xref: /linux/fs/lockd/host.c (revision 14b42963f64b98ab61fa9723c03d71aa5ef4f862)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/host.c
3  *
4  * Management for NLM peer hosts. The nlm_host struct is shared
5  * between client and server implementation. The only reason to
6  * do so is to reduce code bloat.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/in.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
17 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
18 #include <linux/lockd/sm_inter.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 
21 
22 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_HOSTCACHE
23 #define NLM_HOST_MAX		64
24 #define NLM_HOST_NRHASH		32
25 #define NLM_ADDRHASH(addr)	(ntohl(addr) & (NLM_HOST_NRHASH-1))
26 #define NLM_HOST_REBIND		(60 * HZ)
27 #define NLM_HOST_EXPIRE		((nrhosts > NLM_HOST_MAX)? 300 * HZ : 120 * HZ)
28 #define NLM_HOST_COLLECT	((nrhosts > NLM_HOST_MAX)? 120 * HZ :  60 * HZ)
29 #define NLM_HOST_ADDR(sv)	(&(sv)->s_nlmclnt->cl_xprt->addr)
30 
31 static struct nlm_host *	nlm_hosts[NLM_HOST_NRHASH];
32 static unsigned long		next_gc;
33 static int			nrhosts;
34 static DEFINE_MUTEX(nlm_host_mutex);
35 
36 
37 static void			nlm_gc_hosts(void);
38 
39 /*
40  * Find an NLM server handle in the cache. If there is none, create it.
41  */
42 struct nlm_host *
43 nlmclnt_lookup_host(struct sockaddr_in *sin, int proto, int version)
44 {
45 	return nlm_lookup_host(0, sin, proto, version);
46 }
47 
48 /*
49  * Find an NLM client handle in the cache. If there is none, create it.
50  */
51 struct nlm_host *
52 nlmsvc_lookup_host(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
53 {
54 	return nlm_lookup_host(1, &rqstp->rq_addr,
55 			       rqstp->rq_prot, rqstp->rq_vers);
56 }
57 
58 /*
59  * Common host lookup routine for server & client
60  */
61 struct nlm_host *
62 nlm_lookup_host(int server, struct sockaddr_in *sin,
63 					int proto, int version)
64 {
65 	struct nlm_host	*host, **hp;
66 	u32		addr;
67 	int		hash;
68 
69 	dprintk("lockd: nlm_lookup_host(%08x, p=%d, v=%d)\n",
70 			(unsigned)(sin? ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) : 0), proto, version);
71 
72 	hash = NLM_ADDRHASH(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
73 
74 	/* Lock hash table */
75 	mutex_lock(&nlm_host_mutex);
76 
77 	if (time_after_eq(jiffies, next_gc))
78 		nlm_gc_hosts();
79 
80 	for (hp = &nlm_hosts[hash]; (host = *hp) != 0; hp = &host->h_next) {
81 		if (host->h_proto != proto)
82 			continue;
83 		if (host->h_version != version)
84 			continue;
85 		if (host->h_server != server)
86 			continue;
87 
88 		if (nlm_cmp_addr(&host->h_addr, sin)) {
89 			if (hp != nlm_hosts + hash) {
90 				*hp = host->h_next;
91 				host->h_next = nlm_hosts[hash];
92 				nlm_hosts[hash] = host;
93 			}
94 			nlm_get_host(host);
95 			mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex);
96 			return host;
97 		}
98 	}
99 
100 	/* Ooops, no host found, create it */
101 	dprintk("lockd: creating host entry\n");
102 
103 	if (!(host = (struct nlm_host *) kmalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL)))
104 		goto nohost;
105 	memset(host, 0, sizeof(*host));
106 
107 	addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
108 	sprintf(host->h_name, "%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(addr));
109 
110 	host->h_addr       = *sin;
111 	host->h_addr.sin_port = 0;	/* ouch! */
112 	host->h_version    = version;
113 	host->h_proto      = proto;
114 	host->h_rpcclnt    = NULL;
115 	mutex_init(&host->h_mutex);
116 	host->h_nextrebind = jiffies + NLM_HOST_REBIND;
117 	host->h_expires    = jiffies + NLM_HOST_EXPIRE;
118 	atomic_set(&host->h_count, 1);
119 	init_waitqueue_head(&host->h_gracewait);
120 	init_rwsem(&host->h_rwsem);
121 	host->h_state      = 0;			/* pseudo NSM state */
122 	host->h_nsmstate   = 0;			/* real NSM state */
123 	host->h_server	   = server;
124 	host->h_next       = nlm_hosts[hash];
125 	nlm_hosts[hash]    = host;
126 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->h_lockowners);
127 	spin_lock_init(&host->h_lock);
128 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->h_granted);
129 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->h_reclaim);
130 
131 	if (++nrhosts > NLM_HOST_MAX)
132 		next_gc = 0;
133 
134 nohost:
135 	mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex);
136 	return host;
137 }
138 
139 struct nlm_host *
140 nlm_find_client(void)
141 {
142 	/* find a nlm_host for a client for which h_killed == 0.
143 	 * and return it
144 	 */
145 	int hash;
146 	mutex_lock(&nlm_host_mutex);
147 	for (hash = 0 ; hash < NLM_HOST_NRHASH; hash++) {
148 		struct nlm_host *host, **hp;
149 		for (hp = &nlm_hosts[hash]; (host = *hp) != 0; hp = &host->h_next) {
150 			if (host->h_server &&
151 			    host->h_killed == 0) {
152 				nlm_get_host(host);
153 				mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex);
154 				return host;
155 			}
156 		}
157 	}
158 	mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex);
159 	return NULL;
160 }
161 
162 
163 /*
164  * Create the NLM RPC client for an NLM peer
165  */
166 struct rpc_clnt *
167 nlm_bind_host(struct nlm_host *host)
168 {
169 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt;
170 	struct rpc_xprt	*xprt;
171 
172 	dprintk("lockd: nlm_bind_host(%08x)\n",
173 			(unsigned)ntohl(host->h_addr.sin_addr.s_addr));
174 
175 	/* Lock host handle */
176 	mutex_lock(&host->h_mutex);
177 
178 	/* If we've already created an RPC client, check whether
179 	 * RPC rebind is required
180 	 */
181 	if ((clnt = host->h_rpcclnt) != NULL) {
182 		xprt = clnt->cl_xprt;
183 		if (time_after_eq(jiffies, host->h_nextrebind)) {
184 			rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
185 			host->h_nextrebind = jiffies + NLM_HOST_REBIND;
186 			dprintk("lockd: next rebind in %ld jiffies\n",
187 					host->h_nextrebind - jiffies);
188 		}
189 	} else {
190 		xprt = xprt_create_proto(host->h_proto, &host->h_addr, NULL);
191 		if (IS_ERR(xprt))
192 			goto forgetit;
193 
194 		xprt_set_timeout(&xprt->timeout, 5, nlmsvc_timeout);
195 		xprt->resvport = 1;	/* NLM requires a reserved port */
196 
197 		/* Existing NLM servers accept AUTH_UNIX only */
198 		clnt = rpc_new_client(xprt, host->h_name, &nlm_program,
199 					host->h_version, RPC_AUTH_UNIX);
200 		if (IS_ERR(clnt))
201 			goto forgetit;
202 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;	/* turn on pmap queries */
203 		clnt->cl_softrtry = 1; /* All queries are soft */
204 
205 		host->h_rpcclnt = clnt;
206 	}
207 
208 	mutex_unlock(&host->h_mutex);
209 	return clnt;
210 
211 forgetit:
212 	printk("lockd: couldn't create RPC handle for %s\n", host->h_name);
213 	mutex_unlock(&host->h_mutex);
214 	return NULL;
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Force a portmap lookup of the remote lockd port
219  */
220 void
221 nlm_rebind_host(struct nlm_host *host)
222 {
223 	dprintk("lockd: rebind host %s\n", host->h_name);
224 	if (host->h_rpcclnt && time_after_eq(jiffies, host->h_nextrebind)) {
225 		rpc_force_rebind(host->h_rpcclnt);
226 		host->h_nextrebind = jiffies + NLM_HOST_REBIND;
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Increment NLM host count
232  */
233 struct nlm_host * nlm_get_host(struct nlm_host *host)
234 {
235 	if (host) {
236 		dprintk("lockd: get host %s\n", host->h_name);
237 		atomic_inc(&host->h_count);
238 		host->h_expires = jiffies + NLM_HOST_EXPIRE;
239 	}
240 	return host;
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Release NLM host after use
245  */
246 void nlm_release_host(struct nlm_host *host)
247 {
248 	if (host != NULL) {
249 		dprintk("lockd: release host %s\n", host->h_name);
250 		BUG_ON(atomic_read(&host->h_count) < 0);
251 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&host->h_count)) {
252 			BUG_ON(!list_empty(&host->h_lockowners));
253 			BUG_ON(!list_empty(&host->h_granted));
254 			BUG_ON(!list_empty(&host->h_reclaim));
255 		}
256 	}
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Shut down the hosts module.
261  * Note that this routine is called only at server shutdown time.
262  */
263 void
264 nlm_shutdown_hosts(void)
265 {
266 	struct nlm_host	*host;
267 	int		i;
268 
269 	dprintk("lockd: shutting down host module\n");
270 	mutex_lock(&nlm_host_mutex);
271 
272 	/* First, make all hosts eligible for gc */
273 	dprintk("lockd: nuking all hosts...\n");
274 	for (i = 0; i < NLM_HOST_NRHASH; i++) {
275 		for (host = nlm_hosts[i]; host; host = host->h_next)
276 			host->h_expires = jiffies - 1;
277 	}
278 
279 	/* Then, perform a garbage collection pass */
280 	nlm_gc_hosts();
281 	mutex_unlock(&nlm_host_mutex);
282 
283 	/* complain if any hosts are left */
284 	if (nrhosts) {
285 		printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: couldn't shutdown host module!\n");
286 		dprintk("lockd: %d hosts left:\n", nrhosts);
287 		for (i = 0; i < NLM_HOST_NRHASH; i++) {
288 			for (host = nlm_hosts[i]; host; host = host->h_next) {
289 				dprintk("       %s (cnt %d use %d exp %ld)\n",
290 					host->h_name, atomic_read(&host->h_count),
291 					host->h_inuse, host->h_expires);
292 			}
293 		}
294 	}
295 }
296 
297 /*
298  * Garbage collect any unused NLM hosts.
299  * This GC combines reference counting for async operations with
300  * mark & sweep for resources held by remote clients.
301  */
302 static void
303 nlm_gc_hosts(void)
304 {
305 	struct nlm_host	**q, *host;
306 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt;
307 	int		i;
308 
309 	dprintk("lockd: host garbage collection\n");
310 	for (i = 0; i < NLM_HOST_NRHASH; i++) {
311 		for (host = nlm_hosts[i]; host; host = host->h_next)
312 			host->h_inuse = 0;
313 	}
314 
315 	/* Mark all hosts that hold locks, blocks or shares */
316 	nlmsvc_mark_resources();
317 
318 	for (i = 0; i < NLM_HOST_NRHASH; i++) {
319 		q = &nlm_hosts[i];
320 		while ((host = *q) != NULL) {
321 			if (atomic_read(&host->h_count) || host->h_inuse
322 			 || time_before(jiffies, host->h_expires)) {
323 				dprintk("nlm_gc_hosts skipping %s (cnt %d use %d exp %ld)\n",
324 					host->h_name, atomic_read(&host->h_count),
325 					host->h_inuse, host->h_expires);
326 				q = &host->h_next;
327 				continue;
328 			}
329 			dprintk("lockd: delete host %s\n", host->h_name);
330 			*q = host->h_next;
331 			/* Don't unmonitor hosts that have been invalidated */
332 			if (host->h_monitored && !host->h_killed)
333 				nsm_unmonitor(host);
334 			if ((clnt = host->h_rpcclnt) != NULL) {
335 				if (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_users)) {
336 					printk(KERN_WARNING
337 						"lockd: active RPC handle\n");
338 					clnt->cl_dead = 1;
339 				} else {
340 					rpc_destroy_client(host->h_rpcclnt);
341 				}
342 			}
343 			kfree(host);
344 			nrhosts--;
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	next_gc = jiffies + NLM_HOST_COLLECT;
349 }
350 
351