xref: /linux/fs/lockd/svc.c (revision 8fa5723aa7e053d498336b48448b292fc2e0458b)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/svc.c
3  *
4  * This is the central lockd service.
5  *
6  * FIXME: Separate the lockd NFS server functionality from the lockd NFS
7  * 	  client functionality. Oh why didn't Sun create two separate
8  *	  services in the first place?
9  *
10  * Authors:	Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de)
11  *
12  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
18 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/in.h>
23 #include <linux/uio.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/kthread.h>
29 #include <linux/freezer.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
32 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
33 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
34 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
35 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
36 #include <net/ip.h>
37 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
38 #include <linux/lockd/sm_inter.h>
39 #include <linux/nfs.h>
40 
41 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_SVC
42 #define LOCKD_BUFSIZE		(1024 + NLMSVC_XDRSIZE)
43 #define ALLOWED_SIGS		(sigmask(SIGKILL))
44 
45 static struct svc_program	nlmsvc_program;
46 
47 struct nlmsvc_binding *		nlmsvc_ops;
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL(nlmsvc_ops);
49 
50 static DEFINE_MUTEX(nlmsvc_mutex);
51 static unsigned int		nlmsvc_users;
52 static struct task_struct	*nlmsvc_task;
53 static struct svc_rqst		*nlmsvc_rqst;
54 unsigned long			nlmsvc_timeout;
55 
56 /*
57  * These can be set at insmod time (useful for NFS as root filesystem),
58  * and also changed through the sysctl interface.  -- Jamie Lokier, Aug 2003
59  */
60 static unsigned long		nlm_grace_period;
61 static unsigned long		nlm_timeout = LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO;
62 static int			nlm_udpport, nlm_tcpport;
63 int				nsm_use_hostnames = 0;
64 
65 /*
66  * Constants needed for the sysctl interface.
67  */
68 static const unsigned long	nlm_grace_period_min = 0;
69 static const unsigned long	nlm_grace_period_max = 240;
70 static const unsigned long	nlm_timeout_min = 3;
71 static const unsigned long	nlm_timeout_max = 20;
72 static const int		nlm_port_min = 0, nlm_port_max = 65535;
73 
74 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
75 static struct ctl_table_header * nlm_sysctl_table;
76 #endif
77 
78 static unsigned long get_lockd_grace_period(void)
79 {
80 	/* Note: nlm_timeout should always be nonzero */
81 	if (nlm_grace_period)
82 		return roundup(nlm_grace_period, nlm_timeout) * HZ;
83 	else
84 		return nlm_timeout * 5 * HZ;
85 }
86 
87 static struct lock_manager lockd_manager = {
88 };
89 
90 static void grace_ender(struct work_struct *not_used)
91 {
92 	locks_end_grace(&lockd_manager);
93 }
94 
95 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(grace_period_end, grace_ender);
96 
97 static void set_grace_period(void)
98 {
99 	unsigned long grace_period = get_lockd_grace_period();
100 
101 	locks_start_grace(&lockd_manager);
102 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&grace_period_end);
103 	schedule_delayed_work(&grace_period_end, grace_period);
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * This is the lockd kernel thread
108  */
109 static int
110 lockd(void *vrqstp)
111 {
112 	int		err = 0, preverr = 0;
113 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = vrqstp;
114 
115 	/* try_to_freeze() is called from svc_recv() */
116 	set_freezable();
117 
118 	/* Allow SIGKILL to tell lockd to drop all of its locks */
119 	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
120 
121 	dprintk("NFS locking service started (ver " LOCKD_VERSION ").\n");
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * FIXME: it would be nice if lockd didn't spend its entire life
125 	 * running under the BKL. At the very least, it would be good to
126 	 * have someone clarify what it's intended to protect here. I've
127 	 * seen some handwavy posts about posix locking needing to be
128 	 * done under the BKL, but it's far from clear.
129 	 */
130 	lock_kernel();
131 
132 	if (!nlm_timeout)
133 		nlm_timeout = LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO;
134 	nlmsvc_timeout = nlm_timeout * HZ;
135 
136 	set_grace_period();
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * The main request loop. We don't terminate until the last
140 	 * NFS mount or NFS daemon has gone away.
141 	 */
142 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
143 		long timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
144 		RPC_IFDEBUG(char buf[RPC_MAX_ADDRBUFLEN]);
145 
146 		if (signalled()) {
147 			flush_signals(current);
148 			if (nlmsvc_ops) {
149 				nlmsvc_invalidate_all();
150 				set_grace_period();
151 			}
152 			continue;
153 		}
154 
155 		timeout = nlmsvc_retry_blocked();
156 
157 		/*
158 		 * Find a socket with data available and call its
159 		 * recvfrom routine.
160 		 */
161 		err = svc_recv(rqstp, timeout);
162 		if (err == -EAGAIN || err == -EINTR) {
163 			preverr = err;
164 			continue;
165 		}
166 		if (err < 0) {
167 			if (err != preverr) {
168 				printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unexpected error "
169 					"from svc_recv (%d)\n", __func__, err);
170 				preverr = err;
171 			}
172 			schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);
173 			continue;
174 		}
175 		preverr = err;
176 
177 		dprintk("lockd: request from %s\n",
178 				svc_print_addr(rqstp, buf, sizeof(buf)));
179 
180 		svc_process(rqstp);
181 	}
182 	flush_signals(current);
183 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&grace_period_end);
184 	if (nlmsvc_ops)
185 		nlmsvc_invalidate_all();
186 	nlm_shutdown_hosts();
187 	unlock_kernel();
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Ensure there are active UDP and TCP listeners for lockd.
193  *
194  * Even if we have only TCP NFS mounts and/or TCP NFSDs, some
195  * local services (such as rpc.statd) still require UDP, and
196  * some NFS servers do not yet support NLM over TCP.
197  *
198  * Returns zero if all listeners are available; otherwise a
199  * negative errno value is returned.
200  */
201 static int make_socks(struct svc_serv *serv)
202 {
203 	static int warned;
204 	struct svc_xprt *xprt;
205 	int err = 0;
206 
207 	xprt = svc_find_xprt(serv, "udp", 0, 0);
208 	if (!xprt)
209 		err = svc_create_xprt(serv, "udp", nlm_udpport,
210 				      SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS);
211 	else
212 		svc_xprt_put(xprt);
213 	if (err >= 0) {
214 		xprt = svc_find_xprt(serv, "tcp", 0, 0);
215 		if (!xprt)
216 			err = svc_create_xprt(serv, "tcp", nlm_tcpport,
217 					      SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS);
218 		else
219 			svc_xprt_put(xprt);
220 	}
221 	if (err >= 0) {
222 		warned = 0;
223 		err = 0;
224 	} else if (warned++ == 0)
225 		printk(KERN_WARNING
226 		       "lockd_up: makesock failed, error=%d\n", err);
227 	return err;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Bring up the lockd process if it's not already up.
232  */
233 int lockd_up(void)
234 {
235 	struct svc_serv *serv;
236 	int		error = 0;
237 
238 	mutex_lock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
239 	/*
240 	 * Check whether we're already up and running.
241 	 */
242 	if (nlmsvc_rqst)
243 		goto out;
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * Sanity check: if there's no pid,
247 	 * we should be the first user ...
248 	 */
249 	if (nlmsvc_users)
250 		printk(KERN_WARNING
251 			"lockd_up: no pid, %d users??\n", nlmsvc_users);
252 
253 	error = -ENOMEM;
254 	serv = svc_create(&nlmsvc_program, LOCKD_BUFSIZE, AF_INET, NULL);
255 	if (!serv) {
256 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd_up: create service failed\n");
257 		goto out;
258 	}
259 
260 	error = make_socks(serv);
261 	if (error < 0)
262 		goto destroy_and_out;
263 
264 	/*
265 	 * Create the kernel thread and wait for it to start.
266 	 */
267 	nlmsvc_rqst = svc_prepare_thread(serv, &serv->sv_pools[0]);
268 	if (IS_ERR(nlmsvc_rqst)) {
269 		error = PTR_ERR(nlmsvc_rqst);
270 		nlmsvc_rqst = NULL;
271 		printk(KERN_WARNING
272 			"lockd_up: svc_rqst allocation failed, error=%d\n",
273 			error);
274 		goto destroy_and_out;
275 	}
276 
277 	svc_sock_update_bufs(serv);
278 
279 	nlmsvc_task = kthread_run(lockd, nlmsvc_rqst, serv->sv_name);
280 	if (IS_ERR(nlmsvc_task)) {
281 		error = PTR_ERR(nlmsvc_task);
282 		svc_exit_thread(nlmsvc_rqst);
283 		nlmsvc_task = NULL;
284 		nlmsvc_rqst = NULL;
285 		printk(KERN_WARNING
286 			"lockd_up: kthread_run failed, error=%d\n", error);
287 		goto destroy_and_out;
288 	}
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * Note: svc_serv structures have an initial use count of 1,
292 	 * so we exit through here on both success and failure.
293 	 */
294 destroy_and_out:
295 	svc_destroy(serv);
296 out:
297 	if (!error)
298 		nlmsvc_users++;
299 	mutex_unlock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
300 	return error;
301 }
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockd_up);
303 
304 /*
305  * Decrement the user count and bring down lockd if we're the last.
306  */
307 void
308 lockd_down(void)
309 {
310 	mutex_lock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
311 	if (nlmsvc_users) {
312 		if (--nlmsvc_users)
313 			goto out;
314 	} else {
315 		printk(KERN_ERR "lockd_down: no users! task=%p\n",
316 			nlmsvc_task);
317 		BUG();
318 	}
319 
320 	if (!nlmsvc_task) {
321 		printk(KERN_ERR "lockd_down: no lockd running.\n");
322 		BUG();
323 	}
324 	kthread_stop(nlmsvc_task);
325 	svc_exit_thread(nlmsvc_rqst);
326 	nlmsvc_task = NULL;
327 	nlmsvc_rqst = NULL;
328 out:
329 	mutex_unlock(&nlmsvc_mutex);
330 }
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockd_down);
332 
333 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
334 
335 /*
336  * Sysctl parameters (same as module parameters, different interface).
337  */
338 
339 static ctl_table nlm_sysctls[] = {
340 	{
341 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
342 		.procname	= "nlm_grace_period",
343 		.data		= &nlm_grace_period,
344 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
345 		.mode		= 0644,
346 		.proc_handler	= &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
347 		.extra1		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_grace_period_min,
348 		.extra2		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_grace_period_max,
349 	},
350 	{
351 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
352 		.procname	= "nlm_timeout",
353 		.data		= &nlm_timeout,
354 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned long),
355 		.mode		= 0644,
356 		.proc_handler	= &proc_doulongvec_minmax,
357 		.extra1		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_timeout_min,
358 		.extra2		= (unsigned long *) &nlm_timeout_max,
359 	},
360 	{
361 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
362 		.procname	= "nlm_udpport",
363 		.data		= &nlm_udpport,
364 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
365 		.mode		= 0644,
366 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
367 		.extra1		= (int *) &nlm_port_min,
368 		.extra2		= (int *) &nlm_port_max,
369 	},
370 	{
371 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
372 		.procname	= "nlm_tcpport",
373 		.data		= &nlm_tcpport,
374 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
375 		.mode		= 0644,
376 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec_minmax,
377 		.extra1		= (int *) &nlm_port_min,
378 		.extra2		= (int *) &nlm_port_max,
379 	},
380 	{
381 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
382 		.procname	= "nsm_use_hostnames",
383 		.data		= &nsm_use_hostnames,
384 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
385 		.mode		= 0644,
386 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
387 	},
388 	{
389 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
390 		.procname	= "nsm_local_state",
391 		.data		= &nsm_local_state,
392 		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
393 		.mode		= 0644,
394 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec,
395 	},
396 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
397 };
398 
399 static ctl_table nlm_sysctl_dir[] = {
400 	{
401 		.ctl_name	= CTL_UNNUMBERED,
402 		.procname	= "nfs",
403 		.mode		= 0555,
404 		.child		= nlm_sysctls,
405 	},
406 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
407 };
408 
409 static ctl_table nlm_sysctl_root[] = {
410 	{
411 		.ctl_name	= CTL_FS,
412 		.procname	= "fs",
413 		.mode		= 0555,
414 		.child		= nlm_sysctl_dir,
415 	},
416 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
417 };
418 
419 #endif	/* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
420 
421 /*
422  * Module (and sysfs) parameters.
423  */
424 
425 #define param_set_min_max(name, type, which_strtol, min, max)		\
426 static int param_set_##name(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)	\
427 {									\
428 	char *endp;							\
429 	__typeof__(type) num = which_strtol(val, &endp, 0);		\
430 	if (endp == val || *endp || num < (min) || num > (max))		\
431 		return -EINVAL;						\
432 	*((int *) kp->arg) = num;					\
433 	return 0;							\
434 }
435 
436 static inline int is_callback(u32 proc)
437 {
438 	return proc == NLMPROC_GRANTED
439 		|| proc == NLMPROC_GRANTED_MSG
440 		|| proc == NLMPROC_TEST_RES
441 		|| proc == NLMPROC_LOCK_RES
442 		|| proc == NLMPROC_CANCEL_RES
443 		|| proc == NLMPROC_UNLOCK_RES
444 		|| proc == NLMPROC_NSM_NOTIFY;
445 }
446 
447 
448 static int lockd_authenticate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
449 {
450 	rqstp->rq_client = NULL;
451 	switch (rqstp->rq_authop->flavour) {
452 		case RPC_AUTH_NULL:
453 		case RPC_AUTH_UNIX:
454 			if (rqstp->rq_proc == 0)
455 				return SVC_OK;
456 			if (is_callback(rqstp->rq_proc)) {
457 				/* Leave it to individual procedures to
458 				 * call nlmsvc_lookup_host(rqstp)
459 				 */
460 				return SVC_OK;
461 			}
462 			return svc_set_client(rqstp);
463 	}
464 	return SVC_DENIED;
465 }
466 
467 
468 param_set_min_max(port, int, simple_strtol, 0, 65535)
469 param_set_min_max(grace_period, unsigned long, simple_strtoul,
470 		  nlm_grace_period_min, nlm_grace_period_max)
471 param_set_min_max(timeout, unsigned long, simple_strtoul,
472 		  nlm_timeout_min, nlm_timeout_max)
473 
474 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>");
475 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NFS file locking service version " LOCKD_VERSION ".");
476 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
477 
478 module_param_call(nlm_grace_period, param_set_grace_period, param_get_ulong,
479 		  &nlm_grace_period, 0644);
480 module_param_call(nlm_timeout, param_set_timeout, param_get_ulong,
481 		  &nlm_timeout, 0644);
482 module_param_call(nlm_udpport, param_set_port, param_get_int,
483 		  &nlm_udpport, 0644);
484 module_param_call(nlm_tcpport, param_set_port, param_get_int,
485 		  &nlm_tcpport, 0644);
486 module_param(nsm_use_hostnames, bool, 0644);
487 
488 /*
489  * Initialising and terminating the module.
490  */
491 
492 static int __init init_nlm(void)
493 {
494 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
495 	nlm_sysctl_table = register_sysctl_table(nlm_sysctl_root);
496 	return nlm_sysctl_table ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
497 #else
498 	return 0;
499 #endif
500 }
501 
502 static void __exit exit_nlm(void)
503 {
504 	/* FIXME: delete all NLM clients */
505 	nlm_shutdown_hosts();
506 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
507 	unregister_sysctl_table(nlm_sysctl_table);
508 #endif
509 }
510 
511 module_init(init_nlm);
512 module_exit(exit_nlm);
513 
514 /*
515  * Define NLM program and procedures
516  */
517 static struct svc_version	nlmsvc_version1 = {
518 		.vs_vers	= 1,
519 		.vs_nproc	= 17,
520 		.vs_proc	= nlmsvc_procedures,
521 		.vs_xdrsize	= NLMSVC_XDRSIZE,
522 };
523 static struct svc_version	nlmsvc_version3 = {
524 		.vs_vers	= 3,
525 		.vs_nproc	= 24,
526 		.vs_proc	= nlmsvc_procedures,
527 		.vs_xdrsize	= NLMSVC_XDRSIZE,
528 };
529 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
530 static struct svc_version	nlmsvc_version4 = {
531 		.vs_vers	= 4,
532 		.vs_nproc	= 24,
533 		.vs_proc	= nlmsvc_procedures4,
534 		.vs_xdrsize	= NLMSVC_XDRSIZE,
535 };
536 #endif
537 static struct svc_version *	nlmsvc_version[] = {
538 	[1] = &nlmsvc_version1,
539 	[3] = &nlmsvc_version3,
540 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
541 	[4] = &nlmsvc_version4,
542 #endif
543 };
544 
545 static struct svc_stat		nlmsvc_stats;
546 
547 #define NLM_NRVERS	ARRAY_SIZE(nlmsvc_version)
548 static struct svc_program	nlmsvc_program = {
549 	.pg_prog		= NLM_PROGRAM,		/* program number */
550 	.pg_nvers		= NLM_NRVERS,		/* number of entries in nlmsvc_version */
551 	.pg_vers		= nlmsvc_version,	/* version table */
552 	.pg_name		= "lockd",		/* service name */
553 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",		/* share authentication with nfsd */
554 	.pg_stats		= &nlmsvc_stats,	/* stats table */
555 	.pg_authenticate = &lockd_authenticate	/* export authentication */
556 };
557