xref: /linux/fs/hfs/bfind.c (revision b8d312aa075f33282565467662c4628dae0a2aff)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/fs/hfs/bfind.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001
6  * Brad Boyer (flar@allandria.com)
7  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
8  *
9  * Search routines for btrees
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include "btree.h"
14 
15 int hfs_find_init(struct hfs_btree *tree, struct hfs_find_data *fd)
16 {
17 	void *ptr;
18 
19 	fd->tree = tree;
20 	fd->bnode = NULL;
21 	ptr = kmalloc(tree->max_key_len * 2 + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
22 	if (!ptr)
23 		return -ENOMEM;
24 	fd->search_key = ptr;
25 	fd->key = ptr + tree->max_key_len + 2;
26 	hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "find_init: %d (%p)\n",
27 		tree->cnid, __builtin_return_address(0));
28 	mutex_lock(&tree->tree_lock);
29 	return 0;
30 }
31 
32 void hfs_find_exit(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
33 {
34 	hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
35 	kfree(fd->search_key);
36 	hfs_dbg(BNODE_REFS, "find_exit: %d (%p)\n",
37 		fd->tree->cnid, __builtin_return_address(0));
38 	mutex_unlock(&fd->tree->tree_lock);
39 	fd->tree = NULL;
40 }
41 
42 /* Find the record in bnode that best matches key (not greater than...)*/
43 int __hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_bnode *bnode, struct hfs_find_data *fd)
44 {
45 	int cmpval;
46 	u16 off, len, keylen;
47 	int rec;
48 	int b, e;
49 	int res;
50 
51 	b = 0;
52 	e = bnode->num_recs - 1;
53 	res = -ENOENT;
54 	do {
55 		rec = (e + b) / 2;
56 		len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, rec, &off);
57 		keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, rec);
58 		if (keylen == 0) {
59 			res = -EINVAL;
60 			goto fail;
61 		}
62 		hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
63 		cmpval = bnode->tree->keycmp(fd->key, fd->search_key);
64 		if (!cmpval) {
65 			e = rec;
66 			res = 0;
67 			goto done;
68 		}
69 		if (cmpval < 0)
70 			b = rec + 1;
71 		else
72 			e = rec - 1;
73 	} while (b <= e);
74 	if (rec != e && e >= 0) {
75 		len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, e, &off);
76 		keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, e);
77 		if (keylen == 0) {
78 			res = -EINVAL;
79 			goto fail;
80 		}
81 		hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
82 	}
83 done:
84 	fd->record = e;
85 	fd->keyoffset = off;
86 	fd->keylength = keylen;
87 	fd->entryoffset = off + keylen;
88 	fd->entrylength = len - keylen;
89 fail:
90 	return res;
91 }
92 
93 /* Traverse a B*Tree from the root to a leaf finding best fit to key */
94 /* Return allocated copy of node found, set recnum to best record */
95 int hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_find_data *fd)
96 {
97 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
98 	struct hfs_bnode *bnode;
99 	u32 nidx, parent;
100 	__be32 data;
101 	int height, res;
102 
103 	tree = fd->tree;
104 	if (fd->bnode)
105 		hfs_bnode_put(fd->bnode);
106 	fd->bnode = NULL;
107 	nidx = tree->root;
108 	if (!nidx)
109 		return -ENOENT;
110 	height = tree->depth;
111 	res = 0;
112 	parent = 0;
113 	for (;;) {
114 		bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, nidx);
115 		if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
116 			res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
117 			bnode = NULL;
118 			break;
119 		}
120 		if (bnode->height != height)
121 			goto invalid;
122 		if (bnode->type != (--height ? HFS_NODE_INDEX : HFS_NODE_LEAF))
123 			goto invalid;
124 		bnode->parent = parent;
125 
126 		res = __hfs_brec_find(bnode, fd);
127 		if (!height)
128 			break;
129 		if (fd->record < 0)
130 			goto release;
131 
132 		parent = nidx;
133 		hfs_bnode_read(bnode, &data, fd->entryoffset, 4);
134 		nidx = be32_to_cpu(data);
135 		hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
136 	}
137 	fd->bnode = bnode;
138 	return res;
139 
140 invalid:
141 	pr_err("inconsistency in B*Tree (%d,%d,%d,%u,%u)\n",
142 	       height, bnode->height, bnode->type, nidx, parent);
143 	res = -EIO;
144 release:
145 	hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
146 	return res;
147 }
148 
149 int hfs_brec_read(struct hfs_find_data *fd, void *rec, int rec_len)
150 {
151 	int res;
152 
153 	res = hfs_brec_find(fd);
154 	if (res)
155 		return res;
156 	if (fd->entrylength > rec_len)
157 		return -EINVAL;
158 	hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, rec, fd->entryoffset, fd->entrylength);
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 int hfs_brec_goto(struct hfs_find_data *fd, int cnt)
163 {
164 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
165 	struct hfs_bnode *bnode;
166 	int idx, res = 0;
167 	u16 off, len, keylen;
168 
169 	bnode = fd->bnode;
170 	tree = bnode->tree;
171 
172 	if (cnt < 0) {
173 		cnt = -cnt;
174 		while (cnt > fd->record) {
175 			cnt -= fd->record + 1;
176 			fd->record = bnode->num_recs - 1;
177 			idx = bnode->prev;
178 			if (!idx) {
179 				res = -ENOENT;
180 				goto out;
181 			}
182 			hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
183 			bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, idx);
184 			if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
185 				res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
186 				bnode = NULL;
187 				goto out;
188 			}
189 		}
190 		fd->record -= cnt;
191 	} else {
192 		while (cnt >= bnode->num_recs - fd->record) {
193 			cnt -= bnode->num_recs - fd->record;
194 			fd->record = 0;
195 			idx = bnode->next;
196 			if (!idx) {
197 				res = -ENOENT;
198 				goto out;
199 			}
200 			hfs_bnode_put(bnode);
201 			bnode = hfs_bnode_find(tree, idx);
202 			if (IS_ERR(bnode)) {
203 				res = PTR_ERR(bnode);
204 				bnode = NULL;
205 				goto out;
206 			}
207 		}
208 		fd->record += cnt;
209 	}
210 
211 	len = hfs_brec_lenoff(bnode, fd->record, &off);
212 	keylen = hfs_brec_keylen(bnode, fd->record);
213 	if (keylen == 0) {
214 		res = -EINVAL;
215 		goto out;
216 	}
217 	fd->keyoffset = off;
218 	fd->keylength = keylen;
219 	fd->entryoffset = off + keylen;
220 	fd->entrylength = len - keylen;
221 	hfs_bnode_read(bnode, fd->key, off, keylen);
222 out:
223 	fd->bnode = bnode;
224 	return res;
225 }
226