xref: /linux/fs/jfs/namei.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
3  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/fs.h>
21 #include <linux/namei.h>
22 #include <linux/ctype.h>
23 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
24 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
25 #include "jfs_incore.h"
26 #include "jfs_superblock.h"
27 #include "jfs_inode.h"
28 #include "jfs_dinode.h"
29 #include "jfs_dmap.h"
30 #include "jfs_unicode.h"
31 #include "jfs_metapage.h"
32 #include "jfs_xattr.h"
33 #include "jfs_acl.h"
34 #include "jfs_debug.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * forward references
38  */
39 const struct dentry_operations jfs_ci_dentry_operations;
40 
41 static s64 commitZeroLink(tid_t, struct inode *);
42 
43 /*
44  * NAME:	free_ea_wmap(inode)
45  *
46  * FUNCTION:	free uncommitted extended attributes from working map
47  *
48  */
49 static inline void free_ea_wmap(struct inode *inode)
50 {
51 	dxd_t *ea = &JFS_IP(inode)->ea;
52 
53 	if (ea->flag & DXD_EXTENT) {
54 		/* free EA pages from cache */
55 		invalidate_dxd_metapages(inode, *ea);
56 		dbFree(inode, addressDXD(ea), lengthDXD(ea));
57 	}
58 	ea->flag = 0;
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * NAME:	jfs_create(dip, dentry, mode)
63  *
64  * FUNCTION:	create a regular file in the parent directory <dip>
65  *		with name = <from dentry> and mode = <mode>
66  *
67  * PARAMETER:	dip	- parent directory vnode
68  *		dentry	- dentry of new file
69  *		mode	- create mode (rwxrwxrwx).
70  *		nd- nd struct
71  *
72  * RETURN:	Errors from subroutines
73  *
74  */
75 static int jfs_create(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
76 		bool excl)
77 {
78 	int rc = 0;
79 	tid_t tid;		/* transaction id */
80 	struct inode *ip = NULL;	/* child directory inode */
81 	ino_t ino;
82 	struct component_name dname;	/* child directory name */
83 	struct btstack btstack;
84 	struct inode *iplist[2];
85 	struct tblock *tblk;
86 
87 	jfs_info("jfs_create: dip:0x%p name:%pd", dip, dentry);
88 
89 	rc = dquot_initialize(dip);
90 	if (rc)
91 		goto out1;
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * search parent directory for entry/freespace
95 	 * (dtSearch() returns parent directory page pinned)
96 	 */
97 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&dname, dentry)))
98 		goto out1;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Either iAlloc() or txBegin() may block.  Deadlock can occur if we
102 	 * block there while holding dtree page, so we allocate the inode &
103 	 * begin the transaction before we search the directory.
104 	 */
105 	ip = ialloc(dip, mode);
106 	if (IS_ERR(ip)) {
107 		rc = PTR_ERR(ip);
108 		goto out2;
109 	}
110 
111 	tid = txBegin(dip->i_sb, 0);
112 
113 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_PARENT);
114 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_CHILD);
115 
116 	rc = jfs_init_acl(tid, ip, dip);
117 	if (rc)
118 		goto out3;
119 
120 	rc = jfs_init_security(tid, ip, dip, &dentry->d_name);
121 	if (rc) {
122 		txAbort(tid, 0);
123 		goto out3;
124 	}
125 
126 	if ((rc = dtSearch(dip, &dname, &ino, &btstack, JFS_CREATE))) {
127 		jfs_err("jfs_create: dtSearch returned %d", rc);
128 		txAbort(tid, 0);
129 		goto out3;
130 	}
131 
132 	tblk = tid_to_tblock(tid);
133 	tblk->xflag |= COMMIT_CREATE;
134 	tblk->ino = ip->i_ino;
135 	tblk->u.ixpxd = JFS_IP(ip)->ixpxd;
136 
137 	iplist[0] = dip;
138 	iplist[1] = ip;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * initialize the child XAD tree root in-line in inode
142 	 */
143 	xtInitRoot(tid, ip);
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * create entry in parent directory for child directory
147 	 * (dtInsert() releases parent directory page)
148 	 */
149 	ino = ip->i_ino;
150 	if ((rc = dtInsert(tid, dip, &dname, &ino, &btstack))) {
151 		if (rc == -EIO) {
152 			jfs_err("jfs_create: dtInsert returned -EIO");
153 			txAbort(tid, 1);	/* Marks Filesystem dirty */
154 		} else
155 			txAbort(tid, 0);	/* Filesystem full */
156 		goto out3;
157 	}
158 
159 	ip->i_op = &jfs_file_inode_operations;
160 	ip->i_fop = &jfs_file_operations;
161 	ip->i_mapping->a_ops = &jfs_aops;
162 
163 	mark_inode_dirty(ip);
164 
165 	dip->i_ctime = dip->i_mtime = current_time(dip);
166 
167 	mark_inode_dirty(dip);
168 
169 	rc = txCommit(tid, 2, &iplist[0], 0);
170 
171       out3:
172 	txEnd(tid);
173 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
174 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex);
175 	if (rc) {
176 		free_ea_wmap(ip);
177 		clear_nlink(ip);
178 		unlock_new_inode(ip);
179 		iput(ip);
180 	} else {
181 		unlock_new_inode(ip);
182 		d_instantiate(dentry, ip);
183 	}
184 
185       out2:
186 	free_UCSname(&dname);
187 
188       out1:
189 
190 	jfs_info("jfs_create: rc:%d", rc);
191 	return rc;
192 }
193 
194 
195 /*
196  * NAME:	jfs_mkdir(dip, dentry, mode)
197  *
198  * FUNCTION:	create a child directory in the parent directory <dip>
199  *		with name = <from dentry> and mode = <mode>
200  *
201  * PARAMETER:	dip	- parent directory vnode
202  *		dentry	- dentry of child directory
203  *		mode	- create mode (rwxrwxrwx).
204  *
205  * RETURN:	Errors from subroutines
206  *
207  * note:
208  * EACCESS: user needs search+write permission on the parent directory
209  */
210 static int jfs_mkdir(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
211 {
212 	int rc = 0;
213 	tid_t tid;		/* transaction id */
214 	struct inode *ip = NULL;	/* child directory inode */
215 	ino_t ino;
216 	struct component_name dname;	/* child directory name */
217 	struct btstack btstack;
218 	struct inode *iplist[2];
219 	struct tblock *tblk;
220 
221 	jfs_info("jfs_mkdir: dip:0x%p name:%pd", dip, dentry);
222 
223 	rc = dquot_initialize(dip);
224 	if (rc)
225 		goto out1;
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * search parent directory for entry/freespace
229 	 * (dtSearch() returns parent directory page pinned)
230 	 */
231 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&dname, dentry)))
232 		goto out1;
233 
234 	/*
235 	 * Either iAlloc() or txBegin() may block.  Deadlock can occur if we
236 	 * block there while holding dtree page, so we allocate the inode &
237 	 * begin the transaction before we search the directory.
238 	 */
239 	ip = ialloc(dip, S_IFDIR | mode);
240 	if (IS_ERR(ip)) {
241 		rc = PTR_ERR(ip);
242 		goto out2;
243 	}
244 
245 	tid = txBegin(dip->i_sb, 0);
246 
247 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_PARENT);
248 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_CHILD);
249 
250 	rc = jfs_init_acl(tid, ip, dip);
251 	if (rc)
252 		goto out3;
253 
254 	rc = jfs_init_security(tid, ip, dip, &dentry->d_name);
255 	if (rc) {
256 		txAbort(tid, 0);
257 		goto out3;
258 	}
259 
260 	if ((rc = dtSearch(dip, &dname, &ino, &btstack, JFS_CREATE))) {
261 		jfs_err("jfs_mkdir: dtSearch returned %d", rc);
262 		txAbort(tid, 0);
263 		goto out3;
264 	}
265 
266 	tblk = tid_to_tblock(tid);
267 	tblk->xflag |= COMMIT_CREATE;
268 	tblk->ino = ip->i_ino;
269 	tblk->u.ixpxd = JFS_IP(ip)->ixpxd;
270 
271 	iplist[0] = dip;
272 	iplist[1] = ip;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * initialize the child directory in-line in inode
276 	 */
277 	dtInitRoot(tid, ip, dip->i_ino);
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * create entry in parent directory for child directory
281 	 * (dtInsert() releases parent directory page)
282 	 */
283 	ino = ip->i_ino;
284 	if ((rc = dtInsert(tid, dip, &dname, &ino, &btstack))) {
285 		if (rc == -EIO) {
286 			jfs_err("jfs_mkdir: dtInsert returned -EIO");
287 			txAbort(tid, 1);	/* Marks Filesystem dirty */
288 		} else
289 			txAbort(tid, 0);	/* Filesystem full */
290 		goto out3;
291 	}
292 
293 	set_nlink(ip, 2);	/* for '.' */
294 	ip->i_op = &jfs_dir_inode_operations;
295 	ip->i_fop = &jfs_dir_operations;
296 
297 	mark_inode_dirty(ip);
298 
299 	/* update parent directory inode */
300 	inc_nlink(dip);		/* for '..' from child directory */
301 	dip->i_ctime = dip->i_mtime = current_time(dip);
302 	mark_inode_dirty(dip);
303 
304 	rc = txCommit(tid, 2, &iplist[0], 0);
305 
306       out3:
307 	txEnd(tid);
308 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
309 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex);
310 	if (rc) {
311 		free_ea_wmap(ip);
312 		clear_nlink(ip);
313 		unlock_new_inode(ip);
314 		iput(ip);
315 	} else {
316 		unlock_new_inode(ip);
317 		d_instantiate(dentry, ip);
318 	}
319 
320       out2:
321 	free_UCSname(&dname);
322 
323 
324       out1:
325 
326 	jfs_info("jfs_mkdir: rc:%d", rc);
327 	return rc;
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * NAME:	jfs_rmdir(dip, dentry)
332  *
333  * FUNCTION:	remove a link to child directory
334  *
335  * PARAMETER:	dip	- parent inode
336  *		dentry	- child directory dentry
337  *
338  * RETURN:	-EINVAL	- if name is . or ..
339  *		-EINVAL - if . or .. exist but are invalid.
340  *		errors from subroutines
341  *
342  * note:
343  * if other threads have the directory open when the last link
344  * is removed, the "." and ".." entries, if present, are removed before
345  * rmdir() returns and no new entries may be created in the directory,
346  * but the directory is not removed until the last reference to
347  * the directory is released (cf.unlink() of regular file).
348  */
349 static int jfs_rmdir(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry)
350 {
351 	int rc;
352 	tid_t tid;		/* transaction id */
353 	struct inode *ip = d_inode(dentry);
354 	ino_t ino;
355 	struct component_name dname;
356 	struct inode *iplist[2];
357 	struct tblock *tblk;
358 
359 	jfs_info("jfs_rmdir: dip:0x%p name:%pd", dip, dentry);
360 
361 	/* Init inode for quota operations. */
362 	rc = dquot_initialize(dip);
363 	if (rc)
364 		goto out;
365 	rc = dquot_initialize(ip);
366 	if (rc)
367 		goto out;
368 
369 	/* directory must be empty to be removed */
370 	if (!dtEmpty(ip)) {
371 		rc = -ENOTEMPTY;
372 		goto out;
373 	}
374 
375 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&dname, dentry))) {
376 		goto out;
377 	}
378 
379 	tid = txBegin(dip->i_sb, 0);
380 
381 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_PARENT);
382 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_CHILD);
383 
384 	iplist[0] = dip;
385 	iplist[1] = ip;
386 
387 	tblk = tid_to_tblock(tid);
388 	tblk->xflag |= COMMIT_DELETE;
389 	tblk->u.ip = ip;
390 
391 	/*
392 	 * delete the entry of target directory from parent directory
393 	 */
394 	ino = ip->i_ino;
395 	if ((rc = dtDelete(tid, dip, &dname, &ino, JFS_REMOVE))) {
396 		jfs_err("jfs_rmdir: dtDelete returned %d", rc);
397 		if (rc == -EIO)
398 			txAbort(tid, 1);
399 		txEnd(tid);
400 		mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
401 		mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex);
402 
403 		goto out2;
404 	}
405 
406 	/* update parent directory's link count corresponding
407 	 * to ".." entry of the target directory deleted
408 	 */
409 	dip->i_ctime = dip->i_mtime = current_time(dip);
410 	inode_dec_link_count(dip);
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * OS/2 could have created EA and/or ACL
414 	 */
415 	/* free EA from both persistent and working map */
416 	if (JFS_IP(ip)->ea.flag & DXD_EXTENT) {
417 		/* free EA pages */
418 		txEA(tid, ip, &JFS_IP(ip)->ea, NULL);
419 	}
420 	JFS_IP(ip)->ea.flag = 0;
421 
422 	/* free ACL from both persistent and working map */
423 	if (JFS_IP(ip)->acl.flag & DXD_EXTENT) {
424 		/* free ACL pages */
425 		txEA(tid, ip, &JFS_IP(ip)->acl, NULL);
426 	}
427 	JFS_IP(ip)->acl.flag = 0;
428 
429 	/* mark the target directory as deleted */
430 	clear_nlink(ip);
431 	mark_inode_dirty(ip);
432 
433 	rc = txCommit(tid, 2, &iplist[0], 0);
434 
435 	txEnd(tid);
436 
437 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
438 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex);
439 
440 	/*
441 	 * Truncating the directory index table is not guaranteed.  It
442 	 * may need to be done iteratively
443 	 */
444 	if (test_cflag(COMMIT_Stale, dip)) {
445 		if (dip->i_size > 1)
446 			jfs_truncate_nolock(dip, 0);
447 
448 		clear_cflag(COMMIT_Stale, dip);
449 	}
450 
451       out2:
452 	free_UCSname(&dname);
453 
454       out:
455 	jfs_info("jfs_rmdir: rc:%d", rc);
456 	return rc;
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * NAME:	jfs_unlink(dip, dentry)
461  *
462  * FUNCTION:	remove a link to object <vp> named by <name>
463  *		from parent directory <dvp>
464  *
465  * PARAMETER:	dip	- inode of parent directory
466  *		dentry	- dentry of object to be removed
467  *
468  * RETURN:	errors from subroutines
469  *
470  * note:
471  * temporary file: if one or more processes have the file open
472  * when the last link is removed, the link will be removed before
473  * unlink() returns, but the removal of the file contents will be
474  * postponed until all references to the files are closed.
475  *
476  * JFS does NOT support unlink() on directories.
477  *
478  */
479 static int jfs_unlink(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry)
480 {
481 	int rc;
482 	tid_t tid;		/* transaction id */
483 	struct inode *ip = d_inode(dentry);
484 	ino_t ino;
485 	struct component_name dname;	/* object name */
486 	struct inode *iplist[2];
487 	struct tblock *tblk;
488 	s64 new_size = 0;
489 	int commit_flag;
490 
491 	jfs_info("jfs_unlink: dip:0x%p name:%pd", dip, dentry);
492 
493 	/* Init inode for quota operations. */
494 	rc = dquot_initialize(dip);
495 	if (rc)
496 		goto out;
497 	rc = dquot_initialize(ip);
498 	if (rc)
499 		goto out;
500 
501 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&dname, dentry)))
502 		goto out;
503 
504 	IWRITE_LOCK(ip, RDWRLOCK_NORMAL);
505 
506 	tid = txBegin(dip->i_sb, 0);
507 
508 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_PARENT);
509 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_CHILD);
510 
511 	iplist[0] = dip;
512 	iplist[1] = ip;
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * delete the entry of target file from parent directory
516 	 */
517 	ino = ip->i_ino;
518 	if ((rc = dtDelete(tid, dip, &dname, &ino, JFS_REMOVE))) {
519 		jfs_err("jfs_unlink: dtDelete returned %d", rc);
520 		if (rc == -EIO)
521 			txAbort(tid, 1);	/* Marks FS Dirty */
522 		txEnd(tid);
523 		mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
524 		mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex);
525 		IWRITE_UNLOCK(ip);
526 		goto out1;
527 	}
528 
529 	ASSERT(ip->i_nlink);
530 
531 	ip->i_ctime = dip->i_ctime = dip->i_mtime = current_time(ip);
532 	mark_inode_dirty(dip);
533 
534 	/* update target's inode */
535 	inode_dec_link_count(ip);
536 
537 	/*
538 	 *	commit zero link count object
539 	 */
540 	if (ip->i_nlink == 0) {
541 		assert(!test_cflag(COMMIT_Nolink, ip));
542 		/* free block resources */
543 		if ((new_size = commitZeroLink(tid, ip)) < 0) {
544 			txAbort(tid, 1);	/* Marks FS Dirty */
545 			txEnd(tid);
546 			mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
547 			mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex);
548 			IWRITE_UNLOCK(ip);
549 			rc = new_size;
550 			goto out1;
551 		}
552 		tblk = tid_to_tblock(tid);
553 		tblk->xflag |= COMMIT_DELETE;
554 		tblk->u.ip = ip;
555 	}
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Incomplete truncate of file data can
559 	 * result in timing problems unless we synchronously commit the
560 	 * transaction.
561 	 */
562 	if (new_size)
563 		commit_flag = COMMIT_SYNC;
564 	else
565 		commit_flag = 0;
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * If xtTruncate was incomplete, commit synchronously to avoid
569 	 * timing complications
570 	 */
571 	rc = txCommit(tid, 2, &iplist[0], commit_flag);
572 
573 	txEnd(tid);
574 
575 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
576 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex);
577 
578 	while (new_size && (rc == 0)) {
579 		tid = txBegin(dip->i_sb, 0);
580 		mutex_lock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
581 		new_size = xtTruncate_pmap(tid, ip, new_size);
582 		if (new_size < 0) {
583 			txAbort(tid, 1);	/* Marks FS Dirty */
584 			rc = new_size;
585 		} else
586 			rc = txCommit(tid, 2, &iplist[0], COMMIT_SYNC);
587 		txEnd(tid);
588 		mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
589 	}
590 
591 	if (ip->i_nlink == 0)
592 		set_cflag(COMMIT_Nolink, ip);
593 
594 	IWRITE_UNLOCK(ip);
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * Truncating the directory index table is not guaranteed.  It
598 	 * may need to be done iteratively
599 	 */
600 	if (test_cflag(COMMIT_Stale, dip)) {
601 		if (dip->i_size > 1)
602 			jfs_truncate_nolock(dip, 0);
603 
604 		clear_cflag(COMMIT_Stale, dip);
605 	}
606 
607       out1:
608 	free_UCSname(&dname);
609       out:
610 	jfs_info("jfs_unlink: rc:%d", rc);
611 	return rc;
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * NAME:	commitZeroLink()
616  *
617  * FUNCTION:	for non-directory, called by jfs_remove(),
618  *		truncate a regular file, directory or symbolic
619  *		link to zero length. return 0 if type is not
620  *		one of these.
621  *
622  *		if the file is currently associated with a VM segment
623  *		only permanent disk and inode map resources are freed,
624  *		and neither the inode nor indirect blocks are modified
625  *		so that the resources can be later freed in the work
626  *		map by ctrunc1.
627  *		if there is no VM segment on entry, the resources are
628  *		freed in both work and permanent map.
629  *		(? for temporary file - memory object is cached even
630  *		after no reference:
631  *		reference count > 0 -   )
632  *
633  * PARAMETERS:	cd	- pointer to commit data structure.
634  *			  current inode is the one to truncate.
635  *
636  * RETURN:	Errors from subroutines
637  */
638 static s64 commitZeroLink(tid_t tid, struct inode *ip)
639 {
640 	int filetype;
641 	struct tblock *tblk;
642 
643 	jfs_info("commitZeroLink: tid = %d, ip = 0x%p", tid, ip);
644 
645 	filetype = ip->i_mode & S_IFMT;
646 	switch (filetype) {
647 	case S_IFREG:
648 		break;
649 	case S_IFLNK:
650 		/* fast symbolic link */
651 		if (ip->i_size < IDATASIZE) {
652 			ip->i_size = 0;
653 			return 0;
654 		}
655 		break;
656 	default:
657 		assert(filetype != S_IFDIR);
658 		return 0;
659 	}
660 
661 	set_cflag(COMMIT_Freewmap, ip);
662 
663 	/* mark transaction of block map update type */
664 	tblk = tid_to_tblock(tid);
665 	tblk->xflag |= COMMIT_PMAP;
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * free EA
669 	 */
670 	if (JFS_IP(ip)->ea.flag & DXD_EXTENT)
671 		/* acquire maplock on EA to be freed from block map */
672 		txEA(tid, ip, &JFS_IP(ip)->ea, NULL);
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * free ACL
676 	 */
677 	if (JFS_IP(ip)->acl.flag & DXD_EXTENT)
678 		/* acquire maplock on EA to be freed from block map */
679 		txEA(tid, ip, &JFS_IP(ip)->acl, NULL);
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * free xtree/data (truncate to zero length):
683 	 * free xtree/data pages from cache if COMMIT_PWMAP,
684 	 * free xtree/data blocks from persistent block map, and
685 	 * free xtree/data blocks from working block map if COMMIT_PWMAP;
686 	 */
687 	if (ip->i_size)
688 		return xtTruncate_pmap(tid, ip, 0);
689 
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
693 
694 /*
695  * NAME:	jfs_free_zero_link()
696  *
697  * FUNCTION:	for non-directory, called by iClose(),
698  *		free resources of a file from cache and WORKING map
699  *		for a file previously committed with zero link count
700  *		while associated with a pager object,
701  *
702  * PARAMETER:	ip	- pointer to inode of file.
703  */
704 void jfs_free_zero_link(struct inode *ip)
705 {
706 	int type;
707 
708 	jfs_info("jfs_free_zero_link: ip = 0x%p", ip);
709 
710 	/* return if not reg or symbolic link or if size is
711 	 * already ok.
712 	 */
713 	type = ip->i_mode & S_IFMT;
714 
715 	switch (type) {
716 	case S_IFREG:
717 		break;
718 	case S_IFLNK:
719 		/* if its contained in inode nothing to do */
720 		if (ip->i_size < IDATASIZE)
721 			return;
722 		break;
723 	default:
724 		return;
725 	}
726 
727 	/*
728 	 * free EA
729 	 */
730 	if (JFS_IP(ip)->ea.flag & DXD_EXTENT) {
731 		s64 xaddr = addressDXD(&JFS_IP(ip)->ea);
732 		int xlen = lengthDXD(&JFS_IP(ip)->ea);
733 		struct maplock maplock;	/* maplock for COMMIT_WMAP */
734 		struct pxd_lock *pxdlock;	/* maplock for COMMIT_WMAP */
735 
736 		/* free EA pages from cache */
737 		invalidate_dxd_metapages(ip, JFS_IP(ip)->ea);
738 
739 		/* free EA extent from working block map */
740 		maplock.index = 1;
741 		pxdlock = (struct pxd_lock *) & maplock;
742 		pxdlock->flag = mlckFREEPXD;
743 		PXDaddress(&pxdlock->pxd, xaddr);
744 		PXDlength(&pxdlock->pxd, xlen);
745 		txFreeMap(ip, pxdlock, NULL, COMMIT_WMAP);
746 	}
747 
748 	/*
749 	 * free ACL
750 	 */
751 	if (JFS_IP(ip)->acl.flag & DXD_EXTENT) {
752 		s64 xaddr = addressDXD(&JFS_IP(ip)->acl);
753 		int xlen = lengthDXD(&JFS_IP(ip)->acl);
754 		struct maplock maplock;	/* maplock for COMMIT_WMAP */
755 		struct pxd_lock *pxdlock;	/* maplock for COMMIT_WMAP */
756 
757 		invalidate_dxd_metapages(ip, JFS_IP(ip)->acl);
758 
759 		/* free ACL extent from working block map */
760 		maplock.index = 1;
761 		pxdlock = (struct pxd_lock *) & maplock;
762 		pxdlock->flag = mlckFREEPXD;
763 		PXDaddress(&pxdlock->pxd, xaddr);
764 		PXDlength(&pxdlock->pxd, xlen);
765 		txFreeMap(ip, pxdlock, NULL, COMMIT_WMAP);
766 	}
767 
768 	/*
769 	 * free xtree/data (truncate to zero length):
770 	 * free xtree/data pages from cache, and
771 	 * free xtree/data blocks from working block map;
772 	 */
773 	if (ip->i_size)
774 		xtTruncate(0, ip, 0, COMMIT_WMAP);
775 }
776 
777 /*
778  * NAME:	jfs_link(vp, dvp, name, crp)
779  *
780  * FUNCTION:	create a link to <vp> by the name = <name>
781  *		in the parent directory <dvp>
782  *
783  * PARAMETER:	vp	- target object
784  *		dvp	- parent directory of new link
785  *		name	- name of new link to target object
786  *		crp	- credential
787  *
788  * RETURN:	Errors from subroutines
789  *
790  * note:
791  * JFS does NOT support link() on directories (to prevent circular
792  * path in the directory hierarchy);
793  * EPERM: the target object is a directory, and either the caller
794  * does not have appropriate privileges or the implementation prohibits
795  * using link() on directories [XPG4.2].
796  *
797  * JFS does NOT support links between file systems:
798  * EXDEV: target object and new link are on different file systems and
799  * implementation does not support links between file systems [XPG4.2].
800  */
801 static int jfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry,
802 	     struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
803 {
804 	int rc;
805 	tid_t tid;
806 	struct inode *ip = d_inode(old_dentry);
807 	ino_t ino;
808 	struct component_name dname;
809 	struct btstack btstack;
810 	struct inode *iplist[2];
811 
812 	jfs_info("jfs_link: %pd %pd", old_dentry, dentry);
813 
814 	rc = dquot_initialize(dir);
815 	if (rc)
816 		goto out;
817 
818 	tid = txBegin(ip->i_sb, 0);
819 
820 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(dir)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_PARENT);
821 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_CHILD);
822 
823 	/*
824 	 * scan parent directory for entry/freespace
825 	 */
826 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&dname, dentry)))
827 		goto out_tx;
828 
829 	if ((rc = dtSearch(dir, &dname, &ino, &btstack, JFS_CREATE)))
830 		goto free_dname;
831 
832 	/*
833 	 * create entry for new link in parent directory
834 	 */
835 	ino = ip->i_ino;
836 	if ((rc = dtInsert(tid, dir, &dname, &ino, &btstack)))
837 		goto free_dname;
838 
839 	/* update object inode */
840 	inc_nlink(ip);		/* for new link */
841 	ip->i_ctime = current_time(ip);
842 	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
843 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
844 	ihold(ip);
845 
846 	iplist[0] = ip;
847 	iplist[1] = dir;
848 	rc = txCommit(tid, 2, &iplist[0], 0);
849 
850 	if (rc) {
851 		drop_nlink(ip); /* never instantiated */
852 		iput(ip);
853 	} else
854 		d_instantiate(dentry, ip);
855 
856       free_dname:
857 	free_UCSname(&dname);
858 
859       out_tx:
860 	txEnd(tid);
861 
862 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
863 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(dir)->commit_mutex);
864 
865       out:
866 	jfs_info("jfs_link: rc:%d", rc);
867 	return rc;
868 }
869 
870 /*
871  * NAME:	jfs_symlink(dip, dentry, name)
872  *
873  * FUNCTION:	creates a symbolic link to <symlink> by name <name>
874  *			in directory <dip>
875  *
876  * PARAMETER:	dip	- parent directory vnode
877  *		dentry	- dentry of symbolic link
878  *		name	- the path name of the existing object
879  *			  that will be the source of the link
880  *
881  * RETURN:	errors from subroutines
882  *
883  * note:
884  * ENAMETOOLONG: pathname resolution of a symbolic link produced
885  * an intermediate result whose length exceeds PATH_MAX [XPG4.2]
886 */
887 
888 static int jfs_symlink(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry,
889 		const char *name)
890 {
891 	int rc;
892 	tid_t tid;
893 	ino_t ino = 0;
894 	struct component_name dname;
895 	int ssize;		/* source pathname size */
896 	struct btstack btstack;
897 	struct inode *ip = d_inode(dentry);
898 	s64 xlen = 0;
899 	int bmask = 0, xsize;
900 	s64 xaddr;
901 	struct metapage *mp;
902 	struct super_block *sb;
903 	struct tblock *tblk;
904 
905 	struct inode *iplist[2];
906 
907 	jfs_info("jfs_symlink: dip:0x%p name:%s", dip, name);
908 
909 	rc = dquot_initialize(dip);
910 	if (rc)
911 		goto out1;
912 
913 	ssize = strlen(name) + 1;
914 
915 	/*
916 	 * search parent directory for entry/freespace
917 	 * (dtSearch() returns parent directory page pinned)
918 	 */
919 
920 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&dname, dentry)))
921 		goto out1;
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * allocate on-disk/in-memory inode for symbolic link:
925 	 * (iAlloc() returns new, locked inode)
926 	 */
927 	ip = ialloc(dip, S_IFLNK | 0777);
928 	if (IS_ERR(ip)) {
929 		rc = PTR_ERR(ip);
930 		goto out2;
931 	}
932 
933 	tid = txBegin(dip->i_sb, 0);
934 
935 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_PARENT);
936 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_CHILD);
937 
938 	rc = jfs_init_security(tid, ip, dip, &dentry->d_name);
939 	if (rc)
940 		goto out3;
941 
942 	tblk = tid_to_tblock(tid);
943 	tblk->xflag |= COMMIT_CREATE;
944 	tblk->ino = ip->i_ino;
945 	tblk->u.ixpxd = JFS_IP(ip)->ixpxd;
946 
947 	/* fix symlink access permission
948 	 * (dir_create() ANDs in the u.u_cmask,
949 	 * but symlinks really need to be 777 access)
950 	 */
951 	ip->i_mode |= 0777;
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * write symbolic link target path name
955 	 */
956 	xtInitRoot(tid, ip);
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * write source path name inline in on-disk inode (fast symbolic link)
960 	 */
961 
962 	if (ssize <= IDATASIZE) {
963 		ip->i_op = &jfs_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
964 
965 		ip->i_link = JFS_IP(ip)->i_inline;
966 		memcpy(ip->i_link, name, ssize);
967 		ip->i_size = ssize - 1;
968 
969 		/*
970 		 * if symlink is > 128 bytes, we don't have the space to
971 		 * store inline extended attributes
972 		 */
973 		if (ssize > sizeof (JFS_IP(ip)->i_inline))
974 			JFS_IP(ip)->mode2 &= ~INLINEEA;
975 
976 		jfs_info("jfs_symlink: fast symlink added  ssize:%d name:%s ",
977 			 ssize, name);
978 	}
979 	/*
980 	 * write source path name in a single extent
981 	 */
982 	else {
983 		jfs_info("jfs_symlink: allocate extent ip:0x%p", ip);
984 
985 		ip->i_op = &jfs_symlink_inode_operations;
986 		inode_nohighmem(ip);
987 		ip->i_mapping->a_ops = &jfs_aops;
988 
989 		/*
990 		 * even though the data of symlink object (source
991 		 * path name) is treated as non-journaled user data,
992 		 * it is read/written thru buffer cache for performance.
993 		 */
994 		sb = ip->i_sb;
995 		bmask = JFS_SBI(sb)->bsize - 1;
996 		xsize = (ssize + bmask) & ~bmask;
997 		xaddr = 0;
998 		xlen = xsize >> JFS_SBI(sb)->l2bsize;
999 		if ((rc = xtInsert(tid, ip, 0, 0, xlen, &xaddr, 0))) {
1000 			txAbort(tid, 0);
1001 			goto out3;
1002 		}
1003 		ip->i_size = ssize - 1;
1004 		while (ssize) {
1005 			/* This is kind of silly since PATH_MAX == 4K */
1006 			int copy_size = min(ssize, PSIZE);
1007 
1008 			mp = get_metapage(ip, xaddr, PSIZE, 1);
1009 
1010 			if (mp == NULL) {
1011 				xtTruncate(tid, ip, 0, COMMIT_PWMAP);
1012 				rc = -EIO;
1013 				txAbort(tid, 0);
1014 				goto out3;
1015 			}
1016 			memcpy(mp->data, name, copy_size);
1017 			flush_metapage(mp);
1018 			ssize -= copy_size;
1019 			name += copy_size;
1020 			xaddr += JFS_SBI(sb)->nbperpage;
1021 		}
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	/*
1025 	 * create entry for symbolic link in parent directory
1026 	 */
1027 	rc = dtSearch(dip, &dname, &ino, &btstack, JFS_CREATE);
1028 	if (rc == 0) {
1029 		ino = ip->i_ino;
1030 		rc = dtInsert(tid, dip, &dname, &ino, &btstack);
1031 	}
1032 	if (rc) {
1033 		if (xlen)
1034 			xtTruncate(tid, ip, 0, COMMIT_PWMAP);
1035 		txAbort(tid, 0);
1036 		/* discard new inode */
1037 		goto out3;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	mark_inode_dirty(ip);
1041 
1042 	dip->i_ctime = dip->i_mtime = current_time(dip);
1043 	mark_inode_dirty(dip);
1044 	/*
1045 	 * commit update of parent directory and link object
1046 	 */
1047 
1048 	iplist[0] = dip;
1049 	iplist[1] = ip;
1050 	rc = txCommit(tid, 2, &iplist[0], 0);
1051 
1052       out3:
1053 	txEnd(tid);
1054 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
1055 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(dip)->commit_mutex);
1056 	if (rc) {
1057 		free_ea_wmap(ip);
1058 		clear_nlink(ip);
1059 		unlock_new_inode(ip);
1060 		iput(ip);
1061 	} else {
1062 		unlock_new_inode(ip);
1063 		d_instantiate(dentry, ip);
1064 	}
1065 
1066       out2:
1067 	free_UCSname(&dname);
1068 
1069       out1:
1070 	jfs_info("jfs_symlink: rc:%d", rc);
1071 	return rc;
1072 }
1073 
1074 
1075 /*
1076  * NAME:	jfs_rename
1077  *
1078  * FUNCTION:	rename a file or directory
1079  */
1080 static int jfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
1081 		      struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
1082 		      unsigned int flags)
1083 {
1084 	struct btstack btstack;
1085 	ino_t ino;
1086 	struct component_name new_dname;
1087 	struct inode *new_ip;
1088 	struct component_name old_dname;
1089 	struct inode *old_ip;
1090 	int rc;
1091 	tid_t tid;
1092 	struct tlock *tlck;
1093 	struct dt_lock *dtlck;
1094 	struct lv *lv;
1095 	int ipcount;
1096 	struct inode *iplist[4];
1097 	struct tblock *tblk;
1098 	s64 new_size = 0;
1099 	int commit_flag;
1100 
1101 	if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE)
1102 		return -EINVAL;
1103 
1104 	jfs_info("jfs_rename: %pd %pd", old_dentry, new_dentry);
1105 
1106 	rc = dquot_initialize(old_dir);
1107 	if (rc)
1108 		goto out1;
1109 	rc = dquot_initialize(new_dir);
1110 	if (rc)
1111 		goto out1;
1112 
1113 	old_ip = d_inode(old_dentry);
1114 	new_ip = d_inode(new_dentry);
1115 
1116 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&old_dname, old_dentry)))
1117 		goto out1;
1118 
1119 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&new_dname, new_dentry)))
1120 		goto out2;
1121 
1122 	/*
1123 	 * Make sure source inode number is what we think it is
1124 	 */
1125 	rc = dtSearch(old_dir, &old_dname, &ino, &btstack, JFS_LOOKUP);
1126 	if (rc || (ino != old_ip->i_ino)) {
1127 		rc = -ENOENT;
1128 		goto out3;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	/*
1132 	 * Make sure dest inode number (if any) is what we think it is
1133 	 */
1134 	rc = dtSearch(new_dir, &new_dname, &ino, &btstack, JFS_LOOKUP);
1135 	if (!rc) {
1136 		if ((!new_ip) || (ino != new_ip->i_ino)) {
1137 			rc = -ESTALE;
1138 			goto out3;
1139 		}
1140 	} else if (rc != -ENOENT)
1141 		goto out3;
1142 	else if (new_ip) {
1143 		/* no entry exists, but one was expected */
1144 		rc = -ESTALE;
1145 		goto out3;
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	if (S_ISDIR(old_ip->i_mode)) {
1149 		if (new_ip) {
1150 			if (!dtEmpty(new_ip)) {
1151 				rc = -ENOTEMPTY;
1152 				goto out3;
1153 			}
1154 		}
1155 	} else if (new_ip) {
1156 		IWRITE_LOCK(new_ip, RDWRLOCK_NORMAL);
1157 		/* Init inode for quota operations. */
1158 		rc = dquot_initialize(new_ip);
1159 		if (rc)
1160 			goto out_unlock;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	/*
1164 	 * The real work starts here
1165 	 */
1166 	tid = txBegin(new_dir->i_sb, 0);
1167 
1168 	/*
1169 	 * How do we know the locking is safe from deadlocks?
1170 	 * The vfs does the hard part for us.  Any time we are taking nested
1171 	 * commit_mutexes, the vfs already has i_mutex held on the parent.
1172 	 * Here, the vfs has already taken i_mutex on both old_dir and new_dir.
1173 	 */
1174 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(new_dir)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_PARENT);
1175 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(old_ip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_CHILD);
1176 	if (old_dir != new_dir)
1177 		mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(old_dir)->commit_mutex,
1178 				  COMMIT_MUTEX_SECOND_PARENT);
1179 
1180 	if (new_ip) {
1181 		mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(new_ip)->commit_mutex,
1182 				  COMMIT_MUTEX_VICTIM);
1183 		/*
1184 		 * Change existing directory entry to new inode number
1185 		 */
1186 		ino = new_ip->i_ino;
1187 		rc = dtModify(tid, new_dir, &new_dname, &ino,
1188 			      old_ip->i_ino, JFS_RENAME);
1189 		if (rc)
1190 			goto out_tx;
1191 		drop_nlink(new_ip);
1192 		if (S_ISDIR(new_ip->i_mode)) {
1193 			drop_nlink(new_ip);
1194 			if (new_ip->i_nlink) {
1195 				mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(new_ip)->commit_mutex);
1196 				if (old_dir != new_dir)
1197 					mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(old_dir)->commit_mutex);
1198 				mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(old_ip)->commit_mutex);
1199 				mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(new_dir)->commit_mutex);
1200 				if (!S_ISDIR(old_ip->i_mode) && new_ip)
1201 					IWRITE_UNLOCK(new_ip);
1202 				jfs_error(new_ip->i_sb,
1203 					  "new_ip->i_nlink != 0\n");
1204 				return -EIO;
1205 			}
1206 			tblk = tid_to_tblock(tid);
1207 			tblk->xflag |= COMMIT_DELETE;
1208 			tblk->u.ip = new_ip;
1209 		} else if (new_ip->i_nlink == 0) {
1210 			assert(!test_cflag(COMMIT_Nolink, new_ip));
1211 			/* free block resources */
1212 			if ((new_size = commitZeroLink(tid, new_ip)) < 0) {
1213 				txAbort(tid, 1);	/* Marks FS Dirty */
1214 				rc = new_size;
1215 				goto out_tx;
1216 			}
1217 			tblk = tid_to_tblock(tid);
1218 			tblk->xflag |= COMMIT_DELETE;
1219 			tblk->u.ip = new_ip;
1220 		} else {
1221 			new_ip->i_ctime = current_time(new_ip);
1222 			mark_inode_dirty(new_ip);
1223 		}
1224 	} else {
1225 		/*
1226 		 * Add new directory entry
1227 		 */
1228 		rc = dtSearch(new_dir, &new_dname, &ino, &btstack,
1229 			      JFS_CREATE);
1230 		if (rc) {
1231 			jfs_err("jfs_rename didn't expect dtSearch to fail w/rc = %d",
1232 				rc);
1233 			goto out_tx;
1234 		}
1235 
1236 		ino = old_ip->i_ino;
1237 		rc = dtInsert(tid, new_dir, &new_dname, &ino, &btstack);
1238 		if (rc) {
1239 			if (rc == -EIO)
1240 				jfs_err("jfs_rename: dtInsert returned -EIO");
1241 			goto out_tx;
1242 		}
1243 		if (S_ISDIR(old_ip->i_mode))
1244 			inc_nlink(new_dir);
1245 	}
1246 	/*
1247 	 * Remove old directory entry
1248 	 */
1249 
1250 	ino = old_ip->i_ino;
1251 	rc = dtDelete(tid, old_dir, &old_dname, &ino, JFS_REMOVE);
1252 	if (rc) {
1253 		jfs_err("jfs_rename did not expect dtDelete to return rc = %d",
1254 			rc);
1255 		txAbort(tid, 1);	/* Marks Filesystem dirty */
1256 		goto out_tx;
1257 	}
1258 	if (S_ISDIR(old_ip->i_mode)) {
1259 		drop_nlink(old_dir);
1260 		if (old_dir != new_dir) {
1261 			/*
1262 			 * Change inode number of parent for moved directory
1263 			 */
1264 
1265 			JFS_IP(old_ip)->i_dtroot.header.idotdot =
1266 				cpu_to_le32(new_dir->i_ino);
1267 
1268 			/* Linelock header of dtree */
1269 			tlck = txLock(tid, old_ip,
1270 				    (struct metapage *) &JFS_IP(old_ip)->bxflag,
1271 				      tlckDTREE | tlckBTROOT | tlckRELINK);
1272 			dtlck = (struct dt_lock *) & tlck->lock;
1273 			ASSERT(dtlck->index == 0);
1274 			lv = & dtlck->lv[0];
1275 			lv->offset = 0;
1276 			lv->length = 1;
1277 			dtlck->index++;
1278 		}
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	/*
1282 	 * Update ctime on changed/moved inodes & mark dirty
1283 	 */
1284 	old_ip->i_ctime = current_time(old_ip);
1285 	mark_inode_dirty(old_ip);
1286 
1287 	new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = current_time(new_dir);
1288 	mark_inode_dirty(new_dir);
1289 
1290 	/* Build list of inodes modified by this transaction */
1291 	ipcount = 0;
1292 	iplist[ipcount++] = old_ip;
1293 	if (new_ip)
1294 		iplist[ipcount++] = new_ip;
1295 	iplist[ipcount++] = old_dir;
1296 
1297 	if (old_dir != new_dir) {
1298 		iplist[ipcount++] = new_dir;
1299 		old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = current_time(old_dir);
1300 		mark_inode_dirty(old_dir);
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	 * Incomplete truncate of file data can
1305 	 * result in timing problems unless we synchronously commit the
1306 	 * transaction.
1307 	 */
1308 	if (new_size)
1309 		commit_flag = COMMIT_SYNC;
1310 	else
1311 		commit_flag = 0;
1312 
1313 	rc = txCommit(tid, ipcount, iplist, commit_flag);
1314 
1315       out_tx:
1316 	txEnd(tid);
1317 	if (new_ip)
1318 		mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(new_ip)->commit_mutex);
1319 	if (old_dir != new_dir)
1320 		mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(old_dir)->commit_mutex);
1321 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(old_ip)->commit_mutex);
1322 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(new_dir)->commit_mutex);
1323 
1324 	while (new_size && (rc == 0)) {
1325 		tid = txBegin(new_ip->i_sb, 0);
1326 		mutex_lock(&JFS_IP(new_ip)->commit_mutex);
1327 		new_size = xtTruncate_pmap(tid, new_ip, new_size);
1328 		if (new_size < 0) {
1329 			txAbort(tid, 1);
1330 			rc = new_size;
1331 		} else
1332 			rc = txCommit(tid, 1, &new_ip, COMMIT_SYNC);
1333 		txEnd(tid);
1334 		mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(new_ip)->commit_mutex);
1335 	}
1336 	if (new_ip && (new_ip->i_nlink == 0))
1337 		set_cflag(COMMIT_Nolink, new_ip);
1338 	/*
1339 	 * Truncating the directory index table is not guaranteed.  It
1340 	 * may need to be done iteratively
1341 	 */
1342 	if (test_cflag(COMMIT_Stale, old_dir)) {
1343 		if (old_dir->i_size > 1)
1344 			jfs_truncate_nolock(old_dir, 0);
1345 
1346 		clear_cflag(COMMIT_Stale, old_dir);
1347 	}
1348       out_unlock:
1349 	if (new_ip && !S_ISDIR(new_ip->i_mode))
1350 		IWRITE_UNLOCK(new_ip);
1351       out3:
1352 	free_UCSname(&new_dname);
1353       out2:
1354 	free_UCSname(&old_dname);
1355       out1:
1356 	jfs_info("jfs_rename: returning %d", rc);
1357 	return rc;
1358 }
1359 
1360 
1361 /*
1362  * NAME:	jfs_mknod
1363  *
1364  * FUNCTION:	Create a special file (device)
1365  */
1366 static int jfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
1367 		umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
1368 {
1369 	struct jfs_inode_info *jfs_ip;
1370 	struct btstack btstack;
1371 	struct component_name dname;
1372 	ino_t ino;
1373 	struct inode *ip;
1374 	struct inode *iplist[2];
1375 	int rc;
1376 	tid_t tid;
1377 	struct tblock *tblk;
1378 
1379 	jfs_info("jfs_mknod: %pd", dentry);
1380 
1381 	rc = dquot_initialize(dir);
1382 	if (rc)
1383 		goto out;
1384 
1385 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&dname, dentry)))
1386 		goto out;
1387 
1388 	ip = ialloc(dir, mode);
1389 	if (IS_ERR(ip)) {
1390 		rc = PTR_ERR(ip);
1391 		goto out1;
1392 	}
1393 	jfs_ip = JFS_IP(ip);
1394 
1395 	tid = txBegin(dir->i_sb, 0);
1396 
1397 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(dir)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_PARENT);
1398 	mutex_lock_nested(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex, COMMIT_MUTEX_CHILD);
1399 
1400 	rc = jfs_init_acl(tid, ip, dir);
1401 	if (rc)
1402 		goto out3;
1403 
1404 	rc = jfs_init_security(tid, ip, dir, &dentry->d_name);
1405 	if (rc) {
1406 		txAbort(tid, 0);
1407 		goto out3;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	if ((rc = dtSearch(dir, &dname, &ino, &btstack, JFS_CREATE))) {
1411 		txAbort(tid, 0);
1412 		goto out3;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	tblk = tid_to_tblock(tid);
1416 	tblk->xflag |= COMMIT_CREATE;
1417 	tblk->ino = ip->i_ino;
1418 	tblk->u.ixpxd = JFS_IP(ip)->ixpxd;
1419 
1420 	ino = ip->i_ino;
1421 	if ((rc = dtInsert(tid, dir, &dname, &ino, &btstack))) {
1422 		txAbort(tid, 0);
1423 		goto out3;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	ip->i_op = &jfs_file_inode_operations;
1427 	jfs_ip->dev = new_encode_dev(rdev);
1428 	init_special_inode(ip, ip->i_mode, rdev);
1429 
1430 	mark_inode_dirty(ip);
1431 
1432 	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = current_time(dir);
1433 
1434 	mark_inode_dirty(dir);
1435 
1436 	iplist[0] = dir;
1437 	iplist[1] = ip;
1438 	rc = txCommit(tid, 2, iplist, 0);
1439 
1440       out3:
1441 	txEnd(tid);
1442 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
1443 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(dir)->commit_mutex);
1444 	if (rc) {
1445 		free_ea_wmap(ip);
1446 		clear_nlink(ip);
1447 		unlock_new_inode(ip);
1448 		iput(ip);
1449 	} else {
1450 		unlock_new_inode(ip);
1451 		d_instantiate(dentry, ip);
1452 	}
1453 
1454       out1:
1455 	free_UCSname(&dname);
1456 
1457       out:
1458 	jfs_info("jfs_mknod: returning %d", rc);
1459 	return rc;
1460 }
1461 
1462 static struct dentry *jfs_lookup(struct inode *dip, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
1463 {
1464 	struct btstack btstack;
1465 	ino_t inum;
1466 	struct inode *ip;
1467 	struct component_name key;
1468 	int rc;
1469 
1470 	jfs_info("jfs_lookup: name = %pd", dentry);
1471 
1472 	if ((rc = get_UCSname(&key, dentry)))
1473 		return ERR_PTR(rc);
1474 	rc = dtSearch(dip, &key, &inum, &btstack, JFS_LOOKUP);
1475 	free_UCSname(&key);
1476 	if (rc == -ENOENT) {
1477 		ip = NULL;
1478 	} else if (rc) {
1479 		jfs_err("jfs_lookup: dtSearch returned %d", rc);
1480 		ip = ERR_PTR(rc);
1481 	} else {
1482 		ip = jfs_iget(dip->i_sb, inum);
1483 		if (IS_ERR(ip))
1484 			jfs_err("jfs_lookup: iget failed on inum %d", (uint)inum);
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	return d_splice_alias(ip, dentry);
1488 }
1489 
1490 static struct inode *jfs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
1491 		u64 ino, u32 generation)
1492 {
1493 	struct inode *inode;
1494 
1495 	if (ino == 0)
1496 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1497 	inode = jfs_iget(sb, ino);
1498 	if (IS_ERR(inode))
1499 		return ERR_CAST(inode);
1500 
1501 	if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) {
1502 		iput(inode);
1503 		return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	return inode;
1507 }
1508 
1509 struct dentry *jfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1510 		int fh_len, int fh_type)
1511 {
1512 	return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1513 				    jfs_nfs_get_inode);
1514 }
1515 
1516 struct dentry *jfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
1517 		int fh_len, int fh_type)
1518 {
1519 	return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
1520 				    jfs_nfs_get_inode);
1521 }
1522 
1523 struct dentry *jfs_get_parent(struct dentry *dentry)
1524 {
1525 	unsigned long parent_ino;
1526 
1527 	parent_ino =
1528 		le32_to_cpu(JFS_IP(d_inode(dentry))->i_dtroot.header.idotdot);
1529 
1530 	return d_obtain_alias(jfs_iget(dentry->d_sb, parent_ino));
1531 }
1532 
1533 const struct inode_operations jfs_dir_inode_operations = {
1534 	.create		= jfs_create,
1535 	.lookup		= jfs_lookup,
1536 	.link		= jfs_link,
1537 	.unlink		= jfs_unlink,
1538 	.symlink	= jfs_symlink,
1539 	.mkdir		= jfs_mkdir,
1540 	.rmdir		= jfs_rmdir,
1541 	.mknod		= jfs_mknod,
1542 	.rename		= jfs_rename,
1543 	.listxattr	= jfs_listxattr,
1544 	.setattr	= jfs_setattr,
1545 #ifdef CONFIG_JFS_POSIX_ACL
1546 	.get_acl	= jfs_get_acl,
1547 	.set_acl	= jfs_set_acl,
1548 #endif
1549 };
1550 
1551 const struct file_operations jfs_dir_operations = {
1552 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
1553 	.iterate	= jfs_readdir,
1554 	.fsync		= jfs_fsync,
1555 	.unlocked_ioctl = jfs_ioctl,
1556 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1557 	.compat_ioctl	= jfs_compat_ioctl,
1558 #endif
1559 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
1560 };
1561 
1562 static int jfs_ci_hash(const struct dentry *dir, struct qstr *this)
1563 {
1564 	unsigned long hash;
1565 	int i;
1566 
1567 	hash = init_name_hash(dir);
1568 	for (i=0; i < this->len; i++)
1569 		hash = partial_name_hash(tolower(this->name[i]), hash);
1570 	this->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
1571 
1572 	return 0;
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int jfs_ci_compare(const struct dentry *dentry,
1576 		unsigned int len, const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
1577 {
1578 	int i, result = 1;
1579 
1580 	if (len != name->len)
1581 		goto out;
1582 	for (i=0; i < len; i++) {
1583 		if (tolower(str[i]) != tolower(name->name[i]))
1584 			goto out;
1585 	}
1586 	result = 0;
1587 out:
1588 	return result;
1589 }
1590 
1591 static int jfs_ci_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
1592 {
1593 	/*
1594 	 * This is not negative dentry. Always valid.
1595 	 *
1596 	 * Note, rename() to existing directory entry will have ->d_inode,
1597 	 * and will use existing name which isn't specified name by user.
1598 	 *
1599 	 * We may be able to drop this positive dentry here. But dropping
1600 	 * positive dentry isn't good idea. So it's unsupported like
1601 	 * rename("filename", "FILENAME") for now.
1602 	 */
1603 	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
1604 		return 1;
1605 
1606 	/*
1607 	 * This may be nfsd (or something), anyway, we can't see the
1608 	 * intent of this. So, since this can be for creation, drop it.
1609 	 */
1610 	if (!flags)
1611 		return 0;
1612 
1613 	/*
1614 	 * Drop the negative dentry, in order to make sure to use the
1615 	 * case sensitive name which is specified by user if this is
1616 	 * for creation.
1617 	 */
1618 	if (flags & (LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET))
1619 		return 0;
1620 	return 1;
1621 }
1622 
1623 const struct dentry_operations jfs_ci_dentry_operations =
1624 {
1625 	.d_hash = jfs_ci_hash,
1626 	.d_compare = jfs_ci_compare,
1627 	.d_revalidate = jfs_ci_revalidate,
1628 };
1629