xref: /linux/fs/gfs2/glops.c (revision 26b0d14106954ae46d2f4f7eec3481828a210f7d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7  * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
11 #include <linux/completion.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
16 
17 #include "gfs2.h"
18 #include "incore.h"
19 #include "bmap.h"
20 #include "glock.h"
21 #include "glops.h"
22 #include "inode.h"
23 #include "log.h"
24 #include "meta_io.h"
25 #include "recovery.h"
26 #include "rgrp.h"
27 #include "util.h"
28 #include "trans.h"
29 #include "dir.h"
30 
31 static void gfs2_ail_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct buffer_head *bh)
32 {
33 	fs_err(gl->gl_sbd, "AIL buffer %p: blocknr %llu state 0x%08lx mapping %p page state 0x%lx\n",
34 	       bh, (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_state,
35 	       bh->b_page->mapping, bh->b_page->flags);
36 	fs_err(gl->gl_sbd, "AIL glock %u:%llu mapping %p\n",
37 	       gl->gl_name.ln_type, gl->gl_name.ln_number,
38 	       gfs2_glock2aspace(gl));
39 	gfs2_lm_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, "AIL error\n");
40 }
41 
42 /**
43  * __gfs2_ail_flush - remove all buffers for a given lock from the AIL
44  * @gl: the glock
45  * @fsync: set when called from fsync (not all buffers will be clean)
46  *
47  * None of the buffers should be dirty, locked, or pinned.
48  */
49 
50 static void __gfs2_ail_flush(struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsync)
51 {
52 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
53 	struct list_head *head = &gl->gl_ail_list;
54 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd, *tmp;
55 	struct buffer_head *bh;
56 	const unsigned long b_state = (1UL << BH_Dirty)|(1UL << BH_Pinned)|(1UL << BH_Lock);
57 	sector_t blocknr;
58 
59 	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
60 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
61 	list_for_each_entry_safe(bd, tmp, head, bd_ail_gl_list) {
62 		bh = bd->bd_bh;
63 		if (bh->b_state & b_state) {
64 			if (fsync)
65 				continue;
66 			gfs2_ail_error(gl, bh);
67 		}
68 		blocknr = bh->b_blocknr;
69 		bh->b_private = NULL;
70 		gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd); /* drops ref on bh */
71 
72 		bd->bd_bh = NULL;
73 		bd->bd_blkno = blocknr;
74 
75 		gfs2_trans_add_revoke(sdp, bd);
76 	}
77 	BUG_ON(!fsync && atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
78 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
79 	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
80 }
81 
82 
83 static void gfs2_ail_empty_gl(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
84 {
85 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
86 	struct gfs2_trans tr;
87 
88 	memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
89 	tr.tr_revokes = atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count);
90 
91 	if (!tr.tr_revokes)
92 		return;
93 
94 	/* A shortened, inline version of gfs2_trans_begin() */
95 	tr.tr_reserved = 1 + gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, tr.tr_revokes, sizeof(u64));
96 	tr.tr_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
97 	gfs2_log_reserve(sdp, tr.tr_reserved);
98 	BUG_ON(current->journal_info);
99 	current->journal_info = &tr;
100 
101 	__gfs2_ail_flush(gl, 0);
102 
103 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
104 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
105 }
106 
107 void gfs2_ail_flush(struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsync)
108 {
109 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
110 	unsigned int revokes = atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count);
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	if (!revokes)
114 		return;
115 
116 	ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 0, revokes);
117 	if (ret)
118 		return;
119 	__gfs2_ail_flush(gl, fsync);
120 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
121 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * rgrp_go_sync - sync out the metadata for this glock
126  * @gl: the glock
127  *
128  * Called when demoting or unlocking an EX glock.  We must flush
129  * to disk all dirty buffers/pages relating to this glock, and must not
130  * not return to caller to demote/unlock the glock until I/O is complete.
131  */
132 
133 static void rgrp_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
134 {
135 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
136 	struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd;
137 	int error;
138 
139 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags))
140 		return;
141 	BUG_ON(gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
142 
143 	gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, gl);
144 	filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
145 	error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
146         mapping_set_error(metamapping, error);
147 	gfs2_ail_empty_gl(gl);
148 
149 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
150 	rgd = gl->gl_object;
151 	if (rgd)
152 		gfs2_free_clones(rgd);
153 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
154 }
155 
156 /**
157  * rgrp_go_inval - invalidate the metadata for this glock
158  * @gl: the glock
159  * @flags:
160  *
161  * We never used LM_ST_DEFERRED with resource groups, so that we
162  * should always see the metadata flag set here.
163  *
164  */
165 
166 static void rgrp_go_inval(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int flags)
167 {
168 	struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
169 
170 	BUG_ON(!(flags & DIO_METADATA));
171 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
172 	truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
173 
174 	if (gl->gl_object) {
175 		struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = (struct gfs2_rgrpd *)gl->gl_object;
176 		rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE;
177 	}
178 }
179 
180 /**
181  * inode_go_sync - Sync the dirty data and/or metadata for an inode glock
182  * @gl: the glock protecting the inode
183  *
184  */
185 
186 static void inode_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
187 {
188 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
189 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
190 	int error;
191 
192 	if (ip && !S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
193 		ip = NULL;
194 	if (ip && test_and_clear_bit(GIF_SW_PAGED, &ip->i_flags))
195 		unmap_shared_mapping_range(ip->i_inode.i_mapping, 0, 0);
196 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags))
197 		return;
198 
199 	BUG_ON(gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
200 
201 	gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, gl);
202 	filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
203 	if (ip) {
204 		struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
205 		filemap_fdatawrite(mapping);
206 		error = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
207 		mapping_set_error(mapping, error);
208 	}
209 	error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
210 	mapping_set_error(metamapping, error);
211 	gfs2_ail_empty_gl(gl);
212 	/*
213 	 * Writeback of the data mapping may cause the dirty flag to be set
214 	 * so we have to clear it again here.
215 	 */
216 	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
217 	clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags);
218 }
219 
220 /**
221  * inode_go_inval - prepare a inode glock to be released
222  * @gl: the glock
223  * @flags:
224  *
225  * Normally we invlidate everything, but if we are moving into
226  * LM_ST_DEFERRED from LM_ST_SHARED or LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE then we
227  * can keep hold of the metadata, since it won't have changed.
228  *
229  */
230 
231 static void inode_go_inval(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int flags)
232 {
233 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
234 
235 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
236 
237 	if (flags & DIO_METADATA) {
238 		struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
239 		truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
240 		if (ip) {
241 			set_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags);
242 			forget_all_cached_acls(&ip->i_inode);
243 			gfs2_dir_hash_inval(ip);
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	if (ip == GFS2_I(gl->gl_sbd->sd_rindex)) {
248 		gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, NULL);
249 		gl->gl_sbd->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
250 	}
251 	if (ip && S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
252 		truncate_inode_pages(ip->i_inode.i_mapping, 0);
253 }
254 
255 /**
256  * inode_go_demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock an inode glock
257  * @gl: the glock
258  *
259  * Returns: 1 if it's ok
260  */
261 
262 static int inode_go_demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
263 {
264 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
265 	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
266 
267 	if (sdp->sd_jindex == gl->gl_object || sdp->sd_rindex == gl->gl_object)
268 		return 0;
269 
270 	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
271 		gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
272 		if (gh->gh_list.next != &gl->gl_holders)
273 			return 0;
274 	}
275 
276 	return 1;
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  * gfs2_set_nlink - Set the inode's link count based on on-disk info
281  * @inode: The inode in question
282  * @nlink: The link count
283  *
284  * If the link count has hit zero, it must never be raised, whatever the
285  * on-disk inode might say. When new struct inodes are created the link
286  * count is set to 1, so that we can safely use this test even when reading
287  * in on disk information for the first time.
288  */
289 
290 static void gfs2_set_nlink(struct inode *inode, u32 nlink)
291 {
292 	/*
293 	 * We will need to review setting the nlink count here in the
294 	 * light of the forthcoming ro bind mount work. This is a reminder
295 	 * to do that.
296 	 */
297 	if ((inode->i_nlink != nlink) && (inode->i_nlink != 0)) {
298 		if (nlink == 0)
299 			clear_nlink(inode);
300 		else
301 			set_nlink(inode, nlink);
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 static int gfs2_dinode_in(struct gfs2_inode *ip, const void *buf)
306 {
307 	const struct gfs2_dinode *str = buf;
308 	struct timespec atime;
309 	u16 height, depth;
310 
311 	if (unlikely(ip->i_no_addr != be64_to_cpu(str->di_num.no_addr)))
312 		goto corrupt;
313 	ip->i_no_formal_ino = be64_to_cpu(str->di_num.no_formal_ino);
314 	ip->i_inode.i_mode = be32_to_cpu(str->di_mode);
315 	ip->i_inode.i_rdev = 0;
316 	switch (ip->i_inode.i_mode & S_IFMT) {
317 	case S_IFBLK:
318 	case S_IFCHR:
319 		ip->i_inode.i_rdev = MKDEV(be32_to_cpu(str->di_major),
320 					   be32_to_cpu(str->di_minor));
321 		break;
322 	};
323 
324 	ip->i_inode.i_uid = be32_to_cpu(str->di_uid);
325 	ip->i_inode.i_gid = be32_to_cpu(str->di_gid);
326 	gfs2_set_nlink(&ip->i_inode, be32_to_cpu(str->di_nlink));
327 	i_size_write(&ip->i_inode, be64_to_cpu(str->di_size));
328 	gfs2_set_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, be64_to_cpu(str->di_blocks));
329 	atime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_atime);
330 	atime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_atime_nsec);
331 	if (timespec_compare(&ip->i_inode.i_atime, &atime) < 0)
332 		ip->i_inode.i_atime = atime;
333 	ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_mtime);
334 	ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_mtime_nsec);
335 	ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_ctime);
336 	ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_ctime_nsec);
337 
338 	ip->i_goal = be64_to_cpu(str->di_goal_meta);
339 	ip->i_generation = be64_to_cpu(str->di_generation);
340 
341 	ip->i_diskflags = be32_to_cpu(str->di_flags);
342 	ip->i_eattr = be64_to_cpu(str->di_eattr);
343 	/* i_diskflags and i_eattr must be set before gfs2_set_inode_flags() */
344 	gfs2_set_inode_flags(&ip->i_inode);
345 	height = be16_to_cpu(str->di_height);
346 	if (unlikely(height > GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT))
347 		goto corrupt;
348 	ip->i_height = (u8)height;
349 
350 	depth = be16_to_cpu(str->di_depth);
351 	if (unlikely(depth > GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH))
352 		goto corrupt;
353 	ip->i_depth = (u8)depth;
354 	ip->i_entries = be32_to_cpu(str->di_entries);
355 
356 	if (S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
357 		gfs2_set_aops(&ip->i_inode);
358 
359 	return 0;
360 corrupt:
361 	gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
362 	return -EIO;
363 }
364 
365 /**
366  * gfs2_inode_refresh - Refresh the incore copy of the dinode
367  * @ip: The GFS2 inode
368  *
369  * Returns: errno
370  */
371 
372 int gfs2_inode_refresh(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
373 {
374 	struct buffer_head *dibh;
375 	int error;
376 
377 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
378 	if (error)
379 		return error;
380 
381 	error = gfs2_dinode_in(ip, dibh->b_data);
382 	brelse(dibh);
383 	clear_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags);
384 
385 	return error;
386 }
387 
388 /**
389  * inode_go_lock - operation done after an inode lock is locked by a process
390  * @gl: the glock
391  * @flags:
392  *
393  * Returns: errno
394  */
395 
396 static int inode_go_lock(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
397 {
398 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
399 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
400 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
401 	int error = 0;
402 
403 	if (!ip || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
404 		return 0;
405 
406 	if (test_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags)) {
407 		error = gfs2_inode_refresh(ip);
408 		if (error)
409 			return error;
410 	}
411 
412 	if ((ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_TRUNC_IN_PROG) &&
413 	    (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) &&
414 	    (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE)) {
415 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
416 		if (list_empty(&ip->i_trunc_list))
417 			list_add(&sdp->sd_trunc_list, &ip->i_trunc_list);
418 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
419 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_quota_wait);
420 		return 1;
421 	}
422 
423 	return error;
424 }
425 
426 /**
427  * inode_go_dump - print information about an inode
428  * @seq: The iterator
429  * @ip: the inode
430  *
431  * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
432  */
433 
434 static int inode_go_dump(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
435 {
436 	const struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
437 	if (ip == NULL)
438 		return 0;
439 	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " I: n:%llu/%llu t:%u f:0x%02lx d:0x%08x s:%llu\n",
440 		  (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_formal_ino,
441 		  (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_addr,
442 		  IF2DT(ip->i_inode.i_mode), ip->i_flags,
443 		  (unsigned int)ip->i_diskflags,
444 		  (unsigned long long)i_size_read(&ip->i_inode));
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 /**
449  * trans_go_sync - promote/demote the transaction glock
450  * @gl: the glock
451  * @state: the requested state
452  * @flags:
453  *
454  */
455 
456 static void trans_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
457 {
458 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
459 
460 	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
461 	    test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
462 		gfs2_meta_syncfs(sdp);
463 		gfs2_log_shutdown(sdp);
464 	}
465 }
466 
467 /**
468  * trans_go_xmote_bh - After promoting/demoting the transaction glock
469  * @gl: the glock
470  *
471  */
472 
473 static int trans_go_xmote_bh(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
474 {
475 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
476 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode);
477 	struct gfs2_glock *j_gl = ip->i_gl;
478 	struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
479 	int error;
480 
481 	if (test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
482 		j_gl->gl_ops->go_inval(j_gl, DIO_METADATA);
483 
484 		error = gfs2_find_jhead(sdp->sd_jdesc, &head);
485 		if (error)
486 			gfs2_consist(sdp);
487 		if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT))
488 			gfs2_consist(sdp);
489 
490 		/*  Initialize some head of the log stuff  */
491 		if (!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
492 			sdp->sd_log_sequence = head.lh_sequence + 1;
493 			gfs2_log_pointers_init(sdp, head.lh_blkno);
494 		}
495 	}
496 	return 0;
497 }
498 
499 /**
500  * trans_go_demote_ok
501  * @gl: the glock
502  *
503  * Always returns 0
504  */
505 
506 static int trans_go_demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
507 {
508 	return 0;
509 }
510 
511 /**
512  * iopen_go_callback - schedule the dcache entry for the inode to be deleted
513  * @gl: the glock
514  *
515  * gl_spin lock is held while calling this
516  */
517 static void iopen_go_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
518 {
519 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = (struct gfs2_inode *)gl->gl_object;
520 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
521 
522 	if (sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
523 		return;
524 
525 	if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
526 	    gl->gl_state == LM_ST_SHARED && ip) {
527 		gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
528 		if (queue_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue, &gl->gl_delete) == 0)
529 			gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
530 	}
531 }
532 
533 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_meta_glops = {
534 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_META,
535 };
536 
537 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_inode_glops = {
538 	.go_xmote_th = inode_go_sync,
539 	.go_inval = inode_go_inval,
540 	.go_demote_ok = inode_go_demote_ok,
541 	.go_lock = inode_go_lock,
542 	.go_dump = inode_go_dump,
543 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_INODE,
544 	.go_flags = GLOF_ASPACE,
545 };
546 
547 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_rgrp_glops = {
548 	.go_xmote_th = rgrp_go_sync,
549 	.go_inval = rgrp_go_inval,
550 	.go_lock = gfs2_rgrp_go_lock,
551 	.go_unlock = gfs2_rgrp_go_unlock,
552 	.go_dump = gfs2_rgrp_dump,
553 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_RGRP,
554 	.go_flags = GLOF_ASPACE,
555 };
556 
557 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_trans_glops = {
558 	.go_xmote_th = trans_go_sync,
559 	.go_xmote_bh = trans_go_xmote_bh,
560 	.go_demote_ok = trans_go_demote_ok,
561 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_NONDISK,
562 };
563 
564 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_iopen_glops = {
565 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_IOPEN,
566 	.go_callback = iopen_go_callback,
567 };
568 
569 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_flock_glops = {
570 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_FLOCK,
571 };
572 
573 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_nondisk_glops = {
574 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_NONDISK,
575 };
576 
577 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_quota_glops = {
578 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_QUOTA,
579 };
580 
581 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_journal_glops = {
582 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_JOURNAL,
583 };
584 
585 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *gfs2_glops_list[] = {
586 	[LM_TYPE_META] = &gfs2_meta_glops,
587 	[LM_TYPE_INODE] = &gfs2_inode_glops,
588 	[LM_TYPE_RGRP] = &gfs2_rgrp_glops,
589 	[LM_TYPE_IOPEN] = &gfs2_iopen_glops,
590 	[LM_TYPE_FLOCK] = &gfs2_flock_glops,
591 	[LM_TYPE_NONDISK] = &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
592 	[LM_TYPE_QUOTA] = &gfs2_quota_glops,
593 	[LM_TYPE_JOURNAL] = &gfs2_journal_glops,
594 };
595 
596