xref: /linux/fs/jffs2/super.c (revision 987b741c52c7c6c68d46fbaeb95b8d1087f10b7f)
1 /*
2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
7  *
8  * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/mount.h>
22 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
23 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
24 #include <linux/jffs2.h>
25 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
26 #include <linux/mtd/super.h>
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 #include <linux/namei.h>
29 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
30 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
31 #include "compr.h"
32 #include "nodelist.h"
33 
34 static void jffs2_put_super(struct super_block *);
35 
36 static struct kmem_cache *jffs2_inode_cachep;
37 
38 static struct inode *jffs2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
39 {
40 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f;
41 
42 	f = kmem_cache_alloc(jffs2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
43 	if (!f)
44 		return NULL;
45 	return &f->vfs_inode;
46 }
47 
48 static void jffs2_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
49 {
50 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode);
51 
52 	kfree(f->target);
53 	kmem_cache_free(jffs2_inode_cachep, f);
54 }
55 
56 static void jffs2_i_init_once(void *foo)
57 {
58 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f = foo;
59 
60 	mutex_init(&f->sem);
61 	inode_init_once(&f->vfs_inode);
62 }
63 
64 static const char *jffs2_compr_name(unsigned int compr)
65 {
66 	switch (compr) {
67 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_NONE:
68 		return "none";
69 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO
70 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCELZO:
71 		return "lzo";
72 #endif
73 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_ZLIB
74 	case JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCEZLIB:
75 		return "zlib";
76 #endif
77 	default:
78 		/* should never happen; programmer error */
79 		WARN_ON(1);
80 		return "";
81 	}
82 }
83 
84 static int jffs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root)
85 {
86 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(root->d_sb);
87 	struct jffs2_mount_opts *opts = &c->mount_opts;
88 
89 	if (opts->override_compr)
90 		seq_printf(s, ",compr=%s", jffs2_compr_name(opts->compr));
91 	if (opts->set_rp_size)
92 		seq_printf(s, ",rp_size=%u", opts->rp_size / 1024);
93 
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static int jffs2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
98 {
99 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
102 	if (jffs2_is_writebuffered(c))
103 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&c->wbuf_dwork);
104 #endif
105 
106 	mutex_lock(&c->alloc_sem);
107 	jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
108 	mutex_unlock(&c->alloc_sem);
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 static struct inode *jffs2_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, uint64_t ino,
113 					 uint32_t generation)
114 {
115 	/* We don't care about i_generation. We'll destroy the flash
116 	   before we start re-using inode numbers anyway. And even
117 	   if that wasn't true, we'd have other problems...*/
118 	return jffs2_iget(sb, ino);
119 }
120 
121 static struct dentry *jffs2_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
122 					 int fh_len, int fh_type)
123 {
124         return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
125                                     jffs2_nfs_get_inode);
126 }
127 
128 static struct dentry *jffs2_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid,
129 					 int fh_len, int fh_type)
130 {
131         return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type,
132                                     jffs2_nfs_get_inode);
133 }
134 
135 static struct dentry *jffs2_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
136 {
137 	struct jffs2_inode_info *f;
138 	uint32_t pino;
139 
140 	BUG_ON(!d_is_dir(child));
141 
142 	f = JFFS2_INODE_INFO(d_inode(child));
143 
144 	pino = f->inocache->pino_nlink;
145 
146 	JFFS2_DEBUG("Parent of directory ino #%u is #%u\n",
147 		    f->inocache->ino, pino);
148 
149 	return d_obtain_alias(jffs2_iget(child->d_sb, pino));
150 }
151 
152 static const struct export_operations jffs2_export_ops = {
153 	.get_parent = jffs2_get_parent,
154 	.fh_to_dentry = jffs2_fh_to_dentry,
155 	.fh_to_parent = jffs2_fh_to_parent,
156 };
157 
158 /*
159  * JFFS2 mount options.
160  *
161  * Opt_source: The source device
162  * Opt_override_compr: override default compressor
163  * Opt_rp_size: size of reserved pool in KiB
164  */
165 enum {
166 	Opt_override_compr,
167 	Opt_rp_size,
168 };
169 
170 static const struct constant_table jffs2_param_compr[] = {
171 	{"none",	JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_NONE },
172 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_LZO
173 	{"lzo",		JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCELZO },
174 #endif
175 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_ZLIB
176 	{"zlib",	JFFS2_COMPR_MODE_FORCEZLIB },
177 #endif
178 	{}
179 };
180 
181 static const struct fs_parameter_spec jffs2_fs_parameters[] = {
182 	fsparam_enum	("compr",	Opt_override_compr, jffs2_param_compr),
183 	fsparam_u32	("rp_size",	Opt_rp_size),
184 	{}
185 };
186 
187 static int jffs2_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
188 {
189 	struct fs_parse_result result;
190 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = fc->s_fs_info;
191 	int opt;
192 
193 	opt = fs_parse(fc, jffs2_fs_parameters, param, &result);
194 	if (opt < 0)
195 		return opt;
196 
197 	switch (opt) {
198 	case Opt_override_compr:
199 		c->mount_opts.compr = result.uint_32;
200 		c->mount_opts.override_compr = true;
201 		break;
202 	case Opt_rp_size:
203 		if (result.uint_32 > UINT_MAX / 1024)
204 			return invalf(fc, "jffs2: rp_size unrepresentable");
205 		c->mount_opts.rp_size = result.uint_32 * 1024;
206 		c->mount_opts.set_rp_size = true;
207 		break;
208 	default:
209 		return -EINVAL;
210 	}
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 static inline void jffs2_update_mount_opts(struct fs_context *fc)
216 {
217 	struct jffs2_sb_info *new_c = fc->s_fs_info;
218 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(fc->root->d_sb);
219 
220 	mutex_lock(&c->alloc_sem);
221 	if (new_c->mount_opts.override_compr) {
222 		c->mount_opts.override_compr = new_c->mount_opts.override_compr;
223 		c->mount_opts.compr = new_c->mount_opts.compr;
224 	}
225 	if (new_c->mount_opts.set_rp_size) {
226 		c->mount_opts.set_rp_size = new_c->mount_opts.set_rp_size;
227 		c->mount_opts.rp_size = new_c->mount_opts.rp_size;
228 	}
229 	mutex_unlock(&c->alloc_sem);
230 }
231 
232 static int jffs2_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
233 {
234 	struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
235 
236 	sync_filesystem(sb);
237 	jffs2_update_mount_opts(fc);
238 
239 	return jffs2_do_remount_fs(sb, fc);
240 }
241 
242 static const struct super_operations jffs2_super_operations =
243 {
244 	.alloc_inode =	jffs2_alloc_inode,
245 	.free_inode =	jffs2_free_inode,
246 	.put_super =	jffs2_put_super,
247 	.statfs =	jffs2_statfs,
248 	.evict_inode =	jffs2_evict_inode,
249 	.dirty_inode =	jffs2_dirty_inode,
250 	.show_options =	jffs2_show_options,
251 	.sync_fs =	jffs2_sync_fs,
252 };
253 
254 /*
255  * fill in the superblock
256  */
257 static int jffs2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
258 {
259 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = sb->s_fs_info;
260 
261 	jffs2_dbg(1, "jffs2_get_sb_mtd():"
262 		  " New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
263 		  sb->s_mtd->index, sb->s_mtd->name);
264 
265 	c->mtd = sb->s_mtd;
266 	c->os_priv = sb;
267 
268 	if (c->mount_opts.rp_size > c->mtd->size)
269 		return invalf(fc, "jffs2: Too large reserve pool specified, max is %llu KB",
270 			      c->mtd->size / 1024);
271 
272 	/* Initialize JFFS2 superblock locks, the further initialization will
273 	 * be done later */
274 	mutex_init(&c->alloc_sem);
275 	mutex_init(&c->erase_free_sem);
276 	init_waitqueue_head(&c->erase_wait);
277 	init_waitqueue_head(&c->inocache_wq);
278 	spin_lock_init(&c->erase_completion_lock);
279 	spin_lock_init(&c->inocache_lock);
280 
281 	sb->s_op = &jffs2_super_operations;
282 	sb->s_export_op = &jffs2_export_ops;
283 	sb->s_flags = sb->s_flags | SB_NOATIME;
284 	sb->s_xattr = jffs2_xattr_handlers;
285 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_POSIX_ACL
286 	sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL;
287 #endif
288 	return jffs2_do_fill_super(sb, fc);
289 }
290 
291 static int jffs2_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
292 {
293 	return get_tree_mtd(fc, jffs2_fill_super);
294 }
295 
296 static void jffs2_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc)
297 {
298 	kfree(fc->s_fs_info);
299 }
300 
301 static const struct fs_context_operations jffs2_context_ops = {
302 	.free		= jffs2_free_fc,
303 	.parse_param	= jffs2_parse_param,
304 	.get_tree	= jffs2_get_tree,
305 	.reconfigure	= jffs2_reconfigure,
306 };
307 
308 static int jffs2_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
309 {
310 	struct jffs2_sb_info *ctx;
311 
312 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct jffs2_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
313 	if (!ctx)
314 		return -ENOMEM;
315 
316 	fc->s_fs_info = ctx;
317 	fc->ops = &jffs2_context_ops;
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 static void jffs2_put_super (struct super_block *sb)
322 {
323 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
324 
325 	jffs2_dbg(2, "%s()\n", __func__);
326 
327 	mutex_lock(&c->alloc_sem);
328 	jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
329 	mutex_unlock(&c->alloc_sem);
330 
331 	jffs2_sum_exit(c);
332 
333 	jffs2_free_ino_caches(c);
334 	jffs2_free_raw_node_refs(c);
335 	kvfree(c->blocks);
336 	jffs2_flash_cleanup(c);
337 	kfree(c->inocache_list);
338 	jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem(c);
339 	mtd_sync(c->mtd);
340 	jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): returning\n", __func__);
341 }
342 
343 static void jffs2_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
344 {
345 	struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
346 	if (c && !sb_rdonly(sb))
347 		jffs2_stop_garbage_collect_thread(c);
348 	kill_mtd_super(sb);
349 	kfree(c);
350 }
351 
352 static struct file_system_type jffs2_fs_type = {
353 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
354 	.name =		"jffs2",
355 	.init_fs_context = jffs2_init_fs_context,
356 	.parameters =	jffs2_fs_parameters,
357 	.kill_sb =	jffs2_kill_sb,
358 };
359 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("jffs2");
360 
361 static int __init init_jffs2_fs(void)
362 {
363 	int ret;
364 
365 	/* Paranoia checks for on-medium structures. If we ask GCC
366 	   to pack them with __attribute__((packed)) then it _also_
367 	   assumes that they're not aligned -- so it emits crappy
368 	   code on some architectures. Ideally we want an attribute
369 	   which means just 'no padding', without the alignment
370 	   thing. But GCC doesn't have that -- we have to just
371 	   hope the structs are the right sizes, instead. */
372 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) != 12);
373 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_dirent) != 40);
374 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode) != 68);
375 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_summary) != 32);
376 
377 	pr_info("version 2.2."
378 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
379 	       " (NAND)"
380 #endif
381 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_SUMMARY
382 	       " (SUMMARY) "
383 #endif
384 	       " © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.\n");
385 
386 	jffs2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("jffs2_i",
387 					     sizeof(struct jffs2_inode_info),
388 					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
389 						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD|SLAB_ACCOUNT),
390 					     jffs2_i_init_once);
391 	if (!jffs2_inode_cachep) {
392 		pr_err("error: Failed to initialise inode cache\n");
393 		return -ENOMEM;
394 	}
395 	ret = jffs2_compressors_init();
396 	if (ret) {
397 		pr_err("error: Failed to initialise compressors\n");
398 		goto out;
399 	}
400 	ret = jffs2_create_slab_caches();
401 	if (ret) {
402 		pr_err("error: Failed to initialise slab caches\n");
403 		goto out_compressors;
404 	}
405 	ret = register_filesystem(&jffs2_fs_type);
406 	if (ret) {
407 		pr_err("error: Failed to register filesystem\n");
408 		goto out_slab;
409 	}
410 	return 0;
411 
412  out_slab:
413 	jffs2_destroy_slab_caches();
414  out_compressors:
415 	jffs2_compressors_exit();
416  out:
417 	kmem_cache_destroy(jffs2_inode_cachep);
418 	return ret;
419 }
420 
421 static void __exit exit_jffs2_fs(void)
422 {
423 	unregister_filesystem(&jffs2_fs_type);
424 	jffs2_destroy_slab_caches();
425 	jffs2_compressors_exit();
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
429 	 * destroy cache.
430 	 */
431 	rcu_barrier();
432 	kmem_cache_destroy(jffs2_inode_cachep);
433 }
434 
435 module_init(init_jffs2_fs);
436 module_exit(exit_jffs2_fs);
437 
438 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The Journalling Flash File System, v2");
439 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat, Inc.");
440 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); // Actually dual-licensed, but it doesn't matter for
441 		       // the sake of this tag. It's Free Software.
442