1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved. 4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. 5 */ 6 7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 8 9 #include <linux/sched.h> 10 #include <linux/slab.h> 11 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 12 #include <linux/buffer_head.h> 13 #include <linux/delay.h> 14 #include <linux/sort.h> 15 #include <linux/hash.h> 16 #include <linux/jhash.h> 17 #include <linux/kallsyms.h> 18 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h> 19 #include <linux/list.h> 20 #include <linux/wait.h> 21 #include <linux/module.h> 22 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 23 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 24 #include <linux/debugfs.h> 25 #include <linux/kthread.h> 26 #include <linux/freezer.h> 27 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 28 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h> 30 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h> 31 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h> 32 #include <linux/percpu.h> 33 #include <linux/list_sort.h> 34 #include <linux/lockref.h> 35 #include <linux/rhashtable.h> 36 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> 37 #include <linux/file.h> 38 #include <linux/random.h> 39 40 #include "gfs2.h" 41 #include "incore.h" 42 #include "glock.h" 43 #include "glops.h" 44 #include "inode.h" 45 #include "lops.h" 46 #include "meta_io.h" 47 #include "quota.h" 48 #include "super.h" 49 #include "util.h" 50 #include "bmap.h" 51 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS 52 #include "trace_gfs2.h" 53 54 struct gfs2_glock_iter { 55 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */ 56 struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator */ 57 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */ 58 loff_t last_pos; /* last position */ 59 }; 60 61 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl); 62 63 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target); 64 static void request_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, 65 unsigned long delay, bool remote); 66 67 static struct dentry *gfs2_root; 68 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list); 69 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 70 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock); 71 72 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15 73 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT) 74 75 static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = { 76 .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4, 77 .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type), 78 .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name), 79 .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node), 80 }; 81 82 static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table; 83 84 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12 85 #define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS) 86 static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned; 87 88 struct wait_glock_queue { 89 struct lm_lockname *name; 90 wait_queue_entry_t wait; 91 }; 92 93 static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode, 94 int sync, void *key) 95 { 96 struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock = 97 container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait); 98 struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name; 99 struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key; 100 101 if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd || 102 wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number || 103 wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type) 104 return 0; 105 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key); 106 } 107 108 static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name) 109 { 110 u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0); 111 112 return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS); 113 } 114 115 /** 116 * wake_up_glock - Wake up waiters on a glock 117 * @gl: the glock 118 */ 119 static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 120 { 121 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name); 122 123 if (waitqueue_active(wq)) 124 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name); 125 } 126 127 static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu) 128 { 129 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu); 130 131 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr); 132 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) { 133 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla = 134 container_of(gl, struct gfs2_glock_aspace, glock); 135 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gla); 136 } else 137 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl); 138 } 139 140 /** 141 * glock_blocked_by_withdraw - determine if we can still use a glock 142 * @gl: the glock 143 * 144 * We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted 145 * when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should 146 * disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks like 147 * the iopen or freeze glock may be safely used because none of their 148 * metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all 149 * glocks that are journaled, and allow all the others. One exception is: 150 * we need to allow our active journal to be promoted and demoted so others 151 * may recover it and we can reacquire it when they're done. 152 */ 153 static bool glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 154 { 155 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 156 157 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp)) 158 return false; 159 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_NONDISK) 160 return false; 161 if (!sdp->sd_jdesc || 162 gl->gl_name.ln_number == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr) 163 return false; 164 return true; 165 } 166 167 static void __gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 168 { 169 rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms); 170 smp_mb(); 171 wake_up_glock(gl); 172 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc); 173 } 174 175 void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl) { 176 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 177 178 __gfs2_glock_free(gl); 179 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal)) 180 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait); 181 } 182 183 void gfs2_glock_free_later(struct gfs2_glock *gl) { 184 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 185 186 spin_lock(&lru_lock); 187 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &sdp->sd_dead_glocks); 188 spin_unlock(&lru_lock); 189 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal)) 190 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait); 191 } 192 193 static void gfs2_free_dead_glocks(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 194 { 195 struct list_head *list = &sdp->sd_dead_glocks; 196 197 while(!list_empty(list)) { 198 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 199 200 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru); 201 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru); 202 __gfs2_glock_free(gl); 203 } 204 } 205 206 /** 207 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock 208 * @gl: The glock to hold 209 * 210 */ 211 212 struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 213 { 214 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)); 215 lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref); 216 return gl; 217 } 218 219 static void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 220 { 221 spin_lock(&lru_lock); 222 list_move_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list); 223 224 if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) { 225 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags); 226 atomic_inc(&lru_count); 227 } 228 229 spin_unlock(&lru_lock); 230 } 231 232 static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 233 { 234 spin_lock(&lru_lock); 235 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) { 236 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru); 237 atomic_dec(&lru_count); 238 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags); 239 } 240 spin_unlock(&lru_lock); 241 } 242 243 /* 244 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue. Passes one glock reference on to the 245 * work queue. 246 */ 247 static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) { 248 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 249 250 if (!queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_glock_wq, &gl->gl_work, delay)) { 251 /* 252 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still 253 * queued above. The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that 254 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it 255 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime. 256 */ 257 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2); 258 gl->gl_lockref.count--; 259 } 260 } 261 262 static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 263 { 264 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 265 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl); 266 267 lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref); 268 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 269 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl); 270 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)); 271 if (mapping) { 272 truncate_inode_pages_final(mapping); 273 if (!gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp)) 274 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !mapping_empty(mapping)); 275 } 276 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl); 277 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl); 278 } 279 280 static bool __gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 281 { 282 if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref)) 283 return true; 284 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count != 1); 285 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) { 286 gl->gl_lockref.count--; 287 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl); 288 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 289 return true; 290 } 291 return false; 292 } 293 294 /** 295 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock 296 * @gl: The glock to put 297 * 298 */ 299 300 void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 301 { 302 if (__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(gl)) 303 return; 304 305 __gfs2_glock_put(gl); 306 } 307 308 /* 309 * gfs2_glock_put_async - Decrement reference count without sleeping 310 * @gl: The glock to put 311 * 312 * Decrement the reference count on glock immediately unless it is the last 313 * reference. Defer putting the last reference to work queue context. 314 */ 315 void gfs2_glock_put_async(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 316 { 317 if (__gfs2_glock_put_or_lock(gl)) 318 return; 319 320 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0); 321 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 322 } 323 324 /** 325 * may_grant - check if it's ok to grant a new lock 326 * @gl: The glock 327 * @current_gh: One of the current holders of @gl 328 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant 329 * 330 * With our current compatibility rules, if a glock has one or more active 331 * holders (HIF_HOLDER flag set), any of those holders can be passed in as 332 * @current_gh; they are all the same as far as compatibility with the new @gh 333 * goes. 334 * 335 * Returns true if it's ok to grant the lock. 336 */ 337 338 static inline bool may_grant(struct gfs2_glock *gl, 339 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh, 340 struct gfs2_holder *gh) 341 { 342 if (current_gh) { 343 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, ¤t_gh->gh_iflags)); 344 345 switch(current_gh->gh_state) { 346 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE: 347 /* 348 * Here we make a special exception to grant holders 349 * who agree to share the EX lock with other holders 350 * who also have the bit set. If the original holder 351 * has the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE bit set, we grant more 352 * holders with the bit set. 353 */ 354 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE && 355 (current_gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) && 356 (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE); 357 358 case LM_ST_SHARED: 359 case LM_ST_DEFERRED: 360 return gh->gh_state == current_gh->gh_state; 361 362 default: 363 return false; 364 } 365 } 366 367 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state) 368 return true; 369 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT) 370 return false; 371 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) { 372 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED || 373 gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED; 374 } 375 if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY) 376 return gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED; 377 return false; 378 } 379 380 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 381 { 382 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags); 383 smp_mb__after_atomic(); 384 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT); 385 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC) { 386 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 387 388 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait); 389 } 390 } 391 392 /** 393 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request 394 * @gl: The glock 395 * @ret: The status from the DLM 396 */ 397 398 static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret) 399 { 400 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp; 401 402 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 403 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) 404 continue; 405 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) 406 gh->gh_error = -EIO; 407 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) 408 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED; 409 else 410 continue; 411 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list); 412 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0); 413 gfs2_holder_wake(gh); 414 } 415 } 416 417 /** 418 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh 419 * @gl: the glock 420 */ 421 422 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 423 { 424 struct gfs2_holder *gh; 425 426 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) { 427 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, 428 gh_list); 429 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) 430 return gh; 431 } 432 return NULL; 433 } 434 435 /* 436 * gfs2_instantiate - Call the glops instantiate function 437 * @gh: The glock holder 438 * 439 * Returns: 0 if instantiate was successful, or error. 440 */ 441 int gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 442 { 443 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl; 444 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops; 445 int ret; 446 447 again: 448 if (!test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags)) 449 goto done; 450 451 /* 452 * Since we unlock the lockref lock, we set a flag to indicate 453 * instantiate is in progress. 454 */ 455 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags)) { 456 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, 457 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 458 /* 459 * Here we just waited for a different instantiate to finish. 460 * But that may not have been successful, as when a process 461 * locks an inode glock _before_ it has an actual inode to 462 * instantiate into. So we check again. This process might 463 * have an inode to instantiate, so might be successful. 464 */ 465 goto again; 466 } 467 468 ret = glops->go_instantiate(gl); 469 if (!ret) 470 clear_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags); 471 clear_and_wake_up_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags); 472 if (ret) 473 return ret; 474 475 done: 476 if (glops->go_held) 477 return glops->go_held(gh); 478 return 0; 479 } 480 481 /** 482 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue 483 * @gl: The glock 484 * 485 * Returns true on success (i.e., progress was made or there are no waiters). 486 */ 487 488 static bool do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 489 { 490 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *current_gh; 491 492 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl); 493 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 494 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) 495 continue; 496 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) { 497 /* 498 * If we get here, it means we may not grant this 499 * holder for some reason. If this holder is at the 500 * head of the list, it means we have a blocked holder 501 * at the head, so return false. 502 */ 503 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders)) 504 return false; 505 do_error(gl, 0); 506 break; 507 } 508 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags); 509 trace_gfs2_promote(gh); 510 gfs2_holder_wake(gh); 511 if (!current_gh) 512 current_gh = gh; 513 } 514 return true; 515 } 516 517 /** 518 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock 519 * @gl: the glock 520 */ 521 522 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 523 { 524 struct gfs2_holder *gh; 525 526 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 527 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) 528 return gh; 529 } 530 return NULL; 531 } 532 533 /** 534 * find_last_waiter - find the last gh that's waiting for the glock 535 * @gl: the glock 536 * 537 * This also is a fast way of finding out if there are any waiters. 538 */ 539 540 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_last_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 541 { 542 struct gfs2_holder *gh; 543 544 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) 545 return NULL; 546 gh = list_last_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list); 547 return test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags) ? NULL : gh; 548 } 549 550 /** 551 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state 552 * @gl: the glock 553 * @new_state: the new state 554 */ 555 556 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state) 557 { 558 if (new_state != gl->gl_target) 559 /* shorten our minimum hold time */ 560 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR, 561 GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD); 562 gl->gl_state = new_state; 563 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies; 564 } 565 566 static void gfs2_set_demote(int nr, struct gfs2_glock *gl) 567 { 568 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 569 570 set_bit(nr, &gl->gl_flags); 571 smp_mb(); 572 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait); 573 } 574 575 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 576 { 577 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE; 578 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags); 579 smp_mb__after_atomic(); 580 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE); 581 } 582 583 /** 584 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests 585 * @gl: The glock 586 * @ret: The status from the DLM 587 * 588 */ 589 590 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret) 591 { 592 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops; 593 struct gfs2_holder *gh; 594 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK; 595 596 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state); 597 state_change(gl, state); 598 gh = find_first_waiter(gl); 599 600 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */ 601 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) && 602 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) 603 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED; 604 605 /* Check for state != intended state */ 606 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) { 607 if (gh && (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED)) 608 gfs2_holder_wake(gh); 609 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) { 610 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */ 611 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) { 612 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders); 613 gh = find_first_waiter(gl); 614 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state; 615 if (do_promote(gl)) 616 goto out; 617 goto retry; 618 } 619 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */ 620 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) || 621 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) { 622 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state; 623 do_error(gl, ret); 624 goto out; 625 } 626 } 627 switch(state) { 628 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */ 629 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED: 630 retry: 631 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target); 632 break; 633 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */ 634 case LM_ST_SHARED: 635 case LM_ST_DEFERRED: 636 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED); 637 break; 638 default: /* Everything else */ 639 fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n", 640 gl->gl_target, state); 641 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1); 642 } 643 return; 644 } 645 646 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */ 647 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) 648 gfs2_demote_wake(gl); 649 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) { 650 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) { 651 int rv; 652 653 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 654 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl); 655 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 656 if (rv) { 657 do_error(gl, rv); 658 goto out; 659 } 660 } 661 do_promote(gl); 662 } 663 out: 664 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 665 } 666 667 static bool is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 668 { 669 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 670 struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode); 671 672 if (gl == m_ip->i_gl) 673 return true; 674 return false; 675 } 676 677 /** 678 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock 679 * @gl: The lock state 680 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes) 681 * @target: The target lock state 682 * 683 */ 684 685 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, 686 unsigned int target) 687 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock) 688 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock) 689 { 690 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops; 691 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 692 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct; 693 unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0); 694 int ret; 695 696 if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && 697 gh && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)) 698 goto skip_inval; 699 700 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP); 701 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target); 702 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target); 703 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) && 704 glops->go_inval) { 705 /* 706 * If another process is already doing the invalidate, let that 707 * finish first. The glock state machine will get back to this 708 * holder again later. 709 */ 710 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, 711 &gl->gl_flags)) 712 return; 713 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */ 714 } 715 gl->gl_req = target; 716 set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags); 717 if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) || 718 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) || 719 (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) 720 clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags); 721 if (!glops->go_inval && !glops->go_sync) 722 goto skip_inval; 723 724 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 725 if (glops->go_sync) { 726 ret = glops->go_sync(gl); 727 /* If we had a problem syncing (due to io errors or whatever, 728 * we should not invalidate the metadata or tell dlm to 729 * release the glock to other nodes. 730 */ 731 if (ret) { 732 if (cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, ret)) { 733 fs_err(sdp, "Error %d syncing glock \n", ret); 734 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true); 735 } 736 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 737 goto skip_inval; 738 } 739 } 740 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) { 741 /* 742 * The call to go_sync should have cleared out the ail list. 743 * If there are still items, we have a problem. We ought to 744 * withdraw, but we can't because the withdraw code also uses 745 * glocks. Warn about the error, dump the glock, then fall 746 * through and wait for logd to do the withdraw for us. 747 */ 748 if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) && 749 (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) { 750 gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl, 751 !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count)); 752 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true); 753 } 754 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA); 755 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags); 756 } 757 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 758 759 skip_inval: 760 gl->gl_lockref.count++; 761 /* 762 * Check for an error encountered since we called go_sync and go_inval. 763 * If so, we can't withdraw from the glock code because the withdraw 764 * code itself uses glocks (see function signal_our_withdraw) to 765 * change the mount to read-only. Most importantly, we must not call 766 * dlm to unlock the glock until the journal is in a known good state 767 * (after journal replay) otherwise other nodes may use the object 768 * (rgrp or dinode) and then later, journal replay will corrupt the 769 * file system. The best we can do here is wait for the logd daemon 770 * to see sd_log_error and withdraw, and in the meantime, requeue the 771 * work for later. 772 * 773 * We make a special exception for some system glocks, such as the 774 * system statfs inode glock, which needs to be granted before the 775 * gfs2_quotad daemon can exit, and that exit needs to finish before 776 * we can unmount the withdrawn file system. 777 * 778 * However, if we're just unlocking the lock (say, for unmount, when 779 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear calls clear_glock) and recovery is complete 780 * then it's okay to tell dlm to unlock it. 781 */ 782 if (unlikely(sdp->sd_log_error) && !gfs2_withdrawing_or_withdrawn(sdp)) 783 gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp); 784 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && 785 (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED || 786 test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags))) { 787 if (!is_system_glock(gl)) { 788 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false); 789 /* 790 * Ordinarily, we would call dlm and its callback would call 791 * finish_xmote, which would call state_change() to the new state. 792 * Since we withdrew, we won't call dlm, so call state_change 793 * manually, but to the UNLOCKED state we desire. 794 */ 795 state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED); 796 /* 797 * We skip telling dlm to do the locking, so we won't get a 798 * reply that would otherwise clear GLF_LOCK. So we clear it here. 799 */ 800 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 801 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags); 802 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD); 803 return; 804 } else { 805 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags); 806 } 807 } 808 809 if (ls->ls_ops->lm_lock) { 810 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 811 ret = ls->ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags); 812 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 813 814 if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED && 815 target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED && 816 test_bit(DFL_UNMOUNT, &ls->ls_recover_flags)) { 817 /* 818 * The lockspace has been released and the lock has 819 * been unlocked implicitly. 820 */ 821 } else if (ret) { 822 fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret); 823 target = gl->gl_state | LM_OUT_ERROR; 824 } else { 825 /* The operation will be completed asynchronously. */ 826 return; 827 } 828 } 829 830 /* Complete the operation now. */ 831 finish_xmote(gl, target); 832 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0); 833 } 834 835 /** 836 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock 837 * @gl: The glock in question 838 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue 839 * 840 */ 841 842 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock) 843 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock) 844 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock) 845 { 846 struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL; 847 848 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) 849 return; 850 set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 851 852 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)); 853 854 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) && 855 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) { 856 if (find_first_holder(gl)) 857 goto out_unlock; 858 if (nonblock) 859 goto out_sched; 860 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags); 861 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE); 862 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state; 863 } else { 864 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) 865 gfs2_demote_wake(gl); 866 if (do_promote(gl)) 867 goto out_unlock; 868 gh = find_first_waiter(gl); 869 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state; 870 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) 871 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */ 872 } 873 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target); 874 return; 875 876 out_sched: 877 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 878 smp_mb__after_atomic(); 879 gl->gl_lockref.count++; 880 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0); 881 return; 882 883 out_unlock: 884 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags); 885 smp_mb__after_atomic(); 886 } 887 888 /** 889 * glock_set_object - set the gl_object field of a glock 890 * @gl: the glock 891 * @object: the object 892 */ 893 void glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object) 894 { 895 void *prev_object; 896 897 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 898 prev_object = gl->gl_object; 899 gl->gl_object = object; 900 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 901 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == NULL)) { 902 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n", 903 gl->gl_name.ln_type, 904 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number); 905 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true); 906 } 907 } 908 909 /** 910 * glock_clear_object - clear the gl_object field of a glock 911 * @gl: the glock 912 * @object: object the glock currently points at 913 */ 914 void glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object) 915 { 916 void *prev_object; 917 918 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 919 prev_object = gl->gl_object; 920 gl->gl_object = NULL; 921 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 922 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == object)) { 923 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n", 924 gl->gl_name.ln_type, 925 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number); 926 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true); 927 } 928 } 929 930 void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation) 931 { 932 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr; 933 934 if (ri->ri_magic == 0) 935 ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC); 936 if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC)) 937 ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation); 938 } 939 940 bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation) 941 { 942 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr; 943 944 if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC)) 945 return false; 946 return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted); 947 } 948 949 static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 950 { 951 int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP; 952 struct gfs2_holder gh; 953 int error; 954 955 __gfs2_holder_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh, _RET_IP_); 956 error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh); 957 if (!error) 958 gfs2_glock_dq(&gh); 959 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh); 960 } 961 962 static void gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 963 { 964 struct gfs2_inode *ip; 965 966 /* 967 * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try 968 * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted. The 969 * GIF_DEFER_DELETE flag indicates to gfs2_evict_inode() that the inode 970 * should not be deleted locally. This will allow the remote node to 971 * go ahead and delete the inode without us having to do it, which will 972 * avoid rgrp glock thrashing. 973 * 974 * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode 975 * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has 976 * happened below. (Verification is triggered by the call to 977 * gfs2_queue_verify_delete() in gfs2_evict_inode().) 978 */ 979 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 980 ip = gl->gl_object; 981 if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode)) 982 ip = NULL; 983 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 984 if (ip) { 985 wait_on_inode(&ip->i_inode); 986 if (is_bad_inode(&ip->i_inode)) { 987 iput(&ip->i_inode); 988 ip = NULL; 989 } 990 } 991 if (ip) { 992 set_bit(GIF_DEFER_DELETE, &ip->i_flags); 993 d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode); 994 iput(&ip->i_inode); 995 996 /* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */ 997 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 998 ip = gl->gl_object; 999 if (ip) { 1000 clear_bit(GIF_DEFER_DELETE, &ip->i_flags); 1001 if (!igrab(&ip->i_inode)) 1002 ip = NULL; 1003 } 1004 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1005 if (ip) { 1006 gfs2_glock_poke(ip->i_gl); 1007 iput(&ip->i_inode); 1008 } 1009 } 1010 } 1011 1012 bool gfs2_queue_try_to_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1013 { 1014 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 1015 1016 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) 1017 return false; 1018 return !mod_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq, &gl->gl_delete, 0); 1019 } 1020 1021 bool gfs2_queue_verify_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool later) 1022 { 1023 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 1024 unsigned long delay; 1025 1026 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags)) 1027 return false; 1028 delay = later ? HZ + get_random_long() % (HZ * 9) : 0; 1029 return queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq, &gl->gl_delete, delay); 1030 } 1031 1032 static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work) 1033 { 1034 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); 1035 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete); 1036 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 1037 bool verify_delete = test_and_clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags); 1038 1039 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags)) 1040 gfs2_try_evict(gl); 1041 1042 if (verify_delete) { 1043 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number; 1044 struct inode *inode; 1045 1046 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino, 1047 GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED); 1048 if (IS_ERR(inode)) { 1049 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -EAGAIN && 1050 !test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags) && 1051 gfs2_queue_verify_delete(gl, true)) 1052 return; 1053 } else { 1054 d_prune_aliases(inode); 1055 iput(inode); 1056 } 1057 } 1058 1059 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 1060 } 1061 1062 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work) 1063 { 1064 unsigned long delay = 0; 1065 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work); 1066 unsigned int drop_refs = 1; 1067 1068 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1069 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags)) { 1070 clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags); 1071 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply); 1072 drop_refs++; 1073 } 1074 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) && 1075 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && 1076 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) { 1077 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) { 1078 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies; 1079 1080 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time; 1081 if (time_before(now, holdtime)) 1082 delay = holdtime - now; 1083 } 1084 1085 if (!delay) { 1086 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags); 1087 gfs2_set_demote(GLF_DEMOTE, gl); 1088 } 1089 } 1090 run_queue(gl, 0); 1091 if (delay) { 1092 /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */ 1093 drop_refs--; 1094 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay); 1095 } 1096 1097 /* Drop the remaining glock references manually. */ 1098 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < drop_refs); 1099 gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs; 1100 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) { 1101 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) { 1102 __gfs2_glock_put(gl); 1103 return; 1104 } 1105 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl); 1106 } 1107 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1108 } 1109 1110 static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name, 1111 struct gfs2_glock *new) 1112 { 1113 struct wait_glock_queue wait; 1114 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name); 1115 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 1116 1117 wait.name = name; 1118 init_wait(&wait.wait); 1119 wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function; 1120 1121 again: 1122 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 1123 rcu_read_lock(); 1124 if (new) { 1125 gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table, 1126 &new->gl_node, ht_parms); 1127 if (IS_ERR(gl)) 1128 goto out; 1129 } else { 1130 gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table, 1131 name, ht_parms); 1132 } 1133 if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) { 1134 rcu_read_unlock(); 1135 schedule(); 1136 goto again; 1137 } 1138 out: 1139 rcu_read_unlock(); 1140 finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait); 1141 if (gl) 1142 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl); 1143 return gl; 1144 } 1145 1146 /** 1147 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist 1148 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock 1149 * @number: the lock number 1150 * @glops: The glock_operations to use 1151 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist 1152 * @glp: the glock is returned here 1153 * 1154 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one. 1155 * 1156 * Returns: errno 1157 */ 1158 1159 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number, 1160 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create, 1161 struct gfs2_glock **glp) 1162 { 1163 struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs; 1164 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number, 1165 .ln_type = glops->go_type, 1166 .ln_sbd = sdp }; 1167 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp; 1168 struct address_space *mapping; 1169 1170 gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL); 1171 if (gl) 1172 goto found; 1173 if (!create) 1174 return -ENOENT; 1175 1176 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) { 1177 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla = 1178 kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, GFP_NOFS); 1179 if (!gla) 1180 return -ENOMEM; 1181 gl = &gla->glock; 1182 } else { 1183 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_NOFS); 1184 if (!gl) 1185 return -ENOMEM; 1186 } 1187 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb)); 1188 gl->gl_ops = glops; 1189 1190 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) { 1191 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GDLM_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS); 1192 if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) { 1193 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu); 1194 return -ENOMEM; 1195 } 1196 } 1197 1198 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal); 1199 gl->gl_node.next = NULL; 1200 gl->gl_flags = BIT(GLF_INITIAL); 1201 if (glops->go_instantiate) 1202 gl->gl_flags |= BIT(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED); 1203 gl->gl_name = name; 1204 lockdep_set_subclass(&gl->gl_lockref.lock, glops->go_subclass); 1205 gl->gl_lockref.count = 1; 1206 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED; 1207 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED; 1208 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE; 1209 gl->gl_dstamp = 0; 1210 preempt_disable(); 1211 /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */ 1212 gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type]; 1213 preempt_enable(); 1214 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0; 1215 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0; 1216 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies; 1217 gl->gl_object = NULL; 1218 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD; 1219 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func); 1220 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) 1221 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func); 1222 1223 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl); 1224 if (mapping) { 1225 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops; 1226 mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_mapping->host; 1227 mapping->flags = 0; 1228 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS); 1229 mapping->i_private_data = NULL; 1230 mapping->writeback_index = 0; 1231 } 1232 1233 tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl); 1234 if (tmp) { 1235 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu); 1236 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal)) 1237 wake_up(&sdp->sd_kill_wait); 1238 1239 if (IS_ERR(tmp)) 1240 return PTR_ERR(tmp); 1241 gl = tmp; 1242 } 1243 1244 found: 1245 *glp = gl; 1246 return 0; 1247 } 1248 1249 /** 1250 * __gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way 1251 * @gl: the glock 1252 * @state: the state we're requesting 1253 * @flags: the modifier flags 1254 * @gh: the holder structure 1255 * 1256 */ 1257 1258 void __gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags, 1259 struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned long ip) 1260 { 1261 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list); 1262 gh->gh_gl = gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 1263 gh->gh_ip = ip; 1264 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current)); 1265 gh->gh_state = state; 1266 gh->gh_flags = flags; 1267 gh->gh_iflags = 0; 1268 } 1269 1270 /** 1271 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it 1272 * @state: the state we're requesting 1273 * @flags: the modifier flags 1274 * @gh: the holder structure 1275 * 1276 * Don't mess with the glock. 1277 * 1278 */ 1279 1280 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1281 { 1282 gh->gh_state = state; 1283 gh->gh_flags = flags; 1284 gh->gh_iflags = 0; 1285 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_; 1286 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid); 1287 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current)); 1288 } 1289 1290 /** 1291 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference) 1292 * @gh: the holder structure 1293 * 1294 */ 1295 1296 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1297 { 1298 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid); 1299 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl); 1300 gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh); 1301 gh->gh_ip = 0; 1302 } 1303 1304 static void gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock *gl, 1305 unsigned long start_time) 1306 { 1307 /* Have we waited longer that a second? */ 1308 if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + HZ)) { 1309 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */ 1310 gl->gl_hold_time = min(gl->gl_hold_time + GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR, 1311 GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD); 1312 } 1313 } 1314 1315 /** 1316 * gfs2_glock_holder_ready - holder is ready and its error code can be collected 1317 * @gh: the glock holder 1318 * 1319 * Called when a glock holder no longer needs to be waited for because it is 1320 * now either held (HIF_HOLDER set; gh_error == 0), or acquiring the lock has 1321 * failed (gh_error != 0). 1322 */ 1323 1324 int gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1325 { 1326 if (gh->gh_error || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP)) 1327 return gh->gh_error; 1328 gh->gh_error = gfs2_instantiate(gh); 1329 if (gh->gh_error) 1330 gfs2_glock_dq(gh); 1331 return gh->gh_error; 1332 } 1333 1334 /** 1335 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition 1336 * @gh: the glock holder 1337 * 1338 * Returns: 0 on success 1339 */ 1340 1341 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1342 { 1343 unsigned long start_time = jiffies; 1344 1345 might_sleep(); 1346 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 1347 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, start_time); 1348 return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh); 1349 } 1350 1351 static int glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs) 1352 { 1353 int i; 1354 1355 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) 1356 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &ghs[i].gh_iflags)) 1357 return 1; 1358 return 0; 1359 } 1360 1361 /** 1362 * gfs2_glock_async_wait - wait on multiple asynchronous glock acquisitions 1363 * @num_gh: the number of holders in the array 1364 * @ghs: the glock holder array 1365 * 1366 * Returns: 0 on success, meaning all glocks have been granted and are held. 1367 * -ESTALE if the request timed out, meaning all glocks were released, 1368 * and the caller should retry the operation. 1369 */ 1370 1371 int gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs) 1372 { 1373 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ghs[0].gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 1374 int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0; 1375 unsigned long start_time = jiffies; 1376 1377 might_sleep(); 1378 /* 1379 * Total up the (minimum hold time * 2) of all glocks and use that to 1380 * determine the max amount of time we should wait. 1381 */ 1382 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) 1383 timeout += ghs[i].gh_gl->gl_hold_time << 1; 1384 1385 if (!wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait, 1386 !glocks_pending(num_gh, ghs), timeout)) { 1387 ret = -ESTALE; /* request timed out. */ 1388 goto out; 1389 } 1390 1391 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) { 1392 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i]; 1393 int ret2; 1394 1395 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) { 1396 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, 1397 start_time); 1398 } 1399 ret2 = gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh); 1400 if (!ret) 1401 ret = ret2; 1402 } 1403 1404 out: 1405 if (ret) { 1406 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) { 1407 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i]; 1408 1409 gfs2_glock_dq(gh); 1410 } 1411 } 1412 return ret; 1413 } 1414 1415 /** 1416 * request_demote - process a demote request 1417 * @gl: the glock 1418 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to 1419 * @delay: zero to demote immediately; otherwise pending demote 1420 * @remote: true if this came from a different cluster node 1421 * 1422 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual 1423 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED 1424 */ 1425 1426 static void request_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, 1427 unsigned long delay, bool remote) 1428 { 1429 gfs2_set_demote(delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE, gl); 1430 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) { 1431 gl->gl_demote_state = state; 1432 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies; 1433 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && 1434 gl->gl_demote_state != state) { 1435 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED; 1436 } 1437 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback) 1438 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote); 1439 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote); 1440 } 1441 1442 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...) 1443 { 1444 struct va_format vaf; 1445 va_list args; 1446 1447 va_start(args, fmt); 1448 1449 if (seq) { 1450 seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args); 1451 } else { 1452 vaf.fmt = fmt; 1453 vaf.va = &args; 1454 1455 pr_err("%pV", &vaf); 1456 } 1457 1458 va_end(args); 1459 } 1460 1461 static inline bool pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1462 { 1463 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_NOPID)) 1464 return true; 1465 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) 1466 return true; 1467 return false; 1468 } 1469 1470 /** 1471 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion) 1472 * @gh: the holder structure to add 1473 * 1474 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a 1475 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast 1476 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions. 1477 * 1478 */ 1479 1480 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1481 __releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock) 1482 __acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock) 1483 { 1484 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl; 1485 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 1486 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL; 1487 struct gfs2_holder *gh2; 1488 int try_futile = 0; 1489 1490 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL); 1491 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags)) 1492 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, true); 1493 1494 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) { 1495 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) { 1496 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh; 1497 1498 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl); 1499 try_futile = !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh); 1500 } 1501 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) 1502 goto fail; 1503 } 1504 1505 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 1506 if (likely(gh2->gh_owner_pid != gh->gh_owner_pid)) 1507 continue; 1508 if (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_FLOCK) 1509 continue; 1510 if (!pid_is_meaningful(gh2)) 1511 continue; 1512 goto trap_recursive; 1513 } 1514 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 1515 if (try_futile && 1516 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) { 1517 fail: 1518 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED; 1519 gfs2_holder_wake(gh); 1520 return; 1521 } 1522 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags)) 1523 continue; 1524 } 1525 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1); 1526 gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT); 1527 gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT); 1528 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) { 1529 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders); 1530 return; 1531 } 1532 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt); 1533 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1534 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel) 1535 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl); 1536 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1537 return; 1538 1539 trap_recursive: 1540 fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip); 1541 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid)); 1542 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n", 1543 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state); 1544 fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip); 1545 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid)); 1546 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n", 1547 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state); 1548 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true); 1549 BUG(); 1550 } 1551 1552 /** 1553 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock) 1554 * @gh: the holder structure 1555 * 1556 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error 1557 * 1558 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure 1559 */ 1560 1561 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1562 { 1563 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl; 1564 int error; 1565 1566 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)) 1567 return -EIO; 1568 1569 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOBLOCK) { 1570 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh; 1571 1572 error = -ECHILD; 1573 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1574 if (find_last_waiter(gl)) 1575 goto unlock; 1576 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl); 1577 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) 1578 goto unlock; 1579 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags); 1580 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders); 1581 trace_gfs2_promote(gh); 1582 error = 0; 1583 unlock: 1584 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1585 return error; 1586 } 1587 1588 gh->gh_error = 0; 1589 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1590 add_to_queue(gh); 1591 if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) && 1592 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags))) { 1593 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags); 1594 gl->gl_lockref.count++; 1595 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0); 1596 } 1597 run_queue(gl, 1); 1598 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1599 1600 error = 0; 1601 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC)) 1602 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh); 1603 1604 return error; 1605 } 1606 1607 /** 1608 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed 1609 * @gh: the holder 1610 * 1611 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on 1612 */ 1613 1614 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1615 { 1616 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1; 1617 } 1618 1619 static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1620 { 1621 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl; 1622 unsigned delay = 0; 1623 int fast_path = 0; 1624 1625 /* 1626 * This holder should not be cached, so mark it for demote. 1627 * Note: this should be done before the glock_needs_demote 1628 * check below. 1629 */ 1630 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE) 1631 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false); 1632 1633 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list); 1634 clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags); 1635 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0); 1636 1637 /* 1638 * If there hasn't been a demote request we are done. 1639 * (Let the remaining holders, if any, keep holding it.) 1640 */ 1641 if (!glock_needs_demote(gl)) { 1642 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) 1643 fast_path = 1; 1644 } 1645 1646 if (unlikely(!fast_path)) { 1647 gl->gl_lockref.count++; 1648 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) && 1649 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) && 1650 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) 1651 delay = gl->gl_hold_time; 1652 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay); 1653 } 1654 } 1655 1656 /** 1657 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock) 1658 * @gh: the glock holder 1659 * 1660 */ 1661 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1662 { 1663 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl; 1664 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 1665 1666 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1667 if (!gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) { 1668 /* 1669 * May have already been dequeued because the locking request 1670 * was GL_ASYNC and it has failed in the meantime. 1671 */ 1672 goto out; 1673 } 1674 1675 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders) && 1676 !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) { 1677 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1678 gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl); 1679 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 1680 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1681 } 1682 1683 /* 1684 * If we're in the process of file system withdraw, we cannot just 1685 * dequeue any glocks until our journal is recovered, lest we introduce 1686 * file system corruption. We need two exceptions to this rule: We need 1687 * to allow unlocking of nondisk glocks and the glock for our own 1688 * journal that needs recovery. 1689 */ 1690 if (test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) && 1691 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && 1692 gh->gh_gl != sdp->sd_jinode_gl) { 1693 sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held++; 1694 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1695 might_sleep(); 1696 wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, 1697 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 1698 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1699 } 1700 1701 __gfs2_glock_dq(gh); 1702 out: 1703 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1704 } 1705 1706 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1707 { 1708 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl; 1709 gfs2_glock_dq(gh); 1710 might_sleep(); 1711 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); 1712 } 1713 1714 /** 1715 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it 1716 * @gh: the holder structure 1717 * 1718 */ 1719 1720 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1721 { 1722 gfs2_glock_dq(gh); 1723 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh); 1724 } 1725 1726 /** 1727 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number 1728 * @sdp: the filesystem 1729 * @number: the lock number 1730 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock 1731 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in 1732 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition 1733 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder 1734 * 1735 * Returns: errno 1736 */ 1737 1738 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number, 1739 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, 1740 unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh) 1741 { 1742 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 1743 int error; 1744 1745 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl); 1746 if (!error) { 1747 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh); 1748 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 1749 } 1750 1751 return error; 1752 } 1753 1754 /** 1755 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting 1756 * @arg_a: the first structure 1757 * @arg_b: the second structure 1758 * 1759 */ 1760 1761 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b) 1762 { 1763 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a; 1764 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b; 1765 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name; 1766 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name; 1767 1768 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number) 1769 return 1; 1770 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number) 1771 return -1; 1772 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type); 1773 return 0; 1774 } 1775 1776 /** 1777 * nq_m_sync - synchronously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order 1778 * @num_gh: the number of structures 1779 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures 1780 * @p: placeholder for the holder structure to pass back 1781 * 1782 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired), 1783 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired) 1784 */ 1785 1786 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs, 1787 struct gfs2_holder **p) 1788 { 1789 unsigned int x; 1790 int error = 0; 1791 1792 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) 1793 p[x] = &ghs[x]; 1794 1795 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL); 1796 1797 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) { 1798 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]); 1799 if (error) { 1800 while (x--) 1801 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]); 1802 break; 1803 } 1804 } 1805 1806 return error; 1807 } 1808 1809 /** 1810 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks 1811 * @num_gh: the number of structures 1812 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures 1813 * 1814 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired), 1815 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired) 1816 */ 1817 1818 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs) 1819 { 1820 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4]; 1821 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp; 1822 int error = 0; 1823 1824 switch(num_gh) { 1825 case 0: 1826 return 0; 1827 case 1: 1828 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs); 1829 default: 1830 if (num_gh <= 4) 1831 break; 1832 pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), 1833 GFP_NOFS); 1834 if (!pph) 1835 return -ENOMEM; 1836 } 1837 1838 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph); 1839 1840 if (pph != tmp) 1841 kfree(pph); 1842 1843 return error; 1844 } 1845 1846 /** 1847 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks 1848 * @num_gh: the number of structures 1849 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures 1850 * 1851 */ 1852 1853 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs) 1854 { 1855 while (num_gh--) 1856 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]); 1857 } 1858 1859 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state) 1860 { 1861 unsigned long delay = 0; 1862 1863 gfs2_glock_hold(gl); 1864 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1865 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) && 1866 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) { 1867 unsigned long now = jiffies; 1868 unsigned long holdtime; 1869 1870 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time; 1871 1872 if (time_before(now, holdtime)) 1873 delay = holdtime - now; 1874 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags)) 1875 delay = gl->gl_hold_time; 1876 } 1877 request_demote(gl, state, delay, true); 1878 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay); 1879 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1880 } 1881 1882 /** 1883 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen 1884 * @gl: The glock in question 1885 * 1886 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is 1887 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or 1888 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue 1889 * 1890 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise 1891 */ 1892 1893 static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1894 { 1895 const struct gfs2_holder *gh; 1896 1897 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK) 1898 return 0; 1899 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) 1900 return 0; 1901 1902 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) { 1903 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) 1904 continue; 1905 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) 1906 return 0; 1907 } 1908 1909 return 1; 1910 } 1911 1912 /** 1913 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking 1914 * @gl: Pointer to the glock 1915 * @ret: The return value from the dlm 1916 * 1917 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok 1918 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields. 1919 */ 1920 1921 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret) 1922 { 1923 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct; 1924 1925 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1926 gl->gl_reply = ret; 1927 1928 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) { 1929 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) { 1930 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags); 1931 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1932 return; 1933 } 1934 } 1935 1936 gl->gl_lockref.count++; 1937 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags); 1938 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0); 1939 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 1940 } 1941 1942 static int glock_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a, 1943 const struct list_head *b) 1944 { 1945 struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb; 1946 1947 gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru); 1948 glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru); 1949 1950 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number) 1951 return 1; 1952 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number) 1953 return -1; 1954 1955 return 0; 1956 } 1957 1958 static bool can_free_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 1959 { 1960 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 1961 1962 return !test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags) && 1963 !gl->gl_lockref.count && 1964 (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) || 1965 test_bit(SDF_KILL, &sdp->sd_flags)); 1966 } 1967 1968 /** 1969 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks 1970 * @list: The list to dispose of 1971 * 1972 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort 1973 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if 1974 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly). 1975 * 1976 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this 1977 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the 1978 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is 1979 * private) 1980 */ 1981 1982 static unsigned long gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list) 1983 __releases(&lru_lock) 1984 __acquires(&lru_lock) 1985 { 1986 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 1987 unsigned long freed = 0; 1988 1989 list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp); 1990 1991 while(!list_empty(list)) { 1992 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru); 1993 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) { 1994 add_back_to_lru: 1995 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list); 1996 continue; 1997 } 1998 if (!can_free_glock(gl)) { 1999 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 2000 goto add_back_to_lru; 2001 } 2002 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru); 2003 atomic_dec(&lru_count); 2004 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags); 2005 freed++; 2006 gl->gl_lockref.count++; 2007 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) 2008 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false); 2009 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0); 2010 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 2011 cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock); 2012 } 2013 return freed; 2014 } 2015 2016 /** 2017 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote 2018 * @nr: The number of entries to scan 2019 * 2020 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to 2021 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling 2022 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above. 2023 */ 2024 2025 static unsigned long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(unsigned long nr) 2026 { 2027 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *next; 2028 LIST_HEAD(dispose); 2029 unsigned long freed = 0; 2030 2031 spin_lock(&lru_lock); 2032 list_for_each_entry_safe(gl, next, &lru_list, gl_lru) { 2033 if (!nr--) 2034 break; 2035 if (can_free_glock(gl)) 2036 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose); 2037 } 2038 if (!list_empty(&dispose)) 2039 freed = gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose); 2040 spin_unlock(&lru_lock); 2041 2042 return freed; 2043 } 2044 2045 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, 2046 struct shrink_control *sc) 2047 { 2048 if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS)) 2049 return SHRINK_STOP; 2050 return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan); 2051 } 2052 2053 static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, 2054 struct shrink_control *sc) 2055 { 2056 return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count)); 2057 } 2058 2059 static struct shrinker *glock_shrinker; 2060 2061 /** 2062 * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket 2063 * @examiner: the function 2064 * @sdp: the filesystem 2065 * 2066 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same 2067 * object. So the user must ensure that the function can cope with 2068 * that. 2069 */ 2070 2071 static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 2072 { 2073 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 2074 struct rhashtable_iter iter; 2075 2076 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter); 2077 2078 do { 2079 rhashtable_walk_start(&iter); 2080 2081 while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl)) { 2082 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp) 2083 examiner(gl); 2084 } 2085 2086 rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter); 2087 } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)); 2088 2089 rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter); 2090 } 2091 2092 void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 2093 { 2094 clear_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, &gl->gl_flags); 2095 clear_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags); 2096 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) 2097 gfs2_glock_put(gl); 2098 } 2099 2100 static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 2101 { 2102 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) { 2103 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 2104 2105 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) { 2106 queue_delayed_work(sdp->sd_delete_wq, 2107 &gl->gl_delete, 0); 2108 } 2109 } 2110 } 2111 2112 void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 2113 { 2114 glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp); 2115 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_delete_wq); 2116 } 2117 2118 /** 2119 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting 2120 * @gl: The glock to thaw 2121 * 2122 */ 2123 2124 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 2125 { 2126 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags)) 2127 return; 2128 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) 2129 return; 2130 2131 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl); 2132 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 2133 set_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, &gl->gl_flags); 2134 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0); 2135 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 2136 } 2137 2138 /** 2139 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache 2140 * @gl: the glock to look at 2141 * 2142 */ 2143 2144 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 2145 { 2146 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl); 2147 2148 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 2149 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) { 2150 gl->gl_lockref.count++; 2151 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) 2152 request_demote(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false); 2153 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0); 2154 } 2155 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 2156 } 2157 2158 /** 2159 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks 2160 * @sdp: The super block 2161 * 2162 */ 2163 2164 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 2165 { 2166 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp); 2167 } 2168 2169 static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid) 2170 { 2171 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 2172 gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl, fsid); 2173 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 2174 } 2175 2176 static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 2177 { 2178 dump_glock(NULL, gl, true); 2179 } 2180 2181 static void withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock *gl) 2182 { 2183 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 2184 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref) && 2185 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl)) 2186 do_error(gl, LM_OUT_ERROR); /* remove pending waiters */ 2187 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock); 2188 } 2189 2190 void gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 2191 { 2192 glock_hash_walk(withdraw_dq, sdp); 2193 } 2194 2195 /** 2196 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table 2197 * @sdp: the filesystem 2198 * 2199 * Called when unmounting the filesystem. 2200 */ 2201 2202 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 2203 { 2204 unsigned long start = jiffies; 2205 bool timed_out = false; 2206 2207 set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags); 2208 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq); 2209 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp); 2210 flush_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq); 2211 2212 while (!timed_out) { 2213 wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_kill_wait, 2214 !atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal), 2215 HZ * 60); 2216 if (!atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal)) 2217 break; 2218 timed_out = time_after(jiffies, start + (HZ * 600)); 2219 fs_warn(sdp, "%u glocks left after %u seconds%s\n", 2220 atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal), 2221 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start) / 1000, 2222 timed_out ? ":" : "; still waiting"); 2223 } 2224 gfs2_lm_unmount(sdp); 2225 gfs2_free_dead_glocks(sdp); 2226 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp); 2227 destroy_workqueue(sdp->sd_glock_wq); 2228 sdp->sd_glock_wq = NULL; 2229 } 2230 2231 static const char *state2str(unsigned state) 2232 { 2233 switch(state) { 2234 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED: 2235 return "UN"; 2236 case LM_ST_SHARED: 2237 return "SH"; 2238 case LM_ST_DEFERRED: 2239 return "DF"; 2240 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE: 2241 return "EX"; 2242 } 2243 return "??"; 2244 } 2245 2246 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags) 2247 { 2248 char *p = buf; 2249 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY) 2250 *p++ = 't'; 2251 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB) 2252 *p++ = 'T'; 2253 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP) 2254 *p++ = 'e'; 2255 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY) 2256 *p++ = 'A'; 2257 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) 2258 *p++ = 'n'; 2259 if (flags & GL_ASYNC) 2260 *p++ = 'a'; 2261 if (flags & GL_EXACT) 2262 *p++ = 'E'; 2263 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE) 2264 *p++ = 'c'; 2265 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags)) 2266 *p++ = 'H'; 2267 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags)) 2268 *p++ = 'W'; 2269 if (flags & GL_SKIP) 2270 *p++ = 's'; 2271 *p = 0; 2272 return buf; 2273 } 2274 2275 /** 2276 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder 2277 * @seq: the seq_file struct 2278 * @gh: the glock holder 2279 * @fs_id_buf: pointer to file system id (if requested) 2280 * 2281 */ 2282 2283 static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh, 2284 const char *fs_id_buf) 2285 { 2286 const char *comm = "(none)"; 2287 pid_t owner_pid = 0; 2288 char flags_buf[32]; 2289 2290 rcu_read_lock(); 2291 if (pid_is_meaningful(gh)) { 2292 struct task_struct *gh_owner; 2293 2294 comm = "(ended)"; 2295 owner_pid = pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid); 2296 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID); 2297 if (gh_owner) 2298 comm = gh_owner->comm; 2299 } 2300 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%s H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n", 2301 fs_id_buf, state2str(gh->gh_state), 2302 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags), 2303 gh->gh_error, (long)owner_pid, comm, (void *)gh->gh_ip); 2304 rcu_read_unlock(); 2305 } 2306 2307 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl) 2308 { 2309 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags; 2310 char *p = buf; 2311 2312 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags)) 2313 *p++ = 'l'; 2314 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags)) 2315 *p++ = 'D'; 2316 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags)) 2317 *p++ = 'd'; 2318 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags)) 2319 *p++ = 'p'; 2320 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags)) 2321 *p++ = 'y'; 2322 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags)) 2323 *p++ = 'f'; 2324 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags)) 2325 *p++ = 'i'; 2326 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_REPLY, gflags)) 2327 *p++ = 'r'; 2328 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags)) 2329 *p++ = 'a'; 2330 if (test_bit(GLF_HAVE_FROZEN_REPLY, gflags)) 2331 *p++ = 'F'; 2332 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) 2333 *p++ = 'q'; 2334 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags)) 2335 *p++ = 'L'; 2336 if (gl->gl_object) 2337 *p++ = 'o'; 2338 if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags)) 2339 *p++ = 'b'; 2340 if (test_bit(GLF_UNLOCKED, gflags)) 2341 *p++ = 'x'; 2342 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, gflags)) 2343 *p++ = 'n'; 2344 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, gflags)) 2345 *p++ = 'N'; 2346 if (test_bit(GLF_TRY_TO_EVICT, gflags)) 2347 *p++ = 'e'; 2348 if (test_bit(GLF_VERIFY_DELETE, gflags)) 2349 *p++ = 'E'; 2350 *p = 0; 2351 return buf; 2352 } 2353 2354 /** 2355 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock 2356 * @seq: The seq_file struct 2357 * @gl: the glock 2358 * @fsid: If true, also dump the file system id 2359 * 2360 * The file format is as follows: 2361 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects 2362 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented, 2363 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to 2364 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters 2365 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in 2366 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for 2367 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags, 2368 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid. 2369 * 2370 */ 2371 2372 void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid) 2373 { 2374 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops; 2375 unsigned long long dtime; 2376 const struct gfs2_holder *gh; 2377 char gflags_buf[32]; 2378 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; 2379 char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7]; 2380 unsigned long nrpages = 0; 2381 2382 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) { 2383 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl); 2384 2385 nrpages = mapping->nrpages; 2386 } 2387 memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf)); 2388 if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */ 2389 sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname); 2390 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time; 2391 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */ 2392 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) 2393 dtime = 0; 2394 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d " 2395 "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n", 2396 fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state), 2397 gl->gl_name.ln_type, 2398 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number, 2399 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl), 2400 state2str(gl->gl_target), 2401 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime, 2402 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count), 2403 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes), 2404 (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages); 2405 2406 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) 2407 dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf); 2408 2409 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump) 2410 glops->go_dump(seq, gl, fs_id_buf); 2411 } 2412 2413 static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr) 2414 { 2415 struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr; 2416 2417 seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n", 2418 gl->gl_name.ln_type, 2419 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number, 2420 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT], 2421 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR], 2422 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB], 2423 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB], 2424 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT], 2425 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR], 2426 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT], 2427 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]); 2428 return 0; 2429 } 2430 2431 static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = { 2432 "type", 2433 "reserved", 2434 "nondisk", 2435 "inode", 2436 "rgrp", 2437 "meta", 2438 "iopen", 2439 "flock", 2440 "plock", 2441 "quota", 2442 "journal", 2443 }; 2444 2445 static const char *gfs2_stype[] = { 2446 [GFS2_LKS_SRTT] = "srtt", 2447 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR] = "srttvar", 2448 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB] = "srttb", 2449 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb", 2450 [GFS2_LKS_SIRT] = "sirt", 2451 [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR] = "sirtvar", 2452 [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = "dlm", 2453 [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = "queue", 2454 }; 2455 2456 #define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype)) 2457 2458 static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr) 2459 { 2460 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private; 2461 loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr; 2462 unsigned index = pos >> 3; 2463 unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07; 2464 int i; 2465 2466 if (index == 0 && subindex != 0) 2467 return 0; 2468 2469 seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index], 2470 (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]); 2471 2472 for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 2473 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i); 2474 2475 if (index == 0) 2476 seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i); 2477 else 2478 seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats-> 2479 lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]); 2480 } 2481 seq_putc(seq, '\n'); 2482 return 0; 2483 } 2484 2485 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void) 2486 { 2487 int i, ret; 2488 2489 ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms); 2490 if (ret < 0) 2491 return ret; 2492 2493 glock_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "gfs2-glock"); 2494 if (!glock_shrinker) { 2495 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table); 2496 return -ENOMEM; 2497 } 2498 2499 glock_shrinker->count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count; 2500 glock_shrinker->scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan; 2501 2502 shrinker_register(glock_shrinker); 2503 2504 for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++) 2505 init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i); 2506 2507 return 0; 2508 } 2509 2510 void gfs2_glock_exit(void) 2511 { 2512 shrinker_free(glock_shrinker); 2513 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table); 2514 } 2515 2516 static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n) 2517 { 2518 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl; 2519 2520 if (gl) { 2521 if (n == 0) 2522 return; 2523 gfs2_glock_put_async(gl); 2524 } 2525 for (;;) { 2526 gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti); 2527 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) { 2528 if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) { 2529 n = 1; 2530 continue; 2531 } 2532 gl = NULL; 2533 break; 2534 } 2535 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp) 2536 continue; 2537 if (n <= 1) { 2538 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) 2539 continue; 2540 break; 2541 } else { 2542 if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) 2543 continue; 2544 n--; 2545 } 2546 } 2547 gi->gl = gl; 2548 } 2549 2550 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 2551 __acquires(RCU) 2552 { 2553 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private; 2554 loff_t n; 2555 2556 /* 2557 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table 2558 * entry, or start from the beginning. 2559 */ 2560 if (*pos < gi->last_pos) { 2561 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti); 2562 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti); 2563 n = *pos + 1; 2564 } else { 2565 n = *pos - gi->last_pos; 2566 } 2567 2568 rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti); 2569 2570 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n); 2571 gi->last_pos = *pos; 2572 return gi->gl; 2573 } 2574 2575 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr, 2576 loff_t *pos) 2577 { 2578 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private; 2579 2580 (*pos)++; 2581 gi->last_pos = *pos; 2582 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1); 2583 return gi->gl; 2584 } 2585 2586 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr) 2587 __releases(RCU) 2588 { 2589 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private; 2590 2591 rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti); 2592 } 2593 2594 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr) 2595 { 2596 dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr, false); 2597 return 0; 2598 } 2599 2600 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 2601 { 2602 preempt_disable(); 2603 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS) 2604 return NULL; 2605 return pos; 2606 } 2607 2608 static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr, 2609 loff_t *pos) 2610 { 2611 (*pos)++; 2612 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS) 2613 return NULL; 2614 return pos; 2615 } 2616 2617 static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr) 2618 { 2619 preempt_enable(); 2620 } 2621 2622 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = { 2623 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start, 2624 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next, 2625 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop, 2626 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show, 2627 }; 2628 2629 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = { 2630 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start, 2631 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next, 2632 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop, 2633 .show = gfs2_glstats_seq_show, 2634 }; 2635 2636 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_sops = { 2637 .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start, 2638 .next = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next, 2639 .stop = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop, 2640 .show = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show, 2641 }; 2642 2643 #define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL) 2644 2645 static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, 2646 const struct seq_operations *ops) 2647 { 2648 int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter)); 2649 if (ret == 0) { 2650 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; 2651 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private; 2652 2653 gi->sdp = inode->i_private; 2654 seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); 2655 if (seq->buf) 2656 seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE; 2657 /* 2658 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the 2659 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry. 2660 */ 2661 gi->last_pos = -1; 2662 gi->gl = NULL; 2663 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti); 2664 } 2665 return ret; 2666 } 2667 2668 static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2669 { 2670 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops); 2671 } 2672 2673 static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2674 { 2675 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; 2676 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private; 2677 2678 if (gi->gl) 2679 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl); 2680 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti); 2681 return seq_release_private(inode, file); 2682 } 2683 2684 static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2685 { 2686 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops); 2687 } 2688 2689 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = { 2690 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 2691 .open = gfs2_glocks_open, 2692 .read = seq_read, 2693 .llseek = seq_lseek, 2694 .release = gfs2_glocks_release, 2695 }; 2696 2697 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = { 2698 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 2699 .open = gfs2_glstats_open, 2700 .read = seq_read, 2701 .llseek = seq_lseek, 2702 .release = gfs2_glocks_release, 2703 }; 2704 2705 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter { 2706 struct super_block *sb; 2707 unsigned int tgid; 2708 struct task_struct *task; 2709 unsigned int fd; 2710 struct file *file; 2711 }; 2712 2713 static struct task_struct *gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i) 2714 { 2715 struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); 2716 struct pid *pid; 2717 2718 if (i->task) 2719 put_task_struct(i->task); 2720 2721 rcu_read_lock(); 2722 retry: 2723 i->task = NULL; 2724 pid = find_ge_pid(i->tgid, ns); 2725 if (pid) { 2726 i->tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns); 2727 i->task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID); 2728 if (!i->task) { 2729 i->tgid++; 2730 goto retry; 2731 } 2732 get_task_struct(i->task); 2733 } 2734 rcu_read_unlock(); 2735 return i->task; 2736 } 2737 2738 static struct file *gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i) 2739 { 2740 if (i->file) { 2741 fput(i->file); 2742 i->file = NULL; 2743 } 2744 2745 for(;; i->fd++) { 2746 i->file = fget_task_next(i->task, &i->fd); 2747 if (!i->file) { 2748 i->fd = 0; 2749 break; 2750 } 2751 2752 if (file_inode(i->file)->i_sb == i->sb) 2753 break; 2754 2755 fput(i->file); 2756 } 2757 return i->file; 2758 } 2759 2760 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) 2761 { 2762 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private; 2763 2764 if (*pos) 2765 return NULL; 2766 while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i)) { 2767 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i)) 2768 return i; 2769 i->tgid++; 2770 } 2771 return NULL; 2772 } 2773 2774 static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr, 2775 loff_t *pos) 2776 { 2777 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private; 2778 2779 (*pos)++; 2780 i->fd++; 2781 do { 2782 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i)) 2783 return i; 2784 i->tgid++; 2785 } while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i)); 2786 return NULL; 2787 } 2788 2789 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr) 2790 { 2791 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private; 2792 2793 if (i->file) 2794 fput(i->file); 2795 if (i->task) 2796 put_task_struct(i->task); 2797 } 2798 2799 static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file *seq, 2800 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i) 2801 { 2802 struct gfs2_file *fp = i->file->private_data; 2803 struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh; 2804 struct lm_lockname gl_name = { .ln_type = LM_TYPE_RESERVED }; 2805 2806 if (!READ_ONCE(fl_gh->gh_gl)) 2807 return; 2808 2809 spin_lock(&i->file->f_lock); 2810 if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh)) 2811 gl_name = fl_gh->gh_gl->gl_name; 2812 spin_unlock(&i->file->f_lock); 2813 2814 if (gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_RESERVED) { 2815 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n", 2816 i->tgid, i->fd, gl_name.ln_type, 2817 (unsigned long long)gl_name.ln_number); 2818 } 2819 } 2820 2821 static int gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr) 2822 { 2823 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private; 2824 struct inode *inode = file_inode(i->file); 2825 struct gfs2_glock *gl; 2826 2827 inode_lock_shared(inode); 2828 gl = GFS2_I(inode)->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl; 2829 if (gl) { 2830 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n", 2831 i->tgid, i->fd, gl->gl_name.ln_type, 2832 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number); 2833 } 2834 gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(seq, i); 2835 inode_unlock_shared(inode); 2836 return 0; 2837 } 2838 2839 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops = { 2840 .start = gfs2_glockfd_seq_start, 2841 .next = gfs2_glockfd_seq_next, 2842 .stop = gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop, 2843 .show = gfs2_glockfd_seq_show, 2844 }; 2845 2846 static int gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 2847 { 2848 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i; 2849 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_private; 2850 2851 i = __seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops, 2852 sizeof(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter)); 2853 if (!i) 2854 return -ENOMEM; 2855 i->sb = sdp->sd_vfs; 2856 return 0; 2857 } 2858 2859 static const struct file_operations gfs2_glockfd_fops = { 2860 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 2861 .open = gfs2_glockfd_open, 2862 .read = seq_read, 2863 .llseek = seq_lseek, 2864 .release = seq_release_private, 2865 }; 2866 2867 DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gfs2_sbstats); 2868 2869 void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 2870 { 2871 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root); 2872 2873 debugfs_create_file("glocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp, 2874 &gfs2_glocks_fops); 2875 2876 debugfs_create_file("glockfd", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp, 2877 &gfs2_glockfd_fops); 2878 2879 debugfs_create_file("glstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp, 2880 &gfs2_glstats_fops); 2881 2882 debugfs_create_file("sbstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp, 2883 &gfs2_sbstats_fops); 2884 } 2885 2886 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp) 2887 { 2888 debugfs_remove_recursive(sdp->debugfs_dir); 2889 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL; 2890 } 2891 2892 void gfs2_register_debugfs(void) 2893 { 2894 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL); 2895 } 2896 2897 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void) 2898 { 2899 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root); 2900 gfs2_root = NULL; 2901 } 2902