xref: /linux/fs/jfs/inode.c (revision bdd1a21b52557ea8f61d0a5dc2f77151b576eb70) 
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2004
4  *   Portions Copyright (C) Christoph Hellwig, 2001-2002
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/fs.h>
8 #include <linux/mpage.h>
9 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
10 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
11 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
12 #include <linux/uio.h>
13 #include <linux/writeback.h>
14 #include "jfs_incore.h"
15 #include "jfs_inode.h"
16 #include "jfs_filsys.h"
17 #include "jfs_imap.h"
18 #include "jfs_extent.h"
19 #include "jfs_unicode.h"
20 #include "jfs_debug.h"
21 #include "jfs_dmap.h"
22 
23 
24 struct inode *jfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
25 {
26 	struct inode *inode;
27 	int ret;
28 
29 	inode = iget_locked(sb, ino);
30 	if (!inode)
31 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
32 	if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
33 		return inode;
34 
35 	ret = diRead(inode);
36 	if (ret < 0) {
37 		iget_failed(inode);
38 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
39 	}
40 
41 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
42 		inode->i_op = &jfs_file_inode_operations;
43 		inode->i_fop = &jfs_file_operations;
44 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &jfs_aops;
45 	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
46 		inode->i_op = &jfs_dir_inode_operations;
47 		inode->i_fop = &jfs_dir_operations;
48 	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
49 		if (inode->i_size >= IDATASIZE) {
50 			inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
51 			inode_nohighmem(inode);
52 			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &jfs_aops;
53 		} else {
54 			inode->i_op = &jfs_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
55 			inode->i_link = JFS_IP(inode)->i_inline;
56 			/*
57 			 * The inline data should be null-terminated, but
58 			 * don't let on-disk corruption crash the kernel
59 			 */
60 			inode->i_link[inode->i_size] = '\0';
61 		}
62 	} else {
63 		inode->i_op = &jfs_file_inode_operations;
64 		init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, inode->i_rdev);
65 	}
66 	unlock_new_inode(inode);
67 	return inode;
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Workhorse of both fsync & write_inode
72  */
73 int jfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int wait)
74 {
75 	int rc = 0;
76 	tid_t tid;
77 	static int noisy = 5;
78 
79 	jfs_info("In jfs_commit_inode, inode = 0x%p", inode);
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Don't commit if inode has been committed since last being
83 	 * marked dirty, or if it has been deleted.
84 	 */
85 	if (inode->i_nlink == 0 || !test_cflag(COMMIT_Dirty, inode))
86 		return 0;
87 
88 	if (isReadOnly(inode)) {
89 		/* kernel allows writes to devices on read-only
90 		 * partitions and may think inode is dirty
91 		 */
92 		if (!special_file(inode->i_mode) && noisy) {
93 			jfs_err("jfs_commit_inode(0x%p) called on read-only volume",
94 				inode);
95 			jfs_err("Is remount racy?");
96 			noisy--;
97 		}
98 		return 0;
99 	}
100 
101 	tid = txBegin(inode->i_sb, COMMIT_INODE);
102 	mutex_lock(&JFS_IP(inode)->commit_mutex);
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Retest inode state after taking commit_mutex
106 	 */
107 	if (inode->i_nlink && test_cflag(COMMIT_Dirty, inode))
108 		rc = txCommit(tid, 1, &inode, wait ? COMMIT_SYNC : 0);
109 
110 	txEnd(tid);
111 	mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(inode)->commit_mutex);
112 	return rc;
113 }
114 
115 int jfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
116 {
117 	int wait = wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL;
118 
119 	if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
120 		return 0;
121 	/*
122 	 * If COMMIT_DIRTY is not set, the inode isn't really dirty.
123 	 * It has been committed since the last change, but was still
124 	 * on the dirty inode list.
125 	 */
126 	if (!test_cflag(COMMIT_Dirty, inode)) {
127 		/* Make sure committed changes hit the disk */
128 		jfs_flush_journal(JFS_SBI(inode->i_sb)->log, wait);
129 		return 0;
130 	}
131 
132 	if (jfs_commit_inode(inode, wait)) {
133 		jfs_err("jfs_write_inode: jfs_commit_inode failed!");
134 		return -EIO;
135 	} else
136 		return 0;
137 }
138 
139 void jfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
140 {
141 	struct jfs_inode_info *ji = JFS_IP(inode);
142 
143 	jfs_info("In jfs_evict_inode, inode = 0x%p", inode);
144 
145 	if (!inode->i_nlink && !is_bad_inode(inode)) {
146 		dquot_initialize(inode);
147 
148 		if (JFS_IP(inode)->fileset == FILESYSTEM_I) {
149 			truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
150 
151 			if (test_cflag(COMMIT_Freewmap, inode))
152 				jfs_free_zero_link(inode);
153 
154 			if (JFS_SBI(inode->i_sb)->ipimap)
155 				diFree(inode);
156 
157 			/*
158 			 * Free the inode from the quota allocation.
159 			 */
160 			dquot_free_inode(inode);
161 		}
162 	} else {
163 		truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
164 	}
165 	clear_inode(inode);
166 	dquot_drop(inode);
167 
168 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ji->anon_inode_list));
169 
170 	spin_lock_irq(&ji->ag_lock);
171 	if (ji->active_ag != -1) {
172 		struct bmap *bmap = JFS_SBI(inode->i_sb)->bmap;
173 		atomic_dec(&bmap->db_active[ji->active_ag]);
174 		ji->active_ag = -1;
175 	}
176 	spin_unlock_irq(&ji->ag_lock);
177 }
178 
179 void jfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
180 {
181 	static int noisy = 5;
182 
183 	if (isReadOnly(inode)) {
184 		if (!special_file(inode->i_mode) && noisy) {
185 			/* kernel allows writes to devices on read-only
186 			 * partitions and may try to mark inode dirty
187 			 */
188 			jfs_err("jfs_dirty_inode called on read-only volume");
189 			jfs_err("Is remount racy?");
190 			noisy--;
191 		}
192 		return;
193 	}
194 
195 	set_cflag(COMMIT_Dirty, inode);
196 }
197 
198 int jfs_get_block(struct inode *ip, sector_t lblock,
199 		  struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
200 {
201 	s64 lblock64 = lblock;
202 	int rc = 0;
203 	xad_t xad;
204 	s64 xaddr;
205 	int xflag;
206 	s32 xlen = bh_result->b_size >> ip->i_blkbits;
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Take appropriate lock on inode
210 	 */
211 	if (create)
212 		IWRITE_LOCK(ip, RDWRLOCK_NORMAL);
213 	else
214 		IREAD_LOCK(ip, RDWRLOCK_NORMAL);
215 
216 	if (((lblock64 << ip->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits) < ip->i_size) &&
217 	    (!xtLookup(ip, lblock64, xlen, &xflag, &xaddr, &xlen, 0)) &&
218 	    xaddr) {
219 		if (xflag & XAD_NOTRECORDED) {
220 			if (!create)
221 				/*
222 				 * Allocated but not recorded, read treats
223 				 * this as a hole
224 				 */
225 				goto unlock;
226 #ifdef _JFS_4K
227 			XADoffset(&xad, lblock64);
228 			XADlength(&xad, xlen);
229 			XADaddress(&xad, xaddr);
230 #else				/* _JFS_4K */
231 			/*
232 			 * As long as block size = 4K, this isn't a problem.
233 			 * We should mark the whole page not ABNR, but how
234 			 * will we know to mark the other blocks BH_New?
235 			 */
236 			BUG();
237 #endif				/* _JFS_4K */
238 			rc = extRecord(ip, &xad);
239 			if (rc)
240 				goto unlock;
241 			set_buffer_new(bh_result);
242 		}
243 
244 		map_bh(bh_result, ip->i_sb, xaddr);
245 		bh_result->b_size = xlen << ip->i_blkbits;
246 		goto unlock;
247 	}
248 	if (!create)
249 		goto unlock;
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Allocate a new block
253 	 */
254 #ifdef _JFS_4K
255 	if ((rc = extHint(ip, lblock64 << ip->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits, &xad)))
256 		goto unlock;
257 	rc = extAlloc(ip, xlen, lblock64, &xad, false);
258 	if (rc)
259 		goto unlock;
260 
261 	set_buffer_new(bh_result);
262 	map_bh(bh_result, ip->i_sb, addressXAD(&xad));
263 	bh_result->b_size = lengthXAD(&xad) << ip->i_blkbits;
264 
265 #else				/* _JFS_4K */
266 	/*
267 	 * We need to do whatever it takes to keep all but the last buffers
268 	 * in 4K pages - see jfs_write.c
269 	 */
270 	BUG();
271 #endif				/* _JFS_4K */
272 
273       unlock:
274 	/*
275 	 * Release lock on inode
276 	 */
277 	if (create)
278 		IWRITE_UNLOCK(ip);
279 	else
280 		IREAD_UNLOCK(ip);
281 	return rc;
282 }
283 
284 static int jfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
285 {
286 	return block_write_full_page(page, jfs_get_block, wbc);
287 }
288 
289 static int jfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
290 			struct writeback_control *wbc)
291 {
292 	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, jfs_get_block);
293 }
294 
295 static int jfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
296 {
297 	return mpage_readpage(page, jfs_get_block);
298 }
299 
300 static void jfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
301 {
302 	mpage_readahead(rac, jfs_get_block);
303 }
304 
305 static void jfs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
306 {
307 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
308 
309 	if (to > inode->i_size) {
310 		truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
311 		jfs_truncate(inode);
312 	}
313 }
314 
315 static int jfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
316 				loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
317 				struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
318 {
319 	int ret;
320 
321 	ret = nobh_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
322 				jfs_get_block);
323 	if (unlikely(ret))
324 		jfs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
325 
326 	return ret;
327 }
328 
329 static sector_t jfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
330 {
331 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, jfs_get_block);
332 }
333 
334 static ssize_t jfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
335 {
336 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
337 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
338 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
339 	size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
340 	ssize_t ret;
341 
342 	ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, jfs_get_block);
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
346 	 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
347 	 */
348 	if (unlikely(iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE && ret < 0)) {
349 		loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
350 		loff_t end = iocb->ki_pos + count;
351 
352 		if (end > isize)
353 			jfs_write_failed(mapping, end);
354 	}
355 
356 	return ret;
357 }
358 
359 const struct address_space_operations jfs_aops = {
360 	.set_page_dirty	= __set_page_dirty_buffers,
361 	.readpage	= jfs_readpage,
362 	.readahead	= jfs_readahead,
363 	.writepage	= jfs_writepage,
364 	.writepages	= jfs_writepages,
365 	.write_begin	= jfs_write_begin,
366 	.write_end	= nobh_write_end,
367 	.bmap		= jfs_bmap,
368 	.direct_IO	= jfs_direct_IO,
369 };
370 
371 /*
372  * Guts of jfs_truncate.  Called with locks already held.  Can be called
373  * with directory for truncating directory index table.
374  */
375 void jfs_truncate_nolock(struct inode *ip, loff_t length)
376 {
377 	loff_t newsize;
378 	tid_t tid;
379 
380 	ASSERT(length >= 0);
381 
382 	if (test_cflag(COMMIT_Nolink, ip)) {
383 		xtTruncate(0, ip, length, COMMIT_WMAP);
384 		return;
385 	}
386 
387 	do {
388 		tid = txBegin(ip->i_sb, 0);
389 
390 		/*
391 		 * The commit_mutex cannot be taken before txBegin.
392 		 * txBegin may block and there is a chance the inode
393 		 * could be marked dirty and need to be committed
394 		 * before txBegin unblocks
395 		 */
396 		mutex_lock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
397 
398 		newsize = xtTruncate(tid, ip, length,
399 				     COMMIT_TRUNCATE | COMMIT_PWMAP);
400 		if (newsize < 0) {
401 			txEnd(tid);
402 			mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
403 			break;
404 		}
405 
406 		ip->i_mtime = ip->i_ctime = current_time(ip);
407 		mark_inode_dirty(ip);
408 
409 		txCommit(tid, 1, &ip, 0);
410 		txEnd(tid);
411 		mutex_unlock(&JFS_IP(ip)->commit_mutex);
412 	} while (newsize > length);	/* Truncate isn't always atomic */
413 }
414 
415 void jfs_truncate(struct inode *ip)
416 {
417 	jfs_info("jfs_truncate: size = 0x%lx", (ulong) ip->i_size);
418 
419 	nobh_truncate_page(ip->i_mapping, ip->i_size, jfs_get_block);
420 
421 	IWRITE_LOCK(ip, RDWRLOCK_NORMAL);
422 	jfs_truncate_nolock(ip, ip->i_size);
423 	IWRITE_UNLOCK(ip);
424 }
425