xref: /linux/fs/hfsplus/bfind.c (revision 3821a065f5672c430a088ae68b4da2a2d2b34106)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/hfsplus/bfind.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001
5  * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
6  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
7  *
8  * Search routines for btrees
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
13 
14 int hfs_find_init(struct hfs_btree *tree, struct hfs_find_data *fd)
15 {
16 	void *ptr;
17 
18 	fd->tree = tree;
19 	fd->bnode = NULL;
20 	ptr = kmalloc(tree->max_key_len * 2 + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
21 	if (!ptr)
22 		return -ENOMEM;
23 	fd->search_key = ptr;
24 	fd->key = ptr + tree->max_key_len + 2;
25 	hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "find_init: %d (%p)\n",
26 		tree->cnid, __builtin_return_address(0));
27 	switch (tree->cnid) {
28 	case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID:
29 		mutex_lock_nested(&tree->tree_lock, CATALOG_BTREE_MUTEX);
30 		break;
31 	case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID:
32 		mutex_lock_nested(&tree->tree_lock, EXTENTS_BTREE_MUTEX);
33 		break;
34 	case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID:
35 		mutex_lock_nested(&tree->tree_lock, ATTR_BTREE_MUTEX);
36 		break;
37 	default:
38 		BUG();
39 	}
40 	return 0;
41 }
42 
43 void hfs_find_exit(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
44 {
45 	hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
46 	kfree(fd->search_key);
47 	hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "find_exit: %d (%p)\n",
48 		fd->tree->cnid, __builtin_return_address(0));
49 	mutex_unlock(&fd->tree->tree_lock);
50 	fd->tree = NULL;
51 }
52 
53 int hfs_find_1st_rec_by_cnid(struct hfs_bnode *bnode,
54 				struct hfs_find_data *fd,
55 				int *begin,
56 				int *end,
57 				int *cur_rec)
58 {
59 	__be32 cur_cnid;
60 	__be32 search_cnid;
61 
62 	if (bnode->tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID) {
63 		cur_cnid = fd->key->ext.cnid;
64 		search_cnid = fd->search_key->ext.cnid;
65 	} else if (bnode->tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID) {
66 		cur_cnid = fd->key->cat.parent;
67 		search_cnid = fd->search_key->cat.parent;
68 	} else if (bnode->tree->cnid == HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID) {
69 		cur_cnid = fd->key->attr.cnid;
70 		search_cnid = fd->search_key->attr.cnid;
71 	} else {
72 		cur_cnid = 0;	/* used-uninitialized warning */
73 		search_cnid = 0;
74 		BUG();
75 	}
76 
77 	if (cur_cnid == search_cnid) {
78 		(*end) = (*cur_rec);
79 		if ((*begin) == (*end))
80 			return 1;
81 	} else {
82 		if (be32_to_cpu(cur_cnid) < be32_to_cpu(search_cnid))
83 			(*begin) = (*cur_rec) + 1;
84 		else
85 			(*end) = (*cur_rec) - 1;
86 	}
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 int hfs_find_rec_by_key(struct hfs_bnode *bnode,
92 				struct hfs_find_data *fd,
93 				int *begin,
94 				int *end,
95 				int *cur_rec)
96 {
97 	int cmpval;
98 
99 	cmpval = bnode->tree->keycmp(fd->key, fd->search_key);
100 	if (!cmpval) {
101 		(*end) = (*cur_rec);
102 		return 1;
103 	}
104 	if (cmpval < 0)
105 		(*begin) = (*cur_rec) + 1;
106 	else
107 		*(end) = (*cur_rec) - 1;
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 /* Find the record in bnode that best matches key (not greater than...)*/
113 int __hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_bnode *bnode, struct hfs_find_data *fd,
114 					search_strategy_t rec_found)
115 {
116 	u16 off, len, keylen;
117 	int rec;
118 	int b, e;
119 	int res;
120 
121 	BUG_ON(!rec_found);
122 	b = 0;
123 	e = bnode->num_recs - 1;
124 	res = -ENOENT;
125 	do {
126 		rec = (e + b) / 2;
127 		len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, rec, &off);
128 		keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, rec);
129 		if (keylen == 0) {
130 			res = -EINVAL;
131 			goto fail;
132 		}
133 		hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
134 		if (rec_found(bnode, fd, &b, &e, &rec)) {
135 			res = 0;
136 			goto done;
137 		}
138 	} while (b <= e);
139 
140 	if (rec != e && e >= 0) {
141 		len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, e, &off);
142 		keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, e);
143 		if (keylen == 0) {
144 			res = -EINVAL;
145 			goto fail;
146 		}
147 		hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
148 	}
149 
150 done:
151 	fd->record = e;
152 	fd->keyoffset = off;
153 	fd->keylength = keylen;
154 	fd->entryoffset = off + keylen;
155 	fd->entrylength = len - keylen;
156 
157 fail:
158 	return res;
159 }
160 
161 /* Traverse a B*Tree from the root to a leaf finding best fit to key */
162 /* Return allocated copy of node found, set recnum to best record */
163 int hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_find_data *fd, search_strategy_t do_key_compare)
164 {
165 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
166 	struct hfs_bnode *bnode;
167 	u32 nidx, parent;
168 	__be32 data;
169 	int height, res;
170 
171 	tree = fd->tree;
172 	if (fd->bnode)
173 		hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
174 	fd->bnode = NULL;
175 	nidx = tree->root;
176 	if (!nidx)
177 		return -ENOENT;
178 	height = tree->depth;
179 	res = 0;
180 	parent = 0;
181 	for (;;) {
182 		bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, nidx);
183 		if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
184 			res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
185 			bnode = NULL;
186 			break;
187 		}
188 		if (bnode->height != height)
189 			goto invalid;
190 		if (bnode->type != (--height ? HFS_NODE_INDEX : HFS_NODE_LEAF))
191 			goto invalid;
192 		bnode->parent = parent;
193 
194 		res = __hfs_brec_find(bnode, fd, do_key_compare);
195 		if (!height)
196 			break;
197 		if (fd->record < 0)
198 			goto release;
199 
200 		parent = nidx;
201 		hfs_bnode_read(bnode, &data, fd->entryoffset, 4);
202 		nidx = be32_to_cpu(data);
203 		hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
204 	}
205 	fd->bnode = bnode;
206 	return res;
207 
208 invalid:
209 	pr_err("inconsistency in B*Tree (%d,%d,%d,%u,%u)\n",
210 		height, bnode->height, bnode->type, nidx, parent);
211 	res = -EIO;
212 release:
213 	hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
214 	return res;
215 }
216 
217 int hfs_brec_read(struct hfs_find_data *fd, void *rec, int rec_len)
218 {
219 	int res;
220 
221 	res = hfs_brec_find(fd, hfs_find_rec_by_key);
222 	if (res)
223 		return res;
224 	if (fd->entrylength > rec_len)
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 	hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, rec, fd->entryoffset, fd->entrylength);
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 int hfs_brec_goto(struct hfs_find_data *fd, int cnt)
231 {
232 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
233 	struct hfs_bnode *bnode;
234 	int idx, res = 0;
235 	u16 off, len, keylen;
236 
237 	bnode = fd->bnode;
238 	tree = bnode->tree;
239 
240 	if (cnt < 0) {
241 		cnt = -cnt;
242 		while (cnt > fd->record) {
243 			cnt -= fd->record + 1;
244 			fd->record = bnode->num_recs - 1;
245 			idx = bnode->prev;
246 			if (!idx) {
247 				res = -ENOENT;
248 				goto out;
249 			}
250 			hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
251 			bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, idx);
252 			if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
253 				res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
254 				bnode = NULL;
255 				goto out;
256 			}
257 		}
258 		fd->record -= cnt;
259 	} else {
260 		while (cnt >= bnode->num_recs - fd->record) {
261 			cnt -= bnode->num_recs - fd->record;
262 			fd->record = 0;
263 			idx = bnode->next;
264 			if (!idx) {
265 				res = -ENOENT;
266 				goto out;
267 			}
268 			hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
269 			bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, idx);
270 			if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
271 				res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
272 				bnode = NULL;
273 				goto out;
274 			}
275 		}
276 		fd->record += cnt;
277 	}
278 
279 	len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, fd->record, &off);
280 	keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, fd->record);
281 	if (keylen == 0) {
282 		res = -EINVAL;
283 		goto out;
284 	}
285 	fd->keyoffset = off;
286 	fd->keylength = keylen;
287 	fd->entryoffset = off + keylen;
288 	fd->entrylength = len - keylen;
289 	hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
290 out:
291 	fd->bnode = bnode;
292 	return res;
293 }
294