xref: /linux/fs/nfs/callback.c (revision a3a4a816b4b194c45d0217e8b9e08b2639802cda)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/nfs/callback.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Trond Myklebust
5  *
6  * NFSv4 callback handling
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/ip.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
13 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
15 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/freezer.h>
19 #include <linux/kthread.h>
20 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h>
21 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
22 
23 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
24 
25 #include "nfs4_fs.h"
26 #include "callback.h"
27 #include "internal.h"
28 #include "netns.h"
29 
30 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_CALLBACK
31 
32 struct nfs_callback_data {
33 	unsigned int users;
34 	struct svc_serv *serv;
35 };
36 
37 static struct nfs_callback_data nfs_callback_info[NFS4_MAX_MINOR_VERSION + 1];
38 static DEFINE_MUTEX(nfs_callback_mutex);
39 static struct svc_program nfs4_callback_program;
40 
41 static int nfs4_callback_up_net(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
42 {
43 	int ret;
44 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
45 
46 	ret = svc_create_xprt(serv, "tcp", net, PF_INET,
47 				nfs_callback_set_tcpport, SVC_SOCK_ANONYMOUS);
48 	if (ret <= 0)
49 		goto out_err;
50 	nn->nfs_callback_tcpport = ret;
51 	dprintk("NFS: Callback listener port = %u (af %u, net %p)\n",
52 			nn->nfs_callback_tcpport, PF_INET, net);
53 
54 	ret = svc_create_xprt(serv, "tcp", net, PF_INET6,
55 				nfs_callback_set_tcpport, SVC_SOCK_ANONYMOUS);
56 	if (ret > 0) {
57 		nn->nfs_callback_tcpport6 = ret;
58 		dprintk("NFS: Callback listener port = %u (af %u, net %p)\n",
59 				nn->nfs_callback_tcpport6, PF_INET6, net);
60 	} else if (ret != -EAFNOSUPPORT)
61 		goto out_err;
62 	return 0;
63 
64 out_err:
65 	return (ret) ? ret : -ENOMEM;
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * This is the NFSv4 callback kernel thread.
70  */
71 static int
72 nfs4_callback_svc(void *vrqstp)
73 {
74 	int err;
75 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = vrqstp;
76 
77 	set_freezable();
78 
79 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
80 		/*
81 		 * Listen for a request on the socket
82 		 */
83 		err = svc_recv(rqstp, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
84 		if (err == -EAGAIN || err == -EINTR)
85 			continue;
86 		svc_process(rqstp);
87 	}
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
92 /*
93  * The callback service for NFSv4.1 callbacks
94  */
95 static int
96 nfs41_callback_svc(void *vrqstp)
97 {
98 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = vrqstp;
99 	struct svc_serv *serv = rqstp->rq_server;
100 	struct rpc_rqst *req;
101 	int error;
102 	DEFINE_WAIT(wq);
103 
104 	set_freezable();
105 
106 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
107 		if (try_to_freeze())
108 			continue;
109 
110 		prepare_to_wait(&serv->sv_cb_waitq, &wq, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
111 		spin_lock_bh(&serv->sv_cb_lock);
112 		if (!list_empty(&serv->sv_cb_list)) {
113 			req = list_first_entry(&serv->sv_cb_list,
114 					struct rpc_rqst, rq_bc_list);
115 			list_del(&req->rq_bc_list);
116 			spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_cb_lock);
117 			finish_wait(&serv->sv_cb_waitq, &wq);
118 			dprintk("Invoking bc_svc_process()\n");
119 			error = bc_svc_process(serv, req, rqstp);
120 			dprintk("bc_svc_process() returned w/ error code= %d\n",
121 				error);
122 		} else {
123 			spin_unlock_bh(&serv->sv_cb_lock);
124 			schedule();
125 			finish_wait(&serv->sv_cb_waitq, &wq);
126 		}
127 		flush_signals(current);
128 	}
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static inline void nfs_callback_bc_serv(u32 minorversion, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
133 		struct svc_serv *serv)
134 {
135 	if (minorversion)
136 		/*
137 		 * Save the svc_serv in the transport so that it can
138 		 * be referenced when the session backchannel is initialized
139 		 */
140 		xprt->bc_serv = serv;
141 }
142 #else
143 static inline void nfs_callback_bc_serv(u32 minorversion, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
144 		struct svc_serv *serv)
145 {
146 }
147 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 */
148 
149 static int nfs_callback_start_svc(int minorversion, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
150 				  struct svc_serv *serv)
151 {
152 	int nrservs = nfs_callback_nr_threads;
153 	int ret;
154 
155 	nfs_callback_bc_serv(minorversion, xprt, serv);
156 
157 	if (nrservs < NFS4_MIN_NR_CALLBACK_THREADS)
158 		nrservs = NFS4_MIN_NR_CALLBACK_THREADS;
159 
160 	if (serv->sv_nrthreads-1 == nrservs)
161 		return 0;
162 
163 	ret = serv->sv_ops->svo_setup(serv, NULL, nrservs);
164 	if (ret) {
165 		serv->sv_ops->svo_setup(serv, NULL, 0);
166 		return ret;
167 	}
168 	dprintk("nfs_callback_up: service started\n");
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static void nfs_callback_down_net(u32 minorversion, struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
173 {
174 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
175 
176 	if (--nn->cb_users[minorversion])
177 		return;
178 
179 	dprintk("NFS: destroy per-net callback data; net=%p\n", net);
180 	svc_shutdown_net(serv, net);
181 }
182 
183 static int nfs_callback_up_net(int minorversion, struct svc_serv *serv,
184 			       struct net *net, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
185 {
186 	struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id);
187 	int ret;
188 
189 	if (nn->cb_users[minorversion]++)
190 		return 0;
191 
192 	dprintk("NFS: create per-net callback data; net=%p\n", net);
193 
194 	ret = svc_bind(serv, net);
195 	if (ret < 0) {
196 		printk(KERN_WARNING "NFS: bind callback service failed\n");
197 		goto err_bind;
198 	}
199 
200 	ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
201 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1) || minorversion == 0)
202 		ret = nfs4_callback_up_net(serv, net);
203 	else if (xprt->ops->bc_up)
204 		ret = xprt->ops->bc_up(serv, net);
205 
206 	if (ret < 0) {
207 		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: callback service start failed\n");
208 		goto err_socks;
209 	}
210 	return 0;
211 
212 err_socks:
213 	svc_rpcb_cleanup(serv, net);
214 err_bind:
215 	nn->cb_users[minorversion]--;
216 	dprintk("NFS: Couldn't create callback socket: err = %d; "
217 			"net = %p\n", ret, net);
218 	return ret;
219 }
220 
221 static struct svc_serv_ops nfs40_cb_sv_ops = {
222 	.svo_function		= nfs4_callback_svc,
223 	.svo_enqueue_xprt	= svc_xprt_do_enqueue,
224 	.svo_setup		= svc_set_num_threads,
225 	.svo_module		= THIS_MODULE,
226 };
227 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)
228 static struct svc_serv_ops nfs41_cb_sv_ops = {
229 	.svo_function		= nfs41_callback_svc,
230 	.svo_enqueue_xprt	= svc_xprt_do_enqueue,
231 	.svo_setup		= svc_set_num_threads,
232 	.svo_module		= THIS_MODULE,
233 };
234 
235 struct svc_serv_ops *nfs4_cb_sv_ops[] = {
236 	[0] = &nfs40_cb_sv_ops,
237 	[1] = &nfs41_cb_sv_ops,
238 };
239 #else
240 struct svc_serv_ops *nfs4_cb_sv_ops[] = {
241 	[0] = &nfs40_cb_sv_ops,
242 	[1] = NULL,
243 };
244 #endif
245 
246 static struct svc_serv *nfs_callback_create_svc(int minorversion)
247 {
248 	struct nfs_callback_data *cb_info = &nfs_callback_info[minorversion];
249 	struct svc_serv *serv;
250 	struct svc_serv_ops *sv_ops;
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * Check whether we're already up and running.
254 	 */
255 	if (cb_info->serv) {
256 		/*
257 		 * Note: increase service usage, because later in case of error
258 		 * svc_destroy() will be called.
259 		 */
260 		svc_get(cb_info->serv);
261 		return cb_info->serv;
262 	}
263 
264 	switch (minorversion) {
265 	case 0:
266 		sv_ops = nfs4_cb_sv_ops[0];
267 		break;
268 	default:
269 		sv_ops = nfs4_cb_sv_ops[1];
270 	}
271 
272 	if (sv_ops == NULL)
273 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * Sanity check: if there's no task,
277 	 * we should be the first user ...
278 	 */
279 	if (cb_info->users)
280 		printk(KERN_WARNING "nfs_callback_create_svc: no kthread, %d users??\n",
281 			cb_info->users);
282 
283 	serv = svc_create(&nfs4_callback_program, NFS4_CALLBACK_BUFSIZE, sv_ops);
284 	if (!serv) {
285 		printk(KERN_ERR "nfs_callback_create_svc: create service failed\n");
286 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
287 	}
288 	cb_info->serv = serv;
289 	/* As there is only one thread we need to over-ride the
290 	 * default maximum of 80 connections
291 	 */
292 	serv->sv_maxconn = 1024;
293 	dprintk("nfs_callback_create_svc: service created\n");
294 	return serv;
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * Bring up the callback thread if it is not already up.
299  */
300 int nfs_callback_up(u32 minorversion, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
301 {
302 	struct svc_serv *serv;
303 	struct nfs_callback_data *cb_info = &nfs_callback_info[minorversion];
304 	int ret;
305 	struct net *net = xprt->xprt_net;
306 
307 	mutex_lock(&nfs_callback_mutex);
308 
309 	serv = nfs_callback_create_svc(minorversion);
310 	if (IS_ERR(serv)) {
311 		ret = PTR_ERR(serv);
312 		goto err_create;
313 	}
314 
315 	ret = nfs_callback_up_net(minorversion, serv, net, xprt);
316 	if (ret < 0)
317 		goto err_net;
318 
319 	ret = nfs_callback_start_svc(minorversion, xprt, serv);
320 	if (ret < 0)
321 		goto err_start;
322 
323 	cb_info->users++;
324 	/*
325 	 * svc_create creates the svc_serv with sv_nrthreads == 1, and then
326 	 * svc_prepare_thread increments that. So we need to call svc_destroy
327 	 * on both success and failure so that the refcount is 1 when the
328 	 * thread exits.
329 	 */
330 err_net:
331 	if (!cb_info->users)
332 		cb_info->serv = NULL;
333 	svc_destroy(serv);
334 err_create:
335 	mutex_unlock(&nfs_callback_mutex);
336 	return ret;
337 
338 err_start:
339 	nfs_callback_down_net(minorversion, serv, net);
340 	dprintk("NFS: Couldn't create server thread; err = %d\n", ret);
341 	goto err_net;
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * Kill the callback thread if it's no longer being used.
346  */
347 void nfs_callback_down(int minorversion, struct net *net)
348 {
349 	struct nfs_callback_data *cb_info = &nfs_callback_info[minorversion];
350 	struct svc_serv *serv;
351 
352 	mutex_lock(&nfs_callback_mutex);
353 	serv = cb_info->serv;
354 	nfs_callback_down_net(minorversion, serv, net);
355 	cb_info->users--;
356 	if (cb_info->users == 0) {
357 		svc_get(serv);
358 		serv->sv_ops->svo_setup(serv, NULL, 0);
359 		svc_destroy(serv);
360 		dprintk("nfs_callback_down: service destroyed\n");
361 		cb_info->serv = NULL;
362 	}
363 	mutex_unlock(&nfs_callback_mutex);
364 }
365 
366 /* Boolean check of RPC_AUTH_GSS principal */
367 int
368 check_gss_callback_principal(struct nfs_client *clp, struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
369 {
370 	char *p = rqstp->rq_cred.cr_principal;
371 
372 	if (rqstp->rq_authop->flavour != RPC_AUTH_GSS)
373 		return 1;
374 
375 	/* No RPC_AUTH_GSS on NFSv4.1 back channel yet */
376 	if (clp->cl_minorversion != 0)
377 		return 0;
378 	/*
379 	 * It might just be a normal user principal, in which case
380 	 * userspace won't bother to tell us the name at all.
381 	 */
382 	if (p == NULL)
383 		return 0;
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Did we get the acceptor from userland during the SETCLIENID
387 	 * negotiation?
388 	 */
389 	if (clp->cl_acceptor)
390 		return !strcmp(p, clp->cl_acceptor);
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Otherwise try to verify it using the cl_hostname. Note that this
394 	 * doesn't work if a non-canonical hostname was used in the devname.
395 	 */
396 
397 	/* Expect a GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_NAME like "nfs@serverhostname" */
398 
399 	if (memcmp(p, "nfs@", 4) != 0)
400 		return 0;
401 	p += 4;
402 	if (strcmp(p, clp->cl_hostname) != 0)
403 		return 0;
404 	return 1;
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * pg_authenticate method for nfsv4 callback threads.
409  *
410  * The authflavor has been negotiated, so an incorrect flavor is a server
411  * bug. Deny packets with incorrect authflavor.
412  *
413  * All other checking done after NFS decoding where the nfs_client can be
414  * found in nfs4_callback_compound
415  */
416 static int nfs_callback_authenticate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
417 {
418 	switch (rqstp->rq_authop->flavour) {
419 	case RPC_AUTH_NULL:
420 		if (rqstp->rq_proc != CB_NULL)
421 			return SVC_DENIED;
422 		break;
423 	case RPC_AUTH_GSS:
424 		/* No RPC_AUTH_GSS support yet in NFSv4.1 */
425 		 if (svc_is_backchannel(rqstp))
426 			return SVC_DENIED;
427 	}
428 	return SVC_OK;
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Define NFS4 callback program
433  */
434 static struct svc_version *nfs4_callback_version[] = {
435 	[1] = &nfs4_callback_version1,
436 	[4] = &nfs4_callback_version4,
437 };
438 
439 static struct svc_stat nfs4_callback_stats;
440 
441 static struct svc_program nfs4_callback_program = {
442 	.pg_prog = NFS4_CALLBACK,			/* RPC service number */
443 	.pg_nvers = ARRAY_SIZE(nfs4_callback_version),	/* Number of entries */
444 	.pg_vers = nfs4_callback_version,		/* version table */
445 	.pg_name = "NFSv4 callback",			/* service name */
446 	.pg_class = "nfs",				/* authentication class */
447 	.pg_stats = &nfs4_callback_stats,
448 	.pg_authenticate = nfs_callback_authenticate,
449 };
450