xref: /linux/fs/f2fs/hash.c (revision ab52c59103002b49f2455371e4b9c56ba3ef1781)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * fs/f2fs/hash.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6  *             http://www.samsung.com/
7  *
8  * Portions of this code from linux/fs/ext3/hash.c
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 2002 by Theodore Ts'o
11  */
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/fs.h>
14 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/unicode.h>
17 
18 #include "f2fs.h"
19 
20 /*
21  * Hashing code copied from ext3
22  */
23 #define DELTA 0x9E3779B9
24 
25 static void TEA_transform(unsigned int buf[4], unsigned int const in[])
26 {
27 	__u32 sum = 0;
28 	__u32 b0 = buf[0], b1 = buf[1];
29 	__u32 a = in[0], b = in[1], c = in[2], d = in[3];
30 	int n = 16;
31 
32 	do {
33 		sum += DELTA;
34 		b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b);
35 		b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d);
36 	} while (--n);
37 
38 	buf[0] += b0;
39 	buf[1] += b1;
40 }
41 
42 static void str2hashbuf(const unsigned char *msg, size_t len,
43 				unsigned int *buf, int num)
44 {
45 	unsigned pad, val;
46 	int i;
47 
48 	pad = (__u32)len | ((__u32)len << 8);
49 	pad |= pad << 16;
50 
51 	val = pad;
52 	if (len > num * 4)
53 		len = num * 4;
54 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
55 		if ((i % 4) == 0)
56 			val = pad;
57 		val = msg[i] + (val << 8);
58 		if ((i % 4) == 3) {
59 			*buf++ = val;
60 			val = pad;
61 			num--;
62 		}
63 	}
64 	if (--num >= 0)
65 		*buf++ = val;
66 	while (--num >= 0)
67 		*buf++ = pad;
68 }
69 
70 static u32 TEA_hash_name(const u8 *p, size_t len)
71 {
72 	__u32 in[8], buf[4];
73 
74 	/* Initialize the default seed for the hash checksum functions */
75 	buf[0] = 0x67452301;
76 	buf[1] = 0xefcdab89;
77 	buf[2] = 0x98badcfe;
78 	buf[3] = 0x10325476;
79 
80 	while (1) {
81 		str2hashbuf(p, len, in, 4);
82 		TEA_transform(buf, in);
83 		p += 16;
84 		if (len <= 16)
85 			break;
86 		len -= 16;
87 	}
88 	return buf[0] & ~F2FS_HASH_COL_BIT;
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * Compute @fname->hash.  For all directories, @fname->disk_name must be set.
93  * For casefolded directories, @fname->usr_fname must be set, and also
94  * @fname->cf_name if the filename is valid Unicode and is not "." or "..".
95  */
96 void f2fs_hash_filename(const struct inode *dir, struct f2fs_filename *fname)
97 {
98 	const u8 *name = fname->disk_name.name;
99 	size_t len = fname->disk_name.len;
100 
101 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!name);
102 
103 	if (is_dot_dotdot(name, len)) {
104 		fname->hash = 0;
105 		return;
106 	}
107 
108 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
109 	if (IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) {
110 		/*
111 		 * If the casefolded name is provided, hash it instead of the
112 		 * on-disk name.  If the casefolded name is *not* provided, that
113 		 * should only be because the name wasn't valid Unicode or was
114 		 * "." or "..", so fall back to treating the name as an opaque
115 		 * byte sequence.  Note that to handle encrypted directories,
116 		 * the fallback must use usr_fname (plaintext) rather than
117 		 * disk_name (ciphertext).
118 		 */
119 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!fname->usr_fname->name);
120 		if (fname->cf_name.name) {
121 			name = fname->cf_name.name;
122 			len = fname->cf_name.len;
123 		} else {
124 			name = fname->usr_fname->name;
125 			len = fname->usr_fname->len;
126 		}
127 		if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) {
128 			struct qstr tmp = QSTR_INIT(name, len);
129 
130 			fname->hash =
131 				cpu_to_le32(fscrypt_fname_siphash(dir, &tmp));
132 			return;
133 		}
134 	}
135 #endif
136 	fname->hash = cpu_to_le32(TEA_hash_name(name, len));
137 }
138