xref: /linux/fs/lockd/clnt4xdr.c (revision 6fae9c25134baffbeeb20031479e7ff6f6d8eec0)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/clnt4xdr.c
3  *
4  * XDR functions to encode/decode NLM version 4 RPC arguments and results.
5  *
6  * NLM client-side only.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2010, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
13 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
15 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
16 
17 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_XDR
18 
19 #if (NLMCLNT_OHSIZE > XDR_MAX_NETOBJ)
20 #  error "NLM host name cannot be larger than XDR_MAX_NETOBJ!"
21 #endif
22 
23 #if (NLMCLNT_OHSIZE > NLM_MAXSTRLEN)
24 #  error "NLM host name cannot be larger than NLM's maximum string length!"
25 #endif
26 
27 /*
28  * Declare the space requirements for NLM arguments and replies as
29  * number of 32bit-words
30  */
31 #define NLM4_void_sz		(0)
32 #define NLM4_cookie_sz		(1+(NLM_MAXCOOKIELEN>>2))
33 #define NLM4_caller_sz		(1+(NLMCLNT_OHSIZE>>2))
34 #define NLM4_owner_sz		(1+(NLMCLNT_OHSIZE>>2))
35 #define NLM4_fhandle_sz		(1+(NFS3_FHSIZE>>2))
36 #define NLM4_lock_sz		(5+NLM4_caller_sz+NLM4_owner_sz+NLM4_fhandle_sz)
37 #define NLM4_holder_sz		(6+NLM4_owner_sz)
38 
39 #define NLM4_testargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+1+NLM4_lock_sz)
40 #define NLM4_lockargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+4+NLM4_lock_sz)
41 #define NLM4_cancargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+2+NLM4_lock_sz)
42 #define NLM4_unlockargs_sz	(NLM4_cookie_sz+NLM4_lock_sz)
43 
44 #define NLM4_testres_sz		(NLM4_cookie_sz+1+NLM4_holder_sz)
45 #define NLM4_res_sz		(NLM4_cookie_sz+1)
46 #define NLM4_norep_sz		(0)
47 
48 
49 static s64 loff_t_to_s64(loff_t offset)
50 {
51 	s64 res;
52 
53 	if (offset >= NLM4_OFFSET_MAX)
54 		res = NLM4_OFFSET_MAX;
55 	else if (offset <= -NLM4_OFFSET_MAX)
56 		res = -NLM4_OFFSET_MAX;
57 	else
58 		res = offset;
59 	return res;
60 }
61 
62 static void nlm4_compute_offsets(const struct nlm_lock *lock,
63 				 u64 *l_offset, u64 *l_len)
64 {
65 	const struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
66 
67 	BUG_ON(fl->fl_start > NLM4_OFFSET_MAX);
68 	BUG_ON(fl->fl_end > NLM4_OFFSET_MAX &&
69 				fl->fl_end != OFFSET_MAX);
70 
71 	*l_offset = loff_t_to_s64(fl->fl_start);
72 	if (fl->fl_end == OFFSET_MAX)
73 		*l_len = 0;
74 	else
75 		*l_len = loff_t_to_s64(fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1);
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * Handle decode buffer overflows out-of-line.
80  */
81 static void print_overflow_msg(const char *func, const struct xdr_stream *xdr)
82 {
83 	dprintk("lockd: %s prematurely hit the end of our receive buffer. "
84 		"Remaining buffer length is %tu words.\n",
85 		func, xdr->end - xdr->p);
86 }
87 
88 
89 /*
90  * Encode/decode NLMv4 basic data types
91  *
92  * Basic NLMv4 data types are defined in Appendix II, section 6.1.4
93  * of RFC 1813: "NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification" and in Chapter
94  * 10 of X/Open's "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
95  *
96  * Not all basic data types have their own encoding and decoding
97  * functions.  For run-time efficiency, some data types are encoded
98  * or decoded inline.
99  */
100 
101 static void encode_bool(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const int value)
102 {
103 	__be32 *p;
104 
105 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
106 	*p = value ? xdr_one : xdr_zero;
107 }
108 
109 static void encode_int32(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const s32 value)
110 {
111 	__be32 *p;
112 
113 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
114 	*p = cpu_to_be32(value);
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  *	typedef opaque netobj<MAXNETOBJ_SZ>
119  */
120 static void encode_netobj(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
121 			  const u8 *data, const unsigned int length)
122 {
123 	__be32 *p;
124 
125 	BUG_ON(length > XDR_MAX_NETOBJ);
126 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
127 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, data, length);
128 }
129 
130 static int decode_netobj(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
131 			 struct xdr_netobj *obj)
132 {
133 	u32 length;
134 	__be32 *p;
135 
136 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
137 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
138 		goto out_overflow;
139 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
140 	if (unlikely(length > XDR_MAX_NETOBJ))
141 		goto out_size;
142 	obj->len = length;
143 	obj->data = (u8 *)p;
144 	return 0;
145 out_size:
146 	dprintk("NFS: returned netobj was too long: %u\n", length);
147 	return -EIO;
148 out_overflow:
149 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
150 	return -EIO;
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  *	netobj cookie;
155  */
156 static void encode_cookie(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
157 			  const struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
158 {
159 	BUG_ON(cookie->len > NLM_MAXCOOKIELEN);
160 	encode_netobj(xdr, (u8 *)&cookie->data, cookie->len);
161 }
162 
163 static int decode_cookie(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
164 			     struct nlm_cookie *cookie)
165 {
166 	u32 length;
167 	__be32 *p;
168 
169 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
170 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
171 		goto out_overflow;
172 	length = be32_to_cpup(p++);
173 	/* apparently HPUX can return empty cookies */
174 	if (length == 0)
175 		goto out_hpux;
176 	if (length > NLM_MAXCOOKIELEN)
177 		goto out_size;
178 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, length);
179 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
180 		goto out_overflow;
181 	cookie->len = length;
182 	memcpy(cookie->data, p, length);
183 	return 0;
184 out_hpux:
185 	cookie->len = 4;
186 	memset(cookie->data, 0, 4);
187 	return 0;
188 out_size:
189 	dprintk("NFS: returned cookie was too long: %u\n", length);
190 	return -EIO;
191 out_overflow:
192 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
193 	return -EIO;
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  *	netobj fh;
198  */
199 static void encode_fh(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nfs_fh *fh)
200 {
201 	BUG_ON(fh->size > NFS3_FHSIZE);
202 	encode_netobj(xdr, (u8 *)&fh->data, fh->size);
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  *	enum nlm4_stats {
207  *		NLM4_GRANTED = 0,
208  *		NLM4_DENIED = 1,
209  *		NLM4_DENIED_NOLOCKS = 2,
210  *		NLM4_BLOCKED = 3,
211  *		NLM4_DENIED_GRACE_PERIOD = 4,
212  *		NLM4_DEADLCK = 5,
213  *		NLM4_ROFS = 6,
214  *		NLM4_STALE_FH = 7,
215  *		NLM4_FBIG = 8,
216  *		NLM4_FAILED = 9
217  *	};
218  *
219  *	struct nlm4_stat {
220  *		nlm4_stats stat;
221  *	};
222  *
223  * NB: we don't swap bytes for the NLM status values.  The upper
224  * layers deal directly with the status value in network byte
225  * order.
226  */
227 static void encode_nlm4_stat(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
228 			     const __be32 stat)
229 {
230 	__be32 *p;
231 
232 	BUG_ON(be32_to_cpu(stat) > NLM_FAILED);
233 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4);
234 	*p = stat;
235 }
236 
237 static int decode_nlm4_stat(struct xdr_stream *xdr, __be32 *stat)
238 {
239 	__be32 *p;
240 
241 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4);
242 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
243 		goto out_overflow;
244 	if (unlikely(*p > nlm4_failed))
245 		goto out_bad_xdr;
246 	*stat = *p;
247 	return 0;
248 out_bad_xdr:
249 	dprintk("%s: server returned invalid nlm4_stats value: %u\n",
250 			__func__, be32_to_cpup(p));
251 	return -EIO;
252 out_overflow:
253 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
254 	return -EIO;
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  *	struct nlm4_holder {
259  *		bool	exclusive;
260  *		int32	svid;
261  *		netobj	oh;
262  *		uint64	l_offset;
263  *		uint64	l_len;
264  *	};
265  */
266 static void encode_nlm4_holder(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
267 			       const struct nlm_res *result)
268 {
269 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &result->lock;
270 	u64 l_offset, l_len;
271 	__be32 *p;
272 
273 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_RDLCK);
274 	encode_int32(xdr, lock->svid);
275 	encode_netobj(xdr, lock->oh.data, lock->oh.len);
276 
277 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 4);
278 	nlm4_compute_offsets(lock, &l_offset, &l_len);
279 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_offset);
280 	xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_len);
281 }
282 
283 static int decode_nlm4_holder(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct nlm_res *result)
284 {
285 	struct nlm_lock *lock = &result->lock;
286 	struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
287 	u64 l_offset, l_len;
288 	u32 exclusive;
289 	int error;
290 	__be32 *p;
291 	s32 end;
292 
293 	memset(lock, 0, sizeof(*lock));
294 	locks_init_lock(fl);
295 
296 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 4 + 4);
297 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
298 		goto out_overflow;
299 	exclusive = be32_to_cpup(p++);
300 	lock->svid = be32_to_cpup(p);
301 	fl->fl_pid = (pid_t)lock->svid;
302 
303 	error = decode_netobj(xdr, &lock->oh);
304 	if (unlikely(error))
305 		goto out;
306 
307 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 8 + 8);
308 	if (unlikely(p == NULL))
309 		goto out_overflow;
310 
311 	fl->fl_flags = FL_POSIX;
312 	fl->fl_type  = exclusive != 0 ? F_WRLCK : F_RDLCK;
313 	p = xdr_decode_hyper(p, &l_offset);
314 	xdr_decode_hyper(p, &l_len);
315 	end = l_offset + l_len - 1;
316 
317 	fl->fl_start = (loff_t)l_offset;
318 	if (l_len == 0 || end < 0)
319 		fl->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX;
320 	else
321 		fl->fl_end = (loff_t)end;
322 	error = 0;
323 out:
324 	return error;
325 out_overflow:
326 	print_overflow_msg(__func__, xdr);
327 	return -EIO;
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  *	string caller_name<LM_MAXSTRLEN>;
332  */
333 static void encode_caller_name(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const char *name)
334 {
335 	/* NB: client-side does not set lock->len */
336 	u32 length = strlen(name);
337 	__be32 *p;
338 
339 	BUG_ON(length > NLM_MAXSTRLEN);
340 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + length);
341 	xdr_encode_opaque(p, name, length);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  *	struct nlm4_lock {
346  *		string	caller_name<LM_MAXSTRLEN>;
347  *		netobj	fh;
348  *		netobj	oh;
349  *		int32	svid;
350  *		uint64	l_offset;
351  *		uint64	l_len;
352  *	};
353  */
354 static void encode_nlm4_lock(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
355 			     const struct nlm_lock *lock)
356 {
357 	u64 l_offset, l_len;
358 	__be32 *p;
359 
360 	encode_caller_name(xdr, lock->caller);
361 	encode_fh(xdr, &lock->fh);
362 	encode_netobj(xdr, lock->oh.data, lock->oh.len);
363 
364 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 + 8 + 8);
365 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(lock->svid);
366 
367 	nlm4_compute_offsets(lock, &l_offset, &l_len);
368 	p = xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_offset);
369 	xdr_encode_hyper(p, l_len);
370 }
371 
372 
373 /*
374  * NLMv4 XDR encode functions
375  *
376  * NLMv4 argument types are defined in Appendix II of RFC 1813:
377  * "NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification" and Chapter 10 of X/Open's
378  * "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
379  */
380 
381 /*
382  *	struct nlm4_testargs {
383  *		netobj cookie;
384  *		bool exclusive;
385  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
386  *	};
387  */
388 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_testargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
389 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
390 				  const struct nlm_args *args)
391 {
392 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
393 
394 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
395 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
396 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  *	struct nlm4_lockargs {
401  *		netobj cookie;
402  *		bool block;
403  *		bool exclusive;
404  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
405  *		bool reclaim;
406  *		int state;
407  *	};
408  */
409 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_lockargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
410 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
411 				  const struct nlm_args *args)
412 {
413 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
414 
415 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
416 	encode_bool(xdr, args->block);
417 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
418 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
419 	encode_bool(xdr, args->reclaim);
420 	encode_int32(xdr, args->state);
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  *	struct nlm4_cancargs {
425  *		netobj cookie;
426  *		bool block;
427  *		bool exclusive;
428  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
429  *	};
430  */
431 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_cancargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
432 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr,
433 				  const struct nlm_args *args)
434 {
435 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
436 
437 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
438 	encode_bool(xdr, args->block);
439 	encode_bool(xdr, lock->fl.fl_type == F_WRLCK);
440 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  *	struct nlm4_unlockargs {
445  *		netobj cookie;
446  *		struct nlm4_lock alock;
447  *	};
448  */
449 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_unlockargs(struct rpc_rqst *req,
450 				    struct xdr_stream *xdr,
451 				    const struct nlm_args *args)
452 {
453 	const struct nlm_lock *lock = &args->lock;
454 
455 	encode_cookie(xdr, &args->cookie);
456 	encode_nlm4_lock(xdr, lock);
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  *	struct nlm4_res {
461  *		netobj cookie;
462  *		nlm4_stat stat;
463  *	};
464  */
465 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_res(struct rpc_rqst *req,
466 			     struct xdr_stream *xdr,
467 			     const struct nlm_res *result)
468 {
469 	encode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
470 	encode_nlm4_stat(xdr, result->status);
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  *	union nlm4_testrply switch (nlm4_stats stat) {
475  *	case NLM4_DENIED:
476  *		struct nlm4_holder holder;
477  *	default:
478  *		void;
479  *	};
480  *
481  *	struct nlm4_testres {
482  *		netobj cookie;
483  *		nlm4_testrply test_stat;
484  *	};
485  */
486 static void nlm4_xdr_enc_testres(struct rpc_rqst *req,
487 				 struct xdr_stream *xdr,
488 				 const struct nlm_res *result)
489 {
490 	encode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
491 	encode_nlm4_stat(xdr, result->status);
492 	if (result->status == nlm_lck_denied)
493 		encode_nlm4_holder(xdr, result);
494 }
495 
496 
497 /*
498  * NLMv4 XDR decode functions
499  *
500  * NLMv4 argument types are defined in Appendix II of RFC 1813:
501  * "NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification" and Chapter 10 of X/Open's
502  * "Protocols for Interworking: XNFS, Version 3W".
503  */
504 
505 /*
506  *	union nlm4_testrply switch (nlm4_stats stat) {
507  *	case NLM4_DENIED:
508  *		struct nlm4_holder holder;
509  *	default:
510  *		void;
511  *	};
512  *
513  *	struct nlm4_testres {
514  *		netobj cookie;
515  *		nlm4_testrply test_stat;
516  *	};
517  */
518 static int decode_nlm4_testrply(struct xdr_stream *xdr,
519 				struct nlm_res *result)
520 {
521 	int error;
522 
523 	error = decode_nlm4_stat(xdr, &result->status);
524 	if (unlikely(error))
525 		goto out;
526 	if (result->status == nlm_lck_denied)
527 		error = decode_nlm4_holder(xdr, result);
528 out:
529 	return error;
530 }
531 
532 static int nlm4_xdr_dec_testres(struct rpc_rqst *req,
533 				struct xdr_stream *xdr,
534 				struct nlm_res *result)
535 {
536 	int error;
537 
538 	error = decode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
539 	if (unlikely(error))
540 		goto out;
541 	error = decode_nlm4_testrply(xdr, result);
542 out:
543 	return error;
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  *	struct nlm4_res {
548  *		netobj cookie;
549  *		nlm4_stat stat;
550  *	};
551  */
552 static int nlm4_xdr_dec_res(struct rpc_rqst *req,
553 			    struct xdr_stream *xdr,
554 			    struct nlm_res *result)
555 {
556 	int error;
557 
558 	error = decode_cookie(xdr, &result->cookie);
559 	if (unlikely(error))
560 		goto out;
561 	error = decode_nlm4_stat(xdr, &result->status);
562 out:
563 	return error;
564 }
565 
566 
567 /*
568  * For NLM, a void procedure really returns nothing
569  */
570 #define nlm4_xdr_dec_norep	NULL
571 
572 #define PROC(proc, argtype, restype)					\
573 [NLMPROC_##proc] = {							\
574 	.p_proc      = NLMPROC_##proc,					\
575 	.p_encode    = (kxdreproc_t)nlm4_xdr_enc_##argtype,		\
576 	.p_decode    = (kxdrdproc_t)nlm4_xdr_dec_##restype,		\
577 	.p_arglen    = NLM4_##argtype##_sz,				\
578 	.p_replen    = NLM4_##restype##_sz,				\
579 	.p_statidx   = NLMPROC_##proc,					\
580 	.p_name      = #proc,						\
581 	}
582 
583 static struct rpc_procinfo	nlm4_procedures[] = {
584 	PROC(TEST,		testargs,	testres),
585 	PROC(LOCK,		lockargs,	res),
586 	PROC(CANCEL,		cancargs,	res),
587 	PROC(UNLOCK,		unlockargs,	res),
588 	PROC(GRANTED,		testargs,	res),
589 	PROC(TEST_MSG,		testargs,	norep),
590 	PROC(LOCK_MSG,		lockargs,	norep),
591 	PROC(CANCEL_MSG,	cancargs,	norep),
592 	PROC(UNLOCK_MSG,	unlockargs,	norep),
593 	PROC(GRANTED_MSG,	testargs,	norep),
594 	PROC(TEST_RES,		testres,	norep),
595 	PROC(LOCK_RES,		res,		norep),
596 	PROC(CANCEL_RES,	res,		norep),
597 	PROC(UNLOCK_RES,	res,		norep),
598 	PROC(GRANTED_RES,	res,		norep),
599 };
600 
601 struct rpc_version	nlm_version4 = {
602 	.number		= 4,
603 	.nrprocs	= ARRAY_SIZE(nlm4_procedures),
604 	.procs		= nlm4_procedures,
605 };
606