xref: /linux/fs/lockd/clntlock.c (revision c4ee0af3fa0dc65f690fc908f02b8355f9576ea0)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/clntlock.c
3  *
4  * Lock handling for the client side NLM implementation
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
16 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
17 #include <linux/kthread.h>
18 
19 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_CLIENT
20 
21 /*
22  * Local function prototypes
23  */
24 static int			reclaimer(void *ptr);
25 
26 /*
27  * The following functions handle blocking and granting from the
28  * client perspective.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * This is the representation of a blocked client lock.
33  */
34 struct nlm_wait {
35 	struct list_head	b_list;		/* linked list */
36 	wait_queue_head_t	b_wait;		/* where to wait on */
37 	struct nlm_host *	b_host;
38 	struct file_lock *	b_lock;		/* local file lock */
39 	unsigned short		b_reclaim;	/* got to reclaim lock */
40 	__be32			b_status;	/* grant callback status */
41 };
42 
43 static LIST_HEAD(nlm_blocked);
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nlm_blocked_lock);
45 
46 /**
47  * nlmclnt_init - Set up per-NFS mount point lockd data structures
48  * @nlm_init: pointer to arguments structure
49  *
50  * Returns pointer to an appropriate nlm_host struct,
51  * or an ERR_PTR value.
52  */
53 struct nlm_host *nlmclnt_init(const struct nlmclnt_initdata *nlm_init)
54 {
55 	struct nlm_host *host;
56 	u32 nlm_version = (nlm_init->nfs_version == 2) ? 1 : 4;
57 	int status;
58 
59 	status = lockd_up(nlm_init->net);
60 	if (status < 0)
61 		return ERR_PTR(status);
62 
63 	host = nlmclnt_lookup_host(nlm_init->address, nlm_init->addrlen,
64 				   nlm_init->protocol, nlm_version,
65 				   nlm_init->hostname, nlm_init->noresvport,
66 				   nlm_init->net);
67 	if (host == NULL)
68 		goto out_nohost;
69 	if (host->h_rpcclnt == NULL && nlm_bind_host(host) == NULL)
70 		goto out_nobind;
71 
72 	return host;
73 out_nobind:
74 	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
75 out_nohost:
76 	lockd_down(nlm_init->net);
77 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOLCK);
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_init);
80 
81 /**
82  * nlmclnt_done - Release resources allocated by nlmclnt_init()
83  * @host: nlm_host structure reserved by nlmclnt_init()
84  *
85  */
86 void nlmclnt_done(struct nlm_host *host)
87 {
88 	struct net *net = host->net;
89 
90 	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
91 	lockd_down(net);
92 }
93 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_done);
94 
95 /*
96  * Queue up a lock for blocking so that the GRANTED request can see it
97  */
98 struct nlm_wait *nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl)
99 {
100 	struct nlm_wait *block;
101 
102 	block = kmalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_KERNEL);
103 	if (block != NULL) {
104 		block->b_host = host;
105 		block->b_lock = fl;
106 		init_waitqueue_head(&block->b_wait);
107 		block->b_status = nlm_lck_blocked;
108 
109 		spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
110 		list_add(&block->b_list, &nlm_blocked);
111 		spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
112 	}
113 	return block;
114 }
115 
116 void nlmclnt_finish_block(struct nlm_wait *block)
117 {
118 	if (block == NULL)
119 		return;
120 	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
121 	list_del(&block->b_list);
122 	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
123 	kfree(block);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Block on a lock
128  */
129 int nlmclnt_block(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_rqst *req, long timeout)
130 {
131 	long ret;
132 
133 	/* A borken server might ask us to block even if we didn't
134 	 * request it. Just say no!
135 	 */
136 	if (block == NULL)
137 		return -EAGAIN;
138 
139 	/* Go to sleep waiting for GRANT callback. Some servers seem
140 	 * to lose callbacks, however, so we're going to poll from
141 	 * time to time just to make sure.
142 	 *
143 	 * For now, the retry frequency is pretty high; normally
144 	 * a 1 minute timeout would do. See the comment before
145 	 * nlmclnt_lock for an explanation.
146 	 */
147 	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(block->b_wait,
148 			block->b_status != nlm_lck_blocked,
149 			timeout);
150 	if (ret < 0)
151 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
152 	/* Reset the lock status after a server reboot so we resend */
153 	if (block->b_status == nlm_lck_denied_grace_period)
154 		block->b_status = nlm_lck_blocked;
155 	req->a_res.status = block->b_status;
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * The server lockd has called us back to tell us the lock was granted
161  */
162 __be32 nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr *addr, const struct nlm_lock *lock)
163 {
164 	const struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
165 	const struct nfs_fh *fh = &lock->fh;
166 	struct nlm_wait	*block;
167 	__be32 res = nlm_lck_denied;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Look up blocked request based on arguments.
171 	 * Warning: must not use cookie to match it!
172 	 */
173 	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
174 	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
175 		struct file_lock *fl_blocked = block->b_lock;
176 
177 		if (fl_blocked->fl_start != fl->fl_start)
178 			continue;
179 		if (fl_blocked->fl_end != fl->fl_end)
180 			continue;
181 		/*
182 		 * Careful! The NLM server will return the 32-bit "pid" that
183 		 * we put on the wire: in this case the lockowner "pid".
184 		 */
185 		if (fl_blocked->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->pid != lock->svid)
186 			continue;
187 		if (!rpc_cmp_addr(nlm_addr(block->b_host), addr))
188 			continue;
189 		if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(file_inode(fl_blocked->fl_file)) ,fh) != 0)
190 			continue;
191 		/* Alright, we found a lock. Set the return status
192 		 * and wake up the caller
193 		 */
194 		block->b_status = nlm_granted;
195 		wake_up(&block->b_wait);
196 		res = nlm_granted;
197 	}
198 	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
199 	return res;
200 }
201 
202 /*
203  * The following procedures deal with the recovery of locks after a
204  * server crash.
205  */
206 
207 /*
208  * Reclaim all locks on server host. We do this by spawning a separate
209  * reclaimer thread.
210  */
211 void
212 nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host *host)
213 {
214 	struct task_struct *task;
215 
216 	if (!host->h_reclaiming++) {
217 		nlm_get_host(host);
218 		task = kthread_run(reclaimer, host, "%s-reclaim", host->h_name);
219 		if (IS_ERR(task))
220 			printk(KERN_ERR "lockd: unable to spawn reclaimer "
221 				"thread. Locks for %s won't be reclaimed! "
222 				"(%ld)\n", host->h_name, PTR_ERR(task));
223 	}
224 }
225 
226 static int
227 reclaimer(void *ptr)
228 {
229 	struct nlm_host	  *host = (struct nlm_host *) ptr;
230 	struct nlm_wait	  *block;
231 	struct nlm_rqst   *req;
232 	struct file_lock *fl, *next;
233 	u32 nsmstate;
234 	struct net *net = host->net;
235 
236 	req = kmalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL);
237 	if (!req) {
238 		printk(KERN_ERR "lockd: reclaimer unable to alloc memory."
239 				" Locks for %s won't be reclaimed!\n",
240 				host->h_name);
241 		return 0;
242 	}
243 
244 	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
245 
246 	down_write(&host->h_rwsem);
247 	lockd_up(net);	/* note: this cannot fail as lockd is already running */
248 
249 	dprintk("lockd: reclaiming locks for host %s\n", host->h_name);
250 
251 restart:
252 	nsmstate = host->h_nsmstate;
253 
254 	/* Force a portmap getport - the peer's lockd will
255 	 * most likely end up on a different port.
256 	 */
257 	host->h_nextrebind = jiffies;
258 	nlm_rebind_host(host);
259 
260 	/* First, reclaim all locks that have been granted. */
261 	list_splice_init(&host->h_granted, &host->h_reclaim);
262 	list_for_each_entry_safe(fl, next, &host->h_reclaim, fl_u.nfs_fl.list) {
263 		list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list);
264 
265 		/*
266 		 * sending this thread a SIGKILL will result in any unreclaimed
267 		 * locks being removed from the h_granted list. This means that
268 		 * the kernel will not attempt to reclaim them again if a new
269 		 * reclaimer thread is spawned for this host.
270 		 */
271 		if (signalled())
272 			continue;
273 		if (nlmclnt_reclaim(host, fl, req) != 0)
274 			continue;
275 		list_add_tail(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list, &host->h_granted);
276 		if (host->h_nsmstate != nsmstate) {
277 			/* Argh! The server rebooted again! */
278 			goto restart;
279 		}
280 	}
281 
282 	host->h_reclaiming = 0;
283 	up_write(&host->h_rwsem);
284 	dprintk("NLM: done reclaiming locks for host %s\n", host->h_name);
285 
286 	/* Now, wake up all processes that sleep on a blocked lock */
287 	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
288 	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
289 		if (block->b_host == host) {
290 			block->b_status = nlm_lck_denied_grace_period;
291 			wake_up(&block->b_wait);
292 		}
293 	}
294 	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
295 
296 	/* Release host handle after use */
297 	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
298 	lockd_down(net);
299 	kfree(req);
300 	return 0;
301 }
302