xref: /linux/fs/nfs/client.c (revision d524dac9279b6a41ffdf7ff7958c577f2e387db6)
1 /* client.c: NFS client sharing and management code
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/time.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/stat.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/unistd.h>
23 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
24 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
25 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
26 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprtsock.h>
27 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprtrdma.h>
28 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
29 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
30 #include <linux/nfs4_mount.h>
31 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/mount.h>
34 #include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
35 #include <linux/vfs.h>
36 #include <linux/inet.h>
37 #include <linux/in6.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <net/ipv6.h>
40 #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
41 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
42 
43 #include <asm/system.h>
44 
45 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
46 #include "callback.h"
47 #include "delegation.h"
48 #include "iostat.h"
49 #include "internal.h"
50 #include "fscache.h"
51 #include "pnfs.h"
52 
53 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_CLIENT
54 
55 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfs_client_lock);
56 static LIST_HEAD(nfs_client_list);
57 static LIST_HEAD(nfs_volume_list);
58 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(nfs_client_active_wq);
59 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
60 static DEFINE_IDR(cb_ident_idr); /* Protected by nfs_client_lock */
61 
62 /*
63  * Get a unique NFSv4.0 callback identifier which will be used
64  * by the V4.0 callback service to lookup the nfs_client struct
65  */
66 static int nfs_get_cb_ident_idr(struct nfs_client *clp, int minorversion)
67 {
68 	int ret = 0;
69 
70 	if (clp->rpc_ops->version != 4 || minorversion != 0)
71 		return ret;
72 retry:
73 	if (!idr_pre_get(&cb_ident_idr, GFP_KERNEL))
74 		return -ENOMEM;
75 	spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
76 	ret = idr_get_new(&cb_ident_idr, clp, &clp->cl_cb_ident);
77 	spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
78 	if (ret == -EAGAIN)
79 		goto retry;
80 	return ret;
81 }
82 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
83 
84 /*
85  * RPC cruft for NFS
86  */
87 static struct rpc_version *nfs_version[5] = {
88 	[2]			= &nfs_version2,
89 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3
90 	[3]			= &nfs_version3,
91 #endif
92 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
93 	[4]			= &nfs_version4,
94 #endif
95 };
96 
97 struct rpc_program nfs_program = {
98 	.name			= "nfs",
99 	.number			= NFS_PROGRAM,
100 	.nrvers			= ARRAY_SIZE(nfs_version),
101 	.version		= nfs_version,
102 	.stats			= &nfs_rpcstat,
103 	.pipe_dir_name		= "/nfs",
104 };
105 
106 struct rpc_stat nfs_rpcstat = {
107 	.program		= &nfs_program
108 };
109 
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
112 static struct rpc_stat		nfsacl_rpcstat = { &nfsacl_program };
113 static struct rpc_version *	nfsacl_version[] = {
114 	[3]			= &nfsacl_version3,
115 };
116 
117 struct rpc_program		nfsacl_program = {
118 	.name			= "nfsacl",
119 	.number			= NFS_ACL_PROGRAM,
120 	.nrvers			= ARRAY_SIZE(nfsacl_version),
121 	.version		= nfsacl_version,
122 	.stats			= &nfsacl_rpcstat,
123 };
124 #endif  /* CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL */
125 
126 struct nfs_client_initdata {
127 	const char *hostname;
128 	const struct sockaddr *addr;
129 	size_t addrlen;
130 	const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops;
131 	int proto;
132 	u32 minorversion;
133 };
134 
135 /*
136  * Allocate a shared client record
137  *
138  * Since these are allocated/deallocated very rarely, we don't
139  * bother putting them in a slab cache...
140  */
141 static struct nfs_client *nfs_alloc_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init)
142 {
143 	struct nfs_client *clp;
144 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
145 	int err = -ENOMEM;
146 
147 	if ((clp = kzalloc(sizeof(*clp), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
148 		goto error_0;
149 
150 	clp->rpc_ops = cl_init->rpc_ops;
151 
152 	atomic_set(&clp->cl_count, 1);
153 	clp->cl_cons_state = NFS_CS_INITING;
154 
155 	memcpy(&clp->cl_addr, cl_init->addr, cl_init->addrlen);
156 	clp->cl_addrlen = cl_init->addrlen;
157 
158 	if (cl_init->hostname) {
159 		err = -ENOMEM;
160 		clp->cl_hostname = kstrdup(cl_init->hostname, GFP_KERNEL);
161 		if (!clp->cl_hostname)
162 			goto error_cleanup;
163 	}
164 
165 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_superblocks);
166 	clp->cl_rpcclient = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
167 
168 	clp->cl_proto = cl_init->proto;
169 
170 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
171 	err = nfs_get_cb_ident_idr(clp, cl_init->minorversion);
172 	if (err)
173 		goto error_cleanup;
174 
175 	spin_lock_init(&clp->cl_lock);
176 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&clp->cl_renewd, nfs4_renew_state);
177 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&clp->cl_rpcwaitq, "NFS client");
178 	clp->cl_boot_time = CURRENT_TIME;
179 	clp->cl_state = 1 << NFS4CLNT_LEASE_EXPIRED;
180 	clp->cl_minorversion = cl_init->minorversion;
181 	clp->cl_mvops = nfs_v4_minor_ops[cl_init->minorversion];
182 #endif
183 	cred = rpc_lookup_machine_cred();
184 	if (!IS_ERR(cred))
185 		clp->cl_machine_cred = cred;
186 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
187 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_layouts);
188 #endif
189 	nfs_fscache_get_client_cookie(clp);
190 
191 	return clp;
192 
193 error_cleanup:
194 	kfree(clp);
195 error_0:
196 	return ERR_PTR(err);
197 }
198 
199 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
200 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
201 static void nfs4_shutdown_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
202 {
203 	if (nfs4_has_session(clp))
204 		nfs4_destroy_session(clp->cl_session);
205 }
206 #else /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
207 static void nfs4_shutdown_session(struct nfs_client *clp)
208 {
209 }
210 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
211 
212 /*
213  * Destroy the NFS4 callback service
214  */
215 static void nfs4_destroy_callback(struct nfs_client *clp)
216 {
217 	if (__test_and_clear_bit(NFS_CS_CALLBACK, &clp->cl_res_state))
218 		nfs_callback_down(clp->cl_mvops->minor_version);
219 }
220 
221 static void nfs4_shutdown_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
222 {
223 	if (__test_and_clear_bit(NFS_CS_RENEWD, &clp->cl_res_state))
224 		nfs4_kill_renewd(clp);
225 	nfs4_shutdown_session(clp);
226 	nfs4_destroy_callback(clp);
227 	if (__test_and_clear_bit(NFS_CS_IDMAP, &clp->cl_res_state))
228 		nfs_idmap_delete(clp);
229 
230 	rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&clp->cl_rpcwaitq);
231 }
232 
233 /* idr_remove_all is not needed as all id's are removed by nfs_put_client */
234 void nfs_cleanup_cb_ident_idr(void)
235 {
236 	idr_destroy(&cb_ident_idr);
237 }
238 
239 /* nfs_client_lock held */
240 static void nfs_cb_idr_remove_locked(struct nfs_client *clp)
241 {
242 	if (clp->cl_cb_ident)
243 		idr_remove(&cb_ident_idr, clp->cl_cb_ident);
244 }
245 
246 static void pnfs_init_server(struct nfs_server *server)
247 {
248 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&server->roc_rpcwaitq, "pNFS ROC");
249 }
250 
251 #else
252 static void nfs4_shutdown_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
253 {
254 }
255 
256 void nfs_cleanup_cb_ident_idr(void)
257 {
258 }
259 
260 static void nfs_cb_idr_remove_locked(struct nfs_client *clp)
261 {
262 }
263 
264 static void pnfs_init_server(struct nfs_server *server)
265 {
266 }
267 
268 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
269 
270 /*
271  * Destroy a shared client record
272  */
273 static void nfs_free_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
274 {
275 	dprintk("--> nfs_free_client(%u)\n", clp->rpc_ops->version);
276 
277 	nfs4_shutdown_client(clp);
278 
279 	nfs_fscache_release_client_cookie(clp);
280 
281 	/* -EIO all pending I/O */
282 	if (!IS_ERR(clp->cl_rpcclient))
283 		rpc_shutdown_client(clp->cl_rpcclient);
284 
285 	if (clp->cl_machine_cred != NULL)
286 		put_rpccred(clp->cl_machine_cred);
287 
288 	kfree(clp->cl_hostname);
289 	kfree(clp);
290 
291 	dprintk("<-- nfs_free_client()\n");
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Release a reference to a shared client record
296  */
297 void nfs_put_client(struct nfs_client *clp)
298 {
299 	if (!clp)
300 		return;
301 
302 	dprintk("--> nfs_put_client({%d})\n", atomic_read(&clp->cl_count));
303 
304 	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&clp->cl_count, &nfs_client_lock)) {
305 		list_del(&clp->cl_share_link);
306 		nfs_cb_idr_remove_locked(clp);
307 		spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
308 
309 		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&clp->cl_superblocks));
310 
311 		nfs_free_client(clp);
312 	}
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_put_client);
315 
316 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
317 /*
318  * Test if two ip6 socket addresses refer to the same socket by
319  * comparing relevant fields. The padding bytes specifically, are not
320  * compared. sin6_flowinfo is not compared because it only affects QoS
321  * and sin6_scope_id is only compared if the address is "link local"
322  * because "link local" addresses need only be unique to a specific
323  * link. Conversely, ordinary unicast addresses might have different
324  * sin6_scope_id.
325  *
326  * The caller should ensure both socket addresses are AF_INET6.
327  */
328 static int nfs_sockaddr_match_ipaddr6(const struct sockaddr *sa1,
329 				      const struct sockaddr *sa2)
330 {
331 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin1 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa1;
332 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin2 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa2;
333 
334 	if (ipv6_addr_scope(&sin1->sin6_addr) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL &&
335 	    sin1->sin6_scope_id != sin2->sin6_scope_id)
336 		return 0;
337 
338 	return ipv6_addr_equal(&sin1->sin6_addr, &sin2->sin6_addr);
339 }
340 #else	/* !defined(CONFIG_IPV6) && !defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
341 static int nfs_sockaddr_match_ipaddr6(const struct sockaddr *sa1,
342 				      const struct sockaddr *sa2)
343 {
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 #endif
347 
348 /*
349  * Test if two ip4 socket addresses refer to the same socket, by
350  * comparing relevant fields. The padding bytes specifically, are
351  * not compared.
352  *
353  * The caller should ensure both socket addresses are AF_INET.
354  */
355 static int nfs_sockaddr_match_ipaddr4(const struct sockaddr *sa1,
356 				      const struct sockaddr *sa2)
357 {
358 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin1 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa1;
359 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin2 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa2;
360 
361 	return sin1->sin_addr.s_addr == sin2->sin_addr.s_addr;
362 }
363 
364 static int nfs_sockaddr_cmp_ip6(const struct sockaddr *sa1,
365 				const struct sockaddr *sa2)
366 {
367 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin1 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa1;
368 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin2 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa2;
369 
370 	return nfs_sockaddr_match_ipaddr6(sa1, sa2) &&
371 		(sin1->sin6_port == sin2->sin6_port);
372 }
373 
374 static int nfs_sockaddr_cmp_ip4(const struct sockaddr *sa1,
375 				const struct sockaddr *sa2)
376 {
377 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin1 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa1;
378 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin2 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa2;
379 
380 	return nfs_sockaddr_match_ipaddr4(sa1, sa2) &&
381 		(sin1->sin_port == sin2->sin_port);
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Test if two socket addresses represent the same actual socket,
386  * by comparing (only) relevant fields, excluding the port number.
387  */
388 static int nfs_sockaddr_match_ipaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa1,
389 				     const struct sockaddr *sa2)
390 {
391 	if (sa1->sa_family != sa2->sa_family)
392 		return 0;
393 
394 	switch (sa1->sa_family) {
395 	case AF_INET:
396 		return nfs_sockaddr_match_ipaddr4(sa1, sa2);
397 	case AF_INET6:
398 		return nfs_sockaddr_match_ipaddr6(sa1, sa2);
399 	}
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Test if two socket addresses represent the same actual socket,
405  * by comparing (only) relevant fields, including the port number.
406  */
407 static int nfs_sockaddr_cmp(const struct sockaddr *sa1,
408 			    const struct sockaddr *sa2)
409 {
410 	if (sa1->sa_family != sa2->sa_family)
411 		return 0;
412 
413 	switch (sa1->sa_family) {
414 	case AF_INET:
415 		return nfs_sockaddr_cmp_ip4(sa1, sa2);
416 	case AF_INET6:
417 		return nfs_sockaddr_cmp_ip6(sa1, sa2);
418 	}
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 /* Common match routine for v4.0 and v4.1 callback services */
423 bool
424 nfs4_cb_match_client(const struct sockaddr *addr, struct nfs_client *clp,
425 		     u32 minorversion)
426 {
427 	struct sockaddr *clap = (struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_addr;
428 
429 	/* Don't match clients that failed to initialise */
430 	if (!(clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_READY ||
431 	    clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_SESSION_INITING))
432 		return false;
433 
434 	/* Match the version and minorversion */
435 	if (clp->rpc_ops->version != 4 ||
436 	    clp->cl_minorversion != minorversion)
437 		return false;
438 
439 	/* Match only the IP address, not the port number */
440 	if (!nfs_sockaddr_match_ipaddr(addr, clap))
441 		return false;
442 
443 	return true;
444 }
445 
446 /*
447  * Find an nfs_client on the list that matches the initialisation data
448  * that is supplied.
449  */
450 static struct nfs_client *nfs_match_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *data)
451 {
452 	struct nfs_client *clp;
453 	const struct sockaddr *sap = data->addr;
454 
455 	list_for_each_entry(clp, &nfs_client_list, cl_share_link) {
456 	        const struct sockaddr *clap = (struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_addr;
457 		/* Don't match clients that failed to initialise properly */
458 		if (clp->cl_cons_state < 0)
459 			continue;
460 
461 		/* Different NFS versions cannot share the same nfs_client */
462 		if (clp->rpc_ops != data->rpc_ops)
463 			continue;
464 
465 		if (clp->cl_proto != data->proto)
466 			continue;
467 		/* Match nfsv4 minorversion */
468 		if (clp->cl_minorversion != data->minorversion)
469 			continue;
470 		/* Match the full socket address */
471 		if (!nfs_sockaddr_cmp(sap, clap))
472 			continue;
473 
474 		atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
475 		return clp;
476 	}
477 	return NULL;
478 }
479 
480 /*
481  * Look up a client by IP address and protocol version
482  * - creates a new record if one doesn't yet exist
483  */
484 static struct nfs_client *nfs_get_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init)
485 {
486 	struct nfs_client *clp, *new = NULL;
487 	int error;
488 
489 	dprintk("--> nfs_get_client(%s,v%u)\n",
490 		cl_init->hostname ?: "", cl_init->rpc_ops->version);
491 
492 	/* see if the client already exists */
493 	do {
494 		spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
495 
496 		clp = nfs_match_client(cl_init);
497 		if (clp)
498 			goto found_client;
499 		if (new)
500 			goto install_client;
501 
502 		spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
503 
504 		new = nfs_alloc_client(cl_init);
505 	} while (!IS_ERR(new));
506 
507 	dprintk("--> nfs_get_client() = %ld [failed]\n", PTR_ERR(new));
508 	return new;
509 
510 	/* install a new client and return with it unready */
511 install_client:
512 	clp = new;
513 	list_add(&clp->cl_share_link, &nfs_client_list);
514 	spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
515 	dprintk("--> nfs_get_client() = %p [new]\n", clp);
516 	return clp;
517 
518 	/* found an existing client
519 	 * - make sure it's ready before returning
520 	 */
521 found_client:
522 	spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
523 
524 	if (new)
525 		nfs_free_client(new);
526 
527 	error = wait_event_killable(nfs_client_active_wq,
528 				clp->cl_cons_state < NFS_CS_INITING);
529 	if (error < 0) {
530 		nfs_put_client(clp);
531 		return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
532 	}
533 
534 	if (clp->cl_cons_state < NFS_CS_READY) {
535 		error = clp->cl_cons_state;
536 		nfs_put_client(clp);
537 		return ERR_PTR(error);
538 	}
539 
540 	BUG_ON(clp->cl_cons_state != NFS_CS_READY);
541 
542 	dprintk("--> nfs_get_client() = %p [share]\n", clp);
543 	return clp;
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  * Mark a server as ready or failed
548  */
549 void nfs_mark_client_ready(struct nfs_client *clp, int state)
550 {
551 	clp->cl_cons_state = state;
552 	wake_up_all(&nfs_client_active_wq);
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * With sessions, the client is not marked ready until after a
557  * successful EXCHANGE_ID and CREATE_SESSION.
558  *
559  * Map errors cl_cons_state errors to EPROTONOSUPPORT to indicate
560  * other versions of NFS can be tried.
561  */
562 int nfs4_check_client_ready(struct nfs_client *clp)
563 {
564 	if (!nfs4_has_session(clp))
565 		return 0;
566 	if (clp->cl_cons_state < NFS_CS_READY)
567 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 /*
572  * Initialise the timeout values for a connection
573  */
574 static void nfs_init_timeout_values(struct rpc_timeout *to, int proto,
575 				    unsigned int timeo, unsigned int retrans)
576 {
577 	to->to_initval = timeo * HZ / 10;
578 	to->to_retries = retrans;
579 
580 	switch (proto) {
581 	case XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP:
582 	case XPRT_TRANSPORT_RDMA:
583 		if (to->to_retries == 0)
584 			to->to_retries = NFS_DEF_TCP_RETRANS;
585 		if (to->to_initval == 0)
586 			to->to_initval = NFS_DEF_TCP_TIMEO * HZ / 10;
587 		if (to->to_initval > NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT)
588 			to->to_initval = NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT;
589 		to->to_increment = to->to_initval;
590 		to->to_maxval = to->to_initval + (to->to_increment * to->to_retries);
591 		if (to->to_maxval > NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT)
592 			to->to_maxval = NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT;
593 		if (to->to_maxval < to->to_initval)
594 			to->to_maxval = to->to_initval;
595 		to->to_exponential = 0;
596 		break;
597 	case XPRT_TRANSPORT_UDP:
598 		if (to->to_retries == 0)
599 			to->to_retries = NFS_DEF_UDP_RETRANS;
600 		if (!to->to_initval)
601 			to->to_initval = NFS_DEF_UDP_TIMEO * HZ / 10;
602 		if (to->to_initval > NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT)
603 			to->to_initval = NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT;
604 		to->to_maxval = NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT;
605 		to->to_exponential = 1;
606 		break;
607 	default:
608 		BUG();
609 	}
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * Create an RPC client handle
614  */
615 static int nfs_create_rpc_client(struct nfs_client *clp,
616 				 const struct rpc_timeout *timeparms,
617 				 rpc_authflavor_t flavor,
618 				 int discrtry, int noresvport)
619 {
620 	struct rpc_clnt		*clnt = NULL;
621 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
622 		.net		= &init_net,
623 		.protocol	= clp->cl_proto,
624 		.address	= (struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_addr,
625 		.addrsize	= clp->cl_addrlen,
626 		.timeout	= timeparms,
627 		.servername	= clp->cl_hostname,
628 		.program	= &nfs_program,
629 		.version	= clp->rpc_ops->version,
630 		.authflavor	= flavor,
631 	};
632 
633 	if (discrtry)
634 		args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY;
635 	if (noresvport)
636 		args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT;
637 
638 	if (!IS_ERR(clp->cl_rpcclient))
639 		return 0;
640 
641 	clnt = rpc_create(&args);
642 	if (IS_ERR(clnt)) {
643 		dprintk("%s: cannot create RPC client. Error = %ld\n",
644 				__func__, PTR_ERR(clnt));
645 		return PTR_ERR(clnt);
646 	}
647 
648 	clp->cl_rpcclient = clnt;
649 	return 0;
650 }
651 
652 /*
653  * Version 2 or 3 client destruction
654  */
655 static void nfs_destroy_server(struct nfs_server *server)
656 {
657 	if (!(server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FLOCK) ||
658 			!(server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FCNTL))
659 		nlmclnt_done(server->nlm_host);
660 }
661 
662 /*
663  * Version 2 or 3 lockd setup
664  */
665 static int nfs_start_lockd(struct nfs_server *server)
666 {
667 	struct nlm_host *host;
668 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
669 	struct nlmclnt_initdata nlm_init = {
670 		.hostname	= clp->cl_hostname,
671 		.address	= (struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_addr,
672 		.addrlen	= clp->cl_addrlen,
673 		.nfs_version	= clp->rpc_ops->version,
674 		.noresvport	= server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NORESVPORT ?
675 					1 : 0,
676 	};
677 
678 	if (nlm_init.nfs_version > 3)
679 		return 0;
680 	if ((server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FLOCK) &&
681 			(server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FCNTL))
682 		return 0;
683 
684 	switch (clp->cl_proto) {
685 		default:
686 			nlm_init.protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
687 			break;
688 		case XPRT_TRANSPORT_UDP:
689 			nlm_init.protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
690 	}
691 
692 	host = nlmclnt_init(&nlm_init);
693 	if (IS_ERR(host))
694 		return PTR_ERR(host);
695 
696 	server->nlm_host = host;
697 	server->destroy = nfs_destroy_server;
698 	return 0;
699 }
700 
701 /*
702  * Initialise an NFSv3 ACL client connection
703  */
704 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
705 static void nfs_init_server_aclclient(struct nfs_server *server)
706 {
707 	if (server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version != 3)
708 		goto out_noacl;
709 	if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NOACL)
710 		goto out_noacl;
711 
712 	server->client_acl = rpc_bind_new_program(server->client, &nfsacl_program, 3);
713 	if (IS_ERR(server->client_acl))
714 		goto out_noacl;
715 
716 	/* No errors! Assume that Sun nfsacls are supported */
717 	server->caps |= NFS_CAP_ACLS;
718 	return;
719 
720 out_noacl:
721 	server->caps &= ~NFS_CAP_ACLS;
722 }
723 #else
724 static inline void nfs_init_server_aclclient(struct nfs_server *server)
725 {
726 	server->flags &= ~NFS_MOUNT_NOACL;
727 	server->caps &= ~NFS_CAP_ACLS;
728 }
729 #endif
730 
731 /*
732  * Create a general RPC client
733  */
734 static int nfs_init_server_rpcclient(struct nfs_server *server,
735 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeo,
736 		rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavour)
737 {
738 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
739 
740 	server->client = rpc_clone_client(clp->cl_rpcclient);
741 	if (IS_ERR(server->client)) {
742 		dprintk("%s: couldn't create rpc_client!\n", __func__);
743 		return PTR_ERR(server->client);
744 	}
745 
746 	memcpy(&server->client->cl_timeout_default,
747 			timeo,
748 			sizeof(server->client->cl_timeout_default));
749 	server->client->cl_timeout = &server->client->cl_timeout_default;
750 
751 	if (pseudoflavour != clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_auth->au_flavor) {
752 		struct rpc_auth *auth;
753 
754 		auth = rpcauth_create(pseudoflavour, server->client);
755 		if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
756 			dprintk("%s: couldn't create credcache!\n", __func__);
757 			return PTR_ERR(auth);
758 		}
759 	}
760 	server->client->cl_softrtry = 0;
761 	if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFT)
762 		server->client->cl_softrtry = 1;
763 
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 
767 /*
768  * Initialise an NFS2 or NFS3 client
769  */
770 static int nfs_init_client(struct nfs_client *clp,
771 			   const struct rpc_timeout *timeparms,
772 			   const struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *data)
773 {
774 	int error;
775 
776 	if (clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_READY) {
777 		/* the client is already initialised */
778 		dprintk("<-- nfs_init_client() = 0 [already %p]\n", clp);
779 		return 0;
780 	}
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * Create a client RPC handle for doing FSSTAT with UNIX auth only
784 	 * - RFC 2623, sec 2.3.2
785 	 */
786 	error = nfs_create_rpc_client(clp, timeparms, RPC_AUTH_UNIX,
787 				      0, data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NORESVPORT);
788 	if (error < 0)
789 		goto error;
790 	nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, NFS_CS_READY);
791 	return 0;
792 
793 error:
794 	nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, error);
795 	dprintk("<-- nfs_init_client() = xerror %d\n", error);
796 	return error;
797 }
798 
799 /*
800  * Create a version 2 or 3 client
801  */
802 static int nfs_init_server(struct nfs_server *server,
803 			   const struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *data)
804 {
805 	struct nfs_client_initdata cl_init = {
806 		.hostname = data->nfs_server.hostname,
807 		.addr = (const struct sockaddr *)&data->nfs_server.address,
808 		.addrlen = data->nfs_server.addrlen,
809 		.rpc_ops = &nfs_v2_clientops,
810 		.proto = data->nfs_server.protocol,
811 	};
812 	struct rpc_timeout timeparms;
813 	struct nfs_client *clp;
814 	int error;
815 
816 	dprintk("--> nfs_init_server()\n");
817 
818 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3
819 	if (data->version == 3)
820 		cl_init.rpc_ops = &nfs_v3_clientops;
821 #endif
822 
823 	/* Allocate or find a client reference we can use */
824 	clp = nfs_get_client(&cl_init);
825 	if (IS_ERR(clp)) {
826 		dprintk("<-- nfs_init_server() = error %ld\n", PTR_ERR(clp));
827 		return PTR_ERR(clp);
828 	}
829 
830 	nfs_init_timeout_values(&timeparms, data->nfs_server.protocol,
831 			data->timeo, data->retrans);
832 	error = nfs_init_client(clp, &timeparms, data);
833 	if (error < 0)
834 		goto error;
835 
836 	server->nfs_client = clp;
837 
838 	/* Initialise the client representation from the mount data */
839 	server->flags = data->flags;
840 	server->options = data->options;
841 	server->caps |= NFS_CAP_HARDLINKS|NFS_CAP_SYMLINKS|NFS_CAP_FILEID|
842 		NFS_CAP_MODE|NFS_CAP_NLINK|NFS_CAP_OWNER|NFS_CAP_OWNER_GROUP|
843 		NFS_CAP_ATIME|NFS_CAP_CTIME|NFS_CAP_MTIME;
844 
845 	if (data->rsize)
846 		server->rsize = nfs_block_size(data->rsize, NULL);
847 	if (data->wsize)
848 		server->wsize = nfs_block_size(data->wsize, NULL);
849 
850 	server->acregmin = data->acregmin * HZ;
851 	server->acregmax = data->acregmax * HZ;
852 	server->acdirmin = data->acdirmin * HZ;
853 	server->acdirmax = data->acdirmax * HZ;
854 
855 	/* Start lockd here, before we might error out */
856 	error = nfs_start_lockd(server);
857 	if (error < 0)
858 		goto error;
859 
860 	server->port = data->nfs_server.port;
861 
862 	error = nfs_init_server_rpcclient(server, &timeparms, data->auth_flavors[0]);
863 	if (error < 0)
864 		goto error;
865 
866 	/* Preserve the values of mount_server-related mount options */
867 	if (data->mount_server.addrlen) {
868 		memcpy(&server->mountd_address, &data->mount_server.address,
869 			data->mount_server.addrlen);
870 		server->mountd_addrlen = data->mount_server.addrlen;
871 	}
872 	server->mountd_version = data->mount_server.version;
873 	server->mountd_port = data->mount_server.port;
874 	server->mountd_protocol = data->mount_server.protocol;
875 
876 	server->namelen  = data->namlen;
877 	/* Create a client RPC handle for the NFSv3 ACL management interface */
878 	nfs_init_server_aclclient(server);
879 	dprintk("<-- nfs_init_server() = 0 [new %p]\n", clp);
880 	return 0;
881 
882 error:
883 	server->nfs_client = NULL;
884 	nfs_put_client(clp);
885 	dprintk("<-- nfs_init_server() = xerror %d\n", error);
886 	return error;
887 }
888 
889 /*
890  * Load up the server record from information gained in an fsinfo record
891  */
892 static void nfs_server_set_fsinfo(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fsinfo *fsinfo)
893 {
894 	unsigned long max_rpc_payload;
895 
896 	/* Work out a lot of parameters */
897 	if (server->rsize == 0)
898 		server->rsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo->rtpref, NULL);
899 	if (server->wsize == 0)
900 		server->wsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo->wtpref, NULL);
901 
902 	if (fsinfo->rtmax >= 512 && server->rsize > fsinfo->rtmax)
903 		server->rsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo->rtmax, NULL);
904 	if (fsinfo->wtmax >= 512 && server->wsize > fsinfo->wtmax)
905 		server->wsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo->wtmax, NULL);
906 
907 	max_rpc_payload = nfs_block_size(rpc_max_payload(server->client), NULL);
908 	if (server->rsize > max_rpc_payload)
909 		server->rsize = max_rpc_payload;
910 	if (server->rsize > NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE)
911 		server->rsize = NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE;
912 	server->rpages = (server->rsize + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
913 
914 	server->backing_dev_info.name = "nfs";
915 	server->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = server->rpages * NFS_MAX_READAHEAD;
916 
917 	if (server->wsize > max_rpc_payload)
918 		server->wsize = max_rpc_payload;
919 	if (server->wsize > NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE)
920 		server->wsize = NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE;
921 	server->wpages = (server->wsize + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
922 	set_pnfs_layoutdriver(server, fsinfo->layouttype);
923 
924 	server->wtmult = nfs_block_bits(fsinfo->wtmult, NULL);
925 
926 	server->dtsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo->dtpref, NULL);
927 	if (server->dtsize > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * NFS_MAX_READDIR_PAGES)
928 		server->dtsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE * NFS_MAX_READDIR_PAGES;
929 	if (server->dtsize > server->rsize)
930 		server->dtsize = server->rsize;
931 
932 	if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NOAC) {
933 		server->acregmin = server->acregmax = 0;
934 		server->acdirmin = server->acdirmax = 0;
935 	}
936 
937 	server->maxfilesize = fsinfo->maxfilesize;
938 
939 	server->time_delta = fsinfo->time_delta;
940 
941 	/* We're airborne Set socket buffersize */
942 	rpc_setbufsize(server->client, server->wsize + 100, server->rsize + 100);
943 }
944 
945 /*
946  * Probe filesystem information, including the FSID on v2/v3
947  */
948 static int nfs_probe_fsinfo(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *mntfh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
949 {
950 	struct nfs_fsinfo fsinfo;
951 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
952 	int error;
953 
954 	dprintk("--> nfs_probe_fsinfo()\n");
955 
956 	if (clp->rpc_ops->set_capabilities != NULL) {
957 		error = clp->rpc_ops->set_capabilities(server, mntfh);
958 		if (error < 0)
959 			goto out_error;
960 	}
961 
962 	fsinfo.fattr = fattr;
963 	fsinfo.layouttype = 0;
964 	error = clp->rpc_ops->fsinfo(server, mntfh, &fsinfo);
965 	if (error < 0)
966 		goto out_error;
967 
968 	nfs_server_set_fsinfo(server, &fsinfo);
969 
970 	/* Get some general file system info */
971 	if (server->namelen == 0) {
972 		struct nfs_pathconf pathinfo;
973 
974 		pathinfo.fattr = fattr;
975 		nfs_fattr_init(fattr);
976 
977 		if (clp->rpc_ops->pathconf(server, mntfh, &pathinfo) >= 0)
978 			server->namelen = pathinfo.max_namelen;
979 	}
980 
981 	dprintk("<-- nfs_probe_fsinfo() = 0\n");
982 	return 0;
983 
984 out_error:
985 	dprintk("nfs_probe_fsinfo: error = %d\n", -error);
986 	return error;
987 }
988 
989 /*
990  * Copy useful information when duplicating a server record
991  */
992 static void nfs_server_copy_userdata(struct nfs_server *target, struct nfs_server *source)
993 {
994 	target->flags = source->flags;
995 	target->rsize = source->rsize;
996 	target->wsize = source->wsize;
997 	target->acregmin = source->acregmin;
998 	target->acregmax = source->acregmax;
999 	target->acdirmin = source->acdirmin;
1000 	target->acdirmax = source->acdirmax;
1001 	target->caps = source->caps;
1002 	target->options = source->options;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static void nfs_server_insert_lists(struct nfs_server *server)
1006 {
1007 	struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client;
1008 
1009 	spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
1010 	list_add_tail_rcu(&server->client_link, &clp->cl_superblocks);
1011 	list_add_tail(&server->master_link, &nfs_volume_list);
1012 	spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
1013 
1014 }
1015 
1016 static void nfs_server_remove_lists(struct nfs_server *server)
1017 {
1018 	spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
1019 	list_del_rcu(&server->client_link);
1020 	list_del(&server->master_link);
1021 	spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
1022 
1023 	synchronize_rcu();
1024 }
1025 
1026 /*
1027  * Allocate and initialise a server record
1028  */
1029 static struct nfs_server *nfs_alloc_server(void)
1030 {
1031 	struct nfs_server *server;
1032 
1033 	server = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfs_server), GFP_KERNEL);
1034 	if (!server)
1035 		return NULL;
1036 
1037 	server->client = server->client_acl = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1038 
1039 	/* Zero out the NFS state stuff */
1040 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->client_link);
1041 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->master_link);
1042 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->delegations);
1043 
1044 	atomic_set(&server->active, 0);
1045 
1046 	server->io_stats = nfs_alloc_iostats();
1047 	if (!server->io_stats) {
1048 		kfree(server);
1049 		return NULL;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	if (bdi_init(&server->backing_dev_info)) {
1053 		nfs_free_iostats(server->io_stats);
1054 		kfree(server);
1055 		return NULL;
1056 	}
1057 
1058 	pnfs_init_server(server);
1059 
1060 	return server;
1061 }
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * Free up a server record
1065  */
1066 void nfs_free_server(struct nfs_server *server)
1067 {
1068 	dprintk("--> nfs_free_server()\n");
1069 
1070 	nfs_server_remove_lists(server);
1071 	unset_pnfs_layoutdriver(server);
1072 
1073 	if (server->destroy != NULL)
1074 		server->destroy(server);
1075 
1076 	if (!IS_ERR(server->client_acl))
1077 		rpc_shutdown_client(server->client_acl);
1078 	if (!IS_ERR(server->client))
1079 		rpc_shutdown_client(server->client);
1080 
1081 	nfs_put_client(server->nfs_client);
1082 
1083 	nfs_free_iostats(server->io_stats);
1084 	bdi_destroy(&server->backing_dev_info);
1085 	kfree(server);
1086 	nfs_release_automount_timer();
1087 	dprintk("<-- nfs_free_server()\n");
1088 }
1089 
1090 /*
1091  * Create a version 2 or 3 volume record
1092  * - keyed on server and FSID
1093  */
1094 struct nfs_server *nfs_create_server(const struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *data,
1095 				     struct nfs_fh *mntfh)
1096 {
1097 	struct nfs_server *server;
1098 	struct nfs_fattr *fattr;
1099 	int error;
1100 
1101 	server = nfs_alloc_server();
1102 	if (!server)
1103 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1104 
1105 	error = -ENOMEM;
1106 	fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr();
1107 	if (fattr == NULL)
1108 		goto error;
1109 
1110 	/* Get a client representation */
1111 	error = nfs_init_server(server, data);
1112 	if (error < 0)
1113 		goto error;
1114 
1115 	BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client);
1116 	BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client->rpc_ops);
1117 	BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->file_inode_ops);
1118 
1119 	/* Probe the root fh to retrieve its FSID */
1120 	error = nfs_probe_fsinfo(server, mntfh, fattr);
1121 	if (error < 0)
1122 		goto error;
1123 	if (server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version == 3) {
1124 		if (server->namelen == 0 || server->namelen > NFS3_MAXNAMLEN)
1125 			server->namelen = NFS3_MAXNAMLEN;
1126 		if (!(data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NORDIRPLUS))
1127 			server->caps |= NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS;
1128 	} else {
1129 		if (server->namelen == 0 || server->namelen > NFS2_MAXNAMLEN)
1130 			server->namelen = NFS2_MAXNAMLEN;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR)) {
1134 		error = server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->getattr(server, mntfh, fattr);
1135 		if (error < 0) {
1136 			dprintk("nfs_create_server: getattr error = %d\n", -error);
1137 			goto error;
1138 		}
1139 	}
1140 	memcpy(&server->fsid, &fattr->fsid, sizeof(server->fsid));
1141 
1142 	dprintk("Server FSID: %llx:%llx\n",
1143 		(unsigned long long) server->fsid.major,
1144 		(unsigned long long) server->fsid.minor);
1145 
1146 	nfs_server_insert_lists(server);
1147 	server->mount_time = jiffies;
1148 	nfs_free_fattr(fattr);
1149 	return server;
1150 
1151 error:
1152 	nfs_free_fattr(fattr);
1153 	nfs_free_server(server);
1154 	return ERR_PTR(error);
1155 }
1156 
1157 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
1158 /*
1159  * NFSv4.0 callback thread helper
1160  *
1161  * Find a client by IP address, protocol version, and minorversion
1162  *
1163  * Called from the pg_authenticate method. The callback identifier
1164  * is not used as it has not been decoded.
1165  *
1166  * Returns NULL if no such client
1167  */
1168 struct nfs_client *
1169 nfs4_find_client_no_ident(const struct sockaddr *addr)
1170 {
1171 	struct nfs_client *clp;
1172 
1173 	spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
1174 	list_for_each_entry(clp, &nfs_client_list, cl_share_link) {
1175 		if (nfs4_cb_match_client(addr, clp, 0) == false)
1176 			continue;
1177 		atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
1178 		spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
1179 		return clp;
1180 	}
1181 	spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
1182 	return NULL;
1183 }
1184 
1185 /*
1186  * NFSv4.0 callback thread helper
1187  *
1188  * Find a client by callback identifier
1189  */
1190 struct nfs_client *
1191 nfs4_find_client_ident(int cb_ident)
1192 {
1193 	struct nfs_client *clp;
1194 
1195 	spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
1196 	clp = idr_find(&cb_ident_idr, cb_ident);
1197 	if (clp)
1198 		atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
1199 	spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
1200 	return clp;
1201 }
1202 
1203 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
1204 /*
1205  * NFSv4.1 callback thread helper
1206  * For CB_COMPOUND calls, find a client by IP address, protocol version,
1207  * minorversion, and sessionID
1208  *
1209  * CREATE_SESSION triggers a CB_NULL ping from servers. The callback service
1210  * sessionid can only be set after the CREATE_SESSION return, so a CB_NULL
1211  * can arrive before the callback sessionid is set. For CB_NULL calls,
1212  * find a client by IP address protocol version, and minorversion.
1213  *
1214  * Returns NULL if no such client
1215  */
1216 struct nfs_client *
1217 nfs4_find_client_sessionid(const struct sockaddr *addr,
1218 			   struct nfs4_sessionid *sid, int is_cb_compound)
1219 {
1220 	struct nfs_client *clp;
1221 
1222 	spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
1223 	list_for_each_entry(clp, &nfs_client_list, cl_share_link) {
1224 		if (nfs4_cb_match_client(addr, clp, 1) == false)
1225 			continue;
1226 
1227 		if (!nfs4_has_session(clp))
1228 			continue;
1229 
1230 		/* Match sessionid unless cb_null call*/
1231 		if (is_cb_compound && (memcmp(clp->cl_session->sess_id.data,
1232 		    sid->data, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN) != 0))
1233 			continue;
1234 
1235 		atomic_inc(&clp->cl_count);
1236 		spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
1237 		return clp;
1238 	}
1239 	spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
1240 	return NULL;
1241 }
1242 
1243 #else /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
1244 
1245 struct nfs_client *
1246 nfs4_find_client_sessionid(const struct sockaddr *addr,
1247 			   struct nfs4_sessionid *sid, int is_cb_compound)
1248 {
1249 	return NULL;
1250 }
1251 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
1252 
1253 /*
1254  * Initialize the NFS4 callback service
1255  */
1256 static int nfs4_init_callback(struct nfs_client *clp)
1257 {
1258 	int error;
1259 
1260 	if (clp->rpc_ops->version == 4) {
1261 		if (nfs4_has_session(clp)) {
1262 			error = xprt_setup_backchannel(
1263 						clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_xprt,
1264 						NFS41_BC_MIN_CALLBACKS);
1265 			if (error < 0)
1266 				return error;
1267 		}
1268 
1269 		error = nfs_callback_up(clp->cl_mvops->minor_version,
1270 					clp->cl_rpcclient->cl_xprt);
1271 		if (error < 0) {
1272 			dprintk("%s: failed to start callback. Error = %d\n",
1273 				__func__, error);
1274 			return error;
1275 		}
1276 		__set_bit(NFS_CS_CALLBACK, &clp->cl_res_state);
1277 	}
1278 	return 0;
1279 }
1280 
1281 /*
1282  * Initialize the minor version specific parts of an NFS4 client record
1283  */
1284 static int nfs4_init_client_minor_version(struct nfs_client *clp)
1285 {
1286 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
1287 	if (clp->cl_mvops->minor_version) {
1288 		struct nfs4_session *session = NULL;
1289 		/*
1290 		 * Create the session and mark it expired.
1291 		 * When a SEQUENCE operation encounters the expired session
1292 		 * it will do session recovery to initialize it.
1293 		 */
1294 		session = nfs4_alloc_session(clp);
1295 		if (!session)
1296 			return -ENOMEM;
1297 
1298 		clp->cl_session = session;
1299 		/*
1300 		 * The create session reply races with the server back
1301 		 * channel probe. Mark the client NFS_CS_SESSION_INITING
1302 		 * so that the client back channel can find the
1303 		 * nfs_client struct
1304 		 */
1305 		clp->cl_cons_state = NFS_CS_SESSION_INITING;
1306 	}
1307 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
1308 
1309 	return nfs4_init_callback(clp);
1310 }
1311 
1312 /*
1313  * Initialise an NFS4 client record
1314  */
1315 static int nfs4_init_client(struct nfs_client *clp,
1316 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeparms,
1317 		const char *ip_addr,
1318 		rpc_authflavor_t authflavour,
1319 		int flags)
1320 {
1321 	int error;
1322 
1323 	if (clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_READY) {
1324 		/* the client is initialised already */
1325 		dprintk("<-- nfs4_init_client() = 0 [already %p]\n", clp);
1326 		return 0;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	/* Check NFS protocol revision and initialize RPC op vector */
1330 	clp->rpc_ops = &nfs_v4_clientops;
1331 
1332 	error = nfs_create_rpc_client(clp, timeparms, authflavour,
1333 				      1, flags & NFS_MOUNT_NORESVPORT);
1334 	if (error < 0)
1335 		goto error;
1336 	strlcpy(clp->cl_ipaddr, ip_addr, sizeof(clp->cl_ipaddr));
1337 
1338 	error = nfs_idmap_new(clp);
1339 	if (error < 0) {
1340 		dprintk("%s: failed to create idmapper. Error = %d\n",
1341 			__func__, error);
1342 		goto error;
1343 	}
1344 	__set_bit(NFS_CS_IDMAP, &clp->cl_res_state);
1345 
1346 	error = nfs4_init_client_minor_version(clp);
1347 	if (error < 0)
1348 		goto error;
1349 
1350 	if (!nfs4_has_session(clp))
1351 		nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, NFS_CS_READY);
1352 	return 0;
1353 
1354 error:
1355 	nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, error);
1356 	dprintk("<-- nfs4_init_client() = xerror %d\n", error);
1357 	return error;
1358 }
1359 
1360 /*
1361  * Set up an NFS4 client
1362  */
1363 static int nfs4_set_client(struct nfs_server *server,
1364 		const char *hostname,
1365 		const struct sockaddr *addr,
1366 		const size_t addrlen,
1367 		const char *ip_addr,
1368 		rpc_authflavor_t authflavour,
1369 		int proto, const struct rpc_timeout *timeparms,
1370 		u32 minorversion)
1371 {
1372 	struct nfs_client_initdata cl_init = {
1373 		.hostname = hostname,
1374 		.addr = addr,
1375 		.addrlen = addrlen,
1376 		.rpc_ops = &nfs_v4_clientops,
1377 		.proto = proto,
1378 		.minorversion = minorversion,
1379 	};
1380 	struct nfs_client *clp;
1381 	int error;
1382 
1383 	dprintk("--> nfs4_set_client()\n");
1384 
1385 	/* Allocate or find a client reference we can use */
1386 	clp = nfs_get_client(&cl_init);
1387 	if (IS_ERR(clp)) {
1388 		error = PTR_ERR(clp);
1389 		goto error;
1390 	}
1391 	error = nfs4_init_client(clp, timeparms, ip_addr, authflavour,
1392 					server->flags);
1393 	if (error < 0)
1394 		goto error_put;
1395 
1396 	server->nfs_client = clp;
1397 	dprintk("<-- nfs4_set_client() = 0 [new %p]\n", clp);
1398 	return 0;
1399 
1400 error_put:
1401 	nfs_put_client(clp);
1402 error:
1403 	dprintk("<-- nfs4_set_client() = xerror %d\n", error);
1404 	return error;
1405 }
1406 
1407 
1408 /*
1409  * Session has been established, and the client marked ready.
1410  * Set the mount rsize and wsize with negotiated fore channel
1411  * attributes which will be bound checked in nfs_server_set_fsinfo.
1412  */
1413 static void nfs4_session_set_rwsize(struct nfs_server *server)
1414 {
1415 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_1
1416 	struct nfs4_session *sess;
1417 	u32 server_resp_sz;
1418 	u32 server_rqst_sz;
1419 
1420 	if (!nfs4_has_session(server->nfs_client))
1421 		return;
1422 	sess = server->nfs_client->cl_session;
1423 	server_resp_sz = sess->fc_attrs.max_resp_sz - nfs41_maxread_overhead;
1424 	server_rqst_sz = sess->fc_attrs.max_rqst_sz - nfs41_maxwrite_overhead;
1425 
1426 	if (server->rsize > server_resp_sz)
1427 		server->rsize = server_resp_sz;
1428 	if (server->wsize > server_rqst_sz)
1429 		server->wsize = server_rqst_sz;
1430 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
1431 }
1432 
1433 static int nfs4_server_common_setup(struct nfs_server *server,
1434 		struct nfs_fh *mntfh)
1435 {
1436 	struct nfs_fattr *fattr;
1437 	int error;
1438 
1439 	BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client);
1440 	BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client->rpc_ops);
1441 	BUG_ON(!server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->file_inode_ops);
1442 
1443 	fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr();
1444 	if (fattr == NULL)
1445 		return -ENOMEM;
1446 
1447 	/* We must ensure the session is initialised first */
1448 	error = nfs4_init_session(server);
1449 	if (error < 0)
1450 		goto out;
1451 
1452 	/* Probe the root fh to retrieve its FSID and filehandle */
1453 	error = nfs4_get_rootfh(server, mntfh);
1454 	if (error < 0)
1455 		goto out;
1456 
1457 	dprintk("Server FSID: %llx:%llx\n",
1458 			(unsigned long long) server->fsid.major,
1459 			(unsigned long long) server->fsid.minor);
1460 	dprintk("Mount FH: %d\n", mntfh->size);
1461 
1462 	nfs4_session_set_rwsize(server);
1463 
1464 	error = nfs_probe_fsinfo(server, mntfh, fattr);
1465 	if (error < 0)
1466 		goto out;
1467 
1468 	if (server->namelen == 0 || server->namelen > NFS4_MAXNAMLEN)
1469 		server->namelen = NFS4_MAXNAMLEN;
1470 
1471 	nfs_server_insert_lists(server);
1472 	server->mount_time = jiffies;
1473 out:
1474 	nfs_free_fattr(fattr);
1475 	return error;
1476 }
1477 
1478 /*
1479  * Create a version 4 volume record
1480  */
1481 static int nfs4_init_server(struct nfs_server *server,
1482 		const struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *data)
1483 {
1484 	struct rpc_timeout timeparms;
1485 	int error;
1486 
1487 	dprintk("--> nfs4_init_server()\n");
1488 
1489 	nfs_init_timeout_values(&timeparms, data->nfs_server.protocol,
1490 			data->timeo, data->retrans);
1491 
1492 	/* Initialise the client representation from the mount data */
1493 	server->flags = data->flags;
1494 	server->caps |= NFS_CAP_ATOMIC_OPEN|NFS_CAP_CHANGE_ATTR|NFS_CAP_POSIX_LOCK;
1495 	if (!(data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NORDIRPLUS))
1496 			server->caps |= NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS;
1497 	server->options = data->options;
1498 
1499 	/* Get a client record */
1500 	error = nfs4_set_client(server,
1501 			data->nfs_server.hostname,
1502 			(const struct sockaddr *)&data->nfs_server.address,
1503 			data->nfs_server.addrlen,
1504 			data->client_address,
1505 			data->auth_flavors[0],
1506 			data->nfs_server.protocol,
1507 			&timeparms,
1508 			data->minorversion);
1509 	if (error < 0)
1510 		goto error;
1511 
1512 	if (data->rsize)
1513 		server->rsize = nfs_block_size(data->rsize, NULL);
1514 	if (data->wsize)
1515 		server->wsize = nfs_block_size(data->wsize, NULL);
1516 
1517 	server->acregmin = data->acregmin * HZ;
1518 	server->acregmax = data->acregmax * HZ;
1519 	server->acdirmin = data->acdirmin * HZ;
1520 	server->acdirmax = data->acdirmax * HZ;
1521 
1522 	server->port = data->nfs_server.port;
1523 
1524 	error = nfs_init_server_rpcclient(server, &timeparms, data->auth_flavors[0]);
1525 
1526 error:
1527 	/* Done */
1528 	dprintk("<-- nfs4_init_server() = %d\n", error);
1529 	return error;
1530 }
1531 
1532 /*
1533  * Create a version 4 volume record
1534  * - keyed on server and FSID
1535  */
1536 struct nfs_server *nfs4_create_server(const struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *data,
1537 				      struct nfs_fh *mntfh)
1538 {
1539 	struct nfs_server *server;
1540 	int error;
1541 
1542 	dprintk("--> nfs4_create_server()\n");
1543 
1544 	server = nfs_alloc_server();
1545 	if (!server)
1546 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1547 
1548 	/* set up the general RPC client */
1549 	error = nfs4_init_server(server, data);
1550 	if (error < 0)
1551 		goto error;
1552 
1553 	error = nfs4_server_common_setup(server, mntfh);
1554 	if (error < 0)
1555 		goto error;
1556 
1557 	dprintk("<-- nfs4_create_server() = %p\n", server);
1558 	return server;
1559 
1560 error:
1561 	nfs_free_server(server);
1562 	dprintk("<-- nfs4_create_server() = error %d\n", error);
1563 	return ERR_PTR(error);
1564 }
1565 
1566 /*
1567  * Create an NFS4 referral server record
1568  */
1569 struct nfs_server *nfs4_create_referral_server(struct nfs_clone_mount *data,
1570 					       struct nfs_fh *mntfh)
1571 {
1572 	struct nfs_client *parent_client;
1573 	struct nfs_server *server, *parent_server;
1574 	int error;
1575 
1576 	dprintk("--> nfs4_create_referral_server()\n");
1577 
1578 	server = nfs_alloc_server();
1579 	if (!server)
1580 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1581 
1582 	parent_server = NFS_SB(data->sb);
1583 	parent_client = parent_server->nfs_client;
1584 
1585 	/* Initialise the client representation from the parent server */
1586 	nfs_server_copy_userdata(server, parent_server);
1587 	server->caps |= NFS_CAP_ATOMIC_OPEN|NFS_CAP_CHANGE_ATTR;
1588 
1589 	/* Get a client representation.
1590 	 * Note: NFSv4 always uses TCP, */
1591 	error = nfs4_set_client(server, data->hostname,
1592 				data->addr,
1593 				data->addrlen,
1594 				parent_client->cl_ipaddr,
1595 				data->authflavor,
1596 				parent_server->client->cl_xprt->prot,
1597 				parent_server->client->cl_timeout,
1598 				parent_client->cl_mvops->minor_version);
1599 	if (error < 0)
1600 		goto error;
1601 
1602 	error = nfs_init_server_rpcclient(server, parent_server->client->cl_timeout, data->authflavor);
1603 	if (error < 0)
1604 		goto error;
1605 
1606 	error = nfs4_server_common_setup(server, mntfh);
1607 	if (error < 0)
1608 		goto error;
1609 
1610 	dprintk("<-- nfs_create_referral_server() = %p\n", server);
1611 	return server;
1612 
1613 error:
1614 	nfs_free_server(server);
1615 	dprintk("<-- nfs4_create_referral_server() = error %d\n", error);
1616 	return ERR_PTR(error);
1617 }
1618 
1619 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
1620 
1621 /*
1622  * Clone an NFS2, NFS3 or NFS4 server record
1623  */
1624 struct nfs_server *nfs_clone_server(struct nfs_server *source,
1625 				    struct nfs_fh *fh,
1626 				    struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1627 {
1628 	struct nfs_server *server;
1629 	struct nfs_fattr *fattr_fsinfo;
1630 	int error;
1631 
1632 	dprintk("--> nfs_clone_server(,%llx:%llx,)\n",
1633 		(unsigned long long) fattr->fsid.major,
1634 		(unsigned long long) fattr->fsid.minor);
1635 
1636 	server = nfs_alloc_server();
1637 	if (!server)
1638 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1639 
1640 	error = -ENOMEM;
1641 	fattr_fsinfo = nfs_alloc_fattr();
1642 	if (fattr_fsinfo == NULL)
1643 		goto out_free_server;
1644 
1645 	/* Copy data from the source */
1646 	server->nfs_client = source->nfs_client;
1647 	atomic_inc(&server->nfs_client->cl_count);
1648 	nfs_server_copy_userdata(server, source);
1649 
1650 	server->fsid = fattr->fsid;
1651 
1652 	error = nfs_init_server_rpcclient(server,
1653 			source->client->cl_timeout,
1654 			source->client->cl_auth->au_flavor);
1655 	if (error < 0)
1656 		goto out_free_server;
1657 	if (!IS_ERR(source->client_acl))
1658 		nfs_init_server_aclclient(server);
1659 
1660 	/* probe the filesystem info for this server filesystem */
1661 	error = nfs_probe_fsinfo(server, fh, fattr_fsinfo);
1662 	if (error < 0)
1663 		goto out_free_server;
1664 
1665 	if (server->namelen == 0 || server->namelen > NFS4_MAXNAMLEN)
1666 		server->namelen = NFS4_MAXNAMLEN;
1667 
1668 	dprintk("Cloned FSID: %llx:%llx\n",
1669 		(unsigned long long) server->fsid.major,
1670 		(unsigned long long) server->fsid.minor);
1671 
1672 	error = nfs_start_lockd(server);
1673 	if (error < 0)
1674 		goto out_free_server;
1675 
1676 	nfs_server_insert_lists(server);
1677 	server->mount_time = jiffies;
1678 
1679 	nfs_free_fattr(fattr_fsinfo);
1680 	dprintk("<-- nfs_clone_server() = %p\n", server);
1681 	return server;
1682 
1683 out_free_server:
1684 	nfs_free_fattr(fattr_fsinfo);
1685 	nfs_free_server(server);
1686 	dprintk("<-- nfs_clone_server() = error %d\n", error);
1687 	return ERR_PTR(error);
1688 }
1689 
1690 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1691 static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_fs_nfs;
1692 
1693 static int nfs_server_list_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1694 static void *nfs_server_list_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *pos);
1695 static void *nfs_server_list_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos);
1696 static void nfs_server_list_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
1697 static int nfs_server_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
1698 
1699 static const struct seq_operations nfs_server_list_ops = {
1700 	.start	= nfs_server_list_start,
1701 	.next	= nfs_server_list_next,
1702 	.stop	= nfs_server_list_stop,
1703 	.show	= nfs_server_list_show,
1704 };
1705 
1706 static const struct file_operations nfs_server_list_fops = {
1707 	.open		= nfs_server_list_open,
1708 	.read		= seq_read,
1709 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1710 	.release	= seq_release,
1711 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1712 };
1713 
1714 static int nfs_volume_list_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
1715 static void *nfs_volume_list_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *pos);
1716 static void *nfs_volume_list_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos);
1717 static void nfs_volume_list_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v);
1718 static int nfs_volume_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
1719 
1720 static const struct seq_operations nfs_volume_list_ops = {
1721 	.start	= nfs_volume_list_start,
1722 	.next	= nfs_volume_list_next,
1723 	.stop	= nfs_volume_list_stop,
1724 	.show	= nfs_volume_list_show,
1725 };
1726 
1727 static const struct file_operations nfs_volume_list_fops = {
1728 	.open		= nfs_volume_list_open,
1729 	.read		= seq_read,
1730 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
1731 	.release	= seq_release,
1732 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1733 };
1734 
1735 /*
1736  * open "/proc/fs/nfsfs/servers" which provides a summary of servers with which
1737  * we're dealing
1738  */
1739 static int nfs_server_list_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1740 {
1741 	struct seq_file *m;
1742 	int ret;
1743 
1744 	ret = seq_open(file, &nfs_server_list_ops);
1745 	if (ret < 0)
1746 		return ret;
1747 
1748 	m = file->private_data;
1749 	m->private = PDE(inode)->data;
1750 
1751 	return 0;
1752 }
1753 
1754 /*
1755  * set up the iterator to start reading from the server list and return the first item
1756  */
1757 static void *nfs_server_list_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos)
1758 {
1759 	/* lock the list against modification */
1760 	spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
1761 	return seq_list_start_head(&nfs_client_list, *_pos);
1762 }
1763 
1764 /*
1765  * move to next server
1766  */
1767 static void *nfs_server_list_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1768 {
1769 	return seq_list_next(v, &nfs_client_list, pos);
1770 }
1771 
1772 /*
1773  * clean up after reading from the transports list
1774  */
1775 static void nfs_server_list_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
1776 {
1777 	spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
1778 }
1779 
1780 /*
1781  * display a header line followed by a load of call lines
1782  */
1783 static int nfs_server_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1784 {
1785 	struct nfs_client *clp;
1786 
1787 	/* display header on line 1 */
1788 	if (v == &nfs_client_list) {
1789 		seq_puts(m, "NV SERVER   PORT USE HOSTNAME\n");
1790 		return 0;
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	/* display one transport per line on subsequent lines */
1794 	clp = list_entry(v, struct nfs_client, cl_share_link);
1795 
1796 	seq_printf(m, "v%u %s %s %3d %s\n",
1797 		   clp->rpc_ops->version,
1798 		   rpc_peeraddr2str(clp->cl_rpcclient, RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR),
1799 		   rpc_peeraddr2str(clp->cl_rpcclient, RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT),
1800 		   atomic_read(&clp->cl_count),
1801 		   clp->cl_hostname);
1802 
1803 	return 0;
1804 }
1805 
1806 /*
1807  * open "/proc/fs/nfsfs/volumes" which provides a summary of extant volumes
1808  */
1809 static int nfs_volume_list_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1810 {
1811 	struct seq_file *m;
1812 	int ret;
1813 
1814 	ret = seq_open(file, &nfs_volume_list_ops);
1815 	if (ret < 0)
1816 		return ret;
1817 
1818 	m = file->private_data;
1819 	m->private = PDE(inode)->data;
1820 
1821 	return 0;
1822 }
1823 
1824 /*
1825  * set up the iterator to start reading from the volume list and return the first item
1826  */
1827 static void *nfs_volume_list_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos)
1828 {
1829 	/* lock the list against modification */
1830 	spin_lock(&nfs_client_lock);
1831 	return seq_list_start_head(&nfs_volume_list, *_pos);
1832 }
1833 
1834 /*
1835  * move to next volume
1836  */
1837 static void *nfs_volume_list_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1838 {
1839 	return seq_list_next(v, &nfs_volume_list, pos);
1840 }
1841 
1842 /*
1843  * clean up after reading from the transports list
1844  */
1845 static void nfs_volume_list_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
1846 {
1847 	spin_unlock(&nfs_client_lock);
1848 }
1849 
1850 /*
1851  * display a header line followed by a load of call lines
1852  */
1853 static int nfs_volume_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1854 {
1855 	struct nfs_server *server;
1856 	struct nfs_client *clp;
1857 	char dev[8], fsid[17];
1858 
1859 	/* display header on line 1 */
1860 	if (v == &nfs_volume_list) {
1861 		seq_puts(m, "NV SERVER   PORT DEV     FSID              FSC\n");
1862 		return 0;
1863 	}
1864 	/* display one transport per line on subsequent lines */
1865 	server = list_entry(v, struct nfs_server, master_link);
1866 	clp = server->nfs_client;
1867 
1868 	snprintf(dev, 8, "%u:%u",
1869 		 MAJOR(server->s_dev), MINOR(server->s_dev));
1870 
1871 	snprintf(fsid, 17, "%llx:%llx",
1872 		 (unsigned long long) server->fsid.major,
1873 		 (unsigned long long) server->fsid.minor);
1874 
1875 	seq_printf(m, "v%u %s %s %-7s %-17s %s\n",
1876 		   clp->rpc_ops->version,
1877 		   rpc_peeraddr2str(clp->cl_rpcclient, RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR),
1878 		   rpc_peeraddr2str(clp->cl_rpcclient, RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT),
1879 		   dev,
1880 		   fsid,
1881 		   nfs_server_fscache_state(server));
1882 
1883 	return 0;
1884 }
1885 
1886 /*
1887  * initialise the /proc/fs/nfsfs/ directory
1888  */
1889 int __init nfs_fs_proc_init(void)
1890 {
1891 	struct proc_dir_entry *p;
1892 
1893 	proc_fs_nfs = proc_mkdir("fs/nfsfs", NULL);
1894 	if (!proc_fs_nfs)
1895 		goto error_0;
1896 
1897 	/* a file of servers with which we're dealing */
1898 	p = proc_create("servers", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO,
1899 			proc_fs_nfs, &nfs_server_list_fops);
1900 	if (!p)
1901 		goto error_1;
1902 
1903 	/* a file of volumes that we have mounted */
1904 	p = proc_create("volumes", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO,
1905 			proc_fs_nfs, &nfs_volume_list_fops);
1906 	if (!p)
1907 		goto error_2;
1908 	return 0;
1909 
1910 error_2:
1911 	remove_proc_entry("servers", proc_fs_nfs);
1912 error_1:
1913 	remove_proc_entry("fs/nfsfs", NULL);
1914 error_0:
1915 	return -ENOMEM;
1916 }
1917 
1918 /*
1919  * clean up the /proc/fs/nfsfs/ directory
1920  */
1921 void nfs_fs_proc_exit(void)
1922 {
1923 	remove_proc_entry("volumes", proc_fs_nfs);
1924 	remove_proc_entry("servers", proc_fs_nfs);
1925 	remove_proc_entry("fs/nfsfs", NULL);
1926 }
1927 
1928 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1929