xref: /linux/fs/hfs/inode.c (revision 07fdad3a93756b872da7b53647715c48d0f4a2d0)
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/hfs/inode.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Paul H. Hargrove
5  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
6  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
7  *
8  * This file contains inode-related functions which do not depend on
9  * which scheme is being used to represent forks.
10  *
11  * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mpage.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/cred.h>
18 #include <linux/uio.h>
19 #include <linux/xattr.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 
22 #include "hfs_fs.h"
23 #include "btree.h"
24 
25 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations;
26 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations;
27 
28 /*================ Variable-like macros ================*/
29 
30 #define HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS  (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
31 
32 static int hfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
33 {
34 	return block_read_full_folio(folio, hfs_get_block);
35 }
36 
37 static void hfs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
38 {
39 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
40 
41 	if (to > inode->i_size) {
42 		truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
43 		hfs_file_truncate(inode);
44 	}
45 }
46 
47 int hfs_write_begin(const struct kiocb *iocb, struct address_space *mapping,
48 		loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct folio **foliop, void **fsdata)
49 {
50 	int ret;
51 
52 	ret = cont_write_begin(iocb, mapping, pos, len, foliop, fsdata,
53 				hfs_get_block,
54 				&HFS_I(mapping->host)->phys_size);
55 	if (unlikely(ret))
56 		hfs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
57 
58 	return ret;
59 }
60 
61 static sector_t hfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
62 {
63 	return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, hfs_get_block);
64 }
65 
66 static bool hfs_release_folio(struct folio *folio, gfp_t mask)
67 {
68 	struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
69 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
70 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
71 	struct hfs_bnode *node;
72 	u32 nidx;
73 	int i;
74 	bool res = true;
75 
76 	switch (inode->i_ino) {
77 	case HFS_EXT_CNID:
78 		tree = HFS_SB(sb)->ext_tree;
79 		break;
80 	case HFS_CAT_CNID:
81 		tree = HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree;
82 		break;
83 	default:
84 		BUG();
85 		return false;
86 	}
87 
88 	if (!tree)
89 		return false;
90 
91 	if (tree->node_size >= PAGE_SIZE) {
92 		nidx = folio->index >> (tree->node_size_shift - PAGE_SHIFT);
93 		spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
94 		node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx);
95 		if (!node)
96 			;
97 		else if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt))
98 			res = false;
99 		if (res && node) {
100 			hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
101 			hfs_bnode_free(node);
102 		}
103 		spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
104 	} else {
105 		nidx = folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
106 		i = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
107 		spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
108 		do {
109 			node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx++);
110 			if (!node)
111 				continue;
112 			if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt)) {
113 				res = false;
114 				break;
115 			}
116 			hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
117 			hfs_bnode_free(node);
118 		} while (--i && nidx < tree->node_count);
119 		spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
120 	}
121 	return res ? try_to_free_buffers(folio) : false;
122 }
123 
124 static ssize_t hfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
125 {
126 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
127 	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
128 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
129 	size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
130 	ssize_t ret;
131 
132 	ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, hfs_get_block);
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
136 	 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
137 	 */
138 	if (unlikely(iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE && ret < 0)) {
139 		loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
140 		loff_t end = iocb->ki_pos + count;
141 
142 		if (end > isize)
143 			hfs_write_failed(mapping, end);
144 	}
145 
146 	return ret;
147 }
148 
149 static int hfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
150 			  struct writeback_control *wbc)
151 {
152 	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, hfs_get_block);
153 }
154 
155 const struct address_space_operations hfs_btree_aops = {
156 	.dirty_folio	= block_dirty_folio,
157 	.invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
158 	.read_folio	= hfs_read_folio,
159 	.writepages	= hfs_writepages,
160 	.write_begin	= hfs_write_begin,
161 	.write_end	= generic_write_end,
162 	.migrate_folio	= buffer_migrate_folio,
163 	.bmap		= hfs_bmap,
164 	.release_folio	= hfs_release_folio,
165 };
166 
167 const struct address_space_operations hfs_aops = {
168 	.dirty_folio	= block_dirty_folio,
169 	.invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
170 	.read_folio	= hfs_read_folio,
171 	.write_begin	= hfs_write_begin,
172 	.write_end	= generic_write_end,
173 	.bmap		= hfs_bmap,
174 	.direct_IO	= hfs_direct_IO,
175 	.writepages	= hfs_writepages,
176 	.migrate_folio	= buffer_migrate_folio,
177 };
178 
179 /*
180  * hfs_new_inode
181  */
182 struct inode *hfs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, umode_t mode)
183 {
184 	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
185 	struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
186 	s64 next_id;
187 	s64 file_count;
188 	s64 folder_count;
189 
190 	if (!inode)
191 		return NULL;
192 
193 	mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
194 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_list);
195 	spin_lock_init(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_lock);
196 	hfs_cat_build_key(sb, (btree_key *)&HFS_I(inode)->cat_key, dir->i_ino, name);
197 	next_id = atomic64_inc_return(&HFS_SB(sb)->next_id);
198 	BUG_ON(next_id > U32_MAX);
199 	inode->i_ino = (u32)next_id;
200 	inode->i_mode = mode;
201 	inode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
202 	inode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
203 	set_nlink(inode, 1);
204 	simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
205 	HFS_I(inode)->flags = 0;
206 	HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
207 	HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
208 	HFS_I(inode)->tz_secondswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
209 	if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
210 		inode->i_size = 2;
211 		folder_count = atomic64_inc_return(&HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count);
212 		BUG_ON(folder_count > U32_MAX);
213 		if (dir->i_ino == HFS_ROOT_CNID)
214 			HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs++;
215 		inode->i_op = &hfs_dir_inode_operations;
216 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_dir_operations;
217 		inode->i_mode |= S_IRWXUGO;
218 		inode->i_mode &= ~HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_dir_umask;
219 	} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
220 		HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks;
221 		file_count = atomic64_inc_return(&HFS_SB(sb)->file_count);
222 		BUG_ON(file_count > U32_MAX);
223 		if (dir->i_ino == HFS_ROOT_CNID)
224 			HFS_SB(sb)->root_files++;
225 		inode->i_op = &hfs_file_inode_operations;
226 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_file_operations;
227 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_aops;
228 		inode->i_mode |= S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO;
229 		if (mode & S_IWUSR)
230 			inode->i_mode |= S_IWUGO;
231 		inode->i_mode &= ~HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_file_umask;
232 		HFS_I(inode)->phys_size = 0;
233 		HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks = 0;
234 		HFS_I(inode)->first_blocks = 0;
235 		HFS_I(inode)->cached_start = 0;
236 		HFS_I(inode)->cached_blocks = 0;
237 		memset(HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
238 		memset(HFS_I(inode)->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
239 	}
240 	insert_inode_hash(inode);
241 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
242 	set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
243 	hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
244 
245 	return inode;
246 }
247 
248 void hfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
249 {
250 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
251 
252 	hfs_dbg("ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
253 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
254 		BUG_ON(atomic64_read(&HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count) > U32_MAX);
255 		atomic64_dec(&HFS_SB(sb)->folder_count);
256 		if (HFS_I(inode)->cat_key.ParID == cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID))
257 			HFS_SB(sb)->root_dirs--;
258 		set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
259 		hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
260 		return;
261 	}
262 
263 	BUG_ON(atomic64_read(&HFS_SB(sb)->file_count) > U32_MAX);
264 	atomic64_dec(&HFS_SB(sb)->file_count);
265 	if (HFS_I(inode)->cat_key.ParID == cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID))
266 		HFS_SB(sb)->root_files--;
267 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
268 		if (!inode->i_nlink) {
269 			inode->i_size = 0;
270 			hfs_file_truncate(inode);
271 		}
272 	}
273 	set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY, &HFS_SB(sb)->flags);
274 	hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
275 }
276 
277 void hfs_inode_read_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_extent *ext,
278 			 __be32 __log_size, __be32 phys_size, u32 clump_size)
279 {
280 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
281 	u32 log_size = be32_to_cpu(__log_size);
282 	u16 count;
283 	int i;
284 
285 	memcpy(HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, ext, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
286 	for (count = 0, i = 0; i < 3; i++)
287 		count += be16_to_cpu(ext[i].count);
288 	HFS_I(inode)->first_blocks = count;
289 	HFS_I(inode)->cached_start = 0;
290 	HFS_I(inode)->cached_blocks = 0;
291 
292 	inode->i_size = HFS_I(inode)->phys_size = log_size;
293 	HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = (log_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
294 	inode_set_bytes(inode, HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
295 	HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks = be32_to_cpu(phys_size) /
296 				     HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz;
297 	HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = clump_size / HFS_SB(sb)->alloc_blksz;
298 	if (!HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks)
299 		HFS_I(inode)->clump_blocks = HFS_SB(sb)->clumpablks;
300 }
301 
302 struct hfs_iget_data {
303 	struct hfs_cat_key *key;
304 	hfs_cat_rec *rec;
305 };
306 
307 static int hfs_test_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
308 {
309 	struct hfs_iget_data *idata = data;
310 	hfs_cat_rec *rec;
311 
312 	rec = idata->rec;
313 	switch (rec->type) {
314 	case HFS_CDR_DIR:
315 		return inode->i_ino == be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
316 	case HFS_CDR_FIL:
317 		return inode->i_ino == be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
318 	default:
319 		BUG();
320 		return 1;
321 	}
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * hfs_read_inode
326  */
327 static int hfs_read_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data)
328 {
329 	struct hfs_iget_data *idata = data;
330 	struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = HFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
331 	hfs_cat_rec *rec;
332 
333 	HFS_I(inode)->flags = 0;
334 	HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
335 	mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode)->extents_lock);
336 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_list);
337 	spin_lock_init(&HFS_I(inode)->open_dir_lock);
338 
339 	/* Initialize the inode */
340 	inode->i_uid = hsb->s_uid;
341 	inode->i_gid = hsb->s_gid;
342 	set_nlink(inode, 1);
343 
344 	if (idata->key)
345 		HFS_I(inode)->cat_key = *idata->key;
346 	else
347 		HFS_I(inode)->flags |= HFS_FLG_RSRC;
348 	HFS_I(inode)->tz_secondswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60;
349 
350 	rec = idata->rec;
351 	switch (rec->type) {
352 	case HFS_CDR_FIL:
353 		if (!HFS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
354 			hfs_inode_read_fork(inode, rec->file.ExtRec, rec->file.LgLen,
355 					    rec->file.PyLen, be16_to_cpu(rec->file.ClpSize));
356 		} else {
357 			hfs_inode_read_fork(inode, rec->file.RExtRec, rec->file.RLgLen,
358 					    rec->file.RPyLen, be16_to_cpu(rec->file.ClpSize));
359 		}
360 
361 		inode->i_ino = be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
362 		inode->i_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
363 		if (!(rec->file.Flags & HFS_FIL_LOCK))
364 			inode->i_mode |= S_IWUGO;
365 		inode->i_mode &= ~hsb->s_file_umask;
366 		inode->i_mode |= S_IFREG;
367 		inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode,
368 				      inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, hfs_m_to_utime(rec->file.MdDat))));
369 		inode->i_op = &hfs_file_inode_operations;
370 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_file_operations;
371 		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfs_aops;
372 		break;
373 	case HFS_CDR_DIR:
374 		inode->i_ino = be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
375 		inode->i_size = be16_to_cpu(rec->dir.Val) + 2;
376 		HFS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
377 		inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | (S_IRWXUGO & ~hsb->s_dir_umask);
378 		inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode,
379 				      inode_set_atime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_to_ts(inode, hfs_m_to_utime(rec->dir.MdDat))));
380 		inode->i_op = &hfs_dir_inode_operations;
381 		inode->i_fop = &hfs_dir_operations;
382 		break;
383 	default:
384 		make_bad_inode(inode);
385 	}
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * __hfs_iget()
391  *
392  * Given the MDB for a HFS filesystem, a 'key' and an 'entry' in
393  * the catalog B-tree and the 'type' of the desired file return the
394  * inode for that file/directory or NULL.  Note that 'type' indicates
395  * whether we want the actual file or directory, or the corresponding
396  * metadata (AppleDouble header file or CAP metadata file).
397  */
398 struct inode *hfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct hfs_cat_key *key, hfs_cat_rec *rec)
399 {
400 	struct hfs_iget_data data = { key, rec };
401 	struct inode *inode;
402 	u32 cnid;
403 
404 	switch (rec->type) {
405 	case HFS_CDR_DIR:
406 		cnid = be32_to_cpu(rec->dir.DirID);
407 		break;
408 	case HFS_CDR_FIL:
409 		cnid = be32_to_cpu(rec->file.FlNum);
410 		break;
411 	default:
412 		return NULL;
413 	}
414 	inode = iget5_locked(sb, cnid, hfs_test_inode, hfs_read_inode, &data);
415 	if (inode && (inode->i_state & I_NEW))
416 		unlock_new_inode(inode);
417 	return inode;
418 }
419 
420 void hfs_inode_write_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_extent *ext,
421 			  __be32 *log_size, __be32 *phys_size)
422 {
423 	memcpy(ext, HFS_I(inode)->first_extents, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec));
424 
425 	if (log_size)
426 		*log_size = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_size);
427 	if (phys_size)
428 		*phys_size = cpu_to_be32(HFS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks *
429 					 HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->alloc_blksz);
430 }
431 
432 int hfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
433 {
434 	struct inode *main_inode = inode;
435 	struct hfs_find_data fd;
436 	hfs_cat_rec rec;
437 	int res;
438 
439 	hfs_dbg("ino %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
440 	res = hfs_ext_write_extent(inode);
441 	if (res)
442 		return res;
443 
444 	if (inode->i_ino < HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID) {
445 		switch (inode->i_ino) {
446 		case HFS_ROOT_CNID:
447 			break;
448 		case HFS_EXT_CNID:
449 			hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->ext_tree);
450 			return 0;
451 		case HFS_CAT_CNID:
452 			hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cat_tree);
453 			return 0;
454 		default:
455 			BUG();
456 			return -EIO;
457 		}
458 	}
459 
460 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
461 		main_inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
462 
463 	if (!main_inode->i_nlink)
464 		return 0;
465 
466 	if (hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(main_inode->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd))
467 		/* panic? */
468 		return -EIO;
469 
470 	res = -EIO;
471 	if (HFS_I(main_inode)->cat_key.CName.len > HFS_NAMELEN)
472 		goto out;
473 	fd.search_key->cat = HFS_I(main_inode)->cat_key;
474 	if (hfs_brec_find(&fd))
475 		goto out;
476 
477 	if (S_ISDIR(main_inode->i_mode)) {
478 		if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir))
479 			goto out;
480 		hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
481 			   sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir));
482 		if (rec.type != HFS_CDR_DIR ||
483 		    be32_to_cpu(rec.dir.DirID) != inode->i_ino) {
484 		}
485 
486 		rec.dir.MdDat = hfs_u_to_mtime(inode_get_mtime(inode));
487 		rec.dir.Val = cpu_to_be16(inode->i_size - 2);
488 
489 		hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
490 			    sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir));
491 	} else if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
492 		if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file))
493 			goto out;
494 		hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
495 			       sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
496 		hfs_inode_write_fork(inode, rec.file.RExtRec,
497 				     &rec.file.RLgLen, &rec.file.RPyLen);
498 		hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
499 				sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
500 	} else {
501 		if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file))
502 			goto out;
503 		hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
504 			   sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
505 		if (rec.type != HFS_CDR_FIL ||
506 		    be32_to_cpu(rec.file.FlNum) != inode->i_ino) {
507 		}
508 
509 		if (inode->i_mode & S_IWUSR)
510 			rec.file.Flags &= ~HFS_FIL_LOCK;
511 		else
512 			rec.file.Flags |= HFS_FIL_LOCK;
513 		hfs_inode_write_fork(inode, rec.file.ExtRec, &rec.file.LgLen, &rec.file.PyLen);
514 		rec.file.MdDat = hfs_u_to_mtime(inode_get_mtime(inode));
515 
516 		hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset,
517 			    sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file));
518 	}
519 	res = 0;
520 out:
521 	hfs_find_exit(&fd);
522 	return res;
523 }
524 
525 static struct dentry *hfs_file_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
526 				      unsigned int flags)
527 {
528 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
529 	hfs_cat_rec rec;
530 	struct hfs_find_data fd;
531 	int res;
532 
533 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(dir) || strcmp(dentry->d_name.name, "rsrc"))
534 		goto out;
535 
536 	inode = HFS_I(dir)->rsrc_inode;
537 	if (inode)
538 		goto out;
539 
540 	inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
541 	if (!inode)
542 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
543 
544 	res = hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(dir->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
545 	if (res) {
546 		iput(inode);
547 		return ERR_PTR(res);
548 	}
549 	fd.search_key->cat = HFS_I(dir)->cat_key;
550 	res = hfs_brec_read(&fd, &rec, sizeof(rec));
551 	if (!res) {
552 		struct hfs_iget_data idata = { NULL, &rec };
553 		hfs_read_inode(inode, &idata);
554 	}
555 	hfs_find_exit(&fd);
556 	if (res) {
557 		iput(inode);
558 		return ERR_PTR(res);
559 	}
560 	HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode = dir;
561 	HFS_I(dir)->rsrc_inode = inode;
562 	igrab(dir);
563 	inode_fake_hash(inode);
564 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
565 	dont_mount(dentry);
566 out:
567 	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
568 }
569 
570 void hfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
571 {
572 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
573 	clear_inode(inode);
574 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode) && HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode) {
575 		HFS_I(HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode)->rsrc_inode = NULL;
576 		iput(HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode);
577 	}
578 }
579 
580 static int hfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
581 {
582 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
583 		inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
584 	atomic_inc(&HFS_I(inode)->opencnt);
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 
588 static int hfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
589 {
590 	//struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
591 
592 	if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode))
593 		inode = HFS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
594 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFS_I(inode)->opencnt)) {
595 		inode_lock(inode);
596 		hfs_file_truncate(inode);
597 		//if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) {
598 		//	hfs_delete_cat(inode->i_ino, HFSPLUS_SB(sb).hidden_dir, NULL);
599 		//	hfs_delete_inode(inode);
600 		//}
601 		inode_unlock(inode);
602 	}
603 	return 0;
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * hfs_notify_change()
608  *
609  * Based very closely on fs/msdos/inode.c by Werner Almesberger
610  *
611  * This is the notify_change() field in the super_operations structure
612  * for HFS file systems.  The purpose is to take that changes made to
613  * an inode and apply then in a filesystem-dependent manner.  In this
614  * case the process has a few of tasks to do:
615  *  1) prevent changes to the i_uid and i_gid fields.
616  *  2) map file permissions to the closest allowable permissions
617  *  3) Since multiple Linux files can share the same on-disk inode under
618  *     HFS (for instance the data and resource forks of a file) a change
619  *     to permissions must be applied to all other in-core inodes which
620  *     correspond to the same HFS file.
621  */
622 
623 int hfs_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
624 		      struct iattr *attr)
625 {
626 	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
627 	struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = HFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
628 	int error;
629 
630 	error = setattr_prepare(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry,
631 				attr); /* basic permission checks */
632 	if (error)
633 		return error;
634 
635 	/* no uig/gid changes and limit which mode bits can be set */
636 	if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
637 	     (!uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, hsb->s_uid))) ||
638 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
639 	     (!gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, hsb->s_gid))) ||
640 	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
641 	     ((S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
642 	       (attr->ia_mode != inode->i_mode)) ||
643 	      (attr->ia_mode & ~HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS)))) {
644 		return hsb->s_quiet ? 0 : error;
645 	}
646 
647 	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
648 		/* Only the 'w' bits can ever change and only all together. */
649 		if (attr->ia_mode & S_IWUSR)
650 			attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode | S_IWUGO;
651 		else
652 			attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode & ~S_IWUGO;
653 		attr->ia_mode &= S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ? ~hsb->s_dir_umask: ~hsb->s_file_umask;
654 	}
655 
656 	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
657 	    attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
658 		inode_dio_wait(inode);
659 
660 		error = inode_newsize_ok(inode, attr->ia_size);
661 		if (error)
662 			return error;
663 
664 		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
665 		hfs_file_truncate(inode);
666 		simple_inode_init_ts(inode);
667 	}
668 
669 	setattr_copy(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, attr);
670 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 static int hfs_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end,
675 			  int datasync)
676 {
677 	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
678 	struct super_block * sb;
679 	int ret, err;
680 
681 	ret = file_write_and_wait_range(filp, start, end);
682 	if (ret)
683 		return ret;
684 	inode_lock(inode);
685 
686 	/* sync the inode to buffers */
687 	ret = write_inode_now(inode, 0);
688 
689 	/* sync the superblock to buffers */
690 	sb = inode->i_sb;
691 	flush_delayed_work(&HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_work);
692 	/* .. finally sync the buffers to disk */
693 	err = sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
694 	if (!ret)
695 		ret = err;
696 	inode_unlock(inode);
697 	return ret;
698 }
699 
700 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations = {
701 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
702 	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
703 	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
704 	.mmap_prepare	= generic_file_mmap_prepare,
705 	.splice_read	= filemap_splice_read,
706 	.splice_write	= iter_file_splice_write,
707 	.fsync		= hfs_file_fsync,
708 	.open		= hfs_file_open,
709 	.release	= hfs_file_release,
710 };
711 
712 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations = {
713 	.lookup		= hfs_file_lookup,
714 	.setattr	= hfs_inode_setattr,
715 	.listxattr	= generic_listxattr,
716 };
717