we need to return the delegation, then
763  * we should stop caching.
764  *
765  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
766  */
767 int nfs4_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode)
768 {
769 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
770 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
771 
772 	delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return(nfsi);
773 	if (delegation != NULL) {
774 		/* Synchronous recall of any application leases */
775 		break_lease(inode, O_WRONLY | O_RDWR);
776 		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
777 			nfs_wb_all(inode);
778 		return nfs_end_delegation_return(inode, delegation, 1);
779 	}
780 	return 0;
781 }
782 
783 /**
784  * nfs4_inode_return_delegation_on_close - asynchronously return a delegation
785  * @inode: inode to process
786  *
787  * This routine is called on file close in order to determine if the
788  * inode delegation needs to be returned immediately.
789  */
790 void nfs4_inode_return_delegation_on_close(struct inode *inode)
791 {
792 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
793 	struct nfs_delegation *ret = NULL;
794 
795 	if (!inode)
796 		return;
797 	rcu_read_lock();
798 	delegation = nfs4_get_valid_delegation(inode);
799 	if (!delegation)
800 		goto out;
801 	if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags) ||
802 	    atomic_long_read(&nfs_active_delegations) >= nfs_delegation_watermark) {
803 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
804 		if (delegation->inode &&
805 		    list_empty(&NFS_I(inode)->open_files) &&
806 		    !test_and_set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags)) {
807 			clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags);
808 			/* Refcount matched in nfs_end_delegation_return() */
809 			ret = nfs_get_delegation(delegation);
810 		}
811 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
812 		if (ret)
813 			nfs_clear_verifier_delegated(inode);
814 	}
815 out:
816 	rcu_read_unlock();
817 	nfs_end_delegation_return(inode, ret, 0);
818 }
819 
820 /**
821  * nfs4_inode_make_writeable
822  * @inode: pointer to inode
823  *
824  * Make the inode writeable by returning the delegation if necessary
825  *
826  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
827  */
828 int nfs4_inode_make_writeable(struct inode *inode)
829 {
830 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
831 
832 	rcu_read_lock();
833 	delegation = nfs4_get_valid_delegation(inode);
834 	if (delegation == NULL ||
835 	    (nfs4_has_session(NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client) &&
836 	     (delegation->type & FMODE_WRITE))) {
837 		rcu_read_unlock();
838 		return 0;
839 	}
840 	rcu_read_unlock();
841 	return nfs4_inode_return_delegation(inode);
842 }
843 
844 static void nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
845 		struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
846 {
847 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED, &delegation->flags);
848 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
849 }
850 
851 static bool nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
852 {
853 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
854 	bool ret = false;
855 
856 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
857 		nfs_mark_return_delegation(server, delegation);
858 		ret = true;
859 	}
860 	return ret;
861 }
862 
863 static void nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
864 {
865 	struct nfs_server *server;
866 
867 	rcu_read_lock();
868 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
869 		nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(server);
870 	rcu_read_unlock();
871 }
872 
873 static void nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(struct nfs_client *clp)
874 {
875 	if (test_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGRETURN, &clp->cl_state))
876 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
877 }
878 
879 /**
880  * nfs_expire_all_delegations
881  * @clp: client to process
882  *
883  */
884 void nfs_expire_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
885 {
886 	nfs_client_mark_return_all_delegations(clp);
887 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
888 }
889 
890 /**
891  * nfs_server_return_all_delegations - return delegations for one superblock
892  * @server: pointer to nfs_server to process
893  *
894  */
895 void nfs_server_return_all_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
896 {
897 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
898 	bool need_wait;
899 
900 	if (clp == NULL)
901 		return;
902 
903 	rcu_read_lock();
904 	need_wait = nfs_server_mark_return_all_delegations(server);
905 	rcu_read_unlock();
906 
907 	if (need_wait) {
908 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
909 		nfs4_wait_clnt_recover(clp);
910 	}
911 }
912 
913 static void nfs_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_server *server,
914 						 fmode_t flags)
915 {
916 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
917 
918 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
919 		if ((delegation->type == (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) && !(flags & FMODE_WRITE))
920 			continue;
921 		if (delegation->type & flags)
922 			nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(server, delegation);
923 	}
924 }
925 
926 static void nfs_client_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_client *clp,
927 							fmode_t flags)
928 {
929 	struct nfs_server *server;
930 
931 	rcu_read_lock();
932 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
933 		nfs_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(server, flags);
934 	rcu_read_unlock();
935 }
936 
937 static void nfs_revoke_delegation(struct inode *inode,
938 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
939 {
940 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
941 	nfs4_stateid tmp;
942 	bool ret = false;
943 
944 	rcu_read_lock();
945 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
946 	if (delegation == NULL)
947 		goto out;
948 	if (stateid == NULL) {
949 		nfs4_stateid_copy(&tmp, &delegation->stateid);
950 		stateid = &tmp;
951 	} else {
952 		if (!nfs4_stateid_match_other(stateid, &delegation->stateid))
953 			goto out;
954 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
955 		if (stateid->seqid) {
956 			if (nfs4_stateid_is_newer(&delegation->stateid, stateid)) {
957 				spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
958 				goto out;
959 			}
960 			delegation->stateid.seqid = stateid->seqid;
961 		}
962 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
963 	}
964 	nfs_mark_delegation_revoked(delegation);
965 	ret = true;
966 out:
967 	rcu_read_unlock();
968 	if (ret)
969 		nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover(inode, stateid);
970 }
971 
972 void nfs_remove_bad_delegation(struct inode *inode,
973 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
974 {
975 	nfs_revoke_delegation(inode, stateid);
976 }
977 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_remove_bad_delegation);
978 
979 void nfs_delegation_mark_returned(struct inode *inode,
980 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
981 {
982 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
983 
984 	if (!inode)
985 		return;
986 
987 	rcu_read_lock();
988 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
989 	if (!delegation)
990 		goto out_rcu_unlock;
991 
992 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
993 	if (!nfs4_stateid_match_other(stateid, &delegation->stateid))
994 		goto out_spin_unlock;
995 	if (stateid->seqid) {
996 		/* If delegation->stateid is newer, dont mark as returned */
997 		if (nfs4_stateid_is_newer(&delegation->stateid, stateid))
998 			goto out_clear_returning;
999 		if (delegation->stateid.seqid != stateid->seqid)
1000 			delegation->stateid.seqid = stateid->seqid;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	nfs_mark_delegation_revoked(delegation);
1004 
1005 out_clear_returning:
1006 	clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING, &delegation->flags);
1007 out_spin_unlock:
1008 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
1009 out_rcu_unlock:
1010 	rcu_read_unlock();
1011 
1012 	nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover(inode, stateid);
1013 }
1014 
1015 /**
1016  * nfs_expire_unused_delegation_types
1017  * @clp: client to process
1018  * @flags: delegation types to expire
1019  *
1020  */
1021 void nfs_expire_unused_delegation_types(struct nfs_client *clp, fmode_t flags)
1022 {
1023 	nfs_client_mark_return_unused_delegation_types(clp, flags);
1024 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void nfs_mark_return_unreferenced_delegations(struct nfs_server *server)
1028 {
1029 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1030 
1031 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
1032 		if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REFERENCED, &delegation->flags))
1033 			continue;
1034 		nfs_mark_return_if_closed_delegation(server, delegation);
1035 	}
1036 }
1037 
1038 /**
1039  * nfs_expire_unreferenced_delegations - Eliminate unused delegations
1040  * @clp: nfs_client to process
1041  *
1042  */
1043 void nfs_expire_unreferenced_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
1044 {
1045 	struct nfs_server *server;
1046 
1047 	rcu_read_lock();
1048 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
1049 		nfs_mark_return_unreferenced_delegations(server);
1050 	rcu_read_unlock();
1051 
1052 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
1053 }
1054 
1055 /**
1056  * nfs_async_inode_return_delegation - asynchronously return a delegation
1057  * @inode: inode to process
1058  * @stateid: state ID information
1059  *
1060  * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno value.
1061  */
1062 int nfs_async_inode_return_delegation(struct inode *inode,
1063 				      const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
1064 {
1065 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1066 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1067 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1068 
1069 	rcu_read_lock();
1070 	delegation = nfs4_get_valid_delegation(inode);
1071 	if (delegation == NULL)
1072 		goto out_enoent;
1073 	if (stateid != NULL &&
1074 	    !clp->cl_mvops->match_stateid(&delegation->stateid, stateid))
1075 		goto out_enoent;
1076 	nfs_mark_return_delegation(server, delegation);
1077 	rcu_read_unlock();
1078 
1079 	/* If there are any application leases or delegations, recall them */
1080 	break_lease(inode, O_WRONLY | O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
1081 
1082 	nfs_delegation_run_state_manager(clp);
1083 	return 0;
1084 out_enoent:
1085 	rcu_read_unlock();
1086 	return -ENOENT;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static struct inode *
1090 nfs_delegation_find_inode_server(struct nfs_server *server,
1091 				 const struct nfs_fh *fhandle)
1092 {
1093 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1094 	struct super_block *freeme = NULL;
1095 	struct inode *res = NULL;
1096 
1097 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
1098 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
1099 		if (delegation->inode != NULL &&
1100 		    !test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags) &&
1101 		    nfs_compare_fh(fhandle, &NFS_I(delegation->inode)->fh) == 0) {
1102 			if (nfs_sb_active(server->super)) {
1103 				freeme = server->super;
1104 				res = igrab(delegation->inode);
1105 			}
1106 			spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
1107 			if (res != NULL)
1108 				return res;
1109 			if (freeme) {
1110 				rcu_read_unlock();
1111 				nfs_sb_deactive(freeme);
1112 				rcu_read_lock();
1113 			}
1114 			return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
1115 		}
1116 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
1117 	}
1118 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1119 }
1120 
1121 /**
1122  * nfs_delegation_find_inode - retrieve the inode associated with a delegation
1123  * @clp: client state handle
1124  * @fhandle: filehandle from a delegation recall
1125  *
1126  * Returns pointer to inode matching "fhandle," or NULL if a matching inode
1127  * cannot be found.
1128  */
1129 struct inode *nfs_delegation_find_inode(struct nfs_client *clp,
1130 					const struct nfs_fh *fhandle)
1131 {
1132 	struct nfs_server *server;
1133 	struct inode *res;
1134 
1135 	rcu_read_lock();
1136 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link) {
1137 		res = nfs_delegation_find_inode_server(server, fhandle);
1138 		if (res != ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)) {
1139 			rcu_read_unlock();
1140 			return res;
1141 		}
1142 	}
1143 	rcu_read_unlock();
1144 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1145 }
1146 
1147 static void nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim_server(struct nfs_server *server)
1148 {
1149 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1150 
1151 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
1152 		/*
1153 		 * If the delegation may have been admin revoked, then we
1154 		 * cannot reclaim it.
1155 		 */
1156 		if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_TEST_EXPIRED, &delegation->flags))
1157 			continue;
1158 		set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM, &delegation->flags);
1159 	}
1160 }
1161 
1162 /**
1163  * nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim - mark all delegations as needing to be reclaimed
1164  * @clp: nfs_client to process
1165  *
1166  */
1167 void nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim(struct nfs_client *clp)
1168 {
1169 	struct nfs_server *server;
1170 
1171 	rcu_read_lock();
1172 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
1173 		nfs_delegation_mark_reclaim_server(server);
1174 	rcu_read_unlock();
1175 }
1176 
1177 static int nfs_server_reap_unclaimed_delegations(struct nfs_server *server,
1178 		void __always_unused *data)
1179 {
1180 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1181 	struct inode *inode;
1182 restart:
1183 	rcu_read_lock();
1184 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
1185 		if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_INODE_FREEING,
1186 					&delegation->flags) ||
1187 		    test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING,
1188 					&delegation->flags) ||
1189 		    test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM,
1190 					&delegation->flags) == 0)
1191 			continue;
1192 		inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
1193 		if (inode == NULL)
1194 			continue;
1195 		delegation = nfs_start_delegation_return_locked(NFS_I(inode));
1196 		rcu_read_unlock();
1197 		if (delegation != NULL) {
1198 			if (nfs_detach_delegation(NFS_I(inode), delegation,
1199 						server) != NULL)
1200 				nfs_free_delegation(delegation);
1201 			/* Match nfs_start_delegation_return_locked */
1202 			nfs_put_delegation(delegation);
1203 		}
1204 		iput(inode);
1205 		cond_resched();
1206 		goto restart;
1207 	}
1208 	rcu_read_unlock();
1209 	return 0;
1210 }
1211 
1212 /**
1213  * nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed - reap unclaimed delegations after reboot recovery is done
1214  * @clp: nfs_client to process
1215  *
1216  */
1217 void nfs_delegation_reap_unclaimed(struct nfs_client *clp)
1218 {
1219 	nfs_client_for_each_server(clp, nfs_server_reap_unclaimed_delegations,
1220 			NULL);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static inline bool nfs4_server_rebooted(const struct nfs_client *clp)
1224 {
1225 	return (clp->cl_state & (BIT(NFS4CLNT_CHECK_LEASE) |
1226 				BIT(NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED) |
1227 				BIT(NFS4CLNT_SESSION_RESET))) != 0;
1228 }
1229 
1230 static void nfs_mark_test_expired_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
1231 	    struct nfs_delegation *delegation)
1232 {
1233 	if (delegation->stateid.type == NFS4_INVALID_STATEID_TYPE)
1234 		return;
1235 	clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_NEED_RECLAIM, &delegation->flags);
1236 	set_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_TEST_EXPIRED, &delegation->flags);
1237 	set_bit(NFS4CLNT_DELEGATION_EXPIRED, &server->nfs_client->cl_state);
1238 }
1239 
1240 static void nfs_inode_mark_test_expired_delegation(struct nfs_server *server,
1241 		struct inode *inode)
1242 {
1243 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1244 
1245 	rcu_read_lock();
1246 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
1247 	if (delegation)
1248 		nfs_mark_test_expired_delegation(server, delegation);
1249 	rcu_read_unlock();
1250 
1251 }
1252 
1253 static void nfs_delegation_mark_test_expired_server(struct nfs_server *server)
1254 {
1255 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1256 
1257 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list)
1258 		nfs_mark_test_expired_delegation(server, delegation);
1259 }
1260 
1261 /**
1262  * nfs_mark_test_expired_all_delegations - mark all delegations for testing
1263  * @clp: nfs_client to process
1264  *
1265  * Iterates through all the delegations associated with this server and
1266  * marks them as needing to be checked for validity.
1267  */
1268 void nfs_mark_test_expired_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
1269 {
1270 	struct nfs_server *server;
1271 
1272 	rcu_read_lock();
1273 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
1274 		nfs_delegation_mark_test_expired_server(server);
1275 	rcu_read_unlock();
1276 }
1277 
1278 /**
1279  * nfs_test_expired_all_delegations - test all delegations for a client
1280  * @clp: nfs_client to process
1281  *
1282  * Helper for handling "recallable state revoked" status from server.
1283  */
1284 void nfs_test_expired_all_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
1285 {
1286 	nfs_mark_test_expired_all_delegations(clp);
1287 	nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1288 }
1289 
1290 static void
1291 nfs_delegation_test_free_expired(struct inode *inode,
1292 		nfs4_stateid *stateid,
1293 		const struct cred *cred)
1294 {
1295 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1296 	const struct nfs4_minor_version_ops *ops = server->nfs_client->cl_mvops;
1297 	int status;
1298 
1299 	if (!cred)
1300 		return;
1301 	status = ops->test_and_free_expired(server, stateid, cred);
1302 	if (status == -NFS4ERR_EXPIRED || status == -NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID)
1303 		nfs_remove_bad_delegation(inode, stateid);
1304 }
1305 
1306 static int nfs_server_reap_expired_delegations(struct nfs_server *server,
1307 		void __always_unused *data)
1308 {
1309 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1310 	struct inode *inode;
1311 	const struct cred *cred;
1312 	nfs4_stateid stateid;
1313 	unsigned long gen = ++server->delegation_gen;
1314 
1315 restart:
1316 	rcu_read_lock();
1317 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(delegation, &server->delegations, super_list) {
1318 		if (test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_INODE_FREEING,
1319 					&delegation->flags) ||
1320 		    test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING,
1321 					&delegation->flags) ||
1322 		    test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_TEST_EXPIRED,
1323 					&delegation->flags) == 0 ||
1324 			delegation->test_gen == gen)
1325 			continue;
1326 		inode = nfs_delegation_grab_inode(delegation);
1327 		if (inode == NULL)
1328 			continue;
1329 		spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
1330 		cred = get_cred_rcu(delegation->cred);
1331 		nfs4_stateid_copy(&stateid, &delegation->stateid);
1332 		spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
1333 		delegation->test_gen = gen;
1334 		clear_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_TEST_EXPIRED, &delegation->flags);
1335 		rcu_read_unlock();
1336 		nfs_delegation_test_free_expired(inode, &stateid, cred);
1337 		put_cred(cred);
1338 		if (!nfs4_server_rebooted(server->nfs_client)) {
1339 			iput(inode);
1340 			cond_resched();
1341 			goto restart;
1342 		}
1343 		nfs_inode_mark_test_expired_delegation(server,inode);
1344 		iput(inode);
1345 		return -EAGAIN;
1346 	}
1347 	rcu_read_unlock();
1348 	return 0;
1349 }
1350 
1351 /**
1352  * nfs_reap_expired_delegations - reap expired delegations
1353  * @clp: nfs_client to process
1354  *
1355  * Iterates through all the delegations associated with this server and
1356  * checks if they have may have been revoked. This function is usually
1357  * expected to be called in cases where the server may have lost its
1358  * lease.
1359  */
1360 void nfs_reap_expired_delegations(struct nfs_client *clp)
1361 {
1362 	nfs_client_for_each_server(clp, nfs_server_reap_expired_delegations,
1363 			NULL);
1364 }
1365 
1366 void nfs_inode_find_delegation_state_and_recover(struct inode *inode,
1367 		const nfs4_stateid *stateid)
1368 {
1369 	struct nfs_client *clp = NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client;
1370 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1371 	bool found = false;
1372 
1373 	rcu_read_lock();
1374 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
1375 	if (delegation &&
1376 	    nfs4_stateid_match_or_older(&delegation->stateid, stateid) &&
1377 	    !test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags)) {
1378 		nfs_mark_test_expired_delegation(NFS_SERVER(inode), delegation);
1379 		found = true;
1380 	}
1381 	rcu_read_unlock();
1382 	if (found)
1383 		nfs4_schedule_state_manager(clp);
1384 }
1385 
1386 /**
1387  * nfs_delegations_present - check for existence of delegations
1388  * @clp: client state handle
1389  *
1390  * Returns one if there are any nfs_delegation structures attached
1391  * to this nfs_client.
1392  */
1393 int nfs_delegations_present(struct nfs_client *clp)
1394 {
1395 	struct nfs_server *server;
1396 	int ret = 0;
1397 
1398 	rcu_read_lock();
1399 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(server, &clp->cl_superblocks, client_link)
1400 		if (!list_empty(&server->delegations)) {
1401 			ret = 1;
1402 			break;
1403 		}
1404 	rcu_read_unlock();
1405 	return ret;
1406 }
1407 
1408 /**
1409  * nfs4_refresh_delegation_stateid - Update delegation stateid seqid
1410  * @dst: stateid to refresh
1411  * @inode: inode to check
1412  *
1413  * Returns "true" and updates "dst->seqid" * if inode had a delegation
1414  * that matches our delegation stateid. Otherwise "false" is returned.
1415  */
1416 bool nfs4_refresh_delegation_stateid(nfs4_stateid *dst, struct inode *inode)
1417 {
1418 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1419 	bool ret = false;
1420 	if (!inode)
1421 		goto out;
1422 
1423 	rcu_read_lock();
1424 	delegation = rcu_dereference(NFS_I(inode)->delegation);
1425 	if (delegation != NULL &&
1426 	    nfs4_stateid_match_other(dst, &delegation->stateid) &&
1427 	    nfs4_stateid_is_newer(&delegation->stateid, dst) &&
1428 	    !test_bit(NFS_DELEGATION_REVOKED, &delegation->flags)) {
1429 		dst->seqid = delegation->stateid.seqid;
1430 		ret = true;
1431 	}
1432 	rcu_read_unlock();
1433 out:
1434 	return ret;
1435 }
1436 
1437 /**
1438  * nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid - Copy inode's state ID information
1439  * @inode: inode to check
1440  * @flags: delegation type requirement
1441  * @dst: stateid data structure to fill in
1442  * @cred: optional argument to retrieve credential
1443  *
1444  * Returns "true" and fills in "dst->data" * if inode had a delegation,
1445  * otherwise "false" is returned.
1446  */
1447 bool nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid(struct inode *inode, fmode_t flags,
1448 		nfs4_stateid *dst, const struct cred **cred)
1449 {
1450 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1451 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1452 	bool ret = false;
1453 
1454 	flags &= FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE;
1455 	rcu_read_lock();
1456 	delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
1457 	if (!delegation)
1458 		goto out;
1459 	spin_lock(&delegation->lock);
1460 	ret = nfs4_is_valid_delegation(delegation, flags);
1461 	if (ret) {
1462 		nfs4_stateid_copy(dst, &delegation->stateid);
1463 		nfs_mark_delegation_referenced(delegation);
1464 		if (cred)
1465 			*cred = get_cred(delegation->cred);
1466 	}
1467 	spin_unlock(&delegation->lock);
1468 out:
1469 	rcu_read_unlock();
1470 	return ret;
1471 }
1472 
1473 /**
1474  * nfs4_delegation_flush_on_close - Check if we must flush file on close
1475  * @inode: inode to check
1476  *
1477  * This function checks the number of outstanding writes to the file
1478  * against the delegation 'space_limit' field to see if
1479  * the spec requires us to flush the file on close.
1480  */
1481 bool nfs4_delegation_flush_on_close(const struct inode *inode)
1482 {
1483 	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1484 	struct nfs_delegation *delegation;
1485 	bool ret = true;
1486 
1487 	rcu_read_lock();
1488 	delegation = rcu_dereference(nfsi->delegation);
1489 	if (delegation == NULL || !(delegation->type & FMODE_WRITE))
1490 		goto out;
1491 	if (atomic_long_read(&nfsi->nrequests) < delegation->pagemod_limit)
1492 		ret = false;
1493 out:
1494 	rcu_read_unlock();
1495 	return ret;
1496 }
1497 
1498 module_param_named(delegation_watermark, nfs_delegation_watermark, uint, 0644);
1499