xref: /linux/fs/gfs2/super.c (revision 4359a011e259a4608afc7fb3635370c9d4ba5943)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/bio.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15 #include <linux/statfs.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/mount.h>
18 #include <linux/kthread.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
21 #include <linux/crc32.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/wait.h>
24 #include <linux/writeback.h>
25 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 
28 #include "gfs2.h"
29 #include "incore.h"
30 #include "bmap.h"
31 #include "dir.h"
32 #include "glock.h"
33 #include "glops.h"
34 #include "inode.h"
35 #include "log.h"
36 #include "meta_io.h"
37 #include "quota.h"
38 #include "recovery.h"
39 #include "rgrp.h"
40 #include "super.h"
41 #include "trans.h"
42 #include "util.h"
43 #include "sys.h"
44 #include "xattr.h"
45 #include "lops.h"
46 
47 enum dinode_demise {
48 	SHOULD_DELETE_DINODE,
49 	SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE,
50 	SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION,
51 };
52 
53 /**
54  * gfs2_jindex_free - Clear all the journal index information
55  * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
56  *
57  */
58 
59 void gfs2_jindex_free(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
60 {
61 	struct list_head list;
62 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
63 
64 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
65 	list_add(&list, &sdp->sd_jindex_list);
66 	list_del_init(&sdp->sd_jindex_list);
67 	sdp->sd_journals = 0;
68 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
69 
70 	sdp->sd_jdesc = NULL;
71 	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
72 		jd = list_first_entry(&list, struct gfs2_jdesc, jd_list);
73 		gfs2_free_journal_extents(jd);
74 		list_del(&jd->jd_list);
75 		iput(jd->jd_inode);
76 		jd->jd_inode = NULL;
77 		kfree(jd);
78 	}
79 }
80 
81 static struct gfs2_jdesc *jdesc_find_i(struct list_head *head, unsigned int jid)
82 {
83 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
84 
85 	list_for_each_entry(jd, head, jd_list) {
86 		if (jd->jd_jid == jid)
87 			return jd;
88 	}
89 	return NULL;
90 }
91 
92 struct gfs2_jdesc *gfs2_jdesc_find(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int jid)
93 {
94 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
95 
96 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
97 	jd = jdesc_find_i(&sdp->sd_jindex_list, jid);
98 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
99 
100 	return jd;
101 }
102 
103 int gfs2_jdesc_check(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
104 {
105 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
106 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
107 	u64 size = i_size_read(jd->jd_inode);
108 
109 	if (gfs2_check_internal_file_size(jd->jd_inode, 8 << 20, BIT(30)))
110 		return -EIO;
111 
112 	jd->jd_blocks = size >> sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
113 
114 	if (gfs2_write_alloc_required(ip, 0, size)) {
115 		gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
116 		return -EIO;
117 	}
118 
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 /**
123  * gfs2_make_fs_rw - Turn a Read-Only FS into a Read-Write one
124  * @sdp: the filesystem
125  *
126  * Returns: errno
127  */
128 
129 int gfs2_make_fs_rw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
130 {
131 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode);
132 	struct gfs2_glock *j_gl = ip->i_gl;
133 	struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
134 	int error;
135 
136 	j_gl->gl_ops->go_inval(j_gl, DIO_METADATA);
137 	if (gfs2_withdrawn(sdp))
138 		return -EIO;
139 
140 	error = gfs2_find_jhead(sdp->sd_jdesc, &head, false);
141 	if (error || gfs2_withdrawn(sdp))
142 		return error;
143 
144 	if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
145 		gfs2_consist(sdp);
146 		return -EIO;
147 	}
148 
149 	/*  Initialize some head of the log stuff  */
150 	sdp->sd_log_sequence = head.lh_sequence + 1;
151 	gfs2_log_pointers_init(sdp, head.lh_blkno);
152 
153 	error = gfs2_quota_init(sdp);
154 	if (!error && !gfs2_withdrawn(sdp))
155 		set_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
156 	return error;
157 }
158 
159 void gfs2_statfs_change_in(struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc, const void *buf)
160 {
161 	const struct gfs2_statfs_change *str = buf;
162 
163 	sc->sc_total = be64_to_cpu(str->sc_total);
164 	sc->sc_free = be64_to_cpu(str->sc_free);
165 	sc->sc_dinodes = be64_to_cpu(str->sc_dinodes);
166 }
167 
168 void gfs2_statfs_change_out(const struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc, void *buf)
169 {
170 	struct gfs2_statfs_change *str = buf;
171 
172 	str->sc_total = cpu_to_be64(sc->sc_total);
173 	str->sc_free = cpu_to_be64(sc->sc_free);
174 	str->sc_dinodes = cpu_to_be64(sc->sc_dinodes);
175 }
176 
177 int gfs2_statfs_init(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
178 {
179 	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
180 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
181 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
182 	struct buffer_head *m_bh;
183 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
184 	int error;
185 
186 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(m_ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_NOCACHE,
187 				   &gh);
188 	if (error)
189 		return error;
190 
191 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh);
192 	if (error)
193 		goto out;
194 
195 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
196 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
197 		gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
198 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
199 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
200 	} else {
201 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
202 		gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
203 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
204 		gfs2_statfs_change_in(l_sc, sdp->sd_sc_bh->b_data +
205 				      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
206 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
207 
208 	}
209 
210 	brelse(m_bh);
211 out:
212 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 void gfs2_statfs_change(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, s64 total, s64 free,
217 			s64 dinodes)
218 {
219 	struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
220 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
221 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
222 	s64 x, y;
223 	int need_sync = 0;
224 
225 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(l_ip->i_gl, sdp->sd_sc_bh);
226 
227 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
228 	l_sc->sc_total += total;
229 	l_sc->sc_free += free;
230 	l_sc->sc_dinodes += dinodes;
231 	gfs2_statfs_change_out(l_sc, sdp->sd_sc_bh->b_data +
232 			       sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
233 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_percent) {
234 		x = 100 * l_sc->sc_free;
235 		y = m_sc->sc_free * sdp->sd_args.ar_statfs_percent;
236 		if (x >= y || x <= -y)
237 			need_sync = 1;
238 	}
239 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
240 
241 	if (need_sync)
242 		gfs2_wake_up_statfs(sdp);
243 }
244 
245 void update_statfs(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *m_bh)
246 {
247 	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
248 	struct gfs2_inode *l_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_sc_inode);
249 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
250 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
251 
252 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(l_ip->i_gl, sdp->sd_sc_bh);
253 	gfs2_trans_add_meta(m_ip->i_gl, m_bh);
254 
255 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
256 	m_sc->sc_total += l_sc->sc_total;
257 	m_sc->sc_free += l_sc->sc_free;
258 	m_sc->sc_dinodes += l_sc->sc_dinodes;
259 	memset(l_sc, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change));
260 	memset(sdp->sd_sc_bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode),
261 	       0, sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change));
262 	gfs2_statfs_change_out(m_sc, m_bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
263 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
264 }
265 
266 int gfs2_statfs_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type)
267 {
268 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
269 	struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
270 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
271 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
272 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
273 	struct buffer_head *m_bh;
274 	int error;
275 
276 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(m_ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_NOCACHE,
277 				   &gh);
278 	if (error)
279 		goto out;
280 
281 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(m_ip, &m_bh);
282 	if (error)
283 		goto out_unlock;
284 
285 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
286 	gfs2_statfs_change_in(m_sc, m_bh->b_data +
287 			      sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
288 	if (!l_sc->sc_total && !l_sc->sc_free && !l_sc->sc_dinodes) {
289 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
290 		goto out_bh;
291 	}
292 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
293 
294 	error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 2 * RES_DINODE, 0);
295 	if (error)
296 		goto out_bh;
297 
298 	update_statfs(sdp, m_bh);
299 	sdp->sd_statfs_force_sync = 0;
300 
301 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
302 
303 out_bh:
304 	brelse(m_bh);
305 out_unlock:
306 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
307 out:
308 	return error;
309 }
310 
311 struct lfcc {
312 	struct list_head list;
313 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
314 };
315 
316 /**
317  * gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean - Stop all writes to the FS and check that all
318  *                            journals are clean
319  * @sdp: the file system
320  *
321  * Returns: errno
322  */
323 
324 static int gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
325 {
326 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
327 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
328 	struct lfcc *lfcc;
329 	LIST_HEAD(list);
330 	struct gfs2_log_header_host lh;
331 	int error;
332 
333 	list_for_each_entry(jd, &sdp->sd_jindex_list, jd_list) {
334 		lfcc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lfcc), GFP_KERNEL);
335 		if (!lfcc) {
336 			error = -ENOMEM;
337 			goto out;
338 		}
339 		ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
340 		error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &lfcc->gh);
341 		if (error) {
342 			kfree(lfcc);
343 			goto out;
344 		}
345 		list_add(&lfcc->list, &list);
346 	}
347 
348 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(sdp->sd_freeze_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
349 				   LM_FLAG_NOEXP, &sdp->sd_freeze_gh);
350 	if (error)
351 		goto out;
352 
353 	list_for_each_entry(jd, &sdp->sd_jindex_list, jd_list) {
354 		error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
355 		if (error)
356 			break;
357 		error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &lh, false);
358 		if (error)
359 			break;
360 		if (!(lh.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
361 			error = -EBUSY;
362 			break;
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	if (error)
367 		gfs2_freeze_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_gh);
368 
369 out:
370 	while (!list_empty(&list)) {
371 		lfcc = list_first_entry(&list, struct lfcc, list);
372 		list_del(&lfcc->list);
373 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&lfcc->gh);
374 		kfree(lfcc);
375 	}
376 	return error;
377 }
378 
379 void gfs2_dinode_out(const struct gfs2_inode *ip, void *buf)
380 {
381 	struct gfs2_dinode *str = buf;
382 
383 	str->di_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
384 	str->di_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_DI);
385 	str->di_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_DI);
386 	str->di_num.no_addr = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_no_addr);
387 	str->di_num.no_formal_ino = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_no_formal_ino);
388 	str->di_mode = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_mode);
389 	str->di_uid = cpu_to_be32(i_uid_read(&ip->i_inode));
390 	str->di_gid = cpu_to_be32(i_gid_read(&ip->i_inode));
391 	str->di_nlink = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_nlink);
392 	str->di_size = cpu_to_be64(i_size_read(&ip->i_inode));
393 	str->di_blocks = cpu_to_be64(gfs2_get_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode));
394 	str->di_atime = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_inode.i_atime.tv_sec);
395 	str->di_mtime = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_sec);
396 	str->di_ctime = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_sec);
397 
398 	str->di_goal_meta = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_goal);
399 	str->di_goal_data = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_goal);
400 	str->di_generation = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_generation);
401 
402 	str->di_flags = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_diskflags);
403 	str->di_height = cpu_to_be16(ip->i_height);
404 	str->di_payload_format = cpu_to_be32(S_ISDIR(ip->i_inode.i_mode) &&
405 					     !(ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_EXHASH) ?
406 					     GFS2_FORMAT_DE : 0);
407 	str->di_depth = cpu_to_be16(ip->i_depth);
408 	str->di_entries = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_entries);
409 
410 	str->di_eattr = cpu_to_be64(ip->i_eattr);
411 	str->di_atime_nsec = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_atime.tv_nsec);
412 	str->di_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec);
413 	str->di_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_be32(ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec);
414 }
415 
416 /**
417  * gfs2_write_inode - Make sure the inode is stable on the disk
418  * @inode: The inode
419  * @wbc: The writeback control structure
420  *
421  * Returns: errno
422  */
423 
424 static int gfs2_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
425 {
426 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
427 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
428 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(ip->i_gl);
429 	struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(metamapping->host);
430 	int ret = 0;
431 	bool flush_all = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || gfs2_is_jdata(ip));
432 
433 	if (flush_all)
434 		gfs2_log_flush(GFS2_SB(inode), ip->i_gl,
435 			       GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
436 			       GFS2_LFC_WRITE_INODE);
437 	if (bdi->wb.dirty_exceeded)
438 		gfs2_ail1_flush(sdp, wbc);
439 	else
440 		filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
441 	if (flush_all)
442 		ret = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
443 	if (ret)
444 		mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
445 	else {
446 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
447 		if (!(inode->i_flags & I_DIRTY))
448 			gfs2_ordered_del_inode(ip);
449 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
450 	}
451 	return ret;
452 }
453 
454 /**
455  * gfs2_dirty_inode - check for atime updates
456  * @inode: The inode in question
457  * @flags: The type of dirty
458  *
459  * Unfortunately it can be called under any combination of inode
460  * glock and transaction lock, so we have to check carefully.
461  *
462  * At the moment this deals only with atime - it should be possible
463  * to expand that role in future, once a review of the locking has
464  * been carried out.
465  */
466 
467 static void gfs2_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
468 {
469 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
470 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
471 	struct buffer_head *bh;
472 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
473 	int need_unlock = 0;
474 	int need_endtrans = 0;
475 	int ret;
476 
477 	if (unlikely(gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
478 		return;
479 	if (!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip->i_gl)) {
480 		ret = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, &gh);
481 		if (ret) {
482 			fs_err(sdp, "dirty_inode: glock %d\n", ret);
483 			gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, ip->i_gl, true);
484 			return;
485 		}
486 		need_unlock = 1;
487 	} else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ip->i_gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE))
488 		return;
489 
490 	if (current->journal_info == NULL) {
491 		ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE, 0);
492 		if (ret) {
493 			fs_err(sdp, "dirty_inode: gfs2_trans_begin %d\n", ret);
494 			goto out;
495 		}
496 		need_endtrans = 1;
497 	}
498 
499 	ret = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &bh);
500 	if (ret == 0) {
501 		gfs2_trans_add_meta(ip->i_gl, bh);
502 		gfs2_dinode_out(ip, bh->b_data);
503 		brelse(bh);
504 	}
505 
506 	if (need_endtrans)
507 		gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
508 out:
509 	if (need_unlock)
510 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
511 }
512 
513 /**
514  * gfs2_make_fs_ro - Turn a Read-Write FS into a Read-Only one
515  * @sdp: the filesystem
516  *
517  * Returns: errno
518  */
519 
520 void gfs2_make_fs_ro(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
521 {
522 	int log_write_allowed = test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
523 
524 	gfs2_flush_delete_work(sdp);
525 	if (!log_write_allowed && current == sdp->sd_quotad_process)
526 		fs_warn(sdp, "The quotad daemon is withdrawing.\n");
527 	else if (sdp->sd_quotad_process)
528 		kthread_stop(sdp->sd_quotad_process);
529 	sdp->sd_quotad_process = NULL;
530 
531 	if (!log_write_allowed && current == sdp->sd_logd_process)
532 		fs_warn(sdp, "The logd daemon is withdrawing.\n");
533 	else if (sdp->sd_logd_process)
534 		kthread_stop(sdp->sd_logd_process);
535 	sdp->sd_logd_process = NULL;
536 
537 	if (log_write_allowed) {
538 		gfs2_quota_sync(sdp->sd_vfs, 0);
539 		gfs2_statfs_sync(sdp->sd_vfs, 0);
540 
541 		gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_SHUTDOWN |
542 			       GFS2_LFC_MAKE_FS_RO);
543 		wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_log_waitq,
544 				   gfs2_log_is_empty(sdp),
545 				   HZ * 5);
546 		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, gfs2_log_is_empty(sdp));
547 	} else {
548 		wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_log_waitq,
549 				   gfs2_log_is_empty(sdp),
550 				   HZ * 5);
551 	}
552 	gfs2_quota_cleanup(sdp);
553 
554 	if (!log_write_allowed)
555 		sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
556 }
557 
558 /**
559  * gfs2_put_super - Unmount the filesystem
560  * @sb: The VFS superblock
561  *
562  */
563 
564 static void gfs2_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
565 {
566 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
567 	struct gfs2_jdesc *jd;
568 
569 	/* No more recovery requests */
570 	set_bit(SDF_NORECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags);
571 	smp_mb();
572 
573 	/* Wait on outstanding recovery */
574 restart:
575 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
576 	list_for_each_entry(jd, &sdp->sd_jindex_list, jd_list) {
577 		if (!test_bit(JDF_RECOVERY, &jd->jd_flags))
578 			continue;
579 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
580 		wait_on_bit(&jd->jd_flags, JDF_RECOVERY,
581 			    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
582 		goto restart;
583 	}
584 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_jindex_spin);
585 
586 	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
587 		gfs2_make_fs_ro(sdp);
588 	}
589 	WARN_ON(gfs2_withdrawing(sdp));
590 
591 	/*  At this point, we're through modifying the disk  */
592 
593 	/*  Release stuff  */
594 
595 	iput(sdp->sd_jindex);
596 	iput(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
597 	iput(sdp->sd_rindex);
598 	iput(sdp->sd_quota_inode);
599 
600 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_rename_gl);
601 	gfs2_glock_put(sdp->sd_freeze_gl);
602 
603 	if (!sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator) {
604 		if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&sdp->sd_journal_gh))
605 			gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_journal_gh);
606 		if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh))
607 			gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_jinode_gh);
608 		brelse(sdp->sd_sc_bh);
609 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_sc_gh);
610 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_qc_gh);
611 		free_local_statfs_inodes(sdp);
612 		iput(sdp->sd_qc_inode);
613 	}
614 
615 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&sdp->sd_live_gh);
616 	gfs2_clear_rgrpd(sdp);
617 	gfs2_jindex_free(sdp);
618 	/*  Take apart glock structures and buffer lists  */
619 	gfs2_gl_hash_clear(sdp);
620 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&sdp->sd_aspace);
621 	gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(sdp);
622 	/*  Unmount the locking protocol  */
623 	gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp);
624 
625 	/*  At this point, we're through participating in the lockspace  */
626 	gfs2_sys_fs_del(sdp);
627 	free_sbd(sdp);
628 }
629 
630 /**
631  * gfs2_sync_fs - sync the filesystem
632  * @sb: the superblock
633  * @wait: true to wait for completion
634  *
635  * Flushes the log to disk.
636  */
637 
638 static int gfs2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
639 {
640 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
641 
642 	gfs2_quota_sync(sb, -1);
643 	if (wait)
644 		gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
645 			       GFS2_LFC_SYNC_FS);
646 	return sdp->sd_log_error;
647 }
648 
649 void gfs2_freeze_func(struct work_struct *work)
650 {
651 	int error;
652 	struct gfs2_holder freeze_gh;
653 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = container_of(work, struct gfs2_sbd, sd_freeze_work);
654 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
655 
656 	atomic_inc(&sb->s_active);
657 	error = gfs2_freeze_lock(sdp, &freeze_gh, 0);
658 	if (error) {
659 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
660 	} else {
661 		atomic_set(&sdp->sd_freeze_state, SFS_UNFROZEN);
662 		error = thaw_super(sb);
663 		if (error) {
664 			fs_info(sdp, "GFS2: couldn't thaw filesystem: %d\n",
665 				error);
666 			gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
667 		}
668 		gfs2_freeze_unlock(&freeze_gh);
669 	}
670 	deactivate_super(sb);
671 	clear_bit_unlock(SDF_FS_FROZEN, &sdp->sd_flags);
672 	wake_up_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_FS_FROZEN);
673 	return;
674 }
675 
676 /**
677  * gfs2_freeze - prevent further writes to the filesystem
678  * @sb: the VFS structure for the filesystem
679  *
680  */
681 
682 static int gfs2_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
683 {
684 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
685 	int error;
686 
687 	mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
688 	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_freeze_state) != SFS_UNFROZEN) {
689 		error = -EBUSY;
690 		goto out;
691 	}
692 
693 	for (;;) {
694 		if (gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) {
695 			error = -EINVAL;
696 			goto out;
697 		}
698 
699 		error = gfs2_lock_fs_check_clean(sdp);
700 		if (!error)
701 			break;
702 
703 		if (error == -EBUSY)
704 			fs_err(sdp, "waiting for recovery before freeze\n");
705 		else if (error == -EIO) {
706 			fs_err(sdp, "Fatal IO error: cannot freeze gfs2 due "
707 			       "to recovery error.\n");
708 			goto out;
709 		} else {
710 			fs_err(sdp, "error freezing FS: %d\n", error);
711 		}
712 		fs_err(sdp, "retrying...\n");
713 		msleep(1000);
714 	}
715 	set_bit(SDF_FS_FROZEN, &sdp->sd_flags);
716 out:
717 	mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
718 	return error;
719 }
720 
721 /**
722  * gfs2_unfreeze - reallow writes to the filesystem
723  * @sb: the VFS structure for the filesystem
724  *
725  */
726 
727 static int gfs2_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
728 {
729 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
730 
731 	mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
732 	if (atomic_read(&sdp->sd_freeze_state) != SFS_FROZEN ||
733 	    !gfs2_holder_initialized(&sdp->sd_freeze_gh)) {
734 		mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
735 		return -EINVAL;
736 	}
737 
738 	gfs2_freeze_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_gh);
739 	mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_freeze_mutex);
740 	return wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_FS_FROZEN, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
741 }
742 
743 /**
744  * statfs_slow_fill - fill in the sg for a given RG
745  * @rgd: the RG
746  * @sc: the sc structure
747  *
748  * Returns: 0 on success, -ESTALE if the LVB is invalid
749  */
750 
751 static int statfs_slow_fill(struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd,
752 			    struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc)
753 {
754 	gfs2_rgrp_verify(rgd);
755 	sc->sc_total += rgd->rd_data;
756 	sc->sc_free += rgd->rd_free;
757 	sc->sc_dinodes += rgd->rd_dinodes;
758 	return 0;
759 }
760 
761 /**
762  * gfs2_statfs_slow - Stat a filesystem using asynchronous locking
763  * @sdp: the filesystem
764  * @sc: the sc info that will be returned
765  *
766  * Any error (other than a signal) will cause this routine to fall back
767  * to the synchronous version.
768  *
769  * FIXME: This really shouldn't busy wait like this.
770  *
771  * Returns: errno
772  */
773 
774 static int gfs2_statfs_slow(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc)
775 {
776 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd_next;
777 	struct gfs2_holder *gha, *gh;
778 	unsigned int slots = 64;
779 	unsigned int x;
780 	int done;
781 	int error = 0, err;
782 
783 	memset(sc, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change_host));
784 	gha = kmalloc_array(slots, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder), GFP_KERNEL);
785 	if (!gha)
786 		return -ENOMEM;
787 	for (x = 0; x < slots; x++)
788 		gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gha + x);
789 
790 	rgd_next = gfs2_rgrpd_get_first(sdp);
791 
792 	for (;;) {
793 		done = 1;
794 
795 		for (x = 0; x < slots; x++) {
796 			gh = gha + x;
797 
798 			if (gfs2_holder_initialized(gh) && gfs2_glock_poll(gh)) {
799 				err = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
800 				if (err) {
801 					gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
802 					error = err;
803 				} else {
804 					if (!error) {
805 						struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd =
806 							gfs2_glock2rgrp(gh->gh_gl);
807 
808 						error = statfs_slow_fill(rgd, sc);
809 					}
810 					gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(gh);
811 				}
812 			}
813 
814 			if (gfs2_holder_initialized(gh))
815 				done = 0;
816 			else if (rgd_next && !error) {
817 				error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd_next->rd_gl,
818 							   LM_ST_SHARED,
819 							   GL_ASYNC,
820 							   gh);
821 				rgd_next = gfs2_rgrpd_get_next(rgd_next);
822 				done = 0;
823 			}
824 
825 			if (signal_pending(current))
826 				error = -ERESTARTSYS;
827 		}
828 
829 		if (done)
830 			break;
831 
832 		yield();
833 	}
834 
835 	kfree(gha);
836 	return error;
837 }
838 
839 /**
840  * gfs2_statfs_i - Do a statfs
841  * @sdp: the filesystem
842  * @sc: the sc structure
843  *
844  * Returns: errno
845  */
846 
847 static int gfs2_statfs_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *sc)
848 {
849 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
850 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
851 
852 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
853 
854 	*sc = *m_sc;
855 	sc->sc_total += l_sc->sc_total;
856 	sc->sc_free += l_sc->sc_free;
857 	sc->sc_dinodes += l_sc->sc_dinodes;
858 
859 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
860 
861 	if (sc->sc_free < 0)
862 		sc->sc_free = 0;
863 	if (sc->sc_free > sc->sc_total)
864 		sc->sc_free = sc->sc_total;
865 	if (sc->sc_dinodes < 0)
866 		sc->sc_dinodes = 0;
867 
868 	return 0;
869 }
870 
871 /**
872  * gfs2_statfs - Gather and return stats about the filesystem
873  * @dentry: The name of the link
874  * @buf: The buffer
875  *
876  * Returns: 0 on success or error code
877  */
878 
879 static int gfs2_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
880 {
881 	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
882 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
883 	struct gfs2_statfs_change_host sc;
884 	int error;
885 
886 	error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
887 	if (error)
888 		return error;
889 
890 	if (gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_statfs_slow))
891 		error = gfs2_statfs_slow(sdp, &sc);
892 	else
893 		error = gfs2_statfs_i(sdp, &sc);
894 
895 	if (error)
896 		return error;
897 
898 	buf->f_type = GFS2_MAGIC;
899 	buf->f_bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize;
900 	buf->f_blocks = sc.sc_total;
901 	buf->f_bfree = sc.sc_free;
902 	buf->f_bavail = sc.sc_free;
903 	buf->f_files = sc.sc_dinodes + sc.sc_free;
904 	buf->f_ffree = sc.sc_free;
905 	buf->f_namelen = GFS2_FNAMESIZE;
906 
907 	return 0;
908 }
909 
910 /**
911  * gfs2_drop_inode - Drop an inode (test for remote unlink)
912  * @inode: The inode to drop
913  *
914  * If we've received a callback on an iopen lock then it's because a
915  * remote node tried to deallocate the inode but failed due to this node
916  * still having the inode open. Here we mark the link count zero
917  * since we know that it must have reached zero if the GLF_DEMOTE flag
918  * is set on the iopen glock. If we didn't do a disk read since the
919  * remote node removed the final link then we might otherwise miss
920  * this event. This check ensures that this node will deallocate the
921  * inode's blocks, or alternatively pass the baton on to another
922  * node for later deallocation.
923  */
924 
925 static int gfs2_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
926 {
927 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
928 
929 	if (!test_bit(GIF_FREE_VFS_INODE, &ip->i_flags) &&
930 	    inode->i_nlink &&
931 	    gfs2_holder_initialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh)) {
932 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
933 		if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
934 			clear_nlink(inode);
935 	}
936 
937 	/*
938 	 * When under memory pressure when an inode's link count has dropped to
939 	 * zero, defer deleting the inode to the delete workqueue.  This avoids
940 	 * calling into DLM under memory pressure, which can deadlock.
941 	 */
942 	if (!inode->i_nlink &&
943 	    unlikely(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) &&
944 	    gfs2_holder_initialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh)) {
945 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
946 
947 		gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
948 		if (!gfs2_queue_delete_work(gl, 0))
949 			gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
950 		return 0;
951 	}
952 
953 	return generic_drop_inode(inode);
954 }
955 
956 static int is_ancestor(const struct dentry *d1, const struct dentry *d2)
957 {
958 	do {
959 		if (d1 == d2)
960 			return 1;
961 		d1 = d1->d_parent;
962 	} while (!IS_ROOT(d1));
963 	return 0;
964 }
965 
966 /**
967  * gfs2_show_options - Show mount options for /proc/mounts
968  * @s: seq_file structure
969  * @root: root of this (sub)tree
970  *
971  * Returns: 0 on success or error code
972  */
973 
974 static int gfs2_show_options(struct seq_file *s, struct dentry *root)
975 {
976 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = root->d_sb->s_fs_info;
977 	struct gfs2_args *args = &sdp->sd_args;
978 	int val;
979 
980 	if (is_ancestor(root, sdp->sd_master_dir))
981 		seq_puts(s, ",meta");
982 	if (args->ar_lockproto[0])
983 		seq_show_option(s, "lockproto", args->ar_lockproto);
984 	if (args->ar_locktable[0])
985 		seq_show_option(s, "locktable", args->ar_locktable);
986 	if (args->ar_hostdata[0])
987 		seq_show_option(s, "hostdata", args->ar_hostdata);
988 	if (args->ar_spectator)
989 		seq_puts(s, ",spectator");
990 	if (args->ar_localflocks)
991 		seq_puts(s, ",localflocks");
992 	if (args->ar_debug)
993 		seq_puts(s, ",debug");
994 	if (args->ar_posix_acl)
995 		seq_puts(s, ",acl");
996 	if (args->ar_quota != GFS2_QUOTA_DEFAULT) {
997 		char *state;
998 		switch (args->ar_quota) {
999 		case GFS2_QUOTA_OFF:
1000 			state = "off";
1001 			break;
1002 		case GFS2_QUOTA_ACCOUNT:
1003 			state = "account";
1004 			break;
1005 		case GFS2_QUOTA_ON:
1006 			state = "on";
1007 			break;
1008 		default:
1009 			state = "unknown";
1010 			break;
1011 		}
1012 		seq_printf(s, ",quota=%s", state);
1013 	}
1014 	if (args->ar_suiddir)
1015 		seq_puts(s, ",suiddir");
1016 	if (args->ar_data != GFS2_DATA_DEFAULT) {
1017 		char *state;
1018 		switch (args->ar_data) {
1019 		case GFS2_DATA_WRITEBACK:
1020 			state = "writeback";
1021 			break;
1022 		case GFS2_DATA_ORDERED:
1023 			state = "ordered";
1024 			break;
1025 		default:
1026 			state = "unknown";
1027 			break;
1028 		}
1029 		seq_printf(s, ",data=%s", state);
1030 	}
1031 	if (args->ar_discard)
1032 		seq_puts(s, ",discard");
1033 	val = sdp->sd_tune.gt_logd_secs;
1034 	if (val != 30)
1035 		seq_printf(s, ",commit=%d", val);
1036 	val = sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_quantum;
1037 	if (val != 30)
1038 		seq_printf(s, ",statfs_quantum=%d", val);
1039 	else if (sdp->sd_tune.gt_statfs_slow)
1040 		seq_puts(s, ",statfs_quantum=0");
1041 	val = sdp->sd_tune.gt_quota_quantum;
1042 	if (val != 60)
1043 		seq_printf(s, ",quota_quantum=%d", val);
1044 	if (args->ar_statfs_percent)
1045 		seq_printf(s, ",statfs_percent=%d", args->ar_statfs_percent);
1046 	if (args->ar_errors != GFS2_ERRORS_DEFAULT) {
1047 		const char *state;
1048 
1049 		switch (args->ar_errors) {
1050 		case GFS2_ERRORS_WITHDRAW:
1051 			state = "withdraw";
1052 			break;
1053 		case GFS2_ERRORS_PANIC:
1054 			state = "panic";
1055 			break;
1056 		default:
1057 			state = "unknown";
1058 			break;
1059 		}
1060 		seq_printf(s, ",errors=%s", state);
1061 	}
1062 	if (test_bit(SDF_NOBARRIERS, &sdp->sd_flags))
1063 		seq_puts(s, ",nobarrier");
1064 	if (test_bit(SDF_DEMOTE, &sdp->sd_flags))
1065 		seq_puts(s, ",demote_interface_used");
1066 	if (args->ar_rgrplvb)
1067 		seq_puts(s, ",rgrplvb");
1068 	if (args->ar_loccookie)
1069 		seq_puts(s, ",loccookie");
1070 	return 0;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static void gfs2_final_release_pages(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1074 {
1075 	struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode;
1076 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1077 
1078 	truncate_inode_pages(gfs2_glock2aspace(ip->i_gl), 0);
1079 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
1080 
1081 	if (atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes) == 0) {
1082 		clear_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags);
1083 		clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags);
1084 	}
1085 }
1086 
1087 static int gfs2_dinode_dealloc(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1088 {
1089 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode);
1090 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
1091 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
1092 	int error;
1093 
1094 	if (gfs2_get_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode) != 1) {
1095 		gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
1096 		return -EIO;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	error = gfs2_rindex_update(sdp);
1100 	if (error)
1101 		return error;
1102 
1103 	error = gfs2_quota_hold(ip, NO_UID_QUOTA_CHANGE, NO_GID_QUOTA_CHANGE);
1104 	if (error)
1105 		return error;
1106 
1107 	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, ip->i_no_addr, 1);
1108 	if (!rgd) {
1109 		gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
1110 		error = -EIO;
1111 		goto out_qs;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(rgd->rd_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
1115 				   LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE, &gh);
1116 	if (error)
1117 		goto out_qs;
1118 
1119 	error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_RG_BIT + RES_STATFS + RES_QUOTA,
1120 				 sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
1121 	if (error)
1122 		goto out_rg_gunlock;
1123 
1124 	gfs2_free_di(rgd, ip);
1125 
1126 	gfs2_final_release_pages(ip);
1127 
1128 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
1129 
1130 out_rg_gunlock:
1131 	gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
1132 out_qs:
1133 	gfs2_quota_unhold(ip);
1134 	return error;
1135 }
1136 
1137 /**
1138  * gfs2_glock_put_eventually
1139  * @gl:	The glock to put
1140  *
1141  * When under memory pressure, trigger a deferred glock put to make sure we
1142  * won't call into DLM and deadlock.  Otherwise, put the glock directly.
1143  */
1144 
1145 static void gfs2_glock_put_eventually(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1146 {
1147 	if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)
1148 		gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
1149 	else
1150 		gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1151 }
1152 
1153 static bool gfs2_upgrade_iopen_glock(struct inode *inode)
1154 {
1155 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1156 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
1157 	struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ip->i_iopen_gh;
1158 	long timeout = 5 * HZ;
1159 	int error;
1160 
1161 	gh->gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
1162 	gfs2_glock_dq_wait(gh);
1163 
1164 	/*
1165 	 * If there are no other lock holders, we'll get the lock immediately.
1166 	 * Otherwise, the other nodes holding the lock will be notified about
1167 	 * our locking request.  If they don't have the inode open, they'll
1168 	 * evict the cached inode and release the lock.  Otherwise, if they
1169 	 * poke the inode glock, we'll take this as an indication that they
1170 	 * still need the iopen glock and that they'll take care of deleting
1171 	 * the inode when they're done.  As a last resort, if another node
1172 	 * keeps holding the iopen glock without showing any activity on the
1173 	 * inode glock, we'll eventually time out.
1174 	 *
1175 	 * Note that we're passing the LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB flag to the first
1176 	 * locking request as an optimization to notify lock holders as soon as
1177 	 * possible.  Without that flag, they'd be notified implicitly by the
1178 	 * second locking request.
1179 	 */
1180 
1181 	gfs2_holder_reinit(LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | GL_NOCACHE, gh);
1182 	error = gfs2_glock_nq(gh);
1183 	if (error != GLR_TRYFAILED)
1184 		return !error;
1185 
1186 	gfs2_holder_reinit(LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_ASYNC | GL_NOCACHE, gh);
1187 	error = gfs2_glock_nq(gh);
1188 	if (error)
1189 		return false;
1190 
1191 	timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1192 		!test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ||
1193 		test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &ip->i_gl->gl_flags),
1194 		timeout);
1195 	if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1196 		gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1197 		return false;
1198 	}
1199 	return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh) == 0;
1200 }
1201 
1202 /**
1203  * evict_should_delete - determine whether the inode is eligible for deletion
1204  * @inode: The inode to evict
1205  * @gh: The glock holder structure
1206  *
1207  * This function determines whether the evicted inode is eligible to be deleted
1208  * and locks the inode glock.
1209  *
1210  * Returns: the fate of the dinode
1211  */
1212 static enum dinode_demise evict_should_delete(struct inode *inode,
1213 					      struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1214 {
1215 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1216 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1217 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1218 	int ret;
1219 
1220 	if (test_bit(GIF_ALLOC_FAILED, &ip->i_flags)) {
1221 		BUG_ON(!gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip->i_gl));
1222 		goto should_delete;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	if (test_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags))
1226 		return SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION;
1227 
1228 	/* Deletes should never happen under memory pressure anymore.  */
1229 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC))
1230 		return SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION;
1231 
1232 	/* Must not read inode block until block type has been verified */
1233 	ret = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, GL_SKIP, gh);
1234 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
1235 		glock_clear_object(ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl, ip);
1236 		ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
1237 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1238 		return SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	if (gfs2_inode_already_deleted(ip->i_gl, ip->i_no_formal_ino))
1242 		return SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE;
1243 	ret = gfs2_check_blk_type(sdp, ip->i_no_addr, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1244 	if (ret)
1245 		return SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE;
1246 
1247 	ret = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1248 	if (ret)
1249 		return SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE;
1250 
1251 	/*
1252 	 * The inode may have been recreated in the meantime.
1253 	 */
1254 	if (inode->i_nlink)
1255 		return SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE;
1256 
1257 should_delete:
1258 	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh) &&
1259 	    test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_iflags)) {
1260 		if (!gfs2_upgrade_iopen_glock(inode)) {
1261 			gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1262 			return SHOULD_NOT_DELETE_DINODE;
1263 		}
1264 	}
1265 	return SHOULD_DELETE_DINODE;
1266 }
1267 
1268 /**
1269  * evict_unlinked_inode - delete the pieces of an unlinked evicted inode
1270  * @inode: The inode to evict
1271  */
1272 static int evict_unlinked_inode(struct inode *inode)
1273 {
1274 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1275 	int ret;
1276 
1277 	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
1278 	    (ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_EXHASH)) {
1279 		ret = gfs2_dir_exhash_dealloc(ip);
1280 		if (ret)
1281 			goto out;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	if (ip->i_eattr) {
1285 		ret = gfs2_ea_dealloc(ip);
1286 		if (ret)
1287 			goto out;
1288 	}
1289 
1290 	if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
1291 		ret = gfs2_file_dealloc(ip);
1292 		if (ret)
1293 			goto out;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	/* We're about to clear the bitmap for the dinode, but as soon as we
1297 	   do, gfs2_create_inode can create another inode at the same block
1298 	   location and try to set gl_object again. We clear gl_object here so
1299 	   that subsequent inode creates don't see an old gl_object. */
1300 	glock_clear_object(ip->i_gl, ip);
1301 	ret = gfs2_dinode_dealloc(ip);
1302 	gfs2_inode_remember_delete(ip->i_gl, ip->i_no_formal_ino);
1303 out:
1304 	return ret;
1305 }
1306 
1307 /*
1308  * evict_linked_inode - evict an inode whose dinode has not been unlinked
1309  * @inode: The inode to evict
1310  */
1311 static int evict_linked_inode(struct inode *inode)
1312 {
1313 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1314 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1315 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1316 	struct address_space *metamapping;
1317 	int ret;
1318 
1319 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_FLUSH_NORMAL |
1320 		       GFS2_LFC_EVICT_INODE);
1321 	metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(ip->i_gl);
1322 	if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &ip->i_gl->gl_flags)) {
1323 		filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
1324 		filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
1325 	}
1326 	write_inode_now(inode, 1);
1327 	gfs2_ail_flush(ip->i_gl, 0);
1328 
1329 	ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 0, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
1330 	if (ret)
1331 		return ret;
1332 
1333 	/* Needs to be done before glock release & also in a transaction */
1334 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
1335 	truncate_inode_pages(metamapping, 0);
1336 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
1337 	return 0;
1338 }
1339 
1340 /**
1341  * gfs2_evict_inode - Remove an inode from cache
1342  * @inode: The inode to evict
1343  *
1344  * There are three cases to consider:
1345  * 1. i_nlink == 0, we are final opener (and must deallocate)
1346  * 2. i_nlink == 0, we are not the final opener (and cannot deallocate)
1347  * 3. i_nlink > 0
1348  *
1349  * If the fs is read only, then we have to treat all cases as per #3
1350  * since we are unable to do any deallocation. The inode will be
1351  * deallocated by the next read/write node to attempt an allocation
1352  * in the same resource group
1353  *
1354  * We have to (at the moment) hold the inodes main lock to cover
1355  * the gap between unlocking the shared lock on the iopen lock and
1356  * taking the exclusive lock. I'd rather do a shared -> exclusive
1357  * conversion on the iopen lock, but we can change that later. This
1358  * is safe, just less efficient.
1359  */
1360 
1361 static void gfs2_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
1362 {
1363 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
1364 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = sb->s_fs_info;
1365 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1366 	struct gfs2_holder gh;
1367 	int ret;
1368 
1369 	if (test_bit(GIF_FREE_VFS_INODE, &ip->i_flags)) {
1370 		clear_inode(inode);
1371 		return;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	if (inode->i_nlink || sb_rdonly(sb))
1375 		goto out;
1376 
1377 	gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(&gh);
1378 	ret = evict_should_delete(inode, &gh);
1379 	if (ret == SHOULD_DEFER_EVICTION)
1380 		goto out;
1381 	if (ret == SHOULD_DELETE_DINODE)
1382 		ret = evict_unlinked_inode(inode);
1383 	else
1384 		ret = evict_linked_inode(inode);
1385 
1386 	if (gfs2_rs_active(&ip->i_res))
1387 		gfs2_rs_deltree(&ip->i_res);
1388 
1389 	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&gh)) {
1390 		glock_clear_object(ip->i_gl, ip);
1391 		gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&gh);
1392 	}
1393 	if (ret && ret != GLR_TRYFAILED && ret != -EROFS)
1394 		fs_warn(sdp, "gfs2_evict_inode: %d\n", ret);
1395 out:
1396 	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
1397 	if (ip->i_qadata)
1398 		gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, ip->i_qadata->qa_ref == 0);
1399 	gfs2_rs_deltree(&ip->i_res);
1400 	gfs2_ordered_del_inode(ip);
1401 	clear_inode(inode);
1402 	gfs2_dir_hash_inval(ip);
1403 	if (gfs2_holder_initialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh)) {
1404 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
1405 
1406 		glock_clear_object(gl, ip);
1407 		if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_iflags)) {
1408 			ip->i_iopen_gh.gh_flags |= GL_NOCACHE;
1409 			gfs2_glock_dq(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1410 		}
1411 		gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1412 		gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1413 		gfs2_glock_put_eventually(gl);
1414 	}
1415 	if (ip->i_gl) {
1416 		glock_clear_object(ip->i_gl, ip);
1417 		wait_on_bit_io(&ip->i_flags, GIF_GLOP_PENDING, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1418 		gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(ip->i_gl);
1419 		gfs2_glock_put_eventually(ip->i_gl);
1420 		ip->i_gl = NULL;
1421 	}
1422 }
1423 
1424 static struct inode *gfs2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1425 {
1426 	struct gfs2_inode *ip;
1427 
1428 	ip = alloc_inode_sb(sb, gfs2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1429 	if (!ip)
1430 		return NULL;
1431 	ip->i_flags = 0;
1432 	ip->i_gl = NULL;
1433 	gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(&ip->i_iopen_gh);
1434 	memset(&ip->i_res, 0, sizeof(ip->i_res));
1435 	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&ip->i_res.rs_node);
1436 	ip->i_rahead = 0;
1437 	return &ip->i_inode;
1438 }
1439 
1440 static void gfs2_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
1441 {
1442 	kmem_cache_free(gfs2_inode_cachep, GFS2_I(inode));
1443 }
1444 
1445 extern void free_local_statfs_inodes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1446 {
1447 	struct local_statfs_inode *lsi, *safe;
1448 
1449 	/* Run through the statfs inodes list to iput and free memory */
1450 	list_for_each_entry_safe(lsi, safe, &sdp->sd_sc_inodes_list, si_list) {
1451 		if (lsi->si_jid == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid)
1452 			sdp->sd_sc_inode = NULL; /* belongs to this node */
1453 		if (lsi->si_sc_inode)
1454 			iput(lsi->si_sc_inode);
1455 		list_del(&lsi->si_list);
1456 		kfree(lsi);
1457 	}
1458 }
1459 
1460 extern struct inode *find_local_statfs_inode(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
1461 					     unsigned int index)
1462 {
1463 	struct local_statfs_inode *lsi;
1464 
1465 	/* Return the local (per node) statfs inode in the
1466 	 * sdp->sd_sc_inodes_list corresponding to the 'index'. */
1467 	list_for_each_entry(lsi, &sdp->sd_sc_inodes_list, si_list) {
1468 		if (lsi->si_jid == index)
1469 			return lsi->si_sc_inode;
1470 	}
1471 	return NULL;
1472 }
1473 
1474 const struct super_operations gfs2_super_ops = {
1475 	.alloc_inode		= gfs2_alloc_inode,
1476 	.free_inode		= gfs2_free_inode,
1477 	.write_inode		= gfs2_write_inode,
1478 	.dirty_inode		= gfs2_dirty_inode,
1479 	.evict_inode		= gfs2_evict_inode,
1480 	.put_super		= gfs2_put_super,
1481 	.sync_fs		= gfs2_sync_fs,
1482 	.freeze_super		= gfs2_freeze,
1483 	.thaw_super		= gfs2_unfreeze,
1484 	.statfs			= gfs2_statfs,
1485 	.drop_inode		= gfs2_drop_inode,
1486 	.show_options		= gfs2_show_options,
1487 };
1488 
1489