xref: /linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c (revision a89988a6e00c5a099ee23619cd91dc8dc7ec9328)
1 /*
2  * linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/capability.h>
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <linux/compat.h>
14 #include <linux/mount.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
17 #include <linux/uuid.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
21 #include "ext4.h"
22 
23 /**
24  * Swap memory between @a and @b for @len bytes.
25  *
26  * @a:          pointer to first memory area
27  * @b:          pointer to second memory area
28  * @len:        number of bytes to swap
29  *
30  */
31 static void memswap(void *a, void *b, size_t len)
32 {
33 	unsigned char *ap, *bp;
34 
35 	ap = (unsigned char *)a;
36 	bp = (unsigned char *)b;
37 	while (len-- > 0) {
38 		swap(*ap, *bp);
39 		ap++;
40 		bp++;
41 	}
42 }
43 
44 /**
45  * Swap i_data and associated attributes between @inode1 and @inode2.
46  * This function is used for the primary swap between inode1 and inode2
47  * and also to revert this primary swap in case of errors.
48  *
49  * Therefore you have to make sure, that calling this method twice
50  * will revert all changes.
51  *
52  * @inode1:     pointer to first inode
53  * @inode2:     pointer to second inode
54  */
55 static void swap_inode_data(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
56 {
57 	loff_t isize;
58 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei1;
59 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei2;
60 
61 	ei1 = EXT4_I(inode1);
62 	ei2 = EXT4_I(inode2);
63 
64 	memswap(&inode1->i_flags, &inode2->i_flags, sizeof(inode1->i_flags));
65 	memswap(&inode1->i_version, &inode2->i_version,
66 		  sizeof(inode1->i_version));
67 	memswap(&inode1->i_blocks, &inode2->i_blocks,
68 		  sizeof(inode1->i_blocks));
69 	memswap(&inode1->i_bytes, &inode2->i_bytes, sizeof(inode1->i_bytes));
70 	memswap(&inode1->i_atime, &inode2->i_atime, sizeof(inode1->i_atime));
71 	memswap(&inode1->i_mtime, &inode2->i_mtime, sizeof(inode1->i_mtime));
72 
73 	memswap(ei1->i_data, ei2->i_data, sizeof(ei1->i_data));
74 	memswap(&ei1->i_flags, &ei2->i_flags, sizeof(ei1->i_flags));
75 	memswap(&ei1->i_disksize, &ei2->i_disksize, sizeof(ei1->i_disksize));
76 	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode1, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
77 	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode2, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
78 
79 	isize = i_size_read(inode1);
80 	i_size_write(inode1, i_size_read(inode2));
81 	i_size_write(inode2, isize);
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  * Swap the information from the given @inode and the inode
86  * EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO. It will basically swap i_data and all other
87  * important fields of the inodes.
88  *
89  * @sb:         the super block of the filesystem
90  * @inode:      the inode to swap with EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO
91  *
92  */
93 static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb,
94 				struct inode *inode)
95 {
96 	handle_t *handle;
97 	int err;
98 	struct inode *inode_bl;
99 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei_bl;
100 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
101 
102 	if (inode->i_nlink != 1 || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 
105 	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
106 		return -EPERM;
107 
108 	inode_bl = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO);
109 	if (IS_ERR(inode_bl))
110 		return PTR_ERR(inode_bl);
111 	ei_bl = EXT4_I(inode_bl);
112 
113 	filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping);
114 	filemap_flush(inode_bl->i_mapping);
115 
116 	/* Protect orig inodes against a truncate and make sure,
117 	 * that only 1 swap_inode_boot_loader is running. */
118 	lock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
119 
120 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
121 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode_bl->i_data, 0);
122 
123 	/* Wait for all existing dio workers */
124 	ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode);
125 	ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode_bl);
126 	inode_dio_wait(inode);
127 	inode_dio_wait(inode_bl);
128 
129 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode_bl, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, 2);
130 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
131 		err = -EINVAL;
132 		goto journal_err_out;
133 	}
134 
135 	/* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
136 	ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
137 
138 	if (inode_bl->i_nlink == 0) {
139 		/* this inode has never been used as a BOOT_LOADER */
140 		set_nlink(inode_bl, 1);
141 		i_uid_write(inode_bl, 0);
142 		i_gid_write(inode_bl, 0);
143 		inode_bl->i_flags = 0;
144 		ei_bl->i_flags = 0;
145 		inode_bl->i_version = 1;
146 		i_size_write(inode_bl, 0);
147 		inode_bl->i_mode = S_IFREG;
148 		if (ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
149 			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode_bl, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
150 			ext4_ext_tree_init(handle, inode_bl);
151 		} else
152 			memset(ei_bl->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei_bl->i_data));
153 	}
154 
155 	swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
156 
157 	inode->i_ctime = inode_bl->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
158 
159 	spin_lock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
160 	inode->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
161 	inode_bl->i_generation = sbi->s_next_generation++;
162 	spin_unlock(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
163 
164 	ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
165 
166 	err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
167 	if (err < 0) {
168 		ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
169 			"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
170 			inode->i_ino, err);
171 		/* Revert all changes: */
172 		swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
173 	} else {
174 		err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode_bl);
175 		if (err < 0) {
176 			ext4_warning(inode_bl->i_sb,
177 				"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
178 				inode_bl->i_ino, err);
179 			/* Revert all changes: */
180 			swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
181 			ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
182 		}
183 	}
184 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
185 	ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
186 
187 journal_err_out:
188 	ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode);
189 	ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode_bl);
190 	unlock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
191 	iput(inode_bl);
192 	return err;
193 }
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
196 static int uuid_is_zero(__u8 u[16])
197 {
198 	int	i;
199 
200 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
201 		if (u[i])
202 			return 0;
203 	return 1;
204 }
205 #endif
206 
207 static int ext4_ioctl_setflags(struct inode *inode,
208 			       unsigned int flags)
209 {
210 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
211 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
212 	int err = -EPERM, migrate = 0;
213 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
214 	unsigned int oldflags, mask, i;
215 	unsigned int jflag;
216 
217 	/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
218 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
219 		goto flags_out;
220 
221 	oldflags = ei->i_flags;
222 
223 	/* The JOURNAL_DATA flag is modifiable only by root */
224 	jflag = flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL;
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * The IMMUTABLE and APPEND_ONLY flags can only be changed by
228 	 * the relevant capability.
229 	 *
230 	 * This test looks nicer. Thanks to Pauline Middelink
231 	 */
232 	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_APPEND_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL)) {
233 		if (!capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE))
234 			goto flags_out;
235 	}
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * The JOURNAL_DATA flag can only be changed by
239 	 * the relevant capability.
240 	 */
241 	if ((jflag ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
242 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
243 			goto flags_out;
244 	}
245 	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
246 		migrate = 1;
247 
248 	if (flags & EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL) {
249 		/* we don't support adding EOFBLOCKS flag */
250 		if (!(oldflags & EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL)) {
251 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
252 			goto flags_out;
253 		}
254 	} else if (oldflags & EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL) {
255 		err = ext4_truncate(inode);
256 		if (err)
257 			goto flags_out;
258 	}
259 
260 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
261 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
262 		err = PTR_ERR(handle);
263 		goto flags_out;
264 	}
265 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
266 		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
267 	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
268 	if (err)
269 		goto flags_err;
270 
271 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < 32; i++, mask <<= 1) {
272 		if (!(mask & EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE))
273 			continue;
274 		/* These flags get special treatment later */
275 		if (mask == EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL || mask == EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
276 			continue;
277 		if (mask & flags)
278 			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, i);
279 		else
280 			ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, i);
281 	}
282 
283 	ext4_set_inode_flags(inode);
284 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
285 
286 	err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
287 flags_err:
288 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
289 	if (err)
290 		goto flags_out;
291 
292 	if ((jflag ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL))
293 		err = ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(inode, jflag);
294 	if (err)
295 		goto flags_out;
296 	if (migrate) {
297 		if (flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
298 			err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
299 		else
300 			err = ext4_ind_migrate(inode);
301 	}
302 
303 flags_out:
304 	return err;
305 }
306 
307 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
308 static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)
309 {
310 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
311 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
312 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
313 	int err, rc;
314 	handle_t *handle;
315 	kprojid_t kprojid;
316 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
317 	struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
318 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = { };
319 
320 	if (!ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
321 		if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
322 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
323 		else
324 			return 0;
325 	}
326 
327 	if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb) <= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
328 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
329 
330 	kprojid = make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, (projid_t)projid);
331 
332 	if (projid_eq(kprojid, EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid))
333 		return 0;
334 
335 	err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
336 	if (err)
337 		return err;
338 
339 	err = -EPERM;
340 	inode_lock(inode);
341 	/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
342 	if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode))
343 		goto out_unlock;
344 
345 	err = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
346 	if (err)
347 		goto out_unlock;
348 
349 	raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
350 	if (!EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, ei, i_projid)) {
351 		err = -EOVERFLOW;
352 		brelse(iloc.bh);
353 		goto out_unlock;
354 	}
355 	brelse(iloc.bh);
356 
357 	dquot_initialize(inode);
358 
359 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
360 		EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) +
361 		EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) + 3);
362 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
363 		err = PTR_ERR(handle);
364 		goto out_unlock;
365 	}
366 
367 	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
368 	if (err)
369 		goto out_stop;
370 
371 	transfer_to[PRJQUOTA] = dqget(sb, make_kqid_projid(kprojid));
372 	if (!IS_ERR(transfer_to[PRJQUOTA])) {
373 		err = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
374 		dqput(transfer_to[PRJQUOTA]);
375 		if (err)
376 			goto out_dirty;
377 	}
378 
379 	EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid = kprojid;
380 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
381 out_dirty:
382 	rc = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
383 	if (!err)
384 		err = rc;
385 out_stop:
386 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
387 out_unlock:
388 	inode_unlock(inode);
389 	mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
390 	return err;
391 }
392 #else
393 static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)
394 {
395 	if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
396 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 #endif
400 
401 /* Transfer internal flags to xflags */
402 static inline __u32 ext4_iflags_to_xflags(unsigned long iflags)
403 {
404 	__u32 xflags = 0;
405 
406 	if (iflags & EXT4_SYNC_FL)
407 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_SYNC;
408 	if (iflags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL)
409 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE;
410 	if (iflags & EXT4_APPEND_FL)
411 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_APPEND;
412 	if (iflags & EXT4_NODUMP_FL)
413 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NODUMP;
414 	if (iflags & EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
415 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NOATIME;
416 	if (iflags & EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
417 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
418 	return xflags;
419 }
420 
421 #define EXT4_SUPPORTED_FS_XFLAGS (FS_XFLAG_SYNC | FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE | \
422 				  FS_XFLAG_APPEND | FS_XFLAG_NODUMP | \
423 				  FS_XFLAG_NOATIME | FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
424 
425 /* Transfer xflags flags to internal */
426 static inline unsigned long ext4_xflags_to_iflags(__u32 xflags)
427 {
428 	unsigned long iflags = 0;
429 
430 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_SYNC)
431 		iflags |= EXT4_SYNC_FL;
432 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
433 		iflags |= EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL;
434 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_APPEND)
435 		iflags |= EXT4_APPEND_FL;
436 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_NODUMP)
437 		iflags |= EXT4_NODUMP_FL;
438 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_NOATIME)
439 		iflags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL;
440 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
441 		iflags |= EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL;
442 
443 	return iflags;
444 }
445 
446 int ext4_shutdown(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long arg)
447 {
448 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
449 	__u32 flags;
450 
451 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
452 		return -EPERM;
453 
454 	if (get_user(flags, (__u32 __user *)arg))
455 		return -EFAULT;
456 
457 	if (flags > EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH)
458 		return -EINVAL;
459 
460 	if (ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi))
461 		return 0;
462 
463 	ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ALERT, "shut down requested (%d)", flags);
464 
465 	switch (flags) {
466 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT:
467 		freeze_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
468 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
469 		thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev, sb);
470 		break;
471 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH:
472 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
473 		if (sbi->s_journal && !is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal)) {
474 			(void) ext4_force_commit(sb);
475 			jbd2_journal_abort(sbi->s_journal, 0);
476 		}
477 		break;
478 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH:
479 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
480 		if (sbi->s_journal && !is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal)) {
481 			msleep(100);
482 			jbd2_journal_abort(sbi->s_journal, 0);
483 		}
484 		break;
485 	default:
486 		return -EINVAL;
487 	}
488 	clear_opt(sb, DISCARD);
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 
492 long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
493 {
494 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
495 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
496 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
497 	unsigned int flags;
498 
499 	ext4_debug("cmd = %u, arg = %lu\n", cmd, arg);
500 
501 	switch (cmd) {
502 	case EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS:
503 		flags = ei->i_flags & EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE;
504 		return put_user(flags, (int __user *) arg);
505 	case EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS: {
506 		int err;
507 
508 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
509 			return -EACCES;
510 
511 		if (get_user(flags, (int __user *) arg))
512 			return -EFAULT;
513 
514 		if (flags & ~EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE)
515 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
516 		/*
517 		 * chattr(1) grabs flags via GETFLAGS, modifies the result and
518 		 * passes that to SETFLAGS. So we cannot easily make SETFLAGS
519 		 * more restrictive than just silently masking off visible but
520 		 * not settable flags as we always did.
521 		 */
522 		flags &= EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE;
523 		if (ext4_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags) != flags)
524 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
525 
526 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
527 		if (err)
528 			return err;
529 
530 		inode_lock(inode);
531 		err = ext4_ioctl_setflags(inode, flags);
532 		inode_unlock(inode);
533 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
534 		return err;
535 	}
536 	case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION:
537 	case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD:
538 		return put_user(inode->i_generation, (int __user *) arg);
539 	case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION:
540 	case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD: {
541 		handle_t *handle;
542 		struct ext4_iloc iloc;
543 		__u32 generation;
544 		int err;
545 
546 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
547 			return -EPERM;
548 
549 		if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) {
550 			ext4_warning(sb, "Setting inode version is not "
551 				     "supported with metadata_csum enabled.");
552 			return -ENOTTY;
553 		}
554 
555 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
556 		if (err)
557 			return err;
558 		if (get_user(generation, (int __user *) arg)) {
559 			err = -EFAULT;
560 			goto setversion_out;
561 		}
562 
563 		inode_lock(inode);
564 		handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
565 		if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
566 			err = PTR_ERR(handle);
567 			goto unlock_out;
568 		}
569 		err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
570 		if (err == 0) {
571 			inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
572 			inode->i_generation = generation;
573 			err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
574 		}
575 		ext4_journal_stop(handle);
576 
577 unlock_out:
578 		inode_unlock(inode);
579 setversion_out:
580 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
581 		return err;
582 	}
583 	case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND: {
584 		ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
585 		int err, err2=0;
586 
587 		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
588 		if (err)
589 			return err;
590 
591 		if (get_user(n_blocks_count, (__u32 __user *)arg)) {
592 			err = -EFAULT;
593 			goto group_extend_out;
594 		}
595 
596 		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
597 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
598 				 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
599 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
600 			goto group_extend_out;
601 		}
602 
603 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
604 		if (err)
605 			goto group_extend_out;
606 
607 		err = ext4_group_extend(sb, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es, n_blocks_count);
608 		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
609 			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
610 			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
611 			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
612 		}
613 		if (err == 0)
614 			err = err2;
615 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
616 group_extend_out:
617 		ext4_resize_end(sb);
618 		return err;
619 	}
620 
621 	case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT: {
622 		struct move_extent me;
623 		struct fd donor;
624 		int err;
625 
626 		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) ||
627 		    !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
628 			return -EBADF;
629 
630 		if (copy_from_user(&me,
631 			(struct move_extent __user *)arg, sizeof(me)))
632 			return -EFAULT;
633 		me.moved_len = 0;
634 
635 		donor = fdget(me.donor_fd);
636 		if (!donor.file)
637 			return -EBADF;
638 
639 		if (!(donor.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
640 			err = -EBADF;
641 			goto mext_out;
642 		}
643 
644 		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
645 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
646 				 "Online defrag not supported with bigalloc");
647 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
648 			goto mext_out;
649 		} else if (IS_DAX(inode)) {
650 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
651 				 "Online defrag not supported with DAX");
652 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
653 			goto mext_out;
654 		}
655 
656 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
657 		if (err)
658 			goto mext_out;
659 
660 		err = ext4_move_extents(filp, donor.file, me.orig_start,
661 					me.donor_start, me.len, &me.moved_len);
662 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
663 
664 		if (copy_to_user((struct move_extent __user *)arg,
665 				 &me, sizeof(me)))
666 			err = -EFAULT;
667 mext_out:
668 		fdput(donor);
669 		return err;
670 	}
671 
672 	case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD: {
673 		struct ext4_new_group_data input;
674 		int err, err2=0;
675 
676 		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
677 		if (err)
678 			return err;
679 
680 		if (copy_from_user(&input, (struct ext4_new_group_input __user *)arg,
681 				sizeof(input))) {
682 			err = -EFAULT;
683 			goto group_add_out;
684 		}
685 
686 		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
687 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
688 				 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
689 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
690 			goto group_add_out;
691 		}
692 
693 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
694 		if (err)
695 			goto group_add_out;
696 
697 		err = ext4_group_add(sb, &input);
698 		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
699 			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
700 			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
701 			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
702 		}
703 		if (err == 0)
704 			err = err2;
705 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
706 		if (!err && ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
707 		    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
708 			err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, input.group);
709 group_add_out:
710 		ext4_resize_end(sb);
711 		return err;
712 	}
713 
714 	case EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE:
715 	{
716 		int err;
717 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
718 			return -EACCES;
719 
720 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
721 		if (err)
722 			return err;
723 		/*
724 		 * inode_mutex prevent write and truncate on the file.
725 		 * Read still goes through. We take i_data_sem in
726 		 * ext4_ext_swap_inode_data before we switch the
727 		 * inode format to prevent read.
728 		 */
729 		inode_lock((inode));
730 		err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
731 		inode_unlock((inode));
732 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
733 		return err;
734 	}
735 
736 	case EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS:
737 	{
738 		int err;
739 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
740 			return -EACCES;
741 
742 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
743 		if (err)
744 			return err;
745 		err = ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode);
746 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
747 		return err;
748 	}
749 
750 	case EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT:
751 	{
752 		int err;
753 		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
754 			return -EBADF;
755 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
756 		if (err)
757 			return err;
758 		err = swap_inode_boot_loader(sb, inode);
759 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
760 		return err;
761 	}
762 
763 	case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS: {
764 		ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
765 		int err = 0, err2 = 0;
766 		ext4_group_t o_group = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
767 
768 		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
769 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
770 				 "Online resizing not (yet) supported with bigalloc");
771 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
772 		}
773 
774 		if (copy_from_user(&n_blocks_count, (__u64 __user *)arg,
775 				   sizeof(__u64))) {
776 			return -EFAULT;
777 		}
778 
779 		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
780 		if (err)
781 			return err;
782 
783 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
784 		if (err)
785 			goto resizefs_out;
786 
787 		err = ext4_resize_fs(sb, n_blocks_count);
788 		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
789 			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
790 			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
791 			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
792 		}
793 		if (err == 0)
794 			err = err2;
795 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
796 		if (!err && (o_group > EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count) &&
797 		    ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
798 		    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
799 			err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, o_group);
800 
801 resizefs_out:
802 		ext4_resize_end(sb);
803 		return err;
804 	}
805 
806 	case FITRIM:
807 	{
808 		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
809 		struct fstrim_range range;
810 		int ret = 0;
811 
812 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
813 			return -EPERM;
814 
815 		if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
816 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
817 
818 		if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg,
819 		    sizeof(range)))
820 			return -EFAULT;
821 
822 		range.minlen = max((unsigned int)range.minlen,
823 				   q->limits.discard_granularity);
824 		ret = ext4_trim_fs(sb, &range);
825 		if (ret < 0)
826 			return ret;
827 
828 		if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range,
829 		    sizeof(range)))
830 			return -EFAULT;
831 
832 		return 0;
833 	}
834 	case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
835 		return ext4_ext_precache(inode);
836 
837 	case EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
838 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
839 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
840 		return fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(filp, (const void __user *)arg);
841 
842 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT: {
843 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
844 		int err, err2;
845 		struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
846 		handle_t *handle;
847 
848 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
849 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
850 		if (uuid_is_zero(sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt)) {
851 			err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
852 			if (err)
853 				return err;
854 			handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_MISC, 1);
855 			if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
856 				err = PTR_ERR(handle);
857 				goto pwsalt_err_exit;
858 			}
859 			err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh);
860 			if (err)
861 				goto pwsalt_err_journal;
862 			generate_random_uuid(sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt);
863 			err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL,
864 							 sbi->s_sbh);
865 		pwsalt_err_journal:
866 			err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
867 			if (err2 && !err)
868 				err = err2;
869 		pwsalt_err_exit:
870 			mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
871 			if (err)
872 				return err;
873 		}
874 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg,
875 				 sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt, 16))
876 			return -EFAULT;
877 		return 0;
878 #else
879 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
880 #endif
881 	}
882 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
883 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(filp, (void __user *)arg);
884 
885 	case EXT4_IOC_FSGETXATTR:
886 	{
887 		struct fsxattr fa;
888 
889 		memset(&fa, 0, sizeof(struct fsxattr));
890 		fa.fsx_xflags = ext4_iflags_to_xflags(ei->i_flags & EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE);
891 
892 		if (ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb)) {
893 			fa.fsx_projid = (__u32)from_kprojid(&init_user_ns,
894 				EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid);
895 		}
896 
897 		if (copy_to_user((struct fsxattr __user *)arg,
898 				 &fa, sizeof(fa)))
899 			return -EFAULT;
900 		return 0;
901 	}
902 	case EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR:
903 	{
904 		struct fsxattr fa;
905 		int err;
906 
907 		if (copy_from_user(&fa, (struct fsxattr __user *)arg,
908 				   sizeof(fa)))
909 			return -EFAULT;
910 
911 		/* Make sure caller has proper permission */
912 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
913 			return -EACCES;
914 
915 		if (fa.fsx_xflags & ~EXT4_SUPPORTED_FS_XFLAGS)
916 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
917 
918 		flags = ext4_xflags_to_iflags(fa.fsx_xflags);
919 		if (ext4_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags) != flags)
920 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
921 
922 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
923 		if (err)
924 			return err;
925 
926 		inode_lock(inode);
927 		flags = (ei->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_XFLAG_VISIBLE) |
928 			 (flags & EXT4_FL_XFLAG_VISIBLE);
929 		err = ext4_ioctl_setflags(inode, flags);
930 		inode_unlock(inode);
931 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
932 		if (err)
933 			return err;
934 
935 		err = ext4_ioctl_setproject(filp, fa.fsx_projid);
936 		if (err)
937 			return err;
938 
939 		return 0;
940 	}
941 	case EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
942 		return ext4_shutdown(sb, arg);
943 	default:
944 		return -ENOTTY;
945 	}
946 }
947 
948 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
949 long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
950 {
951 	/* These are just misnamed, they actually get/put from/to user an int */
952 	switch (cmd) {
953 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS:
954 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS;
955 		break;
956 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS:
957 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS;
958 		break;
959 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION:
960 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION;
961 		break;
962 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION:
963 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION;
964 		break;
965 	case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND:
966 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND;
967 		break;
968 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD:
969 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD;
970 		break;
971 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD:
972 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD;
973 		break;
974 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ:
975 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ;
976 		break;
977 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ:
978 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ;
979 		break;
980 	case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD: {
981 		struct compat_ext4_new_group_input __user *uinput;
982 		struct ext4_new_group_input input;
983 		mm_segment_t old_fs;
984 		int err;
985 
986 		uinput = compat_ptr(arg);
987 		err = get_user(input.group, &uinput->group);
988 		err |= get_user(input.block_bitmap, &uinput->block_bitmap);
989 		err |= get_user(input.inode_bitmap, &uinput->inode_bitmap);
990 		err |= get_user(input.inode_table, &uinput->inode_table);
991 		err |= get_user(input.blocks_count, &uinput->blocks_count);
992 		err |= get_user(input.reserved_blocks,
993 				&uinput->reserved_blocks);
994 		if (err)
995 			return -EFAULT;
996 		old_fs = get_fs();
997 		set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
998 		err = ext4_ioctl(file, EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD,
999 				 (unsigned long) &input);
1000 		set_fs(old_fs);
1001 		return err;
1002 	}
1003 	case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT:
1004 	case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS:
1005 	case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
1006 	case EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1007 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT:
1008 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1009 	case EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
1010 		break;
1011 	default:
1012 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1013 	}
1014 	return ext4_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
1015 }
1016 #endif
1017