xref: /linux/fs/erofs/internal.h (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 HUAWEI, Inc.
4  *             http://www.huawei.com/
5  * Created by Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
6  */
7 #ifndef __EROFS_INTERNAL_H
8 #define __EROFS_INTERNAL_H
9 
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/dcache.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
14 #include <linux/bio.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/magic.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
19 #include "erofs_fs.h"
20 
21 /* redefine pr_fmt "erofs: " */
22 #undef pr_fmt
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "erofs: " fmt
24 
25 __printf(3, 4) void _erofs_err(struct super_block *sb,
26 			       const char *function, const char *fmt, ...);
27 #define erofs_err(sb, fmt, ...)	\
28 	_erofs_err(sb, __func__, fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
29 __printf(3, 4) void _erofs_info(struct super_block *sb,
30 			       const char *function, const char *fmt, ...);
31 #define erofs_info(sb, fmt, ...) \
32 	_erofs_info(sb, __func__, fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
33 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_DEBUG
34 #define erofs_dbg(x, ...)       pr_debug(x "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
35 #define DBG_BUGON               BUG_ON
36 #else
37 #define erofs_dbg(x, ...)       ((void)0)
38 #define DBG_BUGON(x)            ((void)(x))
39 #endif	/* !CONFIG_EROFS_FS_DEBUG */
40 
41 /* EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC_V1 to represent the whole file system */
42 #define EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC   EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC_V1
43 
44 typedef u64 erofs_nid_t;
45 typedef u64 erofs_off_t;
46 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
47 typedef u32 erofs_blk_t;
48 
49 struct erofs_sb_info {
50 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
51 	/* list for all registered superblocks, mainly for shrinker */
52 	struct list_head list;
53 	struct mutex umount_mutex;
54 
55 	/* managed XArray arranged in physical block number */
56 	struct xarray managed_pslots;
57 
58 	/* threshold for decompression synchronously */
59 	unsigned int max_sync_decompress_pages;
60 
61 	unsigned int shrinker_run_no;
62 
63 	/* current strategy of how to use managed cache */
64 	unsigned char cache_strategy;
65 
66 	/* pseudo inode to manage cached pages */
67 	struct inode *managed_cache;
68 #endif	/* CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP */
69 	u32 blocks;
70 	u32 meta_blkaddr;
71 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_XATTR
72 	u32 xattr_blkaddr;
73 #endif
74 
75 	/* inode slot unit size in bit shift */
76 	unsigned char islotbits;
77 
78 	u32 build_time_nsec;
79 	u64 build_time;
80 
81 	/* what we really care is nid, rather than ino.. */
82 	erofs_nid_t root_nid;
83 	/* used for statfs, f_files - f_favail */
84 	u64 inos;
85 
86 	u8 uuid[16];                    /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
87 	u8 volume_name[16];             /* volume name */
88 	u32 feature_compat;
89 	u32 feature_incompat;
90 
91 	unsigned int mount_opt;
92 };
93 
94 #define EROFS_SB(sb) ((struct erofs_sb_info *)(sb)->s_fs_info)
95 #define EROFS_I_SB(inode) ((struct erofs_sb_info *)(inode)->i_sb->s_fs_info)
96 
97 /* Mount flags set via mount options or defaults */
98 #define EROFS_MOUNT_XATTR_USER		0x00000010
99 #define EROFS_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL		0x00000020
100 
101 #define clear_opt(sbi, option)	((sbi)->mount_opt &= ~EROFS_MOUNT_##option)
102 #define set_opt(sbi, option)	((sbi)->mount_opt |= EROFS_MOUNT_##option)
103 #define test_opt(sbi, option)	((sbi)->mount_opt & EROFS_MOUNT_##option)
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
106 enum {
107 	EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_DISABLED,
108 	EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_READAHEAD,
109 	EROFS_ZIP_CACHE_READAROUND
110 };
111 
112 #define EROFS_LOCKED_MAGIC     (INT_MIN | 0xE0F510CCL)
113 
114 /* basic unit of the workstation of a super_block */
115 struct erofs_workgroup {
116 	/* the workgroup index in the workstation */
117 	pgoff_t index;
118 
119 	/* overall workgroup reference count */
120 	atomic_t refcount;
121 };
122 
123 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
124 static inline bool erofs_workgroup_try_to_freeze(struct erofs_workgroup *grp,
125 						 int val)
126 {
127 	preempt_disable();
128 	if (val != atomic_cmpxchg(&grp->refcount, val, EROFS_LOCKED_MAGIC)) {
129 		preempt_enable();
130 		return false;
131 	}
132 	return true;
133 }
134 
135 static inline void erofs_workgroup_unfreeze(struct erofs_workgroup *grp,
136 					    int orig_val)
137 {
138 	/*
139 	 * other observers should notice all modifications
140 	 * in the freezing period.
141 	 */
142 	smp_mb();
143 	atomic_set(&grp->refcount, orig_val);
144 	preempt_enable();
145 }
146 
147 static inline int erofs_wait_on_workgroup_freezed(struct erofs_workgroup *grp)
148 {
149 	return atomic_cond_read_relaxed(&grp->refcount,
150 					VAL != EROFS_LOCKED_MAGIC);
151 }
152 #else
153 static inline bool erofs_workgroup_try_to_freeze(struct erofs_workgroup *grp,
154 						 int val)
155 {
156 	preempt_disable();
157 	/* no need to spin on UP platforms, let's just disable preemption. */
158 	if (val != atomic_read(&grp->refcount)) {
159 		preempt_enable();
160 		return false;
161 	}
162 	return true;
163 }
164 
165 static inline void erofs_workgroup_unfreeze(struct erofs_workgroup *grp,
166 					    int orig_val)
167 {
168 	preempt_enable();
169 }
170 
171 static inline int erofs_wait_on_workgroup_freezed(struct erofs_workgroup *grp)
172 {
173 	int v = atomic_read(&grp->refcount);
174 
175 	/* workgroup is never freezed on uniprocessor systems */
176 	DBG_BUGON(v == EROFS_LOCKED_MAGIC);
177 	return v;
178 }
179 #endif	/* !CONFIG_SMP */
180 
181 /* hard limit of pages per compressed cluster */
182 #define Z_EROFS_CLUSTER_MAX_PAGES       (CONFIG_EROFS_FS_CLUSTER_PAGE_LIMIT)
183 #define EROFS_PCPUBUF_NR_PAGES          Z_EROFS_CLUSTER_MAX_PAGES
184 #else
185 #define EROFS_PCPUBUF_NR_PAGES          0
186 #endif	/* !CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP */
187 
188 /* we strictly follow PAGE_SIZE and no buffer head yet */
189 #define LOG_BLOCK_SIZE		PAGE_SHIFT
190 
191 #undef LOG_SECTORS_PER_BLOCK
192 #define LOG_SECTORS_PER_BLOCK	(PAGE_SHIFT - 9)
193 
194 #undef SECTORS_PER_BLOCK
195 #define SECTORS_PER_BLOCK	(1 << SECTORS_PER_BLOCK)
196 
197 #define EROFS_BLKSIZ		(1 << LOG_BLOCK_SIZE)
198 
199 #if (EROFS_BLKSIZ % 4096 || !EROFS_BLKSIZ)
200 #error erofs cannot be used in this platform
201 #endif
202 
203 #define ROOT_NID(sb)		((sb)->root_nid)
204 
205 #define erofs_blknr(addr)       ((addr) / EROFS_BLKSIZ)
206 #define erofs_blkoff(addr)      ((addr) % EROFS_BLKSIZ)
207 #define blknr_to_addr(nr)       ((erofs_off_t)(nr) * EROFS_BLKSIZ)
208 
209 static inline erofs_off_t iloc(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi, erofs_nid_t nid)
210 {
211 	return blknr_to_addr(sbi->meta_blkaddr) + (nid << sbi->islotbits);
212 }
213 
214 /* atomic flag definitions */
215 #define EROFS_I_EA_INITED_BIT	0
216 #define EROFS_I_Z_INITED_BIT	1
217 
218 /* bitlock definitions (arranged in reverse order) */
219 #define EROFS_I_BL_XATTR_BIT	(BITS_PER_LONG - 1)
220 #define EROFS_I_BL_Z_BIT	(BITS_PER_LONG - 2)
221 
222 struct erofs_inode {
223 	erofs_nid_t nid;
224 
225 	/* atomic flags (including bitlocks) */
226 	unsigned long flags;
227 
228 	unsigned char datalayout;
229 	unsigned char inode_isize;
230 	unsigned short xattr_isize;
231 
232 	unsigned int xattr_shared_count;
233 	unsigned int *xattr_shared_xattrs;
234 
235 	union {
236 		erofs_blk_t raw_blkaddr;
237 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
238 		struct {
239 			unsigned short z_advise;
240 			unsigned char  z_algorithmtype[2];
241 			unsigned char  z_logical_clusterbits;
242 			unsigned char  z_physical_clusterbits[2];
243 		};
244 #endif	/* CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP */
245 	};
246 	/* the corresponding vfs inode */
247 	struct inode vfs_inode;
248 };
249 
250 #define EROFS_I(ptr)	\
251 	container_of(ptr, struct erofs_inode, vfs_inode)
252 
253 static inline unsigned long erofs_inode_datablocks(struct inode *inode)
254 {
255 	/* since i_size cannot be changed */
256 	return DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, EROFS_BLKSIZ);
257 }
258 
259 static inline unsigned int erofs_bitrange(unsigned int value, unsigned int bit,
260 					  unsigned int bits)
261 {
262 
263 	return (value >> bit) & ((1 << bits) - 1);
264 }
265 
266 
267 static inline unsigned int erofs_inode_version(unsigned int value)
268 {
269 	return erofs_bitrange(value, EROFS_I_VERSION_BIT,
270 			      EROFS_I_VERSION_BITS);
271 }
272 
273 static inline unsigned int erofs_inode_datalayout(unsigned int value)
274 {
275 	return erofs_bitrange(value, EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BIT,
276 			      EROFS_I_DATALAYOUT_BITS);
277 }
278 
279 extern const struct super_operations erofs_sops;
280 
281 extern const struct address_space_operations erofs_raw_access_aops;
282 extern const struct address_space_operations z_erofs_aops;
283 
284 /*
285  * Logical to physical block mapping, used by erofs_map_blocks()
286  *
287  * Different with other file systems, it is used for 2 access modes:
288  *
289  * 1) RAW access mode:
290  *
291  * Users pass a valid (m_lblk, m_lofs -- usually 0) pair,
292  * and get the valid m_pblk, m_pofs and the longest m_len(in bytes).
293  *
294  * Note that m_lblk in the RAW access mode refers to the number of
295  * the compressed ondisk block rather than the uncompressed
296  * in-memory block for the compressed file.
297  *
298  * m_pofs equals to m_lofs except for the inline data page.
299  *
300  * 2) Normal access mode:
301  *
302  * If the inode is not compressed, it has no difference with
303  * the RAW access mode. However, if the inode is compressed,
304  * users should pass a valid (m_lblk, m_lofs) pair, and get
305  * the needed m_pblk, m_pofs, m_len to get the compressed data
306  * and the updated m_lblk, m_lofs which indicates the start
307  * of the corresponding uncompressed data in the file.
308  */
309 enum {
310 	BH_Zipped = BH_PrivateStart,
311 	BH_FullMapped,
312 };
313 
314 /* Has a disk mapping */
315 #define EROFS_MAP_MAPPED	(1 << BH_Mapped)
316 /* Located in metadata (could be copied from bd_inode) */
317 #define EROFS_MAP_META		(1 << BH_Meta)
318 /* The extent has been compressed */
319 #define EROFS_MAP_ZIPPED	(1 << BH_Zipped)
320 /* The length of extent is full */
321 #define EROFS_MAP_FULL_MAPPED	(1 << BH_FullMapped)
322 
323 struct erofs_map_blocks {
324 	erofs_off_t m_pa, m_la;
325 	u64 m_plen, m_llen;
326 
327 	unsigned int m_flags;
328 
329 	struct page *mpage;
330 };
331 
332 /* Flags used by erofs_map_blocks() */
333 #define EROFS_GET_BLOCKS_RAW    0x0001
334 
335 /* zmap.c */
336 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
337 int z_erofs_fill_inode(struct inode *inode);
338 int z_erofs_map_blocks_iter(struct inode *inode,
339 			    struct erofs_map_blocks *map,
340 			    int flags);
341 #else
342 static inline int z_erofs_fill_inode(struct inode *inode) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; }
343 static inline int z_erofs_map_blocks_iter(struct inode *inode,
344 					  struct erofs_map_blocks *map,
345 					  int flags)
346 {
347 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
348 }
349 #endif	/* !CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP */
350 
351 /* data.c */
352 struct page *erofs_get_meta_page(struct super_block *sb, erofs_blk_t blkaddr);
353 
354 int erofs_map_blocks(struct inode *, struct erofs_map_blocks *, int);
355 
356 /* inode.c */
357 static inline unsigned long erofs_inode_hash(erofs_nid_t nid)
358 {
359 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
360 	return (nid >> 32) ^ (nid & 0xffffffff);
361 #else
362 	return nid;
363 #endif
364 }
365 
366 extern const struct inode_operations erofs_generic_iops;
367 extern const struct inode_operations erofs_symlink_iops;
368 extern const struct inode_operations erofs_fast_symlink_iops;
369 
370 struct inode *erofs_iget(struct super_block *sb, erofs_nid_t nid, bool dir);
371 int erofs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
372 		  u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags);
373 
374 /* namei.c */
375 extern const struct inode_operations erofs_dir_iops;
376 
377 int erofs_namei(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *name,
378 		erofs_nid_t *nid, unsigned int *d_type);
379 
380 /* dir.c */
381 extern const struct file_operations erofs_dir_fops;
382 
383 /* utils.c / zdata.c */
384 struct page *erofs_allocpage(struct list_head *pool, gfp_t gfp);
385 
386 #if (EROFS_PCPUBUF_NR_PAGES > 0)
387 void *erofs_get_pcpubuf(unsigned int pagenr);
388 #define erofs_put_pcpubuf(buf) do { \
389 	(void)&(buf);	\
390 	preempt_enable();	\
391 } while (0)
392 #else
393 static inline void *erofs_get_pcpubuf(unsigned int pagenr)
394 {
395 	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
396 }
397 
398 #define erofs_put_pcpubuf(buf) do {} while (0)
399 #endif
400 
401 #ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
402 int erofs_workgroup_put(struct erofs_workgroup *grp);
403 struct erofs_workgroup *erofs_find_workgroup(struct super_block *sb,
404 					     pgoff_t index);
405 struct erofs_workgroup *erofs_insert_workgroup(struct super_block *sb,
406 					       struct erofs_workgroup *grp);
407 void erofs_workgroup_free_rcu(struct erofs_workgroup *grp);
408 void erofs_shrinker_register(struct super_block *sb);
409 void erofs_shrinker_unregister(struct super_block *sb);
410 int __init erofs_init_shrinker(void);
411 void erofs_exit_shrinker(void);
412 int __init z_erofs_init_zip_subsystem(void);
413 void z_erofs_exit_zip_subsystem(void);
414 int erofs_try_to_free_all_cached_pages(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi,
415 				       struct erofs_workgroup *egrp);
416 int erofs_try_to_free_cached_page(struct address_space *mapping,
417 				  struct page *page);
418 #else
419 static inline void erofs_shrinker_register(struct super_block *sb) {}
420 static inline void erofs_shrinker_unregister(struct super_block *sb) {}
421 static inline int erofs_init_shrinker(void) { return 0; }
422 static inline void erofs_exit_shrinker(void) {}
423 static inline int z_erofs_init_zip_subsystem(void) { return 0; }
424 static inline void z_erofs_exit_zip_subsystem(void) {}
425 #endif	/* !CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP */
426 
427 #define EFSCORRUPTED    EUCLEAN         /* Filesystem is corrupted */
428 
429 #endif	/* __EROFS_INTERNAL_H */
430 
431