xref: /linux/fs/gfs2/glops.c (revision 861e10be08c69808065d755d3e3cab5d520a2d32)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7  * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
11 #include <linux/completion.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
16 
17 #include "gfs2.h"
18 #include "incore.h"
19 #include "bmap.h"
20 #include "glock.h"
21 #include "glops.h"
22 #include "inode.h"
23 #include "log.h"
24 #include "meta_io.h"
25 #include "recovery.h"
26 #include "rgrp.h"
27 #include "util.h"
28 #include "trans.h"
29 #include "dir.h"
30 
31 static void gfs2_ail_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct buffer_head *bh)
32 {
33 	fs_err(gl->gl_sbd, "AIL buffer %p: blocknr %llu state 0x%08lx mapping %p page state 0x%lx\n",
34 	       bh, (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_state,
35 	       bh->b_page->mapping, bh->b_page->flags);
36 	fs_err(gl->gl_sbd, "AIL glock %u:%llu mapping %p\n",
37 	       gl->gl_name.ln_type, gl->gl_name.ln_number,
38 	       gfs2_glock2aspace(gl));
39 	gfs2_lm_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, "AIL error\n");
40 }
41 
42 /**
43  * __gfs2_ail_flush - remove all buffers for a given lock from the AIL
44  * @gl: the glock
45  * @fsync: set when called from fsync (not all buffers will be clean)
46  *
47  * None of the buffers should be dirty, locked, or pinned.
48  */
49 
50 static void __gfs2_ail_flush(struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsync)
51 {
52 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
53 	struct list_head *head = &gl->gl_ail_list;
54 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *tmp;
55 	struct buffer_head *bh;
56 	const unsigned long b_state = (1UL << BH_Dirty)|(1UL << BH_Pinned)|(1UL << BH_Lock);
57 	sector_t blocknr;
58 
59 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
60 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
61 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bd, tmp, head, bd_ail_gl_list) {
62 		bh = bd->bd_bh;
63 		if (bh->b_state & b_state) {
64 			if (fsync)
65 				continue;
66 			gfs2_ail_error(gl, bh);
67 		}
68 		blocknr = bh->b_blocknr;
69 		bh->b_private = NULL;
70 		gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd); /* drops ref on bh */
71 
72 		bd->bd_bh = NULL;
73 		bd->bd_blkno = blocknr;
74 
75 		gfs2_trans_add_revoke(sdp, bd);
76 	}
77 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !fsync && atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
78 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
79 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
80 }
81 
82 
83 static void gfs2_ail_empty_gl(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
84 {
85 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
86 	struct gfs2_trans tr;
87 
88 	memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
89 	tr.tr_revokes = atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count);
90 
91 	if (!tr.tr_revokes)
92 		return;
93 
94 	/* A shortened, inline version of gfs2_trans_begin() */
95 	tr.tr_reserved = 1 + gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, tr.tr_revokes, sizeof(u64));
96 	tr.tr_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
97 	sb_start_intwrite(sdp->sd_vfs);
98 	gfs2_log_reserve(sdp, tr.tr_reserved);
99 	WARN_ON_ONCE(current->journal_info);
100 	current->journal_info = &tr;
101 
102 	__gfs2_ail_flush(gl, 0);
103 
104 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
105 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
106 }
107 
108 void gfs2_ail_flush(struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsync)
109 {
110 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
111 	unsigned int revokes = atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count);
112 	int ret;
113 
114 	if (!revokes)
115 		return;
116 
117 	ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 0, revokes);
118 	if (ret)
119 		return;
120 	__gfs2_ail_flush(gl, fsync);
121 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
122 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * rgrp_go_sync - sync out the metadata for this glock
127  * @gl: the glock
128  *
129  * Called when demoting or unlocking an EX glock.  We must flush
130  * to disk all dirty buffers/pages relating to this glock, and must not
131  * not return to caller to demote/unlock the glock until I/O is complete.
132  */
133 
134 static void rgrp_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
135 {
136 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
137 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
138 	int error;
139 
140 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags))
141 		return;
142 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
143 
144 	gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, gl);
145 	filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
146 	error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
147         mapping_set_error(metamapping, error);
148 	gfs2_ail_empty_gl(gl);
149 
150 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
151 	rgd = gl->gl_object;
152 	if (rgd)
153 		gfs2_free_clones(rgd);
154 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * rgrp_go_inval - invalidate the metadata for this glock
159  * @gl: the glock
160  * @flags:
161  *
162  * We never used LM_ST_DEFERRED with resource groups, so that we
163  * should always see the metadata flag set here.
164  *
165  */
166 
167 static void rgrp_go_inval(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int flags)
168 {
169 	struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
170 
171 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & DIO_METADATA));
172 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
173 	truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
174 
175 	if (gl->gl_object) {
176 		struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = (struct gfs2_rgrpd *)gl->gl_object;
177 		rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE;
178 	}
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * inode_go_sync - Sync the dirty data and/or metadata for an inode glock
183  * @gl: the glock protecting the inode
184  *
185  */
186 
187 static void inode_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
188 {
189 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
190 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
191 	int error;
192 
193 	if (ip && !S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
194 		ip = NULL;
195 	if (ip && test_and_clear_bit(GIF_SW_PAGED, &ip->i_flags))
196 		unmap_shared_mapping_range(ip->i_inode.i_mapping, 0, 0);
197 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags))
198 		return;
199 
200 	GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
201 
202 	gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, gl);
203 	filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
204 	if (ip) {
205 		struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
206 		filemap_fdatawrite(mapping);
207 		error = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
208 		mapping_set_error(mapping, error);
209 	}
210 	error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
211 	mapping_set_error(metamapping, error);
212 	gfs2_ail_empty_gl(gl);
213 	/*
214 	 * Writeback of the data mapping may cause the dirty flag to be set
215 	 * so we have to clear it again here.
216 	 */
217 	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
218 	clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags);
219 }
220 
221 /**
222  * inode_go_inval - prepare a inode glock to be released
223  * @gl: the glock
224  * @flags:
225  *
226  * Normally we invlidate everything, but if we are moving into
227  * LM_ST_DEFERRED from LM_ST_SHARED or LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE then we
228  * can keep hold of the metadata, since it won't have changed.
229  *
230  */
231 
232 static void inode_go_inval(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int flags)
233 {
234 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
235 
236 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
237 
238 	if (flags & DIO_METADATA) {
239 		struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
240 		truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
241 		if (ip) {
242 			set_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags);
243 			forget_all_cached_acls(&ip->i_inode);
244 			gfs2_dir_hash_inval(ip);
245 		}
246 	}
247 
248 	if (ip == GFS2_I(gl->gl_sbd->sd_rindex)) {
249 		gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, NULL);
250 		gl->gl_sbd->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
251 	}
252 	if (ip && S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
253 		truncate_inode_pages(ip->i_inode.i_mapping, 0);
254 }
255 
256 /**
257  * inode_go_demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock an inode glock
258  * @gl: the glock
259  *
260  * Returns: 1 if it's ok
261  */
262 
263 static int inode_go_demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
264 {
265 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
266 	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
267 
268 	if (sdp->sd_jindex == gl->gl_object || sdp->sd_rindex == gl->gl_object)
269 		return 0;
270 
271 	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
272 		gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
273 		if (gh->gh_list.next != &gl->gl_holders)
274 			return 0;
275 	}
276 
277 	return 1;
278 }
279 
280 /**
281  * gfs2_set_nlink - Set the inode's link count based on on-disk info
282  * @inode: The inode in question
283  * @nlink: The link count
284  *
285  * If the link count has hit zero, it must never be raised, whatever the
286  * on-disk inode might say. When new struct inodes are created the link
287  * count is set to 1, so that we can safely use this test even when reading
288  * in on disk information for the first time.
289  */
290 
291 static void gfs2_set_nlink(struct inode *inode, u32 nlink)
292 {
293 	/*
294 	 * We will need to review setting the nlink count here in the
295 	 * light of the forthcoming ro bind mount work. This is a reminder
296 	 * to do that.
297 	 */
298 	if ((inode->i_nlink != nlink) && (inode->i_nlink != 0)) {
299 		if (nlink == 0)
300 			clear_nlink(inode);
301 		else
302 			set_nlink(inode, nlink);
303 	}
304 }
305 
306 static int gfs2_dinode_in(struct gfs2_inode *ip, const void *buf)
307 {
308 	const struct gfs2_dinode *str = buf;
309 	struct timespec atime;
310 	u16 height, depth;
311 
312 	if (unlikely(ip->i_no_addr != be64_to_cpu(str->di_num.no_addr)))
313 		goto corrupt;
314 	ip->i_no_formal_ino = be64_to_cpu(str->di_num.no_formal_ino);
315 	ip->i_inode.i_mode = be32_to_cpu(str->di_mode);
316 	ip->i_inode.i_rdev = 0;
317 	switch (ip->i_inode.i_mode & S_IFMT) {
318 	case S_IFBLK:
319 	case S_IFCHR:
320 		ip->i_inode.i_rdev = MKDEV(be32_to_cpu(str->di_major),
321 					   be32_to_cpu(str->di_minor));
322 		break;
323 	};
324 
325 	ip->i_inode.i_uid = be32_to_cpu(str->di_uid);
326 	ip->i_inode.i_gid = be32_to_cpu(str->di_gid);
327 	gfs2_set_nlink(&ip->i_inode, be32_to_cpu(str->di_nlink));
328 	i_size_write(&ip->i_inode, be64_to_cpu(str->di_size));
329 	gfs2_set_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, be64_to_cpu(str->di_blocks));
330 	atime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_atime);
331 	atime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_atime_nsec);
332 	if (timespec_compare(&ip->i_inode.i_atime, &atime) < 0)
333 		ip->i_inode.i_atime = atime;
334 	ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_mtime);
335 	ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_mtime_nsec);
336 	ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_ctime);
337 	ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_ctime_nsec);
338 
339 	ip->i_goal = be64_to_cpu(str->di_goal_meta);
340 	ip->i_generation = be64_to_cpu(str->di_generation);
341 
342 	ip->i_diskflags = be32_to_cpu(str->di_flags);
343 	ip->i_eattr = be64_to_cpu(str->di_eattr);
344 	/* i_diskflags and i_eattr must be set before gfs2_set_inode_flags() */
345 	gfs2_set_inode_flags(&ip->i_inode);
346 	height = be16_to_cpu(str->di_height);
347 	if (unlikely(height > GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT))
348 		goto corrupt;
349 	ip->i_height = (u8)height;
350 
351 	depth = be16_to_cpu(str->di_depth);
352 	if (unlikely(depth > GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH))
353 		goto corrupt;
354 	ip->i_depth = (u8)depth;
355 	ip->i_entries = be32_to_cpu(str->di_entries);
356 
357 	if (S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
358 		gfs2_set_aops(&ip->i_inode);
359 
360 	return 0;
361 corrupt:
362 	gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
363 	return -EIO;
364 }
365 
366 /**
367  * gfs2_inode_refresh - Refresh the incore copy of the dinode
368  * @ip: The GFS2 inode
369  *
370  * Returns: errno
371  */
372 
373 int gfs2_inode_refresh(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
374 {
375 	struct buffer_head *dibh;
376 	int error;
377 
378 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
379 	if (error)
380 		return error;
381 
382 	error = gfs2_dinode_in(ip, dibh->b_data);
383 	brelse(dibh);
384 	clear_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags);
385 
386 	return error;
387 }
388 
389 /**
390  * inode_go_lock - operation done after an inode lock is locked by a process
391  * @gl: the glock
392  * @flags:
393  *
394  * Returns: errno
395  */
396 
397 static int inode_go_lock(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
398 {
399 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
400 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
401 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
402 	int error = 0;
403 
404 	if (!ip || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
405 		return 0;
406 
407 	if (test_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags)) {
408 		error = gfs2_inode_refresh(ip);
409 		if (error)
410 			return error;
411 	}
412 
413 	if ((ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_TRUNC_IN_PROG) &&
414 	    (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) &&
415 	    (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE)) {
416 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
417 		if (list_empty(&ip->i_trunc_list))
418 			list_add(&sdp->sd_trunc_list, &ip->i_trunc_list);
419 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
420 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_quota_wait);
421 		return 1;
422 	}
423 
424 	return error;
425 }
426 
427 /**
428  * inode_go_dump - print information about an inode
429  * @seq: The iterator
430  * @ip: the inode
431  *
432  * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
433  */
434 
435 static int inode_go_dump(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
436 {
437 	const struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
438 	if (ip == NULL)
439 		return 0;
440 	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " I: n:%llu/%llu t:%u f:0x%02lx d:0x%08x s:%llu\n",
441 		  (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_formal_ino,
442 		  (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_addr,
443 		  IF2DT(ip->i_inode.i_mode), ip->i_flags,
444 		  (unsigned int)ip->i_diskflags,
445 		  (unsigned long long)i_size_read(&ip->i_inode));
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 /**
450  * trans_go_sync - promote/demote the transaction glock
451  * @gl: the glock
452  * @state: the requested state
453  * @flags:
454  *
455  */
456 
457 static void trans_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
458 {
459 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
460 
461 	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
462 	    test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
463 		gfs2_meta_syncfs(sdp);
464 		gfs2_log_shutdown(sdp);
465 	}
466 }
467 
468 /**
469  * trans_go_xmote_bh - After promoting/demoting the transaction glock
470  * @gl: the glock
471  *
472  */
473 
474 static int trans_go_xmote_bh(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
475 {
476 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
477 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode);
478 	struct gfs2_glock *j_gl = ip->i_gl;
479 	struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
480 	int error;
481 
482 	if (test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
483 		j_gl->gl_ops->go_inval(j_gl, DIO_METADATA);
484 
485 		error = gfs2_find_jhead(sdp->sd_jdesc, &head);
486 		if (error)
487 			gfs2_consist(sdp);
488 		if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT))
489 			gfs2_consist(sdp);
490 
491 		/*  Initialize some head of the log stuff  */
492 		if (!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
493 			sdp->sd_log_sequence = head.lh_sequence + 1;
494 			gfs2_log_pointers_init(sdp, head.lh_blkno);
495 		}
496 	}
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 /**
501  * trans_go_demote_ok
502  * @gl: the glock
503  *
504  * Always returns 0
505  */
506 
507 static int trans_go_demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
508 {
509 	return 0;
510 }
511 
512 /**
513  * iopen_go_callback - schedule the dcache entry for the inode to be deleted
514  * @gl: the glock
515  *
516  * gl_spin lock is held while calling this
517  */
518 static void iopen_go_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
519 {
520 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = (struct gfs2_inode *)gl->gl_object;
521 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
522 
523 	if (sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
524 		return;
525 
526 	if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
527 	    gl->gl_state == LM_ST_SHARED && ip) {
528 		gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
529 		if (queue_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue, &gl->gl_delete) == 0)
530 			gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
531 	}
532 }
533 
534 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_meta_glops = {
535 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_META,
536 };
537 
538 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_inode_glops = {
539 	.go_sync = inode_go_sync,
540 	.go_inval = inode_go_inval,
541 	.go_demote_ok = inode_go_demote_ok,
542 	.go_lock = inode_go_lock,
543 	.go_dump = inode_go_dump,
544 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_INODE,
545 	.go_flags = GLOF_ASPACE,
546 };
547 
548 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_rgrp_glops = {
549 	.go_sync = rgrp_go_sync,
550 	.go_inval = rgrp_go_inval,
551 	.go_lock = gfs2_rgrp_go_lock,
552 	.go_unlock = gfs2_rgrp_go_unlock,
553 	.go_dump = gfs2_rgrp_dump,
554 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_RGRP,
555 	.go_flags = GLOF_ASPACE | GLOF_LVB,
556 };
557 
558 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_trans_glops = {
559 	.go_sync = trans_go_sync,
560 	.go_xmote_bh = trans_go_xmote_bh,
561 	.go_demote_ok = trans_go_demote_ok,
562 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_NONDISK,
563 };
564 
565 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_iopen_glops = {
566 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_IOPEN,
567 	.go_callback = iopen_go_callback,
568 };
569 
570 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_flock_glops = {
571 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_FLOCK,
572 };
573 
574 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_nondisk_glops = {
575 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_NONDISK,
576 };
577 
578 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_quota_glops = {
579 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_QUOTA,
580 	.go_flags = GLOF_LVB,
581 };
582 
583 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_journal_glops = {
584 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_JOURNAL,
585 };
586 
587 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *gfs2_glops_list[] = {
588 	[LM_TYPE_META] = &gfs2_meta_glops,
589 	[LM_TYPE_INODE] = &gfs2_inode_glops,
590 	[LM_TYPE_RGRP] = &gfs2_rgrp_glops,
591 	[LM_TYPE_IOPEN] = &gfs2_iopen_glops,
592 	[LM_TYPE_FLOCK] = &gfs2_flock_glops,
593 	[LM_TYPE_NONDISK] = &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
594 	[LM_TYPE_QUOTA] = &gfs2_quota_glops,
595 	[LM_TYPE_JOURNAL] = &gfs2_journal_glops,
596 };
597 
598