xref: /linux/fs/gfs2/glops.c (revision 12871a0bd67dd4db4418e1daafcd46e9d329ef10)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6  * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7  * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
11 #include <linux/completion.h>
12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
16 
17 #include "gfs2.h"
18 #include "incore.h"
19 #include "bmap.h"
20 #include "glock.h"
21 #include "glops.h"
22 #include "inode.h"
23 #include "log.h"
24 #include "meta_io.h"
25 #include "recovery.h"
26 #include "rgrp.h"
27 #include "util.h"
28 #include "trans.h"
29 
30 /**
31  * __gfs2_ail_flush - remove all buffers for a given lock from the AIL
32  * @gl: the glock
33  *
34  * None of the buffers should be dirty, locked, or pinned.
35  */
36 
37 static void __gfs2_ail_flush(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
38 {
39 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
40 	struct list_head *head = &gl->gl_ail_list;
41 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
42 	struct buffer_head *bh;
43 
44 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
45 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
46 		bd = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_bufdata,
47 				bd_ail_gl_list);
48 		bh = bd->bd_bh;
49 		gfs2_remove_from_ail(bd);
50 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
51 
52 		bd->bd_bh = NULL;
53 		bh->b_private = NULL;
54 		bd->bd_blkno = bh->b_blocknr;
55 		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
56 		gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !buffer_busy(bh));
57 		gfs2_trans_add_revoke(sdp, bd);
58 		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
59 
60 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
61 	}
62 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
63 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_ail_lock);
64 }
65 
66 
67 static void gfs2_ail_empty_gl(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
68 {
69 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
70 	struct gfs2_trans tr;
71 
72 	memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
73 	tr.tr_revokes = atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count);
74 
75 	if (!tr.tr_revokes)
76 		return;
77 
78 	/* A shortened, inline version of gfs2_trans_begin() */
79 	tr.tr_reserved = 1 + gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, tr.tr_revokes, sizeof(u64));
80 	tr.tr_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
81 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr.tr_list_buf);
82 	gfs2_log_reserve(sdp, tr.tr_reserved);
83 	BUG_ON(current->journal_info);
84 	current->journal_info = &tr;
85 
86 	__gfs2_ail_flush(gl);
87 
88 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
89 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
90 }
91 
92 void gfs2_ail_flush(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
93 {
94 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
95 	unsigned int revokes = atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count);
96 	int ret;
97 
98 	if (!revokes)
99 		return;
100 
101 	ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, 0, revokes);
102 	if (ret)
103 		return;
104 	__gfs2_ail_flush(gl);
105 	gfs2_trans_end(sdp);
106 	gfs2_log_flush(sdp, NULL);
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * rgrp_go_sync - sync out the metadata for this glock
111  * @gl: the glock
112  *
113  * Called when demoting or unlocking an EX glock.  We must flush
114  * to disk all dirty buffers/pages relating to this glock, and must not
115  * not return to caller to demote/unlock the glock until I/O is complete.
116  */
117 
118 static void rgrp_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
119 {
120 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
121 	int error;
122 
123 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags))
124 		return;
125 	BUG_ON(gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
126 
127 	gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, gl);
128 	filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
129 	error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
130         mapping_set_error(metamapping, error);
131 	gfs2_ail_empty_gl(gl);
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * rgrp_go_inval - invalidate the metadata for this glock
136  * @gl: the glock
137  * @flags:
138  *
139  * We never used LM_ST_DEFERRED with resource groups, so that we
140  * should always see the metadata flag set here.
141  *
142  */
143 
144 static void rgrp_go_inval(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int flags)
145 {
146 	struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
147 
148 	BUG_ON(!(flags & DIO_METADATA));
149 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
150 	truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
151 
152 	if (gl->gl_object) {
153 		struct gfs2_rgrpd *rgd = (struct gfs2_rgrpd *)gl->gl_object;
154 		rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE;
155 	}
156 }
157 
158 /**
159  * inode_go_sync - Sync the dirty data and/or metadata for an inode glock
160  * @gl: the glock protecting the inode
161  *
162  */
163 
164 static void inode_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
165 {
166 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
167 	struct address_space *metamapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
168 	int error;
169 
170 	if (ip && !S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
171 		ip = NULL;
172 	if (ip && test_and_clear_bit(GIF_SW_PAGED, &ip->i_flags))
173 		unmap_shared_mapping_range(ip->i_inode.i_mapping, 0, 0);
174 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags))
175 		return;
176 
177 	BUG_ON(gl->gl_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
178 
179 	gfs2_log_flush(gl->gl_sbd, gl);
180 	filemap_fdatawrite(metamapping);
181 	if (ip) {
182 		struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
183 		filemap_fdatawrite(mapping);
184 		error = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
185 		mapping_set_error(mapping, error);
186 	}
187 	error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
188 	mapping_set_error(metamapping, error);
189 	gfs2_ail_empty_gl(gl);
190 	/*
191 	 * Writeback of the data mapping may cause the dirty flag to be set
192 	 * so we have to clear it again here.
193 	 */
194 	smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
195 	clear_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &gl->gl_flags);
196 }
197 
198 /**
199  * inode_go_inval - prepare a inode glock to be released
200  * @gl: the glock
201  * @flags:
202  *
203  * Normally we invlidate everything, but if we are moving into
204  * LM_ST_DEFERRED from LM_ST_SHARED or LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE then we
205  * can keep hold of the metadata, since it won't have changed.
206  *
207  */
208 
209 static void inode_go_inval(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int flags)
210 {
211 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
212 
213 	gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
214 
215 	if (flags & DIO_METADATA) {
216 		struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
217 		truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0);
218 		if (ip) {
219 			set_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags);
220 			forget_all_cached_acls(&ip->i_inode);
221 		}
222 	}
223 
224 	if (ip == GFS2_I(gl->gl_sbd->sd_rindex))
225 		gl->gl_sbd->sd_rindex_uptodate = 0;
226 	if (ip && S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
227 		truncate_inode_pages(ip->i_inode.i_mapping, 0);
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  * inode_go_demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock an inode glock
232  * @gl: the glock
233  *
234  * Returns: 1 if it's ok
235  */
236 
237 static int inode_go_demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
238 {
239 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
240 	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
241 
242 	if (sdp->sd_jindex == gl->gl_object || sdp->sd_rindex == gl->gl_object)
243 		return 0;
244 
245 	if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
246 		gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
247 		if (gh->gh_list.next != &gl->gl_holders)
248 			return 0;
249 	}
250 
251 	return 1;
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * gfs2_set_nlink - Set the inode's link count based on on-disk info
256  * @inode: The inode in question
257  * @nlink: The link count
258  *
259  * If the link count has hit zero, it must never be raised, whatever the
260  * on-disk inode might say. When new struct inodes are created the link
261  * count is set to 1, so that we can safely use this test even when reading
262  * in on disk information for the first time.
263  */
264 
265 static void gfs2_set_nlink(struct inode *inode, u32 nlink)
266 {
267 	/*
268 	 * We will need to review setting the nlink count here in the
269 	 * light of the forthcoming ro bind mount work. This is a reminder
270 	 * to do that.
271 	 */
272 	if ((inode->i_nlink != nlink) && (inode->i_nlink != 0)) {
273 		if (nlink == 0)
274 			clear_nlink(inode);
275 		else
276 			inode->i_nlink = nlink;
277 	}
278 }
279 
280 static int gfs2_dinode_in(struct gfs2_inode *ip, const void *buf)
281 {
282 	const struct gfs2_dinode *str = buf;
283 	struct timespec atime;
284 	u16 height, depth;
285 
286 	if (unlikely(ip->i_no_addr != be64_to_cpu(str->di_num.no_addr)))
287 		goto corrupt;
288 	ip->i_no_formal_ino = be64_to_cpu(str->di_num.no_formal_ino);
289 	ip->i_inode.i_mode = be32_to_cpu(str->di_mode);
290 	ip->i_inode.i_rdev = 0;
291 	switch (ip->i_inode.i_mode & S_IFMT) {
292 	case S_IFBLK:
293 	case S_IFCHR:
294 		ip->i_inode.i_rdev = MKDEV(be32_to_cpu(str->di_major),
295 					   be32_to_cpu(str->di_minor));
296 		break;
297 	};
298 
299 	ip->i_inode.i_uid = be32_to_cpu(str->di_uid);
300 	ip->i_inode.i_gid = be32_to_cpu(str->di_gid);
301 	gfs2_set_nlink(&ip->i_inode, be32_to_cpu(str->di_nlink));
302 	i_size_write(&ip->i_inode, be64_to_cpu(str->di_size));
303 	gfs2_set_inode_blocks(&ip->i_inode, be64_to_cpu(str->di_blocks));
304 	atime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_atime);
305 	atime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_atime_nsec);
306 	if (timespec_compare(&ip->i_inode.i_atime, &atime) < 0)
307 		ip->i_inode.i_atime = atime;
308 	ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_mtime);
309 	ip->i_inode.i_mtime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_mtime_nsec);
310 	ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_sec = be64_to_cpu(str->di_ctime);
311 	ip->i_inode.i_ctime.tv_nsec = be32_to_cpu(str->di_ctime_nsec);
312 
313 	ip->i_goal = be64_to_cpu(str->di_goal_meta);
314 	ip->i_generation = be64_to_cpu(str->di_generation);
315 
316 	ip->i_diskflags = be32_to_cpu(str->di_flags);
317 	gfs2_set_inode_flags(&ip->i_inode);
318 	height = be16_to_cpu(str->di_height);
319 	if (unlikely(height > GFS2_MAX_META_HEIGHT))
320 		goto corrupt;
321 	ip->i_height = (u8)height;
322 
323 	depth = be16_to_cpu(str->di_depth);
324 	if (unlikely(depth > GFS2_DIR_MAX_DEPTH))
325 		goto corrupt;
326 	ip->i_depth = (u8)depth;
327 	ip->i_entries = be32_to_cpu(str->di_entries);
328 
329 	ip->i_eattr = be64_to_cpu(str->di_eattr);
330 	if (S_ISREG(ip->i_inode.i_mode))
331 		gfs2_set_aops(&ip->i_inode);
332 
333 	return 0;
334 corrupt:
335 	gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
336 	return -EIO;
337 }
338 
339 /**
340  * gfs2_inode_refresh - Refresh the incore copy of the dinode
341  * @ip: The GFS2 inode
342  *
343  * Returns: errno
344  */
345 
346 int gfs2_inode_refresh(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
347 {
348 	struct buffer_head *dibh;
349 	int error;
350 
351 	error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
352 	if (error)
353 		return error;
354 
355 	if (gfs2_metatype_check(GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode), dibh, GFS2_METATYPE_DI)) {
356 		brelse(dibh);
357 		return -EIO;
358 	}
359 
360 	error = gfs2_dinode_in(ip, dibh->b_data);
361 	brelse(dibh);
362 	clear_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags);
363 
364 	return error;
365 }
366 
367 /**
368  * inode_go_lock - operation done after an inode lock is locked by a process
369  * @gl: the glock
370  * @flags:
371  *
372  * Returns: errno
373  */
374 
375 static int inode_go_lock(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
376 {
377 	struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
378 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
379 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
380 	int error = 0;
381 
382 	if (!ip || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
383 		return 0;
384 
385 	if (test_bit(GIF_INVALID, &ip->i_flags)) {
386 		error = gfs2_inode_refresh(ip);
387 		if (error)
388 			return error;
389 	}
390 
391 	if ((ip->i_diskflags & GFS2_DIF_TRUNC_IN_PROG) &&
392 	    (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) &&
393 	    (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE)) {
394 		spin_lock(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
395 		if (list_empty(&ip->i_trunc_list))
396 			list_add(&sdp->sd_trunc_list, &ip->i_trunc_list);
397 		spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_trunc_lock);
398 		wake_up(&sdp->sd_quota_wait);
399 		return 1;
400 	}
401 
402 	return error;
403 }
404 
405 /**
406  * inode_go_dump - print information about an inode
407  * @seq: The iterator
408  * @ip: the inode
409  *
410  * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
411  */
412 
413 static int inode_go_dump(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
414 {
415 	const struct gfs2_inode *ip = gl->gl_object;
416 	if (ip == NULL)
417 		return 0;
418 	gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " I: n:%llu/%llu t:%u f:0x%02lx d:0x%08x s:%llu\n",
419 		  (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_formal_ino,
420 		  (unsigned long long)ip->i_no_addr,
421 		  IF2DT(ip->i_inode.i_mode), ip->i_flags,
422 		  (unsigned int)ip->i_diskflags,
423 		  (unsigned long long)i_size_read(&ip->i_inode));
424 	return 0;
425 }
426 
427 /**
428  * rgrp_go_lock - operation done after an rgrp lock is locked by
429  *    a first holder on this node.
430  * @gl: the glock
431  * @flags:
432  *
433  * Returns: errno
434  */
435 
436 static int rgrp_go_lock(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
437 {
438 	return gfs2_rgrp_bh_get(gh->gh_gl->gl_object);
439 }
440 
441 /**
442  * rgrp_go_unlock - operation done before an rgrp lock is unlocked by
443  *    a last holder on this node.
444  * @gl: the glock
445  * @flags:
446  *
447  */
448 
449 static void rgrp_go_unlock(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
450 {
451 	gfs2_rgrp_bh_put(gh->gh_gl->gl_object);
452 }
453 
454 /**
455  * trans_go_sync - promote/demote the transaction glock
456  * @gl: the glock
457  * @state: the requested state
458  * @flags:
459  *
460  */
461 
462 static void trans_go_sync(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
463 {
464 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
465 
466 	if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
467 	    test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
468 		gfs2_meta_syncfs(sdp);
469 		gfs2_log_shutdown(sdp);
470 	}
471 }
472 
473 /**
474  * trans_go_xmote_bh - After promoting/demoting the transaction glock
475  * @gl: the glock
476  *
477  */
478 
479 static int trans_go_xmote_bh(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
480 {
481 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
482 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode);
483 	struct gfs2_glock *j_gl = ip->i_gl;
484 	struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
485 	int error;
486 
487 	if (test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
488 		j_gl->gl_ops->go_inval(j_gl, DIO_METADATA);
489 
490 		error = gfs2_find_jhead(sdp->sd_jdesc, &head);
491 		if (error)
492 			gfs2_consist(sdp);
493 		if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT))
494 			gfs2_consist(sdp);
495 
496 		/*  Initialize some head of the log stuff  */
497 		if (!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
498 			sdp->sd_log_sequence = head.lh_sequence + 1;
499 			gfs2_log_pointers_init(sdp, head.lh_blkno);
500 		}
501 	}
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
505 /**
506  * trans_go_demote_ok
507  * @gl: the glock
508  *
509  * Always returns 0
510  */
511 
512 static int trans_go_demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
513 {
514 	return 0;
515 }
516 
517 /**
518  * iopen_go_callback - schedule the dcache entry for the inode to be deleted
519  * @gl: the glock
520  *
521  * gl_spin lock is held while calling this
522  */
523 static void iopen_go_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
524 {
525 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = (struct gfs2_inode *)gl->gl_object;
526 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
527 
528 	if (sdp->sd_vfs->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
529 		return;
530 
531 	if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
532 	    gl->gl_state == LM_ST_SHARED && ip) {
533 		gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
534 		if (queue_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue, &gl->gl_delete) == 0)
535 			gfs2_glock_put_nolock(gl);
536 	}
537 }
538 
539 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_meta_glops = {
540 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_META,
541 };
542 
543 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_inode_glops = {
544 	.go_xmote_th = inode_go_sync,
545 	.go_inval = inode_go_inval,
546 	.go_demote_ok = inode_go_demote_ok,
547 	.go_lock = inode_go_lock,
548 	.go_dump = inode_go_dump,
549 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_INODE,
550 	.go_min_hold_time = HZ / 5,
551 	.go_flags = GLOF_ASPACE,
552 };
553 
554 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_rgrp_glops = {
555 	.go_xmote_th = rgrp_go_sync,
556 	.go_inval = rgrp_go_inval,
557 	.go_lock = rgrp_go_lock,
558 	.go_unlock = rgrp_go_unlock,
559 	.go_dump = gfs2_rgrp_dump,
560 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_RGRP,
561 	.go_min_hold_time = HZ / 5,
562 	.go_flags = GLOF_ASPACE,
563 };
564 
565 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_trans_glops = {
566 	.go_xmote_th = trans_go_sync,
567 	.go_xmote_bh = trans_go_xmote_bh,
568 	.go_demote_ok = trans_go_demote_ok,
569 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_NONDISK,
570 };
571 
572 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_iopen_glops = {
573 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_IOPEN,
574 	.go_callback = iopen_go_callback,
575 };
576 
577 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_flock_glops = {
578 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_FLOCK,
579 };
580 
581 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_nondisk_glops = {
582 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_NONDISK,
583 };
584 
585 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_quota_glops = {
586 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_QUOTA,
587 };
588 
589 const struct gfs2_glock_operations gfs2_journal_glops = {
590 	.go_type = LM_TYPE_JOURNAL,
591 };
592 
593 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *gfs2_glops_list[] = {
594 	[LM_TYPE_META] = &gfs2_meta_glops,
595 	[LM_TYPE_INODE] = &gfs2_inode_glops,
596 	[LM_TYPE_RGRP] = &gfs2_rgrp_glops,
597 	[LM_TYPE_IOPEN] = &gfs2_iopen_glops,
598 	[LM_TYPE_FLOCK] = &gfs2_flock_glops,
599 	[LM_TYPE_NONDISK] = &gfs2_nondisk_glops,
600 	[LM_TYPE_QUOTA] = &gfs2_quota_glops,
601 	[LM_TYPE_JOURNAL] = &gfs2_journal_glops,
602 };
603 
604