xref: /linux/fs/ext4/crypto.c (revision 69bfec7548f4c1595bac0e3ddfc0458a5af31f4c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
4 #include <linux/uuid.h>
5 
6 #include "ext4.h"
7 #include "xattr.h"
8 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
9 
10 static void ext4_fname_from_fscrypt_name(struct ext4_filename *dst,
11 					 const struct fscrypt_name *src)
12 {
13 	memset(dst, 0, sizeof(*dst));
14 
15 	dst->usr_fname = src->usr_fname;
16 	dst->disk_name = src->disk_name;
17 	dst->hinfo.hash = src->hash;
18 	dst->hinfo.minor_hash = src->minor_hash;
19 	dst->crypto_buf = src->crypto_buf;
20 }
21 
22 int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname,
23 			      int lookup, struct ext4_filename *fname)
24 {
25 	struct fscrypt_name name;
26 	int err;
27 
28 	err = fscrypt_setup_filename(dir, iname, lookup, &name);
29 	if (err)
30 		return err;
31 
32 	ext4_fname_from_fscrypt_name(fname, &name);
33 
34 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
35 	err = ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(dir, iname, fname);
36 #endif
37 	return err;
38 }
39 
40 int ext4_fname_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
41 			      struct ext4_filename *fname)
42 {
43 	struct fscrypt_name name;
44 	int err;
45 
46 	err = fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, &name);
47 	if (err)
48 		return err;
49 
50 	ext4_fname_from_fscrypt_name(fname, &name);
51 
52 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
53 	err = ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, fname);
54 #endif
55 	return err;
56 }
57 
58 void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname)
59 {
60 	struct fscrypt_name name;
61 
62 	name.crypto_buf = fname->crypto_buf;
63 	fscrypt_free_filename(&name);
64 
65 	fname->crypto_buf.name = NULL;
66 	fname->usr_fname = NULL;
67 	fname->disk_name.name = NULL;
68 
69 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE)
70 	kfree(fname->cf_name.name);
71 	fname->cf_name.name = NULL;
72 #endif
73 }
74 
75 static bool uuid_is_zero(__u8 u[16])
76 {
77 	int i;
78 
79 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
80 		if (u[i])
81 			return false;
82 	return true;
83 }
84 
85 int ext4_ioctl_get_encryption_pwsalt(struct file *filp, void __user *arg)
86 {
87 	struct super_block *sb = file_inode(filp)->i_sb;
88 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
89 	int err, err2;
90 	handle_t *handle;
91 
92 	if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
93 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
94 
95 	if (uuid_is_zero(sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt)) {
96 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
97 		if (err)
98 			return err;
99 		handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_MISC, 1);
100 		if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
101 			err = PTR_ERR(handle);
102 			goto pwsalt_err_exit;
103 		}
104 		err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, sbi->s_sbh,
105 						    EXT4_JTR_NONE);
106 		if (err)
107 			goto pwsalt_err_journal;
108 		lock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh);
109 		generate_random_uuid(sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt);
110 		ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb);
111 		unlock_buffer(sbi->s_sbh);
112 		err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, sbi->s_sbh);
113 pwsalt_err_journal:
114 		err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
115 		if (err2 && !err)
116 			err = err2;
117 pwsalt_err_exit:
118 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
119 		if (err)
120 			return err;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (copy_to_user(arg, sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt, 16))
124 		return -EFAULT;
125 	return 0;
126 }
127 
128 static int ext4_get_context(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len)
129 {
130 	return ext4_xattr_get(inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
131 				 EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT, ctx, len);
132 }
133 
134 static int ext4_set_context(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len,
135 							void *fs_data)
136 {
137 	handle_t *handle = fs_data;
138 	int res, res2, credits, retries = 0;
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * Encrypting the root directory is not allowed because e2fsck expects
142 	 * lost+found to exist and be unencrypted, and encrypting the root
143 	 * directory would imply encrypting the lost+found directory as well as
144 	 * the filename "lost+found" itself.
145 	 */
146 	if (inode->i_ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO)
147 		return -EPERM;
148 
149 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_DAX(inode) && i_size_read(inode)))
150 		return -EINVAL;
151 
152 	if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_DAX))
153 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
154 
155 	res = ext4_convert_inline_data(inode);
156 	if (res)
157 		return res;
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * If a journal handle was specified, then the encryption context is
161 	 * being set on a new inode via inheritance and is part of a larger
162 	 * transaction to create the inode.  Otherwise the encryption context is
163 	 * being set on an existing inode in its own transaction.  Only in the
164 	 * latter case should the "retry on ENOSPC" logic be used.
165 	 */
166 
167 	if (handle) {
168 		res = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode,
169 					    EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
170 					    EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
171 					    ctx, len, 0);
172 		if (!res) {
173 			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
174 			ext4_clear_inode_state(inode,
175 					EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
176 			/*
177 			 * Update inode->i_flags - S_ENCRYPTED will be enabled,
178 			 * S_DAX may be disabled
179 			 */
180 			ext4_set_inode_flags(inode, false);
181 		}
182 		return res;
183 	}
184 
185 	res = dquot_initialize(inode);
186 	if (res)
187 		return res;
188 retry:
189 	res = ext4_xattr_set_credits(inode, len, false /* is_create */,
190 				     &credits);
191 	if (res)
192 		return res;
193 
194 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_MISC, credits);
195 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
196 		return PTR_ERR(handle);
197 
198 	res = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION,
199 				    EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT,
200 				    ctx, len, 0);
201 	if (!res) {
202 		ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT);
203 		/*
204 		 * Update inode->i_flags - S_ENCRYPTED will be enabled,
205 		 * S_DAX may be disabled
206 		 */
207 		ext4_set_inode_flags(inode, false);
208 		res = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
209 		if (res)
210 			EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "Failed to mark inode dirty");
211 	}
212 	res2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
213 
214 	if (res == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
215 		goto retry;
216 	if (!res)
217 		res = res2;
218 	return res;
219 }
220 
221 static const union fscrypt_policy *ext4_get_dummy_policy(struct super_block *sb)
222 {
223 	return EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy.policy;
224 }
225 
226 static bool ext4_has_stable_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
227 {
228 	return ext4_has_feature_stable_inodes(sb);
229 }
230 
231 static void ext4_get_ino_and_lblk_bits(struct super_block *sb,
232 				       int *ino_bits_ret, int *lblk_bits_ret)
233 {
234 	*ino_bits_ret = 8 * sizeof(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count);
235 	*lblk_bits_ret = 8 * sizeof(ext4_lblk_t);
236 }
237 
238 const struct fscrypt_operations ext4_cryptops = {
239 	.key_prefix		= "ext4:",
240 	.get_context		= ext4_get_context,
241 	.set_context		= ext4_set_context,
242 	.get_dummy_policy	= ext4_get_dummy_policy,
243 	.empty_dir		= ext4_empty_dir,
244 	.has_stable_inodes	= ext4_has_stable_inodes,
245 	.get_ino_and_lblk_bits	= ext4_get_ino_and_lblk_bits,
246 };
247