xref: /linux/fs/jffs2/super.c (revision bd628c1bed7902ec1f24ba0fe70758949146abbe)
1 /*
2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
7  *
8  * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/mount.h>
22 #include <linux/parser.h>
23 #include <linux/jffs2.h>
24 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
25 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
26 #include <linux/ctype.h>
27 #include <linux/namei.h>
28 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
29 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
30 #include "compr.h"
31 #include "nodelist.h"
32 
33 static void jffs2_put_super(struct super_block *);
34 
35 static struct kmem_cache *jffs2_inode_cachep;
36 
37 static struct inode *jffs2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
38 {
39 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f;
40 
41 	f = kmem_cache_alloc(jffs2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
42 	if (!f)
43 		return NULL;
44 	return &f->vfs_inode;
45 }
46 
47 static void jffs2_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
48 {
49 	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
50 	kmem_cache_free(jffs2_inode_cachep, JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode));
51 }
52 
53 static void jffs2_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
54 {
55 	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, jffs2_i_callback);
56 }
57 
58 static void jffs2_i_init_once(void *foo)
59 {
60 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f = foo;
61 
62 	mutex_init(&f->sem);
63 	inode_init_once(&f->vfs_inode);
64 }
65 
66 static const char *jffs2_compr_name(unsigned int compr)
67 {
68 	switch (compr) {
69 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_NONE:
70 		return "none";
71 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO
72 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCELZO:
73 		return "lzo";
74 #endif
75 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_ZLIB
76 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCEZLIB:
77 		return "zlib";
78 #endif
79 	default:
80 		/* should never happen; programmer error */
81 		WARN_ON(1);
82 		return "";
83 	}
84 }
85 
86 static int jffs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root)
87 {
88 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(root->d_sb);
89 	struct jffs2_mount_opts *opts = &c->mount_opts;
90 
91 	if (opts->override_compr)
92 		seq_printf(s, ",compr=%s", jffs2_compr_name(opts->compr));
93 	if (opts->rp_size)
94 		seq_printf(s, ",rp_size=%u", opts->rp_size / 1024);
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 static int jffs2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
100 {
101 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
102 
103 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
104 	if (jffs2_is_writebuffered(c))
105 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&c->wbuf_dwork);
106 #endif
107 
108 	mutex_lock(&c->alloc_sem);
109 	jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
110 	mutex_unlock(&c->alloc_sem);
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static struct inode *jffs2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, uint64_t ino,
115 					 uint32_t generation)
116 {
117 	/* We don't care about i_generation. We'll destroy the flash
118 	   before we start re-using inode numbers anyway. And even
119 	   if that wasn't true, we'd have other problems...*/
120 	return jffs2_iget(sb, ino);
121 }
122 
123 static struct dentry *jffs2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
124 					 int fh_len, int fh_type)
125 {
126         return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
127                                     jffs2_nfs_get_inode);
128 }
129 
130 static struct dentry *jffs2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
131 					 int fh_len, int fh_type)
132 {
133         return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
134                                     jffs2_nfs_get_inode);
135 }
136 
137 static struct dentry *jffs2_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
138 {
139 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f;
140 	uint32_t pino;
141 
142 	BUG_ON(!d_is_dir(child));
143 
144 	f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(d_inode(child));
145 
146 	pino = f->inocache->pino_nlink;
147 
148 	JFFS2_DEBUG("Parent of directory ino #%u is #%u\n",
149 		    f->inocache->ino, pino);
150 
151 	return d_obtain_alias(jffs2_iget(child->d_sb, pino));
152 }
153 
154 static const struct export_operations jffs2_export_ops = {
155 	.get_parent = jffs2_get_parent,
156 	.fh_to_dentry = jffs2_fh_to_dentry,
157 	.fh_to_parent = jffs2_fh_to_parent,
158 };
159 
160 /*
161  * JFFS2 mount options.
162  *
163  * Opt_override_compr: override default compressor
164  * Opt_rp_size: size of reserved pool in KiB
165  * Opt_err: just end of array marker
166  */
167 enum {
168 	Opt_override_compr,
169 	Opt_rp_size,
170 	Opt_err,
171 };
172 
173 static const match_table_t tokens = {
174 	{Opt_override_compr, "compr=%s"},
175 	{Opt_rp_size, "rp_size=%u"},
176 	{Opt_err, NULL},
177 };
178 
179 static int jffs2_parse_options(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, char *data)
180 {
181 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
182 	char *p, *name;
183 	unsigned int opt;
184 
185 	if (!data)
186 		return 0;
187 
188 	while ((p = strsep(&data, ","))) {
189 		int token;
190 
191 		if (!*p)
192 			continue;
193 
194 		token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
195 		switch (token) {
196 		case Opt_override_compr:
197 			name = match_strdup(&args[0]);
198 
199 			if (!name)
200 				return -ENOMEM;
201 			if (!strcmp(name, "none"))
202 				c->mount_opts.compr = JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_NONE;
203 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO
204 			else if (!strcmp(name, "lzo"))
205 				c->mount_opts.compr = JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCELZO;
206 #endif
207 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_ZLIB
208 			else if (!strcmp(name, "zlib"))
209 				c->mount_opts.compr =
210 						JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCEZLIB;
211 #endif
212 			else {
213 				pr_err("Error: unknown compressor \"%s\"\n",
214 				       name);
215 				kfree(name);
216 				return -EINVAL;
217 			}
218 			kfree(name);
219 			c->mount_opts.override_compr = true;
220 			break;
221 		case Opt_rp_size:
222 			if (match_int(&args[0], &opt))
223 				return -EINVAL;
224 			opt *= 1024;
225 			if (opt > c->mtd->size) {
226 				pr_warn("Too large reserve pool specified, max "
227 					"is %llu KB\n", c->mtd->size / 1024);
228 				return -EINVAL;
229 			}
230 			c->mount_opts.rp_size = opt;
231 			break;
232 		default:
233 			pr_err("Error: unrecognized mount option '%s' or missing value\n",
234 			       p);
235 			return -EINVAL;
236 		}
237 	}
238 
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static int jffs2_remount_fs(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
243 {
244 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
245 	int err;
246 
247 	sync_filesystem(sb);
248 	err = jffs2_parse_options(c, data);
249 	if (err)
250 		return -EINVAL;
251 
252 	return jffs2_do_remount_fs(sb, flags, data);
253 }
254 
255 static const struct super_operations jffs2_super_operations =
256 {
257 	.alloc_inode =	jffs2_alloc_inode,
258 	.destroy_inode =jffs2_destroy_inode,
259 	.put_super =	jffs2_put_super,
260 	.statfs =	jffs2_statfs,
261 	.remount_fs =	jffs2_remount_fs,
262 	.evict_inode =	jffs2_evict_inode,
263 	.dirty_inode =	jffs2_dirty_inode,
264 	.show_options =	jffs2_show_options,
265 	.sync_fs =	jffs2_sync_fs,
266 };
267 
268 /*
269  * fill in the superblock
270  */
271 static int jffs2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
272 {
273 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
274 	int ret;
275 
276 	jffs2_dbg(1, "jffs2_get_sb_mtd():"
277 		  " New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
278 		  sb->s_mtd->index, sb->s_mtd->name);
279 
280 	c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
281 	if (!c)
282 		return -ENOMEM;
283 
284 	c->mtd = sb->s_mtd;
285 	c->os_priv = sb;
286 	sb->s_fs_info = c;
287 
288 	ret = jffs2_parse_options(c, data);
289 	if (ret)
290 		return -EINVAL;
291 
292 	/* Initialize JFFS2 superblock locks, the further initialization will
293 	 * be done later */
294 	mutex_init(&c->alloc_sem);
295 	mutex_init(&c->erase_free_sem);
296 	init_waitqueue_head(&c->erase_wait);
297 	init_waitqueue_head(&c->inocache_wq);
298 	spin_lock_init(&c->erase_completion_lock);
299 	spin_lock_init(&c->inocache_lock);
300 
301 	sb->s_op = &jffs2_super_operations;
302 	sb->s_export_op = &jffs2_export_ops;
303 	sb->s_flags = sb->s_flags | SB_NOATIME;
304 	sb->s_xattr = jffs2_xattr_handlers;
305 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_POSIX_ACL
306 	sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
307 #endif
308 	ret = jffs2_do_fill_super(sb, data, silent);
309 	return ret;
310 }
311 
312 static struct dentry *jffs2_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
313 			int flags, const char *dev_name,
314 			void *data)
315 {
316 	return mount_mtd(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, jffs2_fill_super);
317 }
318 
319 static void jffs2_put_super (struct super_block *sb)
320 {
321 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
322 
323 	jffs2_dbg(2, "%s()\n", __func__);
324 
325 	mutex_lock(&c->alloc_sem);
326 	jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
327 	mutex_unlock(&c->alloc_sem);
328 
329 	jffs2_sum_exit(c);
330 
331 	jffs2_free_ino_caches(c);
332 	jffs2_free_raw_node_refs(c);
333 	kvfree(c->blocks);
334 	jffs2_flash_cleanup(c);
335 	kfree(c->inocache_list);
336 	jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem(c);
337 	mtd_sync(c->mtd);
338 	jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): returning\n", __func__);
339 }
340 
341 static void jffs2_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
342 {
343 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
344 	if (c && !sb_rdonly(sb))
345 		jffs2_stop_garbage_collect_thread(c);
346 	kill_mtd_super(sb);
347 	kfree(c);
348 }
349 
350 static struct file_system_type jffs2_fs_type = {
351 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
352 	.name =		"jffs2",
353 	.mount =	jffs2_mount,
354 	.kill_sb =	jffs2_kill_sb,
355 };
356 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("jffs2");
357 
358 static int __init init_jffs2_fs(void)
359 {
360 	int ret;
361 
362 	/* Paranoia checks for on-medium structures. If we ask GCC
363 	   to pack them with __attribute__((packed)) then it _also_
364 	   assumes that they're not aligned -- so it emits crappy
365 	   code on some architectures. Ideally we want an attribute
366 	   which means just 'no padding', without the alignment
367 	   thing. But GCC doesn't have that -- we have to just
368 	   hope the structs are the right sizes, instead. */
369 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) != 12);
370 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_dirent) != 40);
371 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode) != 68);
372 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_summary) != 32);
373 
374 	pr_info("version 2.2."
375 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
376 	       " (NAND)"
377 #endif
378 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_SUMMARY
379 	       " (SUMMARY) "
380 #endif
381 	       " © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.\n");
382 
383 	jffs2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("jffs2_i",
384 					     sizeof(struct jffs2_inode_info),
385 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
386 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
387 					     jffs2_i_init_once);
388 	if (!jffs2_inode_cachep) {
389 		pr_err("error: Failed to initialise inode cache\n");
390 		return -ENOMEM;
391 	}
392 	ret = jffs2_compressors_init();
393 	if (ret) {
394 		pr_err("error: Failed to initialise compressors\n");
395 		goto out;
396 	}
397 	ret = jffs2_create_slab_caches();
398 	if (ret) {
399 		pr_err("error: Failed to initialise slab caches\n");
400 		goto out_compressors;
401 	}
402 	ret = register_filesystem(&jffs2_fs_type);
403 	if (ret) {
404 		pr_err("error: Failed to register filesystem\n");
405 		goto out_slab;
406 	}
407 	return 0;
408 
409  out_slab:
410 	jffs2_destroy_slab_caches();
411  out_compressors:
412 	jffs2_compressors_exit();
413  out:
414 	kmem_cache_destroy(jffs2_inode_cachep);
415 	return ret;
416 }
417 
418 static void __exit exit_jffs2_fs(void)
419 {
420 	unregister_filesystem(&jffs2_fs_type);
421 	jffs2_destroy_slab_caches();
422 	jffs2_compressors_exit();
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
426 	 * destroy cache.
427 	 */
428 	rcu_barrier();
429 	kmem_cache_destroy(jffs2_inode_cachep);
430 }
431 
432 module_init(init_jffs2_fs);
433 module_exit(exit_jffs2_fs);
434 
435 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The Journalling Flash File System, v2");
436 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat, Inc.");
437 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); // Actually dual-licensed, but it doesn't matter for
438 		       // the sake of this tag. It's Free Software.
439