xref: /linux/fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c (revision 64b14a184e83eb62ea0615e31a409956049d40e7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * virtio-fs: Virtio Filesystem
4  * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/fs.h>
8 #include <linux/dax.h>
9 #include <linux/pci.h>
10 #include <linux/pfn_t.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio.h>
13 #include <linux/virtio_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
16 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/uio.h>
19 #include "fuse_i.h"
20 
21 /* Used to help calculate the FUSE connection's max_pages limit for a request's
22  * size. Parts of the struct fuse_req are sliced into scattergather lists in
23  * addition to the pages used, so this can help account for that overhead.
24  */
25 #define FUSE_HEADER_OVERHEAD    4
26 
27 /* List of virtio-fs device instances and a lock for the list. Also provides
28  * mutual exclusion in device removal and mounting path
29  */
30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(virtio_fs_mutex);
31 static LIST_HEAD(virtio_fs_instances);
32 
33 enum {
34 	VQ_HIPRIO,
35 	VQ_REQUEST
36 };
37 
38 #define VQ_NAME_LEN	24
39 
40 /* Per-virtqueue state */
41 struct virtio_fs_vq {
42 	spinlock_t lock;
43 	struct virtqueue *vq;     /* protected by ->lock */
44 	struct work_struct done_work;
45 	struct list_head queued_reqs;
46 	struct list_head end_reqs;	/* End these requests */
47 	struct delayed_work dispatch_work;
48 	struct fuse_dev *fud;
49 	bool connected;
50 	long in_flight;
51 	struct completion in_flight_zero; /* No inflight requests */
52 	char name[VQ_NAME_LEN];
53 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
54 
55 /* A virtio-fs device instance */
56 struct virtio_fs {
57 	struct kref refcount;
58 	struct list_head list;    /* on virtio_fs_instances */
59 	char *tag;
60 	struct virtio_fs_vq *vqs;
61 	unsigned int nvqs;               /* number of virtqueues */
62 	unsigned int num_request_queues; /* number of request queues */
63 	struct dax_device *dax_dev;
64 
65 	/* DAX memory window where file contents are mapped */
66 	void *window_kaddr;
67 	phys_addr_t window_phys_addr;
68 	size_t window_len;
69 };
70 
71 struct virtio_fs_forget_req {
72 	struct fuse_in_header ih;
73 	struct fuse_forget_in arg;
74 };
75 
76 struct virtio_fs_forget {
77 	/* This request can be temporarily queued on virt queue */
78 	struct list_head list;
79 	struct virtio_fs_forget_req req;
80 };
81 
82 struct virtio_fs_req_work {
83 	struct fuse_req *req;
84 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
85 	struct work_struct done_work;
86 };
87 
88 static int virtio_fs_enqueue_req(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq,
89 				 struct fuse_req *req, bool in_flight);
90 
91 static const struct constant_table dax_param_enums[] = {
92 	{"always",	FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS },
93 	{"never",	FUSE_DAX_NEVER },
94 	{"inode",	FUSE_DAX_INODE_USER },
95 	{}
96 };
97 
98 enum {
99 	OPT_DAX,
100 	OPT_DAX_ENUM,
101 };
102 
103 static const struct fs_parameter_spec virtio_fs_parameters[] = {
104 	fsparam_flag("dax", OPT_DAX),
105 	fsparam_enum("dax", OPT_DAX_ENUM, dax_param_enums),
106 	{}
107 };
108 
109 static int virtio_fs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fsc,
110 				 struct fs_parameter *param)
111 {
112 	struct fs_parse_result result;
113 	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
114 	int opt;
115 
116 	opt = fs_parse(fsc, virtio_fs_parameters, param, &result);
117 	if (opt < 0)
118 		return opt;
119 
120 	switch (opt) {
121 	case OPT_DAX:
122 		ctx->dax_mode = FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS;
123 		break;
124 	case OPT_DAX_ENUM:
125 		ctx->dax_mode = result.uint_32;
126 		break;
127 	default:
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 	}
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 static void virtio_fs_free_fsc(struct fs_context *fsc)
135 {
136 	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
137 
138 	kfree(ctx);
139 }
140 
141 static inline struct virtio_fs_vq *vq_to_fsvq(struct virtqueue *vq)
142 {
143 	struct virtio_fs *fs = vq->vdev->priv;
144 
145 	return &fs->vqs[vq->index];
146 }
147 
148 /* Should be called with fsvq->lock held. */
149 static inline void inc_in_flight_req(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq)
150 {
151 	fsvq->in_flight++;
152 }
153 
154 /* Should be called with fsvq->lock held. */
155 static inline void dec_in_flight_req(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq)
156 {
157 	WARN_ON(fsvq->in_flight <= 0);
158 	fsvq->in_flight--;
159 	if (!fsvq->in_flight)
160 		complete(&fsvq->in_flight_zero);
161 }
162 
163 static void release_virtio_fs_obj(struct kref *ref)
164 {
165 	struct virtio_fs *vfs = container_of(ref, struct virtio_fs, refcount);
166 
167 	kfree(vfs->vqs);
168 	kfree(vfs);
169 }
170 
171 /* Make sure virtiofs_mutex is held */
172 static void virtio_fs_put(struct virtio_fs *fs)
173 {
174 	kref_put(&fs->refcount, release_virtio_fs_obj);
175 }
176 
177 static void virtio_fs_fiq_release(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
178 {
179 	struct virtio_fs *vfs = fiq->priv;
180 
181 	mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
182 	virtio_fs_put(vfs);
183 	mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
184 }
185 
186 static void virtio_fs_drain_queue(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq)
187 {
188 	WARN_ON(fsvq->in_flight < 0);
189 
190 	/* Wait for in flight requests to finish.*/
191 	spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
192 	if (fsvq->in_flight) {
193 		/* We are holding virtio_fs_mutex. There should not be any
194 		 * waiters waiting for completion.
195 		 */
196 		reinit_completion(&fsvq->in_flight_zero);
197 		spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
198 		wait_for_completion(&fsvq->in_flight_zero);
199 	} else {
200 		spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
201 	}
202 
203 	flush_work(&fsvq->done_work);
204 	flush_delayed_work(&fsvq->dispatch_work);
205 }
206 
207 static void virtio_fs_drain_all_queues_locked(struct virtio_fs *fs)
208 {
209 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
210 	int i;
211 
212 	for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
213 		fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
214 		virtio_fs_drain_queue(fsvq);
215 	}
216 }
217 
218 static void virtio_fs_drain_all_queues(struct virtio_fs *fs)
219 {
220 	/* Provides mutual exclusion between ->remove and ->kill_sb
221 	 * paths. We don't want both of these draining queue at the
222 	 * same time. Current completion logic reinits completion
223 	 * and that means there should not be any other thread
224 	 * doing reinit or waiting for completion already.
225 	 */
226 	mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
227 	virtio_fs_drain_all_queues_locked(fs);
228 	mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
229 }
230 
231 static void virtio_fs_start_all_queues(struct virtio_fs *fs)
232 {
233 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
234 	int i;
235 
236 	for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
237 		fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
238 		spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
239 		fsvq->connected = true;
240 		spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
241 	}
242 }
243 
244 /* Add a new instance to the list or return -EEXIST if tag name exists*/
245 static int virtio_fs_add_instance(struct virtio_fs *fs)
246 {
247 	struct virtio_fs *fs2;
248 	bool duplicate = false;
249 
250 	mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
251 
252 	list_for_each_entry(fs2, &virtio_fs_instances, list) {
253 		if (strcmp(fs->tag, fs2->tag) == 0)
254 			duplicate = true;
255 	}
256 
257 	if (!duplicate)
258 		list_add_tail(&fs->list, &virtio_fs_instances);
259 
260 	mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
261 
262 	if (duplicate)
263 		return -EEXIST;
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 /* Return the virtio_fs with a given tag, or NULL */
268 static struct virtio_fs *virtio_fs_find_instance(const char *tag)
269 {
270 	struct virtio_fs *fs;
271 
272 	mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
273 
274 	list_for_each_entry(fs, &virtio_fs_instances, list) {
275 		if (strcmp(fs->tag, tag) == 0) {
276 			kref_get(&fs->refcount);
277 			goto found;
278 		}
279 	}
280 
281 	fs = NULL; /* not found */
282 
283 found:
284 	mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
285 
286 	return fs;
287 }
288 
289 static void virtio_fs_free_devs(struct virtio_fs *fs)
290 {
291 	unsigned int i;
292 
293 	for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
294 		struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
295 
296 		if (!fsvq->fud)
297 			continue;
298 
299 		fuse_dev_free(fsvq->fud);
300 		fsvq->fud = NULL;
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 /* Read filesystem name from virtio config into fs->tag (must kfree()). */
305 static int virtio_fs_read_tag(struct virtio_device *vdev, struct virtio_fs *fs)
306 {
307 	char tag_buf[sizeof_field(struct virtio_fs_config, tag)];
308 	char *end;
309 	size_t len;
310 
311 	virtio_cread_bytes(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_fs_config, tag),
312 			   &tag_buf, sizeof(tag_buf));
313 	end = memchr(tag_buf, '\0', sizeof(tag_buf));
314 	if (end == tag_buf)
315 		return -EINVAL; /* empty tag */
316 	if (!end)
317 		end = &tag_buf[sizeof(tag_buf)];
318 
319 	len = end - tag_buf;
320 	fs->tag = devm_kmalloc(&vdev->dev, len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
321 	if (!fs->tag)
322 		return -ENOMEM;
323 	memcpy(fs->tag, tag_buf, len);
324 	fs->tag[len] = '\0';
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 /* Work function for hiprio completion */
329 static void virtio_fs_hiprio_done_work(struct work_struct *work)
330 {
331 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = container_of(work, struct virtio_fs_vq,
332 						 done_work);
333 	struct virtqueue *vq = fsvq->vq;
334 
335 	/* Free completed FUSE_FORGET requests */
336 	spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
337 	do {
338 		unsigned int len;
339 		void *req;
340 
341 		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
342 
343 		while ((req = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL) {
344 			kfree(req);
345 			dec_in_flight_req(fsvq);
346 		}
347 	} while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq) && likely(!virtqueue_is_broken(vq)));
348 	spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
349 }
350 
351 static void virtio_fs_request_dispatch_work(struct work_struct *work)
352 {
353 	struct fuse_req *req;
354 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = container_of(work, struct virtio_fs_vq,
355 						 dispatch_work.work);
356 	int ret;
357 
358 	pr_debug("virtio-fs: worker %s called.\n", __func__);
359 	while (1) {
360 		spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
361 		req = list_first_entry_or_null(&fsvq->end_reqs, struct fuse_req,
362 					       list);
363 		if (!req) {
364 			spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
365 			break;
366 		}
367 
368 		list_del_init(&req->list);
369 		spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
370 		fuse_request_end(req);
371 	}
372 
373 	/* Dispatch pending requests */
374 	while (1) {
375 		spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
376 		req = list_first_entry_or_null(&fsvq->queued_reqs,
377 					       struct fuse_req, list);
378 		if (!req) {
379 			spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
380 			return;
381 		}
382 		list_del_init(&req->list);
383 		spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
384 
385 		ret = virtio_fs_enqueue_req(fsvq, req, true);
386 		if (ret < 0) {
387 			if (ret == -ENOMEM || ret == -ENOSPC) {
388 				spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
389 				list_add_tail(&req->list, &fsvq->queued_reqs);
390 				schedule_delayed_work(&fsvq->dispatch_work,
391 						      msecs_to_jiffies(1));
392 				spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
393 				return;
394 			}
395 			req->out.h.error = ret;
396 			spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
397 			dec_in_flight_req(fsvq);
398 			spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
399 			pr_err("virtio-fs: virtio_fs_enqueue_req() failed %d\n",
400 			       ret);
401 			fuse_request_end(req);
402 		}
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * Returns 1 if queue is full and sender should wait a bit before sending
408  * next request, 0 otherwise.
409  */
410 static int send_forget_request(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq,
411 			       struct virtio_fs_forget *forget,
412 			       bool in_flight)
413 {
414 	struct scatterlist sg;
415 	struct virtqueue *vq;
416 	int ret = 0;
417 	bool notify;
418 	struct virtio_fs_forget_req *req = &forget->req;
419 
420 	spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
421 	if (!fsvq->connected) {
422 		if (in_flight)
423 			dec_in_flight_req(fsvq);
424 		kfree(forget);
425 		goto out;
426 	}
427 
428 	sg_init_one(&sg, req, sizeof(*req));
429 	vq = fsvq->vq;
430 	dev_dbg(&vq->vdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
431 
432 	ret = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq, &sg, 1, forget, GFP_ATOMIC);
433 	if (ret < 0) {
434 		if (ret == -ENOMEM || ret == -ENOSPC) {
435 			pr_debug("virtio-fs: Could not queue FORGET: err=%d. Will try later\n",
436 				 ret);
437 			list_add_tail(&forget->list, &fsvq->queued_reqs);
438 			schedule_delayed_work(&fsvq->dispatch_work,
439 					      msecs_to_jiffies(1));
440 			if (!in_flight)
441 				inc_in_flight_req(fsvq);
442 			/* Queue is full */
443 			ret = 1;
444 		} else {
445 			pr_debug("virtio-fs: Could not queue FORGET: err=%d. Dropping it.\n",
446 				 ret);
447 			kfree(forget);
448 			if (in_flight)
449 				dec_in_flight_req(fsvq);
450 		}
451 		goto out;
452 	}
453 
454 	if (!in_flight)
455 		inc_in_flight_req(fsvq);
456 	notify = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq);
457 	spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
458 
459 	if (notify)
460 		virtqueue_notify(vq);
461 	return ret;
462 out:
463 	spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
464 	return ret;
465 }
466 
467 static void virtio_fs_hiprio_dispatch_work(struct work_struct *work)
468 {
469 	struct virtio_fs_forget *forget;
470 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = container_of(work, struct virtio_fs_vq,
471 						 dispatch_work.work);
472 	pr_debug("virtio-fs: worker %s called.\n", __func__);
473 	while (1) {
474 		spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
475 		forget = list_first_entry_or_null(&fsvq->queued_reqs,
476 					struct virtio_fs_forget, list);
477 		if (!forget) {
478 			spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
479 			return;
480 		}
481 
482 		list_del(&forget->list);
483 		spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
484 		if (send_forget_request(fsvq, forget, true))
485 			return;
486 	}
487 }
488 
489 /* Allocate and copy args into req->argbuf */
490 static int copy_args_to_argbuf(struct fuse_req *req)
491 {
492 	struct fuse_args *args = req->args;
493 	unsigned int offset = 0;
494 	unsigned int num_in;
495 	unsigned int num_out;
496 	unsigned int len;
497 	unsigned int i;
498 
499 	num_in = args->in_numargs - args->in_pages;
500 	num_out = args->out_numargs - args->out_pages;
501 	len = fuse_len_args(num_in, (struct fuse_arg *) args->in_args) +
502 	      fuse_len_args(num_out, args->out_args);
503 
504 	req->argbuf = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
505 	if (!req->argbuf)
506 		return -ENOMEM;
507 
508 	for (i = 0; i < num_in; i++) {
509 		memcpy(req->argbuf + offset,
510 		       args->in_args[i].value,
511 		       args->in_args[i].size);
512 		offset += args->in_args[i].size;
513 	}
514 
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 /* Copy args out of and free req->argbuf */
519 static void copy_args_from_argbuf(struct fuse_args *args, struct fuse_req *req)
520 {
521 	unsigned int remaining;
522 	unsigned int offset;
523 	unsigned int num_in;
524 	unsigned int num_out;
525 	unsigned int i;
526 
527 	remaining = req->out.h.len - sizeof(req->out.h);
528 	num_in = args->in_numargs - args->in_pages;
529 	num_out = args->out_numargs - args->out_pages;
530 	offset = fuse_len_args(num_in, (struct fuse_arg *)args->in_args);
531 
532 	for (i = 0; i < num_out; i++) {
533 		unsigned int argsize = args->out_args[i].size;
534 
535 		if (args->out_argvar &&
536 		    i == args->out_numargs - 1 &&
537 		    argsize > remaining) {
538 			argsize = remaining;
539 		}
540 
541 		memcpy(args->out_args[i].value, req->argbuf + offset, argsize);
542 		offset += argsize;
543 
544 		if (i != args->out_numargs - 1)
545 			remaining -= argsize;
546 	}
547 
548 	/* Store the actual size of the variable-length arg */
549 	if (args->out_argvar)
550 		args->out_args[args->out_numargs - 1].size = remaining;
551 
552 	kfree(req->argbuf);
553 	req->argbuf = NULL;
554 }
555 
556 /* Work function for request completion */
557 static void virtio_fs_request_complete(struct fuse_req *req,
558 				       struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq)
559 {
560 	struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fsvq->fud->pq;
561 	struct fuse_args *args;
562 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap;
563 	unsigned int len, i, thislen;
564 	struct page *page;
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * TODO verify that server properly follows FUSE protocol
568 	 * (oh.uniq, oh.len)
569 	 */
570 	args = req->args;
571 	copy_args_from_argbuf(args, req);
572 
573 	if (args->out_pages && args->page_zeroing) {
574 		len = args->out_args[args->out_numargs - 1].size;
575 		ap = container_of(args, typeof(*ap), args);
576 		for (i = 0; i < ap->num_pages; i++) {
577 			thislen = ap->descs[i].length;
578 			if (len < thislen) {
579 				WARN_ON(ap->descs[i].offset);
580 				page = ap->pages[i];
581 				zero_user_segment(page, len, thislen);
582 				len = 0;
583 			} else {
584 				len -= thislen;
585 			}
586 		}
587 	}
588 
589 	spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
590 	clear_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
591 	spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
592 
593 	fuse_request_end(req);
594 	spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
595 	dec_in_flight_req(fsvq);
596 	spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
597 }
598 
599 static void virtio_fs_complete_req_work(struct work_struct *work)
600 {
601 	struct virtio_fs_req_work *w =
602 		container_of(work, typeof(*w), done_work);
603 
604 	virtio_fs_request_complete(w->req, w->fsvq);
605 	kfree(w);
606 }
607 
608 static void virtio_fs_requests_done_work(struct work_struct *work)
609 {
610 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = container_of(work, struct virtio_fs_vq,
611 						 done_work);
612 	struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fsvq->fud->pq;
613 	struct virtqueue *vq = fsvq->vq;
614 	struct fuse_req *req;
615 	struct fuse_req *next;
616 	unsigned int len;
617 	LIST_HEAD(reqs);
618 
619 	/* Collect completed requests off the virtqueue */
620 	spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
621 	do {
622 		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
623 
624 		while ((req = virtqueue_get_buf(vq, &len)) != NULL) {
625 			spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
626 			list_move_tail(&req->list, &reqs);
627 			spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
628 		}
629 	} while (!virtqueue_enable_cb(vq) && likely(!virtqueue_is_broken(vq)));
630 	spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
631 
632 	/* End requests */
633 	list_for_each_entry_safe(req, next, &reqs, list) {
634 		list_del_init(&req->list);
635 
636 		/* blocking async request completes in a worker context */
637 		if (req->args->may_block) {
638 			struct virtio_fs_req_work *w;
639 
640 			w = kzalloc(sizeof(*w), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
641 			INIT_WORK(&w->done_work, virtio_fs_complete_req_work);
642 			w->fsvq = fsvq;
643 			w->req = req;
644 			schedule_work(&w->done_work);
645 		} else {
646 			virtio_fs_request_complete(req, fsvq);
647 		}
648 	}
649 }
650 
651 /* Virtqueue interrupt handler */
652 static void virtio_fs_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
653 {
654 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = vq_to_fsvq(vq);
655 
656 	dev_dbg(&vq->vdev->dev, "%s %s\n", __func__, fsvq->name);
657 
658 	schedule_work(&fsvq->done_work);
659 }
660 
661 static void virtio_fs_init_vq(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq, char *name,
662 			      int vq_type)
663 {
664 	strscpy(fsvq->name, name, VQ_NAME_LEN);
665 	spin_lock_init(&fsvq->lock);
666 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fsvq->queued_reqs);
667 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fsvq->end_reqs);
668 	init_completion(&fsvq->in_flight_zero);
669 
670 	if (vq_type == VQ_REQUEST) {
671 		INIT_WORK(&fsvq->done_work, virtio_fs_requests_done_work);
672 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&fsvq->dispatch_work,
673 				  virtio_fs_request_dispatch_work);
674 	} else {
675 		INIT_WORK(&fsvq->done_work, virtio_fs_hiprio_done_work);
676 		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&fsvq->dispatch_work,
677 				  virtio_fs_hiprio_dispatch_work);
678 	}
679 }
680 
681 /* Initialize virtqueues */
682 static int virtio_fs_setup_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev,
683 			       struct virtio_fs *fs)
684 {
685 	struct virtqueue **vqs;
686 	vq_callback_t **callbacks;
687 	const char **names;
688 	unsigned int i;
689 	int ret = 0;
690 
691 	virtio_cread_le(vdev, struct virtio_fs_config, num_request_queues,
692 			&fs->num_request_queues);
693 	if (fs->num_request_queues == 0)
694 		return -EINVAL;
695 
696 	fs->nvqs = VQ_REQUEST + fs->num_request_queues;
697 	fs->vqs = kcalloc(fs->nvqs, sizeof(fs->vqs[VQ_HIPRIO]), GFP_KERNEL);
698 	if (!fs->vqs)
699 		return -ENOMEM;
700 
701 	vqs = kmalloc_array(fs->nvqs, sizeof(vqs[VQ_HIPRIO]), GFP_KERNEL);
702 	callbacks = kmalloc_array(fs->nvqs, sizeof(callbacks[VQ_HIPRIO]),
703 					GFP_KERNEL);
704 	names = kmalloc_array(fs->nvqs, sizeof(names[VQ_HIPRIO]), GFP_KERNEL);
705 	if (!vqs || !callbacks || !names) {
706 		ret = -ENOMEM;
707 		goto out;
708 	}
709 
710 	/* Initialize the hiprio/forget request virtqueue */
711 	callbacks[VQ_HIPRIO] = virtio_fs_vq_done;
712 	virtio_fs_init_vq(&fs->vqs[VQ_HIPRIO], "hiprio", VQ_HIPRIO);
713 	names[VQ_HIPRIO] = fs->vqs[VQ_HIPRIO].name;
714 
715 	/* Initialize the requests virtqueues */
716 	for (i = VQ_REQUEST; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
717 		char vq_name[VQ_NAME_LEN];
718 
719 		snprintf(vq_name, VQ_NAME_LEN, "requests.%u", i - VQ_REQUEST);
720 		virtio_fs_init_vq(&fs->vqs[i], vq_name, VQ_REQUEST);
721 		callbacks[i] = virtio_fs_vq_done;
722 		names[i] = fs->vqs[i].name;
723 	}
724 
725 	ret = virtio_find_vqs(vdev, fs->nvqs, vqs, callbacks, names, NULL);
726 	if (ret < 0)
727 		goto out;
728 
729 	for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++)
730 		fs->vqs[i].vq = vqs[i];
731 
732 	virtio_fs_start_all_queues(fs);
733 out:
734 	kfree(names);
735 	kfree(callbacks);
736 	kfree(vqs);
737 	if (ret)
738 		kfree(fs->vqs);
739 	return ret;
740 }
741 
742 /* Free virtqueues (device must already be reset) */
743 static void virtio_fs_cleanup_vqs(struct virtio_device *vdev,
744 				  struct virtio_fs *fs)
745 {
746 	vdev->config->del_vqs(vdev);
747 }
748 
749 /* Map a window offset to a page frame number.  The window offset will have
750  * been produced by .iomap_begin(), which maps a file offset to a window
751  * offset.
752  */
753 static long virtio_fs_direct_access(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff,
754 				    long nr_pages, void **kaddr, pfn_t *pfn)
755 {
756 	struct virtio_fs *fs = dax_get_private(dax_dev);
757 	phys_addr_t offset = PFN_PHYS(pgoff);
758 	size_t max_nr_pages = fs->window_len/PAGE_SIZE - pgoff;
759 
760 	if (kaddr)
761 		*kaddr = fs->window_kaddr + offset;
762 	if (pfn)
763 		*pfn = phys_to_pfn_t(fs->window_phys_addr + offset,
764 					PFN_DEV | PFN_MAP);
765 	return nr_pages > max_nr_pages ? max_nr_pages : nr_pages;
766 }
767 
768 static int virtio_fs_zero_page_range(struct dax_device *dax_dev,
769 				     pgoff_t pgoff, size_t nr_pages)
770 {
771 	long rc;
772 	void *kaddr;
773 
774 	rc = dax_direct_access(dax_dev, pgoff, nr_pages, &kaddr, NULL);
775 	if (rc < 0)
776 		return rc;
777 	memset(kaddr, 0, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
778 	dax_flush(dax_dev, kaddr, nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
779 	return 0;
780 }
781 
782 static const struct dax_operations virtio_fs_dax_ops = {
783 	.direct_access = virtio_fs_direct_access,
784 	.zero_page_range = virtio_fs_zero_page_range,
785 };
786 
787 static void virtio_fs_cleanup_dax(void *data)
788 {
789 	struct dax_device *dax_dev = data;
790 
791 	kill_dax(dax_dev);
792 	put_dax(dax_dev);
793 }
794 
795 static int virtio_fs_setup_dax(struct virtio_device *vdev, struct virtio_fs *fs)
796 {
797 	struct virtio_shm_region cache_reg;
798 	struct dev_pagemap *pgmap;
799 	bool have_cache;
800 
801 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
802 		return 0;
803 
804 	/* Get cache region */
805 	have_cache = virtio_get_shm_region(vdev, &cache_reg,
806 					   (u8)VIRTIO_FS_SHMCAP_ID_CACHE);
807 	if (!have_cache) {
808 		dev_notice(&vdev->dev, "%s: No cache capability\n", __func__);
809 		return 0;
810 	}
811 
812 	if (!devm_request_mem_region(&vdev->dev, cache_reg.addr, cache_reg.len,
813 				     dev_name(&vdev->dev))) {
814 		dev_warn(&vdev->dev, "could not reserve region addr=0x%llx len=0x%llx\n",
815 			 cache_reg.addr, cache_reg.len);
816 		return -EBUSY;
817 	}
818 
819 	dev_notice(&vdev->dev, "Cache len: 0x%llx @ 0x%llx\n", cache_reg.len,
820 		   cache_reg.addr);
821 
822 	pgmap = devm_kzalloc(&vdev->dev, sizeof(*pgmap), GFP_KERNEL);
823 	if (!pgmap)
824 		return -ENOMEM;
825 
826 	pgmap->type = MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX;
827 
828 	/* Ideally we would directly use the PCI BAR resource but
829 	 * devm_memremap_pages() wants its own copy in pgmap.  So
830 	 * initialize a struct resource from scratch (only the start
831 	 * and end fields will be used).
832 	 */
833 	pgmap->range = (struct range) {
834 		.start = (phys_addr_t) cache_reg.addr,
835 		.end = (phys_addr_t) cache_reg.addr + cache_reg.len - 1,
836 	};
837 	pgmap->nr_range = 1;
838 
839 	fs->window_kaddr = devm_memremap_pages(&vdev->dev, pgmap);
840 	if (IS_ERR(fs->window_kaddr))
841 		return PTR_ERR(fs->window_kaddr);
842 
843 	fs->window_phys_addr = (phys_addr_t) cache_reg.addr;
844 	fs->window_len = (phys_addr_t) cache_reg.len;
845 
846 	dev_dbg(&vdev->dev, "%s: window kaddr 0x%px phys_addr 0x%llx len 0x%llx\n",
847 		__func__, fs->window_kaddr, cache_reg.addr, cache_reg.len);
848 
849 	fs->dax_dev = alloc_dax(fs, &virtio_fs_dax_ops);
850 	if (IS_ERR(fs->dax_dev))
851 		return PTR_ERR(fs->dax_dev);
852 
853 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(&vdev->dev, virtio_fs_cleanup_dax,
854 					fs->dax_dev);
855 }
856 
857 static int virtio_fs_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
858 {
859 	struct virtio_fs *fs;
860 	int ret;
861 
862 	fs = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs), GFP_KERNEL);
863 	if (!fs)
864 		return -ENOMEM;
865 	kref_init(&fs->refcount);
866 	vdev->priv = fs;
867 
868 	ret = virtio_fs_read_tag(vdev, fs);
869 	if (ret < 0)
870 		goto out;
871 
872 	ret = virtio_fs_setup_vqs(vdev, fs);
873 	if (ret < 0)
874 		goto out;
875 
876 	/* TODO vq affinity */
877 
878 	ret = virtio_fs_setup_dax(vdev, fs);
879 	if (ret < 0)
880 		goto out_vqs;
881 
882 	/* Bring the device online in case the filesystem is mounted and
883 	 * requests need to be sent before we return.
884 	 */
885 	virtio_device_ready(vdev);
886 
887 	ret = virtio_fs_add_instance(fs);
888 	if (ret < 0)
889 		goto out_vqs;
890 
891 	return 0;
892 
893 out_vqs:
894 	virtio_reset_device(vdev);
895 	virtio_fs_cleanup_vqs(vdev, fs);
896 	kfree(fs->vqs);
897 
898 out:
899 	vdev->priv = NULL;
900 	kfree(fs);
901 	return ret;
902 }
903 
904 static void virtio_fs_stop_all_queues(struct virtio_fs *fs)
905 {
906 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
907 	int i;
908 
909 	for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
910 		fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
911 		spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
912 		fsvq->connected = false;
913 		spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
914 	}
915 }
916 
917 static void virtio_fs_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
918 {
919 	struct virtio_fs *fs = vdev->priv;
920 
921 	mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
922 	/* This device is going away. No one should get new reference */
923 	list_del_init(&fs->list);
924 	virtio_fs_stop_all_queues(fs);
925 	virtio_fs_drain_all_queues_locked(fs);
926 	virtio_reset_device(vdev);
927 	virtio_fs_cleanup_vqs(vdev, fs);
928 
929 	vdev->priv = NULL;
930 	/* Put device reference on virtio_fs object */
931 	virtio_fs_put(fs);
932 	mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
933 }
934 
935 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
936 static int virtio_fs_freeze(struct virtio_device *vdev)
937 {
938 	/* TODO need to save state here */
939 	pr_warn("virtio-fs: suspend/resume not yet supported\n");
940 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
941 }
942 
943 static int virtio_fs_restore(struct virtio_device *vdev)
944 {
945 	 /* TODO need to restore state here */
946 	return 0;
947 }
948 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
949 
950 static const struct virtio_device_id id_table[] = {
951 	{ VIRTIO_ID_FS, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID },
952 	{},
953 };
954 
955 static const unsigned int feature_table[] = {};
956 
957 static struct virtio_driver virtio_fs_driver = {
958 	.driver.name		= KBUILD_MODNAME,
959 	.driver.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
960 	.id_table		= id_table,
961 	.feature_table		= feature_table,
962 	.feature_table_size	= ARRAY_SIZE(feature_table),
963 	.probe			= virtio_fs_probe,
964 	.remove			= virtio_fs_remove,
965 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
966 	.freeze			= virtio_fs_freeze,
967 	.restore		= virtio_fs_restore,
968 #endif
969 };
970 
971 static void virtio_fs_wake_forget_and_unlock(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
972 __releases(fiq->lock)
973 {
974 	struct fuse_forget_link *link;
975 	struct virtio_fs_forget *forget;
976 	struct virtio_fs_forget_req *req;
977 	struct virtio_fs *fs;
978 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
979 	u64 unique;
980 
981 	link = fuse_dequeue_forget(fiq, 1, NULL);
982 	unique = fuse_get_unique(fiq);
983 
984 	fs = fiq->priv;
985 	fsvq = &fs->vqs[VQ_HIPRIO];
986 	spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
987 
988 	/* Allocate a buffer for the request */
989 	forget = kmalloc(sizeof(*forget), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
990 	req = &forget->req;
991 
992 	req->ih = (struct fuse_in_header){
993 		.opcode = FUSE_FORGET,
994 		.nodeid = link->forget_one.nodeid,
995 		.unique = unique,
996 		.len = sizeof(*req),
997 	};
998 	req->arg = (struct fuse_forget_in){
999 		.nlookup = link->forget_one.nlookup,
1000 	};
1001 
1002 	send_forget_request(fsvq, forget, false);
1003 	kfree(link);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void virtio_fs_wake_interrupt_and_unlock(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
1007 __releases(fiq->lock)
1008 {
1009 	/*
1010 	 * TODO interrupts.
1011 	 *
1012 	 * Normal fs operations on a local filesystems aren't interruptible.
1013 	 * Exceptions are blocking lock operations; for example fcntl(F_SETLKW)
1014 	 * with shared lock between host and guest.
1015 	 */
1016 	spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
1017 }
1018 
1019 /* Count number of scatter-gather elements required */
1020 static unsigned int sg_count_fuse_pages(struct fuse_page_desc *page_descs,
1021 				       unsigned int num_pages,
1022 				       unsigned int total_len)
1023 {
1024 	unsigned int i;
1025 	unsigned int this_len;
1026 
1027 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages && total_len; i++) {
1028 		this_len =  min(page_descs[i].length, total_len);
1029 		total_len -= this_len;
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	return i;
1033 }
1034 
1035 /* Return the number of scatter-gather list elements required */
1036 static unsigned int sg_count_fuse_req(struct fuse_req *req)
1037 {
1038 	struct fuse_args *args = req->args;
1039 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = container_of(args, typeof(*ap), args);
1040 	unsigned int size, total_sgs = 1 /* fuse_in_header */;
1041 
1042 	if (args->in_numargs - args->in_pages)
1043 		total_sgs += 1;
1044 
1045 	if (args->in_pages) {
1046 		size = args->in_args[args->in_numargs - 1].size;
1047 		total_sgs += sg_count_fuse_pages(ap->descs, ap->num_pages,
1048 						 size);
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	if (!test_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags))
1052 		return total_sgs;
1053 
1054 	total_sgs += 1 /* fuse_out_header */;
1055 
1056 	if (args->out_numargs - args->out_pages)
1057 		total_sgs += 1;
1058 
1059 	if (args->out_pages) {
1060 		size = args->out_args[args->out_numargs - 1].size;
1061 		total_sgs += sg_count_fuse_pages(ap->descs, ap->num_pages,
1062 						 size);
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	return total_sgs;
1066 }
1067 
1068 /* Add pages to scatter-gather list and return number of elements used */
1069 static unsigned int sg_init_fuse_pages(struct scatterlist *sg,
1070 				       struct page **pages,
1071 				       struct fuse_page_desc *page_descs,
1072 				       unsigned int num_pages,
1073 				       unsigned int total_len)
1074 {
1075 	unsigned int i;
1076 	unsigned int this_len;
1077 
1078 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages && total_len; i++) {
1079 		sg_init_table(&sg[i], 1);
1080 		this_len =  min(page_descs[i].length, total_len);
1081 		sg_set_page(&sg[i], pages[i], this_len, page_descs[i].offset);
1082 		total_len -= this_len;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	return i;
1086 }
1087 
1088 /* Add args to scatter-gather list and return number of elements used */
1089 static unsigned int sg_init_fuse_args(struct scatterlist *sg,
1090 				      struct fuse_req *req,
1091 				      struct fuse_arg *args,
1092 				      unsigned int numargs,
1093 				      bool argpages,
1094 				      void *argbuf,
1095 				      unsigned int *len_used)
1096 {
1097 	struct fuse_args_pages *ap = container_of(req->args, typeof(*ap), args);
1098 	unsigned int total_sgs = 0;
1099 	unsigned int len;
1100 
1101 	len = fuse_len_args(numargs - argpages, args);
1102 	if (len)
1103 		sg_init_one(&sg[total_sgs++], argbuf, len);
1104 
1105 	if (argpages)
1106 		total_sgs += sg_init_fuse_pages(&sg[total_sgs],
1107 						ap->pages, ap->descs,
1108 						ap->num_pages,
1109 						args[numargs - 1].size);
1110 
1111 	if (len_used)
1112 		*len_used = len;
1113 
1114 	return total_sgs;
1115 }
1116 
1117 /* Add a request to a virtqueue and kick the device */
1118 static int virtio_fs_enqueue_req(struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq,
1119 				 struct fuse_req *req, bool in_flight)
1120 {
1121 	/* requests need at least 4 elements */
1122 	struct scatterlist *stack_sgs[6];
1123 	struct scatterlist stack_sg[ARRAY_SIZE(stack_sgs)];
1124 	struct scatterlist **sgs = stack_sgs;
1125 	struct scatterlist *sg = stack_sg;
1126 	struct virtqueue *vq;
1127 	struct fuse_args *args = req->args;
1128 	unsigned int argbuf_used = 0;
1129 	unsigned int out_sgs = 0;
1130 	unsigned int in_sgs = 0;
1131 	unsigned int total_sgs;
1132 	unsigned int i;
1133 	int ret;
1134 	bool notify;
1135 	struct fuse_pqueue *fpq;
1136 
1137 	/* Does the sglist fit on the stack? */
1138 	total_sgs = sg_count_fuse_req(req);
1139 	if (total_sgs > ARRAY_SIZE(stack_sgs)) {
1140 		sgs = kmalloc_array(total_sgs, sizeof(sgs[0]), GFP_ATOMIC);
1141 		sg = kmalloc_array(total_sgs, sizeof(sg[0]), GFP_ATOMIC);
1142 		if (!sgs || !sg) {
1143 			ret = -ENOMEM;
1144 			goto out;
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	/* Use a bounce buffer since stack args cannot be mapped */
1149 	ret = copy_args_to_argbuf(req);
1150 	if (ret < 0)
1151 		goto out;
1152 
1153 	/* Request elements */
1154 	sg_init_one(&sg[out_sgs++], &req->in.h, sizeof(req->in.h));
1155 	out_sgs += sg_init_fuse_args(&sg[out_sgs], req,
1156 				     (struct fuse_arg *)args->in_args,
1157 				     args->in_numargs, args->in_pages,
1158 				     req->argbuf, &argbuf_used);
1159 
1160 	/* Reply elements */
1161 	if (test_bit(FR_ISREPLY, &req->flags)) {
1162 		sg_init_one(&sg[out_sgs + in_sgs++],
1163 			    &req->out.h, sizeof(req->out.h));
1164 		in_sgs += sg_init_fuse_args(&sg[out_sgs + in_sgs], req,
1165 					    args->out_args, args->out_numargs,
1166 					    args->out_pages,
1167 					    req->argbuf + argbuf_used, NULL);
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	WARN_ON(out_sgs + in_sgs != total_sgs);
1171 
1172 	for (i = 0; i < total_sgs; i++)
1173 		sgs[i] = &sg[i];
1174 
1175 	spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
1176 
1177 	if (!fsvq->connected) {
1178 		spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
1179 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
1180 		goto out;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	vq = fsvq->vq;
1184 	ret = virtqueue_add_sgs(vq, sgs, out_sgs, in_sgs, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
1185 	if (ret < 0) {
1186 		spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
1187 		goto out;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	/* Request successfully sent. */
1191 	fpq = &fsvq->fud->pq;
1192 	spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
1193 	list_add_tail(&req->list, fpq->processing);
1194 	spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
1195 	set_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
1196 	/* matches barrier in request_wait_answer() */
1197 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
1198 
1199 	if (!in_flight)
1200 		inc_in_flight_req(fsvq);
1201 	notify = virtqueue_kick_prepare(vq);
1202 
1203 	spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
1204 
1205 	if (notify)
1206 		virtqueue_notify(vq);
1207 
1208 out:
1209 	if (ret < 0 && req->argbuf) {
1210 		kfree(req->argbuf);
1211 		req->argbuf = NULL;
1212 	}
1213 	if (sgs != stack_sgs) {
1214 		kfree(sgs);
1215 		kfree(sg);
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	return ret;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static void virtio_fs_wake_pending_and_unlock(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
1222 __releases(fiq->lock)
1223 {
1224 	unsigned int queue_id = VQ_REQUEST; /* TODO multiqueue */
1225 	struct virtio_fs *fs;
1226 	struct fuse_req *req;
1227 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq;
1228 	int ret;
1229 
1230 	WARN_ON(list_empty(&fiq->pending));
1231 	req = list_last_entry(&fiq->pending, struct fuse_req, list);
1232 	clear_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
1233 	list_del_init(&req->list);
1234 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&fiq->pending));
1235 	spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
1236 
1237 	fs = fiq->priv;
1238 
1239 	pr_debug("%s: opcode %u unique %#llx nodeid %#llx in.len %u out.len %u\n",
1240 		  __func__, req->in.h.opcode, req->in.h.unique,
1241 		 req->in.h.nodeid, req->in.h.len,
1242 		 fuse_len_args(req->args->out_numargs, req->args->out_args));
1243 
1244 	fsvq = &fs->vqs[queue_id];
1245 	ret = virtio_fs_enqueue_req(fsvq, req, false);
1246 	if (ret < 0) {
1247 		if (ret == -ENOMEM || ret == -ENOSPC) {
1248 			/*
1249 			 * Virtqueue full. Retry submission from worker
1250 			 * context as we might be holding fc->bg_lock.
1251 			 */
1252 			spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
1253 			list_add_tail(&req->list, &fsvq->queued_reqs);
1254 			inc_in_flight_req(fsvq);
1255 			schedule_delayed_work(&fsvq->dispatch_work,
1256 						msecs_to_jiffies(1));
1257 			spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
1258 			return;
1259 		}
1260 		req->out.h.error = ret;
1261 		pr_err("virtio-fs: virtio_fs_enqueue_req() failed %d\n", ret);
1262 
1263 		/* Can't end request in submission context. Use a worker */
1264 		spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
1265 		list_add_tail(&req->list, &fsvq->end_reqs);
1266 		schedule_delayed_work(&fsvq->dispatch_work, 0);
1267 		spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
1268 		return;
1269 	}
1270 }
1271 
1272 static const struct fuse_iqueue_ops virtio_fs_fiq_ops = {
1273 	.wake_forget_and_unlock		= virtio_fs_wake_forget_and_unlock,
1274 	.wake_interrupt_and_unlock	= virtio_fs_wake_interrupt_and_unlock,
1275 	.wake_pending_and_unlock	= virtio_fs_wake_pending_and_unlock,
1276 	.release			= virtio_fs_fiq_release,
1277 };
1278 
1279 static inline void virtio_fs_ctx_set_defaults(struct fuse_fs_context *ctx)
1280 {
1281 	ctx->rootmode = S_IFDIR;
1282 	ctx->default_permissions = 1;
1283 	ctx->allow_other = 1;
1284 	ctx->max_read = UINT_MAX;
1285 	ctx->blksize = 512;
1286 	ctx->destroy = true;
1287 	ctx->no_control = true;
1288 	ctx->no_force_umount = true;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static int virtio_fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fsc)
1292 {
1293 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1294 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1295 	struct virtio_fs *fs = fc->iq.priv;
1296 	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx = fsc->fs_private;
1297 	unsigned int i;
1298 	int err;
1299 
1300 	virtio_fs_ctx_set_defaults(ctx);
1301 	mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
1302 
1303 	/* After holding mutex, make sure virtiofs device is still there.
1304 	 * Though we are holding a reference to it, drive ->remove might
1305 	 * still have cleaned up virtual queues. In that case bail out.
1306 	 */
1307 	err = -EINVAL;
1308 	if (list_empty(&fs->list)) {
1309 		pr_info("virtio-fs: tag <%s> not found\n", fs->tag);
1310 		goto err;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	err = -ENOMEM;
1314 	/* Allocate fuse_dev for hiprio and notification queues */
1315 	for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
1316 		struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
1317 
1318 		fsvq->fud = fuse_dev_alloc();
1319 		if (!fsvq->fud)
1320 			goto err_free_fuse_devs;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	/* virtiofs allocates and installs its own fuse devices */
1324 	ctx->fudptr = NULL;
1325 	if (ctx->dax_mode != FUSE_DAX_NEVER) {
1326 		if (ctx->dax_mode == FUSE_DAX_ALWAYS && !fs->dax_dev) {
1327 			err = -EINVAL;
1328 			pr_err("virtio-fs: dax can't be enabled as filesystem"
1329 			       " device does not support it.\n");
1330 			goto err_free_fuse_devs;
1331 		}
1332 		ctx->dax_dev = fs->dax_dev;
1333 	}
1334 	err = fuse_fill_super_common(sb, ctx);
1335 	if (err < 0)
1336 		goto err_free_fuse_devs;
1337 
1338 	for (i = 0; i < fs->nvqs; i++) {
1339 		struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = &fs->vqs[i];
1340 
1341 		fuse_dev_install(fsvq->fud, fc);
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	/* Previous unmount will stop all queues. Start these again */
1345 	virtio_fs_start_all_queues(fs);
1346 	fuse_send_init(fm);
1347 	mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
1348 	return 0;
1349 
1350 err_free_fuse_devs:
1351 	virtio_fs_free_devs(fs);
1352 err:
1353 	mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
1354 	return err;
1355 }
1356 
1357 static void virtio_fs_conn_destroy(struct fuse_mount *fm)
1358 {
1359 	struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc;
1360 	struct virtio_fs *vfs = fc->iq.priv;
1361 	struct virtio_fs_vq *fsvq = &vfs->vqs[VQ_HIPRIO];
1362 
1363 	/* Stop dax worker. Soon evict_inodes() will be called which
1364 	 * will free all memory ranges belonging to all inodes.
1365 	 */
1366 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FUSE_DAX))
1367 		fuse_dax_cancel_work(fc);
1368 
1369 	/* Stop forget queue. Soon destroy will be sent */
1370 	spin_lock(&fsvq->lock);
1371 	fsvq->connected = false;
1372 	spin_unlock(&fsvq->lock);
1373 	virtio_fs_drain_all_queues(vfs);
1374 
1375 	fuse_conn_destroy(fm);
1376 
1377 	/* fuse_conn_destroy() must have sent destroy. Stop all queues
1378 	 * and drain one more time and free fuse devices. Freeing fuse
1379 	 * devices will drop their reference on fuse_conn and that in
1380 	 * turn will drop its reference on virtio_fs object.
1381 	 */
1382 	virtio_fs_stop_all_queues(vfs);
1383 	virtio_fs_drain_all_queues(vfs);
1384 	virtio_fs_free_devs(vfs);
1385 }
1386 
1387 static void virtio_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
1388 {
1389 	struct fuse_mount *fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1390 	bool last;
1391 
1392 	/* If mount failed, we can still be called without any fc */
1393 	if (sb->s_root) {
1394 		last = fuse_mount_remove(fm);
1395 		if (last)
1396 			virtio_fs_conn_destroy(fm);
1397 	}
1398 	kill_anon_super(sb);
1399 	fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1400 }
1401 
1402 static int virtio_fs_test_super(struct super_block *sb,
1403 				struct fs_context *fsc)
1404 {
1405 	struct fuse_mount *fsc_fm = fsc->s_fs_info;
1406 	struct fuse_mount *sb_fm = get_fuse_mount_super(sb);
1407 
1408 	return fsc_fm->fc->iq.priv == sb_fm->fc->iq.priv;
1409 }
1410 
1411 static int virtio_fs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fsc)
1412 {
1413 	struct virtio_fs *fs;
1414 	struct super_block *sb;
1415 	struct fuse_conn *fc = NULL;
1416 	struct fuse_mount *fm;
1417 	unsigned int virtqueue_size;
1418 	int err = -EIO;
1419 
1420 	/* This gets a reference on virtio_fs object. This ptr gets installed
1421 	 * in fc->iq->priv. Once fuse_conn is going away, it calls ->put()
1422 	 * to drop the reference to this object.
1423 	 */
1424 	fs = virtio_fs_find_instance(fsc->source);
1425 	if (!fs) {
1426 		pr_info("virtio-fs: tag <%s> not found\n", fsc->source);
1427 		return -EINVAL;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	virtqueue_size = virtqueue_get_vring_size(fs->vqs[VQ_REQUEST].vq);
1431 	if (WARN_ON(virtqueue_size <= FUSE_HEADER_OVERHEAD))
1432 		goto out_err;
1433 
1434 	err = -ENOMEM;
1435 	fc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_conn), GFP_KERNEL);
1436 	if (!fc)
1437 		goto out_err;
1438 
1439 	fm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_mount), GFP_KERNEL);
1440 	if (!fm)
1441 		goto out_err;
1442 
1443 	fuse_conn_init(fc, fm, fsc->user_ns, &virtio_fs_fiq_ops, fs);
1444 	fc->release = fuse_free_conn;
1445 	fc->delete_stale = true;
1446 	fc->auto_submounts = true;
1447 	fc->sync_fs = true;
1448 
1449 	/* Tell FUSE to split requests that exceed the virtqueue's size */
1450 	fc->max_pages_limit = min_t(unsigned int, fc->max_pages_limit,
1451 				    virtqueue_size - FUSE_HEADER_OVERHEAD);
1452 
1453 	fsc->s_fs_info = fm;
1454 	sb = sget_fc(fsc, virtio_fs_test_super, set_anon_super_fc);
1455 	if (fsc->s_fs_info)
1456 		fuse_mount_destroy(fm);
1457 	if (IS_ERR(sb))
1458 		return PTR_ERR(sb);
1459 
1460 	if (!sb->s_root) {
1461 		err = virtio_fs_fill_super(sb, fsc);
1462 		if (err) {
1463 			deactivate_locked_super(sb);
1464 			return err;
1465 		}
1466 
1467 		sb->s_flags |= SB_ACTIVE;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	WARN_ON(fsc->root);
1471 	fsc->root = dget(sb->s_root);
1472 	return 0;
1473 
1474 out_err:
1475 	kfree(fc);
1476 	mutex_lock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
1477 	virtio_fs_put(fs);
1478 	mutex_unlock(&virtio_fs_mutex);
1479 	return err;
1480 }
1481 
1482 static const struct fs_context_operations virtio_fs_context_ops = {
1483 	.free		= virtio_fs_free_fsc,
1484 	.parse_param	= virtio_fs_parse_param,
1485 	.get_tree	= virtio_fs_get_tree,
1486 };
1487 
1488 static int virtio_fs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fsc)
1489 {
1490 	struct fuse_fs_context *ctx;
1491 
1492 	if (fsc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_SUBMOUNT)
1493 		return fuse_init_fs_context_submount(fsc);
1494 
1495 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fuse_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1496 	if (!ctx)
1497 		return -ENOMEM;
1498 	fsc->fs_private = ctx;
1499 	fsc->ops = &virtio_fs_context_ops;
1500 	return 0;
1501 }
1502 
1503 static struct file_system_type virtio_fs_type = {
1504 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1505 	.name		= "virtiofs",
1506 	.init_fs_context = virtio_fs_init_fs_context,
1507 	.kill_sb	= virtio_kill_sb,
1508 };
1509 
1510 static int __init virtio_fs_init(void)
1511 {
1512 	int ret;
1513 
1514 	ret = register_virtio_driver(&virtio_fs_driver);
1515 	if (ret < 0)
1516 		return ret;
1517 
1518 	ret = register_filesystem(&virtio_fs_type);
1519 	if (ret < 0) {
1520 		unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_fs_driver);
1521 		return ret;
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	return 0;
1525 }
1526 module_init(virtio_fs_init);
1527 
1528 static void __exit virtio_fs_exit(void)
1529 {
1530 	unregister_filesystem(&virtio_fs_type);
1531 	unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_fs_driver);
1532 }
1533 module_exit(virtio_fs_exit);
1534 
1535 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>");
1536 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio Filesystem");
1537 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1538 MODULE_ALIAS_FS(KBUILD_MODNAME);
1539 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio, id_table);
1540