xref: /linux/fs/gfs2/glock.h (revision 2dbc0838bcf24ca59cabc3130cf3b1d6809cdcd4)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc.  1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __GLOCK_DOT_H__
8 #define __GLOCK_DOT_H__
9 
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/parser.h>
12 #include "incore.h"
13 #include "util.h"
14 
15 /* Options for hostdata parser */
16 
17 enum {
18 	Opt_jid,
19 	Opt_id,
20 	Opt_first,
21 	Opt_nodir,
22 	Opt_err,
23 };
24 
25 /*
26  * lm_lockname types
27  */
28 
29 #define LM_TYPE_RESERVED	0x00
30 #define LM_TYPE_NONDISK		0x01
31 #define LM_TYPE_INODE		0x02
32 #define LM_TYPE_RGRP		0x03
33 #define LM_TYPE_META		0x04
34 #define LM_TYPE_IOPEN		0x05
35 #define LM_TYPE_FLOCK		0x06
36 #define LM_TYPE_PLOCK		0x07
37 #define LM_TYPE_QUOTA		0x08
38 #define LM_TYPE_JOURNAL		0x09
39 
40 /*
41  * lm_lock() states
42  *
43  * SHARED is compatible with SHARED, not with DEFERRED or EX.
44  * DEFERRED is compatible with DEFERRED, not with SHARED or EX.
45  */
46 
47 #define LM_ST_UNLOCKED		0
48 #define LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE		1
49 #define LM_ST_DEFERRED		2
50 #define LM_ST_SHARED		3
51 
52 /*
53  * lm_lock() flags
54  *
55  * LM_FLAG_TRY
56  * Don't wait to acquire the lock if it can't be granted immediately.
57  *
58  * LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB
59  * Send one blocking callback if TRY is set and the lock is not granted.
60  *
61  * LM_FLAG_NOEXP
62  * GFS sets this flag on lock requests it makes while doing journal recovery.
63  * These special requests should not be blocked due to the recovery like
64  * ordinary locks would be.
65  *
66  * LM_FLAG_ANY
67  * A SHARED request may also be granted in DEFERRED, or a DEFERRED request may
68  * also be granted in SHARED.  The preferred state is whichever is compatible
69  * with other granted locks, or the specified state if no other locks exist.
70  *
71  * LM_FLAG_PRIORITY
72  * Override fairness considerations.  Suppose a lock is held in a shared state
73  * and there is a pending request for the deferred state.  A shared lock
74  * request with the priority flag would be allowed to bypass the deferred
75  * request and directly join the other shared lock.  A shared lock request
76  * without the priority flag might be forced to wait until the deferred
77  * requested had acquired and released the lock.
78  */
79 
80 #define LM_FLAG_TRY		0x0001
81 #define LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB		0x0002
82 #define LM_FLAG_NOEXP		0x0004
83 #define LM_FLAG_ANY		0x0008
84 #define LM_FLAG_PRIORITY	0x0010
85 #define GL_ASYNC		0x0040
86 #define GL_EXACT		0x0080
87 #define GL_SKIP			0x0100
88 #define GL_NOCACHE		0x0400
89 
90 /*
91  * lm_async_cb return flags
92  *
93  * LM_OUT_ST_MASK
94  * Masks the lower two bits of lock state in the returned value.
95  *
96  * LM_OUT_CANCELED
97  * The lock request was canceled.
98  *
99  */
100 
101 #define LM_OUT_ST_MASK		0x00000003
102 #define LM_OUT_CANCELED		0x00000008
103 #define LM_OUT_ERROR		0x00000004
104 
105 /*
106  * lm_recovery_done() messages
107  */
108 
109 #define LM_RD_GAVEUP		308
110 #define LM_RD_SUCCESS		309
111 
112 #define GLR_TRYFAILED		13
113 
114 #define GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD        (long)(HZ / 5)
115 #define GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD        (long)(HZ / 5)
116 #define GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD        (long)(10)
117 #define GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR       (long)(HZ / 20)
118 #define GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR       (long)(HZ / 40)
119 
120 struct lm_lockops {
121 	const char *lm_proto_name;
122 	int (*lm_mount) (struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, const char *table);
123 	void (*lm_first_done) (struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
124 	void (*lm_recovery_result) (struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int jid,
125 				    unsigned int result);
126 	void (*lm_unmount) (struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
127 	void (*lm_withdraw) (struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
128 	void (*lm_put_lock) (struct gfs2_glock *gl);
129 	int (*lm_lock) (struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int req_state,
130 			unsigned int flags);
131 	void (*lm_cancel) (struct gfs2_glock *gl);
132 	const match_table_t *lm_tokens;
133 };
134 
135 extern struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
136 static inline struct gfs2_holder *gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
137 {
138 	struct gfs2_holder *gh;
139 	struct pid *pid;
140 
141 	/* Look in glock's list of holders for one with current task as owner */
142 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
143 	pid = task_pid(current);
144 	list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
145 		if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
146 			break;
147 		if (gh->gh_owner_pid == pid)
148 			goto out;
149 	}
150 	gh = NULL;
151 out:
152 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
153 
154 	return gh;
155 }
156 
157 static inline int gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
158 {
159 	return gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
160 }
161 
162 static inline int gfs2_glock_is_held_dfrd(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
163 {
164 	return gl->gl_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED;
165 }
166 
167 static inline int gfs2_glock_is_held_shrd(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
168 {
169 	return gl->gl_state == LM_ST_SHARED;
170 }
171 
172 static inline struct address_space *gfs2_glock2aspace(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
173 {
174 	if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
175 		return (struct address_space *)(gl + 1);
176 	return NULL;
177 }
178 
179 extern int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
180 			  const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
181 			  int create, struct gfs2_glock **glp);
182 extern void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl);
183 extern void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl);
184 extern void gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl);
185 extern void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
186 			     u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh);
187 extern void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags,
188 			       struct gfs2_holder *gh);
189 extern void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
190 extern int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
191 extern int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
192 extern int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
193 extern void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
194 extern void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
195 extern void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
196 extern int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
197 			     const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
198 			     unsigned int state, u16 flags,
199 			     struct gfs2_holder *gh);
200 extern int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs);
201 extern void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs);
202 extern void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl,
203 			    bool fsid);
204 #define GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl,x) do { if (unlikely(x)) {		\
205 			gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);	\
206 			BUG(); } } while(0)
207 extern __printf(2, 3)
208 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...);
209 
210 /**
211  * gfs2_glock_nq_init - initialize a holder and enqueue it on a glock
212  * @gl: the glock
213  * @state: the state we're requesting
214  * @flags: the modifier flags
215  * @gh: the holder structure
216  *
217  * Returns: 0, GLR_*, or errno
218  */
219 
220 static inline int gfs2_glock_nq_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
221 				     unsigned int state, u16 flags,
222 				     struct gfs2_holder *gh)
223 {
224 	int error;
225 
226 	gfs2_holder_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
227 
228 	error = gfs2_glock_nq(gh);
229 	if (error)
230 		gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
231 
232 	return error;
233 }
234 
235 extern void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state);
236 extern void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret);
237 extern void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
238 extern void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip);
239 extern void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
240 extern void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl);
241 extern void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl);
242 
243 extern int __init gfs2_glock_init(void);
244 extern void gfs2_glock_exit(void);
245 
246 extern void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
247 extern void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
248 extern void gfs2_register_debugfs(void);
249 extern void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void);
250 
251 extern const struct lm_lockops gfs2_dlm_ops;
252 
253 static inline void gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
254 {
255 	gh->gh_gl = NULL;
256 }
257 
258 static inline bool gfs2_holder_initialized(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
259 {
260 	return gh->gh_gl;
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * glock_set_object - set the gl_object field of a glock
265  * @gl: the glock
266  * @object: the object
267  */
268 static inline void glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
269 {
270 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
271 	if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, gl->gl_object == NULL))
272 		gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
273 	gl->gl_object = object;
274 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * glock_clear_object - clear the gl_object field of a glock
279  * @gl: the glock
280  * @object: the object
281  *
282  * I'd love to similarly add this:
283  *	else if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_sbd, gl->gl_object == object))
284  *		gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
285  * Unfortunately, that's not possible because as soon as gfs2_delete_inode
286  * frees the block in the rgrp, another process can reassign it for an I_NEW
287  * inode in gfs2_create_inode because that calls new_inode, not gfs2_iget.
288  * That means gfs2_delete_inode may subsequently try to call this function
289  * for a glock that's already pointing to a brand new inode. If we clear the
290  * new inode's gl_object, we'll introduce metadata corruption. Function
291  * gfs2_delete_inode calls clear_inode which calls gfs2_clear_inode which also
292  * tries to clear gl_object, so it's more than just gfs2_delete_inode.
293  *
294  */
295 static inline void glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
296 {
297 	spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
298 	if (gl->gl_object == object)
299 		gl->gl_object = NULL;
300 	spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
301 }
302 
303 #endif /* __GLOCK_DOT_H__ */
304