xref: /linux/fs/gfs2/lops.c (revision 1553a1c48281243359a9529a10ddb551f3b967ab)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
10 #include <linux/completion.h>
11 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
12 #include <linux/mempool.h>
13 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
18 
19 #include "bmap.h"
20 #include "dir.h"
21 #include "gfs2.h"
22 #include "incore.h"
23 #include "inode.h"
24 #include "glock.h"
25 #include "glops.h"
26 #include "log.h"
27 #include "lops.h"
28 #include "meta_io.h"
29 #include "recovery.h"
30 #include "rgrp.h"
31 #include "trans.h"
32 #include "util.h"
33 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
34 
35 /**
36  * gfs2_pin - Pin a buffer in memory
37  * @sdp: The superblock
38  * @bh: The buffer to be pinned
39  *
40  * The log lock must be held when calling this function
41  */
42 void gfs2_pin(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
43 {
44 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
45 
46 	BUG_ON(!current->journal_info);
47 
48 	clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
49 	if (test_set_buffer_pinned(bh))
50 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, 0);
51 	if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
52 		gfs2_io_error_bh_wd(sdp, bh);
53 	bd = bh->b_private;
54 	/* If this buffer is in the AIL and it has already been written
55 	 * to in-place disk block, remove it from the AIL.
56 	 */
57 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
58 	if (bd->bd_tr)
59 		list_move(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &bd->bd_tr->tr_ail2_list);
60 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
61 	get_bh(bh);
62 	atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
63 	trace_gfs2_pin(bd, 1);
64 }
65 
66 static bool buffer_is_rgrp(const struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
67 {
68 	return bd->bd_gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_RGRP;
69 }
70 
71 static void maybe_release_space(struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
72 {
73 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = bd->bd_gl;
74 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
75 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = gfs2_glock2rgrp(gl);
76 	unsigned int index = bd->bd_bh->b_blocknr - gl->gl_name.ln_number;
77 	struct gfs2_bitmap *bi = rgd->rd_bits + index;
78 
79 	rgrp_lock_local(rgd);
80 	if (bi->bi_clone == NULL)
81 		goto out;
82 	if (sdp->sd_args.ar_discard)
83 		gfs2_rgrp_send_discards(sdp, rgd->rd_data0, bd->bd_bh, bi, 1, NULL);
84 	memcpy(bi->bi_clone + bi->bi_offset,
85 	       bd->bd_bh->b_data + bi->bi_offset, bi->bi_bytes);
86 	clear_bit(GBF_FULL, &bi->bi_flags);
87 	rgd->rd_free_clone = rgd->rd_free;
88 	BUG_ON(rgd->rd_free_clone < rgd->rd_reserved);
89 	rgd->rd_extfail_pt = rgd->rd_free;
90 
91 out:
92 	rgrp_unlock_local(rgd);
93 }
94 
95 /**
96  * gfs2_unpin - Unpin a buffer
97  * @sdp: the filesystem the buffer belongs to
98  * @bh: The buffer to unpin
99  * @tr: The system transaction being flushed
100  */
101 
102 static void gfs2_unpin(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh,
103 		       struct gfs2_trans *tr)
104 {
105 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd = bh->b_private;
106 
107 	BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
108 	BUG_ON(!buffer_pinned(bh));
109 
110 	lock_buffer(bh);
111 	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
112 	clear_buffer_pinned(bh);
113 
114 	if (buffer_is_rgrp(bd))
115 		maybe_release_space(bd);
116 
117 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
118 	if (bd->bd_tr) {
119 		list_del(&bd->bd_ail_st_list);
120 		brelse(bh);
121 	} else {
122 		struct gfs2_glock *gl = bd->bd_gl;
123 		list_add(&bd->bd_ail_gl_list, &gl->gl_ail_list);
124 		atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ail_count);
125 	}
126 	bd->bd_tr = tr;
127 	list_add(&bd->bd_ail_st_list, &tr->tr_ail1_list);
128 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
129 
130 	clear_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &bd->bd_gl->gl_flags);
131 	trace_gfs2_pin(bd, 0);
132 	unlock_buffer(bh);
133 	atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_log_pinned);
134 }
135 
136 void gfs2_log_incr_head(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
137 {
138 	BUG_ON((sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_log_tail) &&
139 	       (sdp->sd_log_flush_head != sdp->sd_log_head));
140 
141 	if (++sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks)
142 		sdp->sd_log_flush_head = 0;
143 }
144 
145 u64 gfs2_log_bmap(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int lblock)
146 {
147 	struct gfs2_journal_extent *je;
148 
149 	list_for_each_entry(je, &jd->extent_list, list) {
150 		if (lblock >= je->lblock && lblock < je->lblock + je->blocks)
151 			return je->dblock + lblock - je->lblock;
152 	}
153 
154 	return -1;
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * gfs2_end_log_write_bh - end log write of pagecache data with buffers
159  * @sdp: The superblock
160  * @bvec: The bio_vec
161  * @error: The i/o status
162  *
163  * This finds the relevant buffers and unlocks them and sets the
164  * error flag according to the status of the i/o request. This is
165  * used when the log is writing data which has an in-place version
166  * that is pinned in the pagecache.
167  */
168 
169 static void gfs2_end_log_write_bh(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
170 				  struct bio_vec *bvec,
171 				  blk_status_t error)
172 {
173 	struct buffer_head *bh, *next;
174 	struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
175 	unsigned size;
176 
177 	bh = page_buffers(page);
178 	size = bvec->bv_len;
179 	while (bh_offset(bh) < bvec->bv_offset)
180 		bh = bh->b_this_page;
181 	do {
182 		if (error)
183 			mark_buffer_write_io_error(bh);
184 		unlock_buffer(bh);
185 		next = bh->b_this_page;
186 		size -= bh->b_size;
187 		brelse(bh);
188 		bh = next;
189 	} while(bh && size);
190 }
191 
192 /**
193  * gfs2_end_log_write - end of i/o to the log
194  * @bio: The bio
195  *
196  * Each bio_vec contains either data from the pagecache or data
197  * relating to the log itself. Here we iterate over the bio_vec
198  * array, processing both kinds of data.
199  *
200  */
201 
202 static void gfs2_end_log_write(struct bio *bio)
203 {
204 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = bio->bi_private;
205 	struct bio_vec *bvec;
206 	struct page *page;
207 	struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
208 
209 	if (bio->bi_status) {
210 		if (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, (int)bio->bi_status))
211 			fs_err(sdp, "Error %d writing to journal, jid=%u\n",
212 			       bio->bi_status, sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_jid);
213 		gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
214 		/* prevent more writes to the journal */
215 		clear_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags);
216 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_logd_waitq);
217 	}
218 
219 	bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) {
220 		page = bvec->bv_page;
221 		if (page_has_buffers(page))
222 			gfs2_end_log_write_bh(sdp, bvec, bio->bi_status);
223 		else
224 			mempool_free(page, gfs2_page_pool);
225 	}
226 
227 	bio_put(bio);
228 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight))
229 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_log_flush_wait);
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * gfs2_log_submit_bio - Submit any pending log bio
234  * @biop: Address of the bio pointer
235  * @opf: REQ_OP | op_flags
236  *
237  * Submit any pending part-built or full bio to the block device. If
238  * there is no pending bio, then this is a no-op.
239  */
240 
241 void gfs2_log_submit_bio(struct bio **biop, blk_opf_t opf)
242 {
243 	struct bio *bio = *biop;
244 	if (bio) {
245 		struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = bio->bi_private;
246 		atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_log_in_flight);
247 		bio->bi_opf = opf;
248 		submit_bio(bio);
249 		*biop = NULL;
250 	}
251 }
252 
253 /**
254  * gfs2_log_alloc_bio - Allocate a bio
255  * @sdp: The super block
256  * @blkno: The device block number we want to write to
257  * @end_io: The bi_end_io callback
258  *
259  * Allocate a new bio, initialize it with the given parameters and return it.
260  *
261  * Returns: The newly allocated bio
262  */
263 
264 static struct bio *gfs2_log_alloc_bio(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blkno,
265 				      bio_end_io_t *end_io)
266 {
267 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
268 	struct bio *bio = bio_alloc(sb->s_bdev, BIO_MAX_VECS, 0, GFP_NOIO);
269 
270 	bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = blkno << sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
271 	bio->bi_end_io = end_io;
272 	bio->bi_private = sdp;
273 
274 	return bio;
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * gfs2_log_get_bio - Get cached log bio, or allocate a new one
279  * @sdp: The super block
280  * @blkno: The device block number we want to write to
281  * @biop: The bio to get or allocate
282  * @op: REQ_OP
283  * @end_io: The bi_end_io callback
284  * @flush: Always flush the current bio and allocate a new one?
285  *
286  * If there is a cached bio, then if the next block number is sequential
287  * with the previous one, return it, otherwise flush the bio to the
288  * device. If there is no cached bio, or we just flushed it, then
289  * allocate a new one.
290  *
291  * Returns: The bio to use for log writes
292  */
293 
294 static struct bio *gfs2_log_get_bio(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 blkno,
295 				    struct bio **biop, enum req_op op,
296 				    bio_end_io_t *end_io, bool flush)
297 {
298 	struct bio *bio = *biop;
299 
300 	if (bio) {
301 		u64 nblk;
302 
303 		nblk = bio_end_sector(bio);
304 		nblk >>= sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
305 		if (blkno == nblk && !flush)
306 			return bio;
307 		gfs2_log_submit_bio(biop, op);
308 	}
309 
310 	*biop = gfs2_log_alloc_bio(sdp, blkno, end_io);
311 	return *biop;
312 }
313 
314 /**
315  * gfs2_log_write - write to log
316  * @sdp: the filesystem
317  * @jd: The journal descriptor
318  * @page: the page to write
319  * @size: the size of the data to write
320  * @offset: the offset within the page
321  * @blkno: block number of the log entry
322  *
323  * Try and add the page segment to the current bio. If that fails,
324  * submit the current bio to the device and create a new one, and
325  * then add the page segment to that.
326  */
327 
328 void gfs2_log_write(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
329 		    struct page *page, unsigned size, unsigned offset,
330 		    u64 blkno)
331 {
332 	struct bio *bio;
333 	int ret;
334 
335 	bio = gfs2_log_get_bio(sdp, blkno, &jd->jd_log_bio, REQ_OP_WRITE,
336 			       gfs2_end_log_write, false);
337 	ret = bio_add_page(bio, page, size, offset);
338 	if (ret == 0) {
339 		bio = gfs2_log_get_bio(sdp, blkno, &jd->jd_log_bio,
340 				       REQ_OP_WRITE, gfs2_end_log_write, true);
341 		ret = bio_add_page(bio, page, size, offset);
342 		WARN_ON(ret == 0);
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 /**
347  * gfs2_log_write_bh - write a buffer's content to the log
348  * @sdp: The super block
349  * @bh: The buffer pointing to the in-place location
350  *
351  * This writes the content of the buffer to the next available location
352  * in the log. The buffer will be unlocked once the i/o to the log has
353  * completed.
354  */
355 
356 static void gfs2_log_write_bh(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
357 {
358 	u64 dblock;
359 
360 	dblock = gfs2_log_bmap(sdp->sd_jdesc, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
361 	gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
362 	gfs2_log_write(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc, bh->b_page, bh->b_size,
363 		       bh_offset(bh), dblock);
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * gfs2_log_write_page - write one block stored in a page, into the log
368  * @sdp: The superblock
369  * @page: The struct page
370  *
371  * This writes the first block-sized part of the page into the log. Note
372  * that the page must have been allocated from the gfs2_page_pool mempool
373  * and that after this has been called, ownership has been transferred and
374  * the page may be freed at any time.
375  */
376 
377 static void gfs2_log_write_page(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct page *page)
378 {
379 	struct super_block *sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
380 	u64 dblock;
381 
382 	dblock = gfs2_log_bmap(sdp->sd_jdesc, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
383 	gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
384 	gfs2_log_write(sdp, sdp->sd_jdesc, page, sb->s_blocksize, 0, dblock);
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  * gfs2_end_log_read - end I/O callback for reads from the log
389  * @bio: The bio
390  *
391  * Simply unlock the pages in the bio. The main thread will wait on them and
392  * process them in order as necessary.
393  */
394 static void gfs2_end_log_read(struct bio *bio)
395 {
396 	int error = blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status);
397 	struct folio_iter fi;
398 
399 	bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) {
400 		/* We're abusing wb_err to get the error to gfs2_find_jhead */
401 		filemap_set_wb_err(fi.folio->mapping, error);
402 		folio_end_read(fi.folio, !error);
403 	}
404 
405 	bio_put(bio);
406 }
407 
408 /**
409  * gfs2_jhead_pg_srch - Look for the journal head in a given page.
410  * @jd: The journal descriptor
411  * @head: The journal head to start from
412  * @page: The page to look in
413  *
414  * Returns: 1 if found, 0 otherwise.
415  */
416 
417 static bool gfs2_jhead_pg_srch(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
418 			      struct gfs2_log_header_host *head,
419 			      struct page *page)
420 {
421 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
422 	struct gfs2_log_header_host lh;
423 	void *kaddr;
424 	unsigned int offset;
425 	bool ret = false;
426 
427 	kaddr = kmap_local_page(page);
428 	for (offset = 0; offset < PAGE_SIZE; offset += sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize) {
429 		if (!__get_log_header(sdp, kaddr + offset, 0, &lh)) {
430 			if (lh.lh_sequence >= head->lh_sequence)
431 				*head = lh;
432 			else {
433 				ret = true;
434 				break;
435 			}
436 		}
437 	}
438 	kunmap_local(kaddr);
439 	return ret;
440 }
441 
442 /**
443  * gfs2_jhead_process_page - Search/cleanup a page
444  * @jd: The journal descriptor
445  * @index: Index of the page to look into
446  * @head: The journal head to start from
447  * @done: If set, perform only cleanup, else search and set if found.
448  *
449  * Find the folio with 'index' in the journal's mapping. Search the folio for
450  * the journal head if requested (cleanup == false). Release refs on the
451  * folio so the page cache can reclaim it. We grabbed a
452  * reference on this folio twice, first when we did a grab_cache_page()
453  * to obtain the folio to add it to the bio and second when we do a
454  * filemap_get_folio() here to get the folio to wait on while I/O on it is being
455  * completed.
456  * This function is also used to free up a folio we might've grabbed but not
457  * used. Maybe we added it to a bio, but not submitted it for I/O. Or we
458  * submitted the I/O, but we already found the jhead so we only need to drop
459  * our references to the folio.
460  */
461 
462 static void gfs2_jhead_process_page(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned long index,
463 				    struct gfs2_log_header_host *head,
464 				    bool *done)
465 {
466 	struct folio *folio;
467 
468 	folio = filemap_get_folio(jd->jd_inode->i_mapping, index);
469 
470 	folio_wait_locked(folio);
471 	if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio))
472 		*done = true;
473 
474 	if (!*done)
475 		*done = gfs2_jhead_pg_srch(jd, head, &folio->page);
476 
477 	/* filemap_get_folio() and the earlier grab_cache_page() */
478 	folio_put_refs(folio, 2);
479 }
480 
481 static struct bio *gfs2_chain_bio(struct bio *prev, unsigned int nr_iovecs)
482 {
483 	struct bio *new;
484 
485 	new = bio_alloc(prev->bi_bdev, nr_iovecs, prev->bi_opf, GFP_NOIO);
486 	bio_clone_blkg_association(new, prev);
487 	new->bi_iter.bi_sector = bio_end_sector(prev);
488 	bio_chain(new, prev);
489 	submit_bio(prev);
490 	return new;
491 }
492 
493 /**
494  * gfs2_find_jhead - find the head of a log
495  * @jd: The journal descriptor
496  * @head: The log descriptor for the head of the log is returned here
497  * @keep_cache: If set inode pages will not be truncated
498  *
499  * Do a search of a journal by reading it in large chunks using bios and find
500  * the valid log entry with the highest sequence number.  (i.e. the log head)
501  *
502  * Returns: 0 on success, errno otherwise
503  */
504 int gfs2_find_jhead(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct gfs2_log_header_host *head,
505 		    bool keep_cache)
506 {
507 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
508 	struct address_space *mapping = jd->jd_inode->i_mapping;
509 	unsigned int block = 0, blocks_submitted = 0, blocks_read = 0;
510 	unsigned int bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, off;
511 	unsigned int bsize_shift = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift;
512 	unsigned int shift = PAGE_SHIFT - bsize_shift;
513 	unsigned int max_blocks = 2 * 1024 * 1024 >> bsize_shift;
514 	struct gfs2_journal_extent *je;
515 	int sz, ret = 0;
516 	struct bio *bio = NULL;
517 	struct page *page = NULL;
518 	bool done = false;
519 	errseq_t since;
520 
521 	memset(head, 0, sizeof(*head));
522 	if (list_empty(&jd->extent_list))
523 		gfs2_map_journal_extents(sdp, jd);
524 
525 	since = filemap_sample_wb_err(mapping);
526 	list_for_each_entry(je, &jd->extent_list, list) {
527 		u64 dblock = je->dblock;
528 
529 		for (; block < je->lblock + je->blocks; block++, dblock++) {
530 			if (!page) {
531 				page = grab_cache_page(mapping, block >> shift);
532 				if (!page) {
533 					ret = -ENOMEM;
534 					done = true;
535 					goto out;
536 				}
537 				off = 0;
538 			}
539 
540 			if (bio && (off || block < blocks_submitted + max_blocks)) {
541 				sector_t sector = dblock << sdp->sd_fsb2bb_shift;
542 
543 				if (bio_end_sector(bio) == sector) {
544 					sz = bio_add_page(bio, page, bsize, off);
545 					if (sz == bsize)
546 						goto block_added;
547 				}
548 				if (off) {
549 					unsigned int blocks =
550 						(PAGE_SIZE - off) >> bsize_shift;
551 
552 					bio = gfs2_chain_bio(bio, blocks);
553 					goto add_block_to_new_bio;
554 				}
555 			}
556 
557 			if (bio) {
558 				blocks_submitted = block;
559 				submit_bio(bio);
560 			}
561 
562 			bio = gfs2_log_alloc_bio(sdp, dblock, gfs2_end_log_read);
563 			bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_READ;
564 add_block_to_new_bio:
565 			sz = bio_add_page(bio, page, bsize, off);
566 			BUG_ON(sz != bsize);
567 block_added:
568 			off += bsize;
569 			if (off == PAGE_SIZE)
570 				page = NULL;
571 			if (blocks_submitted <= blocks_read + max_blocks) {
572 				/* Keep at least one bio in flight */
573 				continue;
574 			}
575 
576 			gfs2_jhead_process_page(jd, blocks_read >> shift, head, &done);
577 			blocks_read += PAGE_SIZE >> bsize_shift;
578 			if (done)
579 				goto out;  /* found */
580 		}
581 	}
582 
583 out:
584 	if (bio)
585 		submit_bio(bio);
586 	while (blocks_read < block) {
587 		gfs2_jhead_process_page(jd, blocks_read >> shift, head, &done);
588 		blocks_read += PAGE_SIZE >> bsize_shift;
589 	}
590 
591 	if (!ret)
592 		ret = filemap_check_wb_err(mapping, since);
593 
594 	if (!keep_cache)
595 		truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
596 
597 	return ret;
598 }
599 
600 static struct page *gfs2_get_log_desc(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u32 ld_type,
601 				      u32 ld_length, u32 ld_data1)
602 {
603 	struct page *page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
604 	struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld = page_address(page);
605 	clear_page(ld);
606 	ld->ld_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
607 	ld->ld_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LD);
608 	ld->ld_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LD);
609 	ld->ld_type = cpu_to_be32(ld_type);
610 	ld->ld_length = cpu_to_be32(ld_length);
611 	ld->ld_data1 = cpu_to_be32(ld_data1);
612 	ld->ld_data2 = 0;
613 	return page;
614 }
615 
616 static void gfs2_check_magic(struct buffer_head *bh)
617 {
618 	void *kaddr;
619 	__be32 *ptr;
620 
621 	clear_buffer_escaped(bh);
622 	kaddr = kmap_local_page(bh->b_page);
623 	ptr = kaddr + bh_offset(bh);
624 	if (*ptr == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
625 		set_buffer_escaped(bh);
626 	kunmap_local(kaddr);
627 }
628 
629 static int blocknr_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
630 		       const struct list_head *b)
631 {
632 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bda, *bdb;
633 
634 	bda = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
635 	bdb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
636 
637 	if (bda->bd_bh->b_blocknr < bdb->bd_bh->b_blocknr)
638 		return -1;
639 	if (bda->bd_bh->b_blocknr > bdb->bd_bh->b_blocknr)
640 		return 1;
641 	return 0;
642 }
643 
644 static void gfs2_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int limit,
645 				unsigned int total, struct list_head *blist,
646 				bool is_databuf)
647 {
648 	struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld;
649 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd1 = NULL, *bd2;
650 	struct page *page;
651 	unsigned int num;
652 	unsigned n;
653 	__be64 *ptr;
654 
655 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
656 	list_sort(NULL, blist, blocknr_cmp);
657 	bd1 = bd2 = list_prepare_entry(bd1, blist, bd_list);
658 	while(total) {
659 		num = total;
660 		if (total > limit)
661 			num = limit;
662 		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
663 		page = gfs2_get_log_desc(sdp,
664 					 is_databuf ? GFS2_LOG_DESC_JDATA :
665 					 GFS2_LOG_DESC_METADATA, num + 1, num);
666 		ld = page_address(page);
667 		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
668 		ptr = (__be64 *)(ld + 1);
669 
670 		n = 0;
671 		list_for_each_entry_continue(bd1, blist, bd_list) {
672 			*ptr++ = cpu_to_be64(bd1->bd_bh->b_blocknr);
673 			if (is_databuf) {
674 				gfs2_check_magic(bd1->bd_bh);
675 				*ptr++ = cpu_to_be64(buffer_escaped(bd1->bd_bh) ? 1 : 0);
676 			}
677 			if (++n >= num)
678 				break;
679 		}
680 
681 		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
682 		gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
683 		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
684 
685 		n = 0;
686 		list_for_each_entry_continue(bd2, blist, bd_list) {
687 			get_bh(bd2->bd_bh);
688 			gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
689 			lock_buffer(bd2->bd_bh);
690 
691 			if (buffer_escaped(bd2->bd_bh)) {
692 				void *p;
693 
694 				page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
695 				p = page_address(page);
696 				memcpy_from_page(p, page, bh_offset(bd2->bd_bh), bd2->bd_bh->b_size);
697 				*(__be32 *)p = 0;
698 				clear_buffer_escaped(bd2->bd_bh);
699 				unlock_buffer(bd2->bd_bh);
700 				brelse(bd2->bd_bh);
701 				gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
702 			} else {
703 				gfs2_log_write_bh(sdp, bd2->bd_bh);
704 			}
705 			gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
706 			if (++n >= num)
707 				break;
708 		}
709 
710 		BUG_ON(total < num);
711 		total -= num;
712 	}
713 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
714 }
715 
716 static void buf_lo_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
717 {
718 	unsigned int limit = buf_limit(sdp); /* 503 for 4k blocks */
719 	unsigned int nbuf;
720 	if (tr == NULL)
721 		return;
722 	nbuf = tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
723 	gfs2_before_commit(sdp, limit, nbuf, &tr->tr_buf, 0);
724 }
725 
726 static void buf_lo_after_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
727 {
728 	struct list_head *head;
729 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
730 
731 	if (tr == NULL)
732 		return;
733 
734 	head = &tr->tr_buf;
735 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
736 		bd = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
737 		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
738 		gfs2_unpin(sdp, bd->bd_bh, tr);
739 	}
740 }
741 
742 static void buf_lo_before_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
743 			       struct gfs2_log_header_host *head, int pass)
744 {
745 	if (pass != 0)
746 		return;
747 
748 	jd->jd_found_blocks = 0;
749 	jd->jd_replayed_blocks = 0;
750 }
751 
752 #define obsolete_rgrp_replay \
753 "Replaying 0x%llx from jid=%d/0x%llx but we already have a bh!\n"
754 #define obsolete_rgrp_replay2 \
755 "busy:%d, pinned:%d rg_gen:0x%llx, j_gen:0x%llx\n"
756 
757 static void obsolete_rgrp(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, struct buffer_head *bh_log,
758 			  u64 blkno)
759 {
760 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
761 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
762 	struct gfs2_rgrp *jrgd = (struct gfs2_rgrp *)bh_log->b_data;
763 
764 	rgd = gfs2_blk2rgrpd(sdp, blkno, false);
765 	if (rgd && rgd->rd_addr == blkno &&
766 	    rgd->rd_bits && rgd->rd_bits->bi_bh) {
767 		fs_info(sdp, obsolete_rgrp_replay, (unsigned long long)blkno,
768 			jd->jd_jid, bh_log->b_blocknr);
769 		fs_info(sdp, obsolete_rgrp_replay2,
770 			buffer_busy(rgd->rd_bits->bi_bh) ? 1 : 0,
771 			buffer_pinned(rgd->rd_bits->bi_bh),
772 			rgd->rd_igeneration,
773 			be64_to_cpu(jrgd->rg_igeneration));
774 		gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, rgd->rd_gl, true);
775 	}
776 }
777 
778 static int buf_lo_scan_elements(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
779 				struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld, __be64 *ptr,
780 				int pass)
781 {
782 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
783 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
784 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
785 	unsigned int blks = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_data1);
786 	struct buffer_head *bh_log, *bh_ip;
787 	u64 blkno;
788 	int error = 0;
789 
790 	if (pass != 1 || be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_type) != GFS2_LOG_DESC_METADATA)
791 		return 0;
792 
793 	gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start);
794 
795 	for (; blks; gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start), blks--) {
796 		blkno = be64_to_cpu(*ptr++);
797 
798 		jd->jd_found_blocks++;
799 
800 		if (gfs2_revoke_check(jd, blkno, start))
801 			continue;
802 
803 		error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh_log);
804 		if (error)
805 			return error;
806 
807 		bh_ip = gfs2_meta_new(gl, blkno);
808 		memcpy(bh_ip->b_data, bh_log->b_data, bh_log->b_size);
809 
810 		if (gfs2_meta_check(sdp, bh_ip))
811 			error = -EIO;
812 		else {
813 			struct gfs2_meta_header *mh =
814 				(struct gfs2_meta_header *)bh_ip->b_data;
815 
816 			if (mh->mh_type == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_RG))
817 				obsolete_rgrp(jd, bh_log, blkno);
818 
819 			mark_buffer_dirty(bh_ip);
820 		}
821 		brelse(bh_log);
822 		brelse(bh_ip);
823 
824 		if (error)
825 			break;
826 
827 		jd->jd_replayed_blocks++;
828 	}
829 
830 	return error;
831 }
832 
833 static void buf_lo_after_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, int error, int pass)
834 {
835 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
836 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
837 
838 	if (error) {
839 		gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
840 		return;
841 	}
842 	if (pass != 1)
843 		return;
844 
845 	gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
846 
847 	fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replayed %u of %u blocks\n",
848 	        jd->jd_jid, jd->jd_replayed_blocks, jd->jd_found_blocks);
849 }
850 
851 static void revoke_lo_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
852 {
853 	struct gfs2_meta_header *mh;
854 	unsigned int offset;
855 	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_log_revokes;
856 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
857 	struct page *page;
858 	unsigned int length;
859 
860 	gfs2_flush_revokes(sdp);
861 	if (!sdp->sd_log_num_revoke)
862 		return;
863 
864 	length = gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
865 	page = gfs2_get_log_desc(sdp, GFS2_LOG_DESC_REVOKE, length, sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
866 	offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
867 
868 	list_for_each_entry(bd, head, bd_list) {
869 		sdp->sd_log_num_revoke--;
870 
871 		if (offset + sizeof(u64) > sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize) {
872 			gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
873 			page = mempool_alloc(gfs2_page_pool, GFP_NOIO);
874 			mh = page_address(page);
875 			clear_page(mh);
876 			mh->mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
877 			mh->mh_type = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LB);
878 			mh->mh_format = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_FORMAT_LB);
879 			offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
880 		}
881 
882 		*(__be64 *)(page_address(page) + offset) = cpu_to_be64(bd->bd_blkno);
883 		offset += sizeof(u64);
884 	}
885 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
886 
887 	gfs2_log_write_page(sdp, page);
888 }
889 
890 void gfs2_drain_revokes(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
891 {
892 	struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_log_revokes;
893 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
894 	struct gfs2_glock *gl;
895 
896 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
897 		bd = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
898 		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
899 		gl = bd->bd_gl;
900 		gfs2_glock_remove_revoke(gl);
901 		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
902 	}
903 }
904 
905 static void revoke_lo_after_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
906 {
907 	gfs2_drain_revokes(sdp);
908 }
909 
910 static void revoke_lo_before_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
911 				  struct gfs2_log_header_host *head, int pass)
912 {
913 	if (pass != 0)
914 		return;
915 
916 	jd->jd_found_revokes = 0;
917 	jd->jd_replay_tail = head->lh_tail;
918 }
919 
920 static int revoke_lo_scan_elements(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
921 				   struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld, __be64 *ptr,
922 				   int pass)
923 {
924 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
925 	unsigned int blks = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_length);
926 	unsigned int revokes = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_data1);
927 	struct buffer_head *bh;
928 	unsigned int offset;
929 	u64 blkno;
930 	int first = 1;
931 	int error;
932 
933 	if (pass != 0 || be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_type) != GFS2_LOG_DESC_REVOKE)
934 		return 0;
935 
936 	offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
937 
938 	for (; blks; gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start), blks--) {
939 		error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh);
940 		if (error)
941 			return error;
942 
943 		if (!first)
944 			gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, GFS2_METATYPE_LB);
945 
946 		while (offset + sizeof(u64) <= sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize) {
947 			blkno = be64_to_cpu(*(__be64 *)(bh->b_data + offset));
948 
949 			error = gfs2_revoke_add(jd, blkno, start);
950 			if (error < 0) {
951 				brelse(bh);
952 				return error;
953 			}
954 			else if (error)
955 				jd->jd_found_revokes++;
956 
957 			if (!--revokes)
958 				break;
959 			offset += sizeof(u64);
960 		}
961 
962 		brelse(bh);
963 		offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header);
964 		first = 0;
965 	}
966 
967 	return 0;
968 }
969 
970 static void revoke_lo_after_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, int error, int pass)
971 {
972 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
973 
974 	if (error) {
975 		gfs2_revoke_clean(jd);
976 		return;
977 	}
978 	if (pass != 1)
979 		return;
980 
981 	fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Found %u revoke tags\n",
982 	        jd->jd_jid, jd->jd_found_revokes);
983 
984 	gfs2_revoke_clean(jd);
985 }
986 
987 /**
988  * databuf_lo_before_commit - Scan the data buffers, writing as we go
989  * @sdp: The filesystem
990  * @tr: The system transaction being flushed
991  */
992 
993 static void databuf_lo_before_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
994 {
995 	unsigned int limit = databuf_limit(sdp);
996 	unsigned int nbuf;
997 	if (tr == NULL)
998 		return;
999 	nbuf = tr->tr_num_databuf_new - tr->tr_num_databuf_rm;
1000 	gfs2_before_commit(sdp, limit, nbuf, &tr->tr_databuf, 1);
1001 }
1002 
1003 static int databuf_lo_scan_elements(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
1004 				    struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld,
1005 				    __be64 *ptr, int pass)
1006 {
1007 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
1008 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1009 	unsigned int blks = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_data1);
1010 	struct buffer_head *bh_log, *bh_ip;
1011 	u64 blkno;
1012 	u64 esc;
1013 	int error = 0;
1014 
1015 	if (pass != 1 || be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_type) != GFS2_LOG_DESC_JDATA)
1016 		return 0;
1017 
1018 	gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start);
1019 	for (; blks; gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start), blks--) {
1020 		blkno = be64_to_cpu(*ptr++);
1021 		esc = be64_to_cpu(*ptr++);
1022 
1023 		jd->jd_found_blocks++;
1024 
1025 		if (gfs2_revoke_check(jd, blkno, start))
1026 			continue;
1027 
1028 		error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh_log);
1029 		if (error)
1030 			return error;
1031 
1032 		bh_ip = gfs2_meta_new(gl, blkno);
1033 		memcpy(bh_ip->b_data, bh_log->b_data, bh_log->b_size);
1034 
1035 		/* Unescape */
1036 		if (esc) {
1037 			__be32 *eptr = (__be32 *)bh_ip->b_data;
1038 			*eptr = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
1039 		}
1040 		mark_buffer_dirty(bh_ip);
1041 
1042 		brelse(bh_log);
1043 		brelse(bh_ip);
1044 
1045 		jd->jd_replayed_blocks++;
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	return error;
1049 }
1050 
1051 /* FIXME: sort out accounting for log blocks etc. */
1052 
1053 static void databuf_lo_after_scan(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, int error, int pass)
1054 {
1055 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
1056 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
1057 
1058 	if (error) {
1059 		gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
1060 		return;
1061 	}
1062 	if (pass != 1)
1063 		return;
1064 
1065 	/* data sync? */
1066 	gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
1067 
1068 	fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replayed %u of %u data blocks\n",
1069 		jd->jd_jid, jd->jd_replayed_blocks, jd->jd_found_blocks);
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void databuf_lo_after_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
1073 {
1074 	struct list_head *head;
1075 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
1076 
1077 	if (tr == NULL)
1078 		return;
1079 
1080 	head = &tr->tr_databuf;
1081 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
1082 		bd = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_bufdata, bd_list);
1083 		list_del_init(&bd->bd_list);
1084 		gfs2_unpin(sdp, bd->bd_bh, tr);
1085 	}
1086 }
1087 
1088 
1089 static const struct gfs2_log_operations gfs2_buf_lops = {
1090 	.lo_before_commit = buf_lo_before_commit,
1091 	.lo_after_commit = buf_lo_after_commit,
1092 	.lo_before_scan = buf_lo_before_scan,
1093 	.lo_scan_elements = buf_lo_scan_elements,
1094 	.lo_after_scan = buf_lo_after_scan,
1095 	.lo_name = "buf",
1096 };
1097 
1098 static const struct gfs2_log_operations gfs2_revoke_lops = {
1099 	.lo_before_commit = revoke_lo_before_commit,
1100 	.lo_after_commit = revoke_lo_after_commit,
1101 	.lo_before_scan = revoke_lo_before_scan,
1102 	.lo_scan_elements = revoke_lo_scan_elements,
1103 	.lo_after_scan = revoke_lo_after_scan,
1104 	.lo_name = "revoke",
1105 };
1106 
1107 static const struct gfs2_log_operations gfs2_databuf_lops = {
1108 	.lo_before_commit = databuf_lo_before_commit,
1109 	.lo_after_commit = databuf_lo_after_commit,
1110 	.lo_scan_elements = databuf_lo_scan_elements,
1111 	.lo_after_scan = databuf_lo_after_scan,
1112 	.lo_name = "databuf",
1113 };
1114 
1115 const struct gfs2_log_operations *gfs2_log_ops[] = {
1116 	&gfs2_databuf_lops,
1117 	&gfs2_buf_lops,
1118 	&gfs2_revoke_lops,
1119 	NULL,
1120 };
1121 
1122