xref: /linux/fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c (revision 98366c20a275e957416e9516db5dcb7195b4e101)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  *
5  * Ported the filesystem routines to 2.5.
6  * 2003-02-10 Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/statfs.h>
14 #include "hostfs.h"
15 #include "init.h"
16 #include "kern.h"
17 
18 struct hostfs_inode_info {
19 	char *host_filename;
20 	int fd;
21 	int mode;
22 	struct inode vfs_inode;
23 };
24 
25 static inline struct hostfs_inode_info *HOSTFS_I(struct inode *inode)
26 {
27 	return list_entry(inode, struct hostfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
28 }
29 
30 #define FILE_HOSTFS_I(file) HOSTFS_I((file)->f_path.dentry->d_inode)
31 
32 int hostfs_d_delete(struct dentry *dentry)
33 {
34 	return 1;
35 }
36 
37 struct dentry_operations hostfs_dentry_ops = {
38 	.d_delete		= hostfs_d_delete,
39 };
40 
41 /* Changed in hostfs_args before the kernel starts running */
42 static char *root_ino = "";
43 static int append = 0;
44 
45 #define HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x00c0ffee
46 
47 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops;
48 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops;
49 static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_link_aops;
50 
51 #ifndef MODULE
52 static int __init hostfs_args(char *options, int *add)
53 {
54 	char *ptr;
55 
56 	ptr = strchr(options, ',');
57 	if (ptr != NULL)
58 		*ptr++ = '\0';
59 	if (*options != '\0')
60 		root_ino = options;
61 
62 	options = ptr;
63 	while (options) {
64 		ptr = strchr(options, ',');
65 		if (ptr != NULL)
66 			*ptr++ = '\0';
67 		if (*options != '\0') {
68 			if (!strcmp(options, "append"))
69 				append = 1;
70 			else printf("hostfs_args - unsupported option - %s\n",
71 				    options);
72 		}
73 		options = ptr;
74 	}
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 __uml_setup("hostfs=", hostfs_args,
79 "hostfs=<root dir>,<flags>,...\n"
80 "    This is used to set hostfs parameters.  The root directory argument\n"
81 "    is used to confine all hostfs mounts to within the specified directory\n"
82 "    tree on the host.  If this isn't specified, then a user inside UML can\n"
83 "    mount anything on the host that's accessible to the user that's running\n"
84 "    it.\n"
85 "    The only flag currently supported is 'append', which specifies that all\n"
86 "    files opened by hostfs will be opened in append mode.\n\n"
87 );
88 #endif
89 
90 static char *dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, int extra)
91 {
92 	struct dentry *parent;
93 	char *root, *name;
94 	int len;
95 
96 	len = 0;
97 	parent = dentry;
98 	while (parent->d_parent != parent) {
99 		len += parent->d_name.len + 1;
100 		parent = parent->d_parent;
101 	}
102 
103 	root = HOSTFS_I(parent->d_inode)->host_filename;
104 	len += strlen(root);
105 	name = kmalloc(len + extra + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
106 	if (name == NULL)
107 		return NULL;
108 
109 	name[len] = '\0';
110 	parent = dentry;
111 	while (parent->d_parent != parent) {
112 		len -= parent->d_name.len + 1;
113 		name[len] = '/';
114 		strncpy(&name[len + 1], parent->d_name.name,
115 			parent->d_name.len);
116 		parent = parent->d_parent;
117 	}
118 	strncpy(name, root, strlen(root));
119 	return name;
120 }
121 
122 static char *inode_name(struct inode *ino, int extra)
123 {
124 	struct dentry *dentry;
125 
126 	dentry = list_entry(ino->i_dentry.next, struct dentry, d_alias);
127 	return dentry_name(dentry, extra);
128 }
129 
130 static int read_name(struct inode *ino, char *name)
131 {
132 	/*
133 	 * The non-int inode fields are copied into ints by stat_file and
134 	 * then copied into the inode because passing the actual pointers
135 	 * in and having them treated as int * breaks on big-endian machines
136 	 */
137 	int err;
138 	int i_mode, i_nlink, i_blksize;
139 	unsigned long long i_size;
140 	unsigned long long i_ino;
141 	unsigned long long i_blocks;
142 
143 	err = stat_file(name, &i_ino, &i_mode, &i_nlink, &ino->i_uid,
144 			&ino->i_gid, &i_size, &ino->i_atime, &ino->i_mtime,
145 			&ino->i_ctime, &i_blksize, &i_blocks, -1);
146 	if (err)
147 		return err;
148 
149 	ino->i_ino = i_ino;
150 	ino->i_mode = i_mode;
151 	ino->i_nlink = i_nlink;
152 	ino->i_size = i_size;
153 	ino->i_blocks = i_blocks;
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 static char *follow_link(char *link)
158 {
159 	int len, n;
160 	char *name, *resolved, *end;
161 
162 	len = 64;
163 	while (1) {
164 		n = -ENOMEM;
165 		name = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
166 		if (name == NULL)
167 			goto out;
168 
169 		n = do_readlink(link, name, len);
170 		if (n < len)
171 			break;
172 		len *= 2;
173 		kfree(name);
174 	}
175 	if (n < 0)
176 		goto out_free;
177 
178 	if (*name == '/')
179 		return name;
180 
181 	end = strrchr(link, '/');
182 	if (end == NULL)
183 		return name;
184 
185 	*(end + 1) = '\0';
186 	len = strlen(link) + strlen(name) + 1;
187 
188 	resolved = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
189 	if (resolved == NULL) {
190 		n = -ENOMEM;
191 		goto out_free;
192 	}
193 
194 	sprintf(resolved, "%s%s", link, name);
195 	kfree(name);
196 	kfree(link);
197 	return resolved;
198 
199  out_free:
200 	kfree(name);
201  out:
202 	return ERR_PTR(n);
203 }
204 
205 static int read_inode(struct inode *ino)
206 {
207 	char *name;
208 	int err = 0;
209 
210 	/*
211 	 * Unfortunately, we are called from iget() when we don't have a dentry
212 	 * allocated yet.
213 	 */
214 	if (list_empty(&ino->i_dentry))
215 		goto out;
216 
217 	err = -ENOMEM;
218 	name = inode_name(ino, 0);
219 	if (name == NULL)
220 		goto out;
221 
222 	if (file_type(name, NULL, NULL) == OS_TYPE_SYMLINK) {
223 		name = follow_link(name);
224 		if (IS_ERR(name)) {
225 			err = PTR_ERR(name);
226 			goto out;
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	err = read_name(ino, name);
231 	kfree(name);
232  out:
233 	return err;
234 }
235 
236 int hostfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *sf)
237 {
238 	/*
239 	 * do_statfs uses struct statfs64 internally, but the linux kernel
240 	 * struct statfs still has 32-bit versions for most of these fields,
241 	 * so we convert them here
242 	 */
243 	int err;
244 	long long f_blocks;
245 	long long f_bfree;
246 	long long f_bavail;
247 	long long f_files;
248 	long long f_ffree;
249 
250 	err = do_statfs(HOSTFS_I(dentry->d_sb->s_root->d_inode)->host_filename,
251 			&sf->f_bsize, &f_blocks, &f_bfree, &f_bavail, &f_files,
252 			&f_ffree, &sf->f_fsid, sizeof(sf->f_fsid),
253 			&sf->f_namelen, sf->f_spare);
254 	if (err)
255 		return err;
256 	sf->f_blocks = f_blocks;
257 	sf->f_bfree = f_bfree;
258 	sf->f_bavail = f_bavail;
259 	sf->f_files = f_files;
260 	sf->f_ffree = f_ffree;
261 	sf->f_type = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static struct inode *hostfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
266 {
267 	struct hostfs_inode_info *hi;
268 
269 	hi = kmalloc(sizeof(*hi), GFP_KERNEL);
270 	if (hi == NULL)
271 		return NULL;
272 
273 	*hi = ((struct hostfs_inode_info) { .host_filename	= NULL,
274 					    .fd			= -1,
275 					    .mode		= 0 });
276 	inode_init_once(&hi->vfs_inode);
277 	return &hi->vfs_inode;
278 }
279 
280 static void hostfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
281 {
282 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
283 	if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
284 		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
285 		HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = -1;
286 	}
287 	clear_inode(inode);
288 }
289 
290 static void hostfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
291 {
292 	kfree(HOSTFS_I(inode)->host_filename);
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * XXX: This should not happen, probably. The check is here for
296 	 * additional safety.
297 	 */
298 	if (HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd != -1) {
299 		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd);
300 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Closing host fd in .destroy_inode\n");
301 	}
302 
303 	kfree(HOSTFS_I(inode));
304 }
305 
306 static void hostfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
307 {
308 	read_inode(inode);
309 }
310 
311 static const struct super_operations hostfs_sbops = {
312 	.alloc_inode	= hostfs_alloc_inode,
313 	.drop_inode	= generic_delete_inode,
314 	.delete_inode   = hostfs_delete_inode,
315 	.destroy_inode	= hostfs_destroy_inode,
316 	.read_inode	= hostfs_read_inode,
317 	.statfs		= hostfs_statfs,
318 };
319 
320 int hostfs_readdir(struct file *file, void *ent, filldir_t filldir)
321 {
322 	void *dir;
323 	char *name;
324 	unsigned long long next, ino;
325 	int error, len;
326 
327 	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry, 0);
328 	if (name == NULL)
329 		return -ENOMEM;
330 	dir = open_dir(name, &error);
331 	kfree(name);
332 	if (dir == NULL)
333 		return -error;
334 	next = file->f_pos;
335 	while ((name = read_dir(dir, &next, &ino, &len)) != NULL) {
336 		error = (*filldir)(ent, name, len, file->f_pos,
337 				   ino, DT_UNKNOWN);
338 		if (error) break;
339 		file->f_pos = next;
340 	}
341 	close_dir(dir);
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 int hostfs_file_open(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
346 {
347 	char *name;
348 	int mode = 0, r = 0, w = 0, fd;
349 
350 	mode = file->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE);
351 	if ((mode & HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode) == mode)
352 		return 0;
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * The file may already have been opened, but with the wrong access,
356 	 * so this resets things and reopens the file with the new access.
357 	 */
358 	if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd != -1) {
359 		close_file(&HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd);
360 		HOSTFS_I(ino)->fd = -1;
361 	}
362 
363 	HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode |= mode;
364 	if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode & FMODE_READ)
365 		r = 1;
366 	if (HOSTFS_I(ino)->mode & FMODE_WRITE)
367 		w = 1;
368 	if (w)
369 		r = 1;
370 
371 	name = dentry_name(file->f_path.dentry, 0);
372 	if (name == NULL)
373 		return -ENOMEM;
374 
375 	fd = open_file(name, r, w, append);
376 	kfree(name);
377 	if (fd < 0)
378 		return fd;
379 	FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd = fd;
380 
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 int hostfs_fsync(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
385 {
386 	return fsync_file(HOSTFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->fd, datasync);
387 }
388 
389 static const struct file_operations hostfs_file_fops = {
390 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
391 	.read		= do_sync_read,
392 	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
393 	.aio_read	= generic_file_aio_read,
394 	.aio_write	= generic_file_aio_write,
395 	.write		= do_sync_write,
396 	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
397 	.open		= hostfs_file_open,
398 	.release	= NULL,
399 	.fsync		= hostfs_fsync,
400 };
401 
402 static const struct file_operations hostfs_dir_fops = {
403 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
404 	.readdir	= hostfs_readdir,
405 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
406 };
407 
408 int hostfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
409 {
410 	struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
411 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
412 	char *buffer;
413 	unsigned long long base;
414 	int count = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
415 	int end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
416 	int err;
417 
418 	if (page->index >= end_index)
419 		count = inode->i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
420 
421 	buffer = kmap(page);
422 	base = ((unsigned long long) page->index) << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
423 
424 	err = write_file(HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd, &base, buffer, count);
425 	if (err != count) {
426 		ClearPageUptodate(page);
427 		goto out;
428 	}
429 
430 	if (base > inode->i_size)
431 		inode->i_size = base;
432 
433 	if (PageError(page))
434 		ClearPageError(page);
435 	err = 0;
436 
437  out:
438 	kunmap(page);
439 
440 	unlock_page(page);
441 	return err;
442 }
443 
444 int hostfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
445 {
446 	char *buffer;
447 	long long start;
448 	int err = 0;
449 
450 	start = (long long) page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
451 	buffer = kmap(page);
452 	err = read_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &start, buffer,
453 			PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
454 	if (err < 0)
455 		goto out;
456 
457 	memset(&buffer[err], 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - err);
458 
459 	flush_dcache_page(page);
460 	SetPageUptodate(page);
461 	if (PageError(page)) ClearPageError(page);
462 	err = 0;
463  out:
464 	kunmap(page);
465 	unlock_page(page);
466 	return err;
467 }
468 
469 int hostfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
470 			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
471 			struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
472 {
473 	pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
474 
475 	*pagep = __grab_cache_page(mapping, index);
476 	if (!*pagep)
477 		return -ENOMEM;
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 int hostfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
482 			loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
483 			struct page *page, void *fsdata)
484 {
485 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
486 	void *buffer;
487 	unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
488 	int err;
489 
490 	buffer = kmap(page);
491 	err = write_file(FILE_HOSTFS_I(file)->fd, &pos, buffer + from, copied);
492 	kunmap(page);
493 
494 	if (!PageUptodate(page) && err == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
495 		SetPageUptodate(page);
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * If err > 0, write_file has added err to pos, so we are comparing
499 	 * i_size against the last byte written.
500 	 */
501 	if (err > 0 && (pos > inode->i_size))
502 		inode->i_size = pos;
503 	unlock_page(page);
504 	page_cache_release(page);
505 
506 	return err;
507 }
508 
509 static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_aops = {
510 	.writepage 	= hostfs_writepage,
511 	.readpage	= hostfs_readpage,
512 	.set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
513 	.write_begin	= hostfs_write_begin,
514 	.write_end	= hostfs_write_end,
515 };
516 
517 static int init_inode(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry)
518 {
519 	char *name;
520 	int type, err = -ENOMEM;
521 	int maj, min;
522 	dev_t rdev = 0;
523 
524 	if (dentry) {
525 		name = dentry_name(dentry, 0);
526 		if (name == NULL)
527 			goto out;
528 		type = file_type(name, &maj, &min);
529 		/* Reencode maj and min with the kernel encoding.*/
530 		rdev = MKDEV(maj, min);
531 		kfree(name);
532 	}
533 	else type = OS_TYPE_DIR;
534 
535 	err = 0;
536 	if (type == OS_TYPE_SYMLINK)
537 		inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
538 	else if (type == OS_TYPE_DIR)
539 		inode->i_op = &hostfs_dir_iops;
540 	else inode->i_op = &hostfs_iops;
541 
542 	if (type == OS_TYPE_DIR) inode->i_fop = &hostfs_dir_fops;
543 	else inode->i_fop = &hostfs_file_fops;
544 
545 	if (type == OS_TYPE_SYMLINK)
546 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_link_aops;
547 	else inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hostfs_aops;
548 
549 	switch (type) {
550 	case OS_TYPE_CHARDEV:
551 		init_special_inode(inode, S_IFCHR, rdev);
552 		break;
553 	case OS_TYPE_BLOCKDEV:
554 		init_special_inode(inode, S_IFBLK, rdev);
555 		break;
556 	case OS_TYPE_FIFO:
557 		init_special_inode(inode, S_IFIFO, 0);
558 		break;
559 	case OS_TYPE_SOCK:
560 		init_special_inode(inode, S_IFSOCK, 0);
561 		break;
562 	}
563  out:
564 	return err;
565 }
566 
567 int hostfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
568 		  struct nameidata *nd)
569 {
570 	struct inode *inode;
571 	char *name;
572 	int error, fd;
573 
574 	error = -ENOMEM;
575 	inode = iget(dir->i_sb, 0);
576 	if (inode == NULL)
577 		goto out;
578 
579 	error = init_inode(inode, dentry);
580 	if (error)
581 		goto out_put;
582 
583 	error = -ENOMEM;
584 	name = dentry_name(dentry, 0);
585 	if (name == NULL)
586 		goto out_put;
587 
588 	fd = file_create(name,
589 			 mode & S_IRUSR, mode & S_IWUSR, mode & S_IXUSR,
590 			 mode & S_IRGRP, mode & S_IWGRP, mode & S_IXGRP,
591 			 mode & S_IROTH, mode & S_IWOTH, mode & S_IXOTH);
592 	if (fd < 0)
593 		error = fd;
594 	else error = read_name(inode, name);
595 
596 	kfree(name);
597 	if (error)
598 		goto out_put;
599 
600 	HOSTFS_I(inode)->fd = fd;
601 	HOSTFS_I(inode)->mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
602 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
603 	return 0;
604 
605  out_put:
606 	iput(inode);
607  out:
608 	return error;
609 }
610 
611 struct dentry *hostfs_lookup(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry,
612 			     struct nameidata *nd)
613 {
614 	struct inode *inode;
615 	char *name;
616 	int err;
617 
618 	err = -ENOMEM;
619 	inode = iget(ino->i_sb, 0);
620 	if (inode == NULL)
621 		goto out;
622 
623 	err = init_inode(inode, dentry);
624 	if (err)
625 		goto out_put;
626 
627 	err = -ENOMEM;
628 	name = dentry_name(dentry, 0);
629 	if (name == NULL)
630 		goto out_put;
631 
632 	err = read_name(inode, name);
633 	kfree(name);
634 	if (err == -ENOENT) {
635 		iput(inode);
636 		inode = NULL;
637 	}
638 	else if (err)
639 		goto out_put;
640 
641 	d_add(dentry, inode);
642 	dentry->d_op = &hostfs_dentry_ops;
643 	return NULL;
644 
645  out_put:
646 	iput(inode);
647  out:
648 	return ERR_PTR(err);
649 }
650 
651 static char *inode_dentry_name(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
652 {
653 	char *file;
654 	int len;
655 
656 	file = inode_name(ino, dentry->d_name.len + 1);
657 	if (file == NULL)
658 		return NULL;
659 	strcat(file, "/");
660 	len = strlen(file);
661 	strncat(file, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len);
662 	file[len + dentry->d_name.len] = '\0';
663 	return file;
664 }
665 
666 int hostfs_link(struct dentry *to, struct inode *ino, struct dentry *from)
667 {
668 	char *from_name, *to_name;
669 	int err;
670 
671 	if ((from_name = inode_dentry_name(ino, from)) == NULL)
672 		return -ENOMEM;
673 	to_name = dentry_name(to, 0);
674 	if (to_name == NULL) {
675 		kfree(from_name);
676 		return -ENOMEM;
677 	}
678 	err = link_file(to_name, from_name);
679 	kfree(from_name);
680 	kfree(to_name);
681 	return err;
682 }
683 
684 int hostfs_unlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
685 {
686 	char *file;
687 	int err;
688 
689 	if ((file = inode_dentry_name(ino, dentry)) == NULL)
690 		return -ENOMEM;
691 	if (append)
692 		return -EPERM;
693 
694 	err = unlink_file(file);
695 	kfree(file);
696 	return err;
697 }
698 
699 int hostfs_symlink(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry, const char *to)
700 {
701 	char *file;
702 	int err;
703 
704 	if ((file = inode_dentry_name(ino, dentry)) == NULL)
705 		return -ENOMEM;
706 	err = make_symlink(file, to);
707 	kfree(file);
708 	return err;
709 }
710 
711 int hostfs_mkdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
712 {
713 	char *file;
714 	int err;
715 
716 	if ((file = inode_dentry_name(ino, dentry)) == NULL)
717 		return -ENOMEM;
718 	err = do_mkdir(file, mode);
719 	kfree(file);
720 	return err;
721 }
722 
723 int hostfs_rmdir(struct inode *ino, struct dentry *dentry)
724 {
725 	char *file;
726 	int err;
727 
728 	if ((file = inode_dentry_name(ino, dentry)) == NULL)
729 		return -ENOMEM;
730 	err = do_rmdir(file);
731 	kfree(file);
732 	return err;
733 }
734 
735 int hostfs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t dev)
736 {
737 	struct inode *inode;
738 	char *name;
739 	int err = -ENOMEM;
740 
741 	inode = iget(dir->i_sb, 0);
742 	if (inode == NULL)
743 		goto out;
744 
745 	err = init_inode(inode, dentry);
746 	if (err)
747 		goto out_put;
748 
749 	err = -ENOMEM;
750 	name = dentry_name(dentry, 0);
751 	if (name == NULL)
752 		goto out_put;
753 
754 	init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
755 	err = do_mknod(name, mode, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
756 	if (err)
757 		goto out_free;
758 
759 	err = read_name(inode, name);
760 	kfree(name);
761 	if (err)
762 		goto out_put;
763 
764 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
765 	return 0;
766 
767  out_free:
768 	kfree(name);
769  out_put:
770 	iput(inode);
771  out:
772 	return err;
773 }
774 
775 int hostfs_rename(struct inode *from_ino, struct dentry *from,
776 		  struct inode *to_ino, struct dentry *to)
777 {
778 	char *from_name, *to_name;
779 	int err;
780 
781 	if ((from_name = inode_dentry_name(from_ino, from)) == NULL)
782 		return -ENOMEM;
783 	if ((to_name = inode_dentry_name(to_ino, to)) == NULL) {
784 		kfree(from_name);
785 		return -ENOMEM;
786 	}
787 	err = rename_file(from_name, to_name);
788 	kfree(from_name);
789 	kfree(to_name);
790 	return err;
791 }
792 
793 int hostfs_permission(struct inode *ino, int desired, struct nameidata *nd)
794 {
795 	char *name;
796 	int r = 0, w = 0, x = 0, err;
797 
798 	if (desired & MAY_READ) r = 1;
799 	if (desired & MAY_WRITE) w = 1;
800 	if (desired & MAY_EXEC) x = 1;
801 	name = inode_name(ino, 0);
802 	if (name == NULL)
803 		return -ENOMEM;
804 
805 	if (S_ISCHR(ino->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(ino->i_mode) ||
806 	    S_ISFIFO(ino->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(ino->i_mode))
807 		err = 0;
808 	else
809 		err = access_file(name, r, w, x);
810 	kfree(name);
811 	if (!err)
812 		err = generic_permission(ino, desired, NULL);
813 	return err;
814 }
815 
816 int hostfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
817 {
818 	struct hostfs_iattr attrs;
819 	char *name;
820 	int err;
821 
822 	int fd = HOSTFS_I(dentry->d_inode)->fd;
823 
824 	err = inode_change_ok(dentry->d_inode, attr);
825 	if (err)
826 		return err;
827 
828 	if (append)
829 		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
830 
831 	attrs.ia_valid = 0;
832 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
833 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MODE;
834 		attrs.ia_mode = attr->ia_mode;
835 	}
836 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) {
837 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_UID;
838 		attrs.ia_uid = attr->ia_uid;
839 	}
840 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) {
841 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_GID;
842 		attrs.ia_gid = attr->ia_gid;
843 	}
844 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
845 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_SIZE;
846 		attrs.ia_size = attr->ia_size;
847 	}
848 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) {
849 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME;
850 		attrs.ia_atime = attr->ia_atime;
851 	}
852 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) {
853 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME;
854 		attrs.ia_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
855 	}
856 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) {
857 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_CTIME;
858 		attrs.ia_ctime = attr->ia_ctime;
859 	}
860 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME_SET) {
861 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_ATIME_SET;
862 	}
863 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) {
864 		attrs.ia_valid |= HOSTFS_ATTR_MTIME_SET;
865 	}
866 	name = dentry_name(dentry, 0);
867 	if (name == NULL)
868 		return -ENOMEM;
869 	err = set_attr(name, &attrs, fd);
870 	kfree(name);
871 	if (err)
872 		return err;
873 
874 	return inode_setattr(dentry->d_inode, attr);
875 }
876 
877 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_iops = {
878 	.create		= hostfs_create,
879 	.link		= hostfs_link,
880 	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
881 	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
882 	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
883 	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
884 	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
885 	.rename		= hostfs_rename,
886 	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
887 	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
888 };
889 
890 static const struct inode_operations hostfs_dir_iops = {
891 	.create		= hostfs_create,
892 	.lookup		= hostfs_lookup,
893 	.link		= hostfs_link,
894 	.unlink		= hostfs_unlink,
895 	.symlink	= hostfs_symlink,
896 	.mkdir		= hostfs_mkdir,
897 	.rmdir		= hostfs_rmdir,
898 	.mknod		= hostfs_mknod,
899 	.rename		= hostfs_rename,
900 	.permission	= hostfs_permission,
901 	.setattr	= hostfs_setattr,
902 };
903 
904 int hostfs_link_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
905 {
906 	char *buffer, *name;
907 	int err;
908 
909 	buffer = kmap(page);
910 	name = inode_name(page->mapping->host, 0);
911 	if (name == NULL)
912 		return -ENOMEM;
913 	err = do_readlink(name, buffer, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
914 	kfree(name);
915 	if (err == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
916 		err = -E2BIG;
917 	else if (err > 0) {
918 		flush_dcache_page(page);
919 		SetPageUptodate(page);
920 		if (PageError(page)) ClearPageError(page);
921 		err = 0;
922 	}
923 	kunmap(page);
924 	unlock_page(page);
925 	return err;
926 }
927 
928 static const struct address_space_operations hostfs_link_aops = {
929 	.readpage	= hostfs_link_readpage,
930 };
931 
932 static int hostfs_fill_sb_common(struct super_block *sb, void *d, int silent)
933 {
934 	struct inode *root_inode;
935 	char *host_root_path, *req_root = d;
936 	int err;
937 
938 	sb->s_blocksize = 1024;
939 	sb->s_blocksize_bits = 10;
940 	sb->s_magic = HOSTFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
941 	sb->s_op = &hostfs_sbops;
942 
943 	/* NULL is printed as <NULL> by sprintf: avoid that. */
944 	if (req_root == NULL)
945 		req_root = "";
946 
947 	err = -ENOMEM;
948 	host_root_path = kmalloc(strlen(root_ino) + 1
949 				 + strlen(req_root) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
950 	if (host_root_path == NULL)
951 		goto out;
952 
953 	sprintf(host_root_path, "%s/%s", root_ino, req_root);
954 
955 	root_inode = iget(sb, 0);
956 	if (root_inode == NULL)
957 		goto out_free;
958 
959 	err = init_inode(root_inode, NULL);
960 	if (err)
961 		goto out_put;
962 
963 	HOSTFS_I(root_inode)->host_filename = host_root_path;
964 	/*
965 	 * Avoid that in the error path, iput(root_inode) frees again
966 	 * host_root_path through hostfs_destroy_inode!
967 	 */
968 	host_root_path = NULL;
969 
970 	err = -ENOMEM;
971 	sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
972 	if (sb->s_root == NULL)
973 		goto out_put;
974 
975 	err = read_inode(root_inode);
976 	if (err) {
977 		/* No iput in this case because the dput does that for us */
978 		dput(sb->s_root);
979 		sb->s_root = NULL;
980 		goto out;
981 	}
982 
983 	return 0;
984 
985 out_put:
986 	iput(root_inode);
987 out_free:
988 	kfree(host_root_path);
989 out:
990 	return err;
991 }
992 
993 static int hostfs_read_sb(struct file_system_type *type,
994 			  int flags, const char *dev_name,
995 			  void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
996 {
997 	return get_sb_nodev(type, flags, data, hostfs_fill_sb_common, mnt);
998 }
999 
1000 static struct file_system_type hostfs_type = {
1001 	.owner 		= THIS_MODULE,
1002 	.name 		= "hostfs",
1003 	.get_sb 	= hostfs_read_sb,
1004 	.kill_sb	= kill_anon_super,
1005 	.fs_flags 	= 0,
1006 };
1007 
1008 static int __init init_hostfs(void)
1009 {
1010 	return register_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1011 }
1012 
1013 static void __exit exit_hostfs(void)
1014 {
1015 	unregister_filesystem(&hostfs_type);
1016 }
1017 
1018 module_init(init_hostfs)
1019 module_exit(exit_hostfs)
1020 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1021