xref: /linux/fs/netfs/misc.c (revision c060f8168bdf22aa986970955af99702d142dfbe)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* Miscellaneous routines.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2023 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/swap.h>
9 #include "internal.h"
10 
11 /*
12  * Make sure there's space in the rolling queue.
13  */
14 struct folio_queue *netfs_buffer_make_space(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
15 {
16 	struct folio_queue *tail = rreq->buffer_tail, *prev;
17 	unsigned int prev_nr_slots = 0;
18 
19 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rreq->buffer && tail) ||
20 	    WARN_ON_ONCE(rreq->buffer && !tail))
21 		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
22 
23 	prev = tail;
24 	if (prev) {
25 		if (!folioq_full(tail))
26 			return tail;
27 		prev_nr_slots = folioq_nr_slots(tail);
28 	}
29 
30 	tail = kmalloc(sizeof(*tail), GFP_NOFS);
31 	if (!tail)
32 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
33 	netfs_stat(&netfs_n_folioq);
34 	folioq_init(tail);
35 	tail->prev = prev;
36 	if (prev)
37 		/* [!] NOTE: After we set prev->next, the consumer is entirely
38 		 * at liberty to delete prev.
39 		 */
40 		WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, tail);
41 
42 	rreq->buffer_tail = tail;
43 	if (!rreq->buffer) {
44 		rreq->buffer = tail;
45 		iov_iter_folio_queue(&rreq->io_iter, ITER_SOURCE, tail, 0, 0, 0);
46 	} else {
47 		/* Make sure we don't leave the master iterator pointing to a
48 		 * block that might get immediately consumed.
49 		 */
50 		if (rreq->io_iter.folioq == prev &&
51 		    rreq->io_iter.folioq_slot == prev_nr_slots) {
52 			rreq->io_iter.folioq = tail;
53 			rreq->io_iter.folioq_slot = 0;
54 		}
55 	}
56 	rreq->buffer_tail_slot = 0;
57 	return tail;
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Append a folio to the rolling queue.
62  */
63 int netfs_buffer_append_folio(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, struct folio *folio,
64 			      bool needs_put)
65 {
66 	struct folio_queue *tail;
67 	unsigned int slot, order = folio_order(folio);
68 
69 	tail = netfs_buffer_make_space(rreq);
70 	if (IS_ERR(tail))
71 		return PTR_ERR(tail);
72 
73 	rreq->io_iter.count += PAGE_SIZE << order;
74 
75 	slot = folioq_append(tail, folio);
76 	/* Store the counter after setting the slot. */
77 	smp_store_release(&rreq->buffer_tail_slot, slot);
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Delete the head of a rolling queue.
83  */
84 struct folio_queue *netfs_delete_buffer_head(struct netfs_io_request *wreq)
85 {
86 	struct folio_queue *head = wreq->buffer, *next = head->next;
87 
88 	if (next)
89 		next->prev = NULL;
90 	netfs_stat_d(&netfs_n_folioq);
91 	kfree(head);
92 	wreq->buffer = next;
93 	return next;
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * Clear out a rolling queue.
98  */
99 void netfs_clear_buffer(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
100 {
101 	struct folio_queue *p;
102 
103 	while ((p = rreq->buffer)) {
104 		rreq->buffer = p->next;
105 		for (int slot = 0; slot < folioq_count(p); slot++) {
106 			struct folio *folio = folioq_folio(p, slot);
107 			if (!folio)
108 				continue;
109 			if (folioq_is_marked(p, slot)) {
110 				trace_netfs_folio(folio, netfs_folio_trace_put);
111 				folio_put(folio);
112 			}
113 		}
114 		netfs_stat_d(&netfs_n_folioq);
115 		kfree(p);
116 	}
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Reset the subrequest iterator to refer just to the region remaining to be
121  * read.  The iterator may or may not have been advanced by socket ops or
122  * extraction ops to an extent that may or may not match the amount actually
123  * read.
124  */
125 void netfs_reset_iter(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq)
126 {
127 	struct iov_iter *io_iter = &subreq->io_iter;
128 	size_t remain = subreq->len - subreq->transferred;
129 
130 	if (io_iter->count > remain)
131 		iov_iter_advance(io_iter, io_iter->count - remain);
132 	else if (io_iter->count < remain)
133 		iov_iter_revert(io_iter, remain - io_iter->count);
134 	iov_iter_truncate(&subreq->io_iter, remain);
135 }
136 
137 /**
138  * netfs_dirty_folio - Mark folio dirty and pin a cache object for writeback
139  * @mapping: The mapping the folio belongs to.
140  * @folio: The folio being dirtied.
141  *
142  * Set the dirty flag on a folio and pin an in-use cache object in memory so
143  * that writeback can later write to it.  This is intended to be called from
144  * the filesystem's ->dirty_folio() method.
145  *
146  * Return: true if the dirty flag was set on the folio, false otherwise.
147  */
148 bool netfs_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio)
149 {
150 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
151 	struct netfs_inode *ictx = netfs_inode(inode);
152 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(ictx);
153 	bool need_use = false;
154 
155 	_enter("");
156 
157 	if (!filemap_dirty_folio(mapping, folio))
158 		return false;
159 	if (!fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
160 		return true;
161 
162 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_PINNING_NETFS_WB)) {
163 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
164 		if (!(inode->i_state & I_PINNING_NETFS_WB)) {
165 			inode->i_state |= I_PINNING_NETFS_WB;
166 			need_use = true;
167 		}
168 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
169 
170 		if (need_use)
171 			fscache_use_cookie(cookie, true);
172 	}
173 	return true;
174 }
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_dirty_folio);
176 
177 /**
178  * netfs_unpin_writeback - Unpin writeback resources
179  * @inode: The inode on which the cookie resides
180  * @wbc: The writeback control
181  *
182  * Unpin the writeback resources pinned by netfs_dirty_folio().  This is
183  * intended to be called as/by the netfs's ->write_inode() method.
184  */
185 int netfs_unpin_writeback(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
186 {
187 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(netfs_inode(inode));
188 
189 	if (wbc->unpinned_netfs_wb)
190 		fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, NULL, NULL);
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_unpin_writeback);
194 
195 /**
196  * netfs_clear_inode_writeback - Clear writeback resources pinned by an inode
197  * @inode: The inode to clean up
198  * @aux: Auxiliary data to apply to the inode
199  *
200  * Clear any writeback resources held by an inode when the inode is evicted.
201  * This must be called before clear_inode() is called.
202  */
203 void netfs_clear_inode_writeback(struct inode *inode, const void *aux)
204 {
205 	struct fscache_cookie *cookie = netfs_i_cookie(netfs_inode(inode));
206 
207 	if (inode->i_state & I_PINNING_NETFS_WB) {
208 		loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
209 		fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, aux, &i_size);
210 	}
211 }
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_clear_inode_writeback);
213 
214 /**
215  * netfs_invalidate_folio - Invalidate or partially invalidate a folio
216  * @folio: Folio proposed for release
217  * @offset: Offset of the invalidated region
218  * @length: Length of the invalidated region
219  *
220  * Invalidate part or all of a folio for a network filesystem.  The folio will
221  * be removed afterwards if the invalidated region covers the entire folio.
222  */
223 void netfs_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length)
224 {
225 	struct netfs_folio *finfo;
226 	struct netfs_inode *ctx = netfs_inode(folio_inode(folio));
227 	size_t flen = folio_size(folio);
228 
229 	_enter("{%lx},%zx,%zx", folio->index, offset, length);
230 
231 	if (offset == 0 && length == flen) {
232 		unsigned long long i_size = i_size_read(&ctx->inode);
233 		unsigned long long fpos = folio_pos(folio), end;
234 
235 		end = umin(fpos + flen, i_size);
236 		if (fpos < i_size && end > ctx->zero_point)
237 			ctx->zero_point = end;
238 	}
239 
240 	folio_wait_private_2(folio); /* [DEPRECATED] */
241 
242 	if (!folio_test_private(folio))
243 		return;
244 
245 	finfo = netfs_folio_info(folio);
246 
247 	if (offset == 0 && length >= flen)
248 		goto erase_completely;
249 
250 	if (finfo) {
251 		/* We have a partially uptodate page from a streaming write. */
252 		unsigned int fstart = finfo->dirty_offset;
253 		unsigned int fend = fstart + finfo->dirty_len;
254 		unsigned int iend = offset + length;
255 
256 		if (offset >= fend)
257 			return;
258 		if (iend <= fstart)
259 			return;
260 
261 		/* The invalidation region overlaps the data.  If the region
262 		 * covers the start of the data, we either move along the start
263 		 * or just erase the data entirely.
264 		 */
265 		if (offset <= fstart) {
266 			if (iend >= fend)
267 				goto erase_completely;
268 			/* Move the start of the data. */
269 			finfo->dirty_len = fend - iend;
270 			finfo->dirty_offset = offset;
271 			return;
272 		}
273 
274 		/* Reduce the length of the data if the invalidation region
275 		 * covers the tail part.
276 		 */
277 		if (iend >= fend) {
278 			finfo->dirty_len = offset - fstart;
279 			return;
280 		}
281 
282 		/* A partial write was split.  The caller has already zeroed
283 		 * it, so just absorb the hole.
284 		 */
285 	}
286 	return;
287 
288 erase_completely:
289 	netfs_put_group(netfs_folio_group(folio));
290 	folio_detach_private(folio);
291 	folio_clear_uptodate(folio);
292 	kfree(finfo);
293 	return;
294 }
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_invalidate_folio);
296 
297 /**
298  * netfs_release_folio - Try to release a folio
299  * @folio: Folio proposed for release
300  * @gfp: Flags qualifying the release
301  *
302  * Request release of a folio and clean up its private state if it's not busy.
303  * Returns true if the folio can now be released, false if not
304  */
305 bool netfs_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp)
306 {
307 	struct netfs_inode *ctx = netfs_inode(folio_inode(folio));
308 	unsigned long long end;
309 
310 	if (folio_test_dirty(folio))
311 		return false;
312 
313 	end = umin(folio_pos(folio) + folio_size(folio), i_size_read(&ctx->inode));
314 	if (end > ctx->zero_point)
315 		ctx->zero_point = end;
316 
317 	if (folio_test_private(folio))
318 		return false;
319 	if (unlikely(folio_test_private_2(folio))) { /* [DEPRECATED] */
320 		if (current_is_kswapd() || !(gfp & __GFP_FS))
321 			return false;
322 		folio_wait_private_2(folio);
323 	}
324 	fscache_note_page_release(netfs_i_cookie(ctx));
325 	return true;
326 }
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netfs_release_folio);
328